1、第四节及时提优训练及时提优训练一(一)阅读下面短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。The 11.11 Shopping Festival, as the event is now called, occurs on the day known in China as Singles Day, a holiday on which young people cry about or celebrate being single. Five years ago the shopping website Alibaba began promoting the day as a shopp
2、ing festival, and it has now turned to be the countrys busiest day for online sellers, millions of shopping lovers and thousands of delivery companies. Every Nov.11, millions of Chinese shoppers go to the e-commerce websites operated by Alibaba Group Holding Ltd., which is the worlds largest e-comme
3、rce platform. The total value of goods sold last year by Taobao and Tmall, the companys two main shopping sites, topped one trillion yuan ($160 billion), larger than last years totals for Amazon. com and eBay combined. But not everyone likes shopping on that day. Chen Jing, a lawyer in Beijing, says
4、, “Nobody knows what anything is really worth. Online shoppers are guided by shallow tips (this is cheaper than that) and vague emotions (it just feels like a good deal) rather than knowledge and deliberate thinking.” Critics like Chen complain that people believe the most popular day of the year to
5、 shop is the best day of the year to buy anything. But the fact is that the prices of many items on that day are not the lowest of the year and usually shoppers buy lots of things they dont need. 写作内容1. 以约30个词概括上文的主要内容。2. 以约120个词就“网络购物”的话题谈谈你的想法,内容包括:(1) 你对文中所描述的网络购物现象的看法;(2) 描述你或他人网络购物的经历;(3) 说明网络购
6、物时应注意的问题。写作要求1. 作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子。2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。评分标准概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。 【参考范文】The article describes how the Chinese festival of Singles Day has become a most profitable online shopping holiday. It also points out the risk of buying unnecessary things at high prices.
7、I think online shopping has made the lives of many people much easier and more enriched, which partly explains the Nov.11 e-shopping phenomenon.Personally I have been able to buy many things online that I could not find in our local stores, such as an old Japanese comic I bought from a comic book we
8、bsite recently. Shopping online has also allowed me to save a lot of money. This year, for example, I purchased a pair of glasses from an American website. These glasses cost 1,500 yuan at the department store near my home. But I paid only 100 dollars online, less than half the department store pric
9、e!Of course we must be careful when shopping online. We should only use websites that have a good reputation for quality and honesty otherwise our personal information may be stolen and the goods we buy may be of poor quality.(二)阅读下面短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。Children in kindergarten are learning socia
10、l skills. For this reason, its important to tell the children what will make them become good citizens when they grow up. Its up to parents, teachers and all others involved with a kid to teach these skills.Teaching kids to pick up things by themselves is a good way to teach them not to throw things
11、 on the ground. For example, if a class has to make paper cutouts(剪下的图样), after cutting, have the children pick up the waste paper and place it in the wastebasket.The golden rule of good citizenship(公民义务) should be taught at this age. The rule is “One should treat others as one would like others to
12、treat oneself.” Teachers should ask their students how they want to be treated. There are many answers, such as not being treated in bad manners. The teacher should explain that others dont like to be scared, so you should not scare(使惊恐) others either.Following the laws is good citizenship. Proper g
13、ames can be played in the classroom. Games have rules, and all students in the class should follow the rules of the games. If a child doesnt want to follow, it is up to the teacher to explain them to the child. Teaching children about following rules should help them understand the need to obey the
14、law when they become adults.写作内容1. 以约30个词概括上文的内容要点。2. 以约120个词谈谈我们如何成为文明市民。内容包括:(1) 你认为文明市民 (a civilized citizen) 应具备什么素质,列举两三种文明行为;(2) 作为中学生,谈谈你应如何从小事做起,为创建文明城市作贡献。写作要求1. 作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子。2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。评分标准概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。 【参考范文】The writer illustrates that it is
15、 important to teach children some skills of becoming good citizens. Therefore, he suggests teaching children to pick up things by themselves, to respect others and follow the laws.As far as I am concerned, a civilized citizen is supposed to respect others. In public places, such as restaurants, stat
16、ions or hospitals, a civilized citizen would not speak or talk loudly. Besides, a civilized citizen ought to be always ready to reach out their helping hands. Last but not the least, a civilized citizen should be aware of the significance of obeying the law.As a senior high school student, I will do
17、 what I can to become a civilized citizen in my daily life. For example, I will pick up rubbish on the ground and put it into the dustbin. On my way to school, I will follow the traffic rules. All in all, I will do what I am expected to do. Only in this way can we make our hometown a more comfortabl
18、e place for all of us to live in.及时提优训练二(一)阅读下面短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。Reading is a pleasure of the mind, which means that it is a little like a sport: Your eagerness and knowledge and quickness make you a good reader. Reading is fun, not because the writer is telling you something, but because it m
19、akes your mind work. Your own imagination works along with the authors or even goes beyond his. Your experience, compared with his, brings you to the same or different conclusions, and your ideas develop, as you understand his.Reading can only be fun if you expect it to be. If you concentrate on boo
20、ks somebody makes you read, you probably wont have fun. But if you put down a book you dont like and try another till you find one that means something to you, and then relax with it, you will almost have a good time and if you become, as a result of reading, better, wiser, kinder, or more gentle, y
21、ou wont have suffered during the process.Unfortunately, with TV broadcasting 24 hours a day, many people have lost interest in reading. Whenever they are free and have some leisure time, they turn on the TV and watch whatever is on. Its a pity that children today have far less interest in books than
22、 a TV set.写作内容1. 以约30个词概括上文的内容要点。2. 以约120个词就“Reading or Watching?”为题写一篇短文,至少包括以下的内容要点:(1) 你认为阅读有什么好处?为什么? (2) 你怎么看待电视节目?写作要求1. 作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子。2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。评分标准概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。Reading or Watching? 【参考范文】Reading or Watching?Reading, which makes our mind work, i
23、s fun and valuable to us. However, its a pity that many people, having lost interest in it, prefer watching TV to reading.I share the same feeling with the author. I think reading is a wonderful thing and I like reading very much. Firstly, reading is the chief means of acquiring knowledge. Books are
24、 a treasure house of human wisdom. Almost all great people are great readers. Reading makes a person wise, noble, polite and useful. Whats more, reading can be a good means of recreation. If the book is interesting or suits you, you can find pleasure in reading it. Last but not the least, reading de
25、velops ones imagination. In short, reading is an active and useful activity for everybody.But today there is too much for us to watch on TV. There is no doubt that programmes are lively and interesting, some of which bring us fun and make us relaxed. However, most TV programmes are recreational and
26、imaginary. They are not based on the real life. Whats worse, some violence does exist in some programmes. With harmful effects, such programmes cannot help to enrich our knowledge.(二)阅读下面短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。A nation without a dream is a nation without hope. We have a China Dream. It includes the
27、 strong will of the Chinese people for the renewal(复兴) of the Chinese nation and a better life.The China Dream is the peoples dream. To make it come true, the government should always be service-oriented. People will only act responsibly for the country and help to achieve the national dream when th
28、eir dreams are realized, too. You cannot ask individuals to make sacrifices for the nation if they receive nothing in return.Moreover, the government has to know what people want and what they need. As Xi Jinping said in his first public speech after the 18th Party Congress, the Chinese people want
29、better education, stable jobs, higher incomes, greater social security, better medical and health care, improved housing conditions and better environmental quality.However, we still have a long way to go to achieve the China Dream. Chinese people used to think that economic growth would solve all t
30、he problems, but now we realize that the renewal of our nation will require much more than just money.写作内容1. 以约30个词概括上文的主要内容。2. 以约120个词,就“梦想”发表你的看法,包括如下要点:(1) 梦想在我们成长的道路上所起的作用;(2) 列举一个为实现梦想而奋斗的事例;(3) 为了实现“中国梦”,你能做些什么?写作要求1. 作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子。2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。评分标准概括准确,语言
31、规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。 【参考范文】The passage tells us what the China Dream includes and in order to achieve it, the government should be service-oriented and find out what people want and need, which requires constant efforts.Dreams play quite an important role in our life, providing us with guidance and motivat
32、ing us to overcome all kinds of difficulty. A dream is to a person what the sun is to the world. We students may be faced with many challenges, such as endless homework, failures in exams and pressure from parents. While these drown us in sadness, dreams do cheer us up. Only when one has a dream and
33、 pursue it regardless of any obstacle can one achieve success in the end.In reality, I am deeply impressed by the story of Jia Zuosheng, who pursued his dream with great determination. Although he never finished high school, his college ambition never stopped. He became a security guard at Tsinghua
34、University. However, by taking advantage of the academic resources at Tsinghua, he finally made his way to Shandong Normal University last year. Jias success tells us if we find a dream, we have to fight for it and never give it up.As for me, to achieve the China Dream, firstly I have to study hard and reach the goal of entering a renowned university. Then I can learn some professional knowledge, find a good job and lead a good life, which is part of the China Dream. From my perspective, every bit of effort counts in the process of realizing the China Dream.
