1、scientific achievementscarsplanesradio and TVcloningcomputers solar energyelectricitynuclear scienceLanguage points1.get started 开始,get（系动词）过去分词作表语，是指进入或变为某种状态2.eg.When do you get started again?get marrieddrunklosthurtseparatedpaidburntready2.private adj.私立的；私人的；非公开的privately adv.单独；私下，私下地=in privat
2、eeg.I have something to tell you,but Ill speak to you about it privately.3.grasp vt.to take and hold something firmly(抓住，抓紧)grasp sb.by the arm grasp all,lose all.to completely understand a fact or an idea.(完全理解，全面领会)I cant grasp your meaning.seize grasp a chanceopportunity4.perfect adi.(完美的；最后的；完整的
3、；理想的)Its a perfect day for a picnic.5.follow vt.(沿着前进)He followed the road to the top of the hill.遵循；遵照 Gandi got married at the age of 13,following the local custom.听从；服从 The soldiers must follow the officers orders.明白,懂 He spoke so fast that I couldnt follow him.跟从 The children followed their moth
4、er into the room.6.master n.(主人；能手；硕士)bachelor;doctorvt.(掌握；精通)It is an important task for us to master science.7.set foot inon(登上；涉足；踏进)set foot on the moon set foot in China8.base vt.(把基于；以为基础；把基地设在)Our firm is based in Tokyo.One should always base ones opinion on facts.n.(底部；基础；基地；本部；根据地)the base
5、 of the theory a naval base basis n.(根据；基础)on the basis of(以为基础)on a basisWe made the decision on the basis of what we had been told.9.rely onupon (依靠，依赖)(信赖，信任)rely onupon sb.doing sth.to do sth.(指望某人做某事；相信某人会做某事)Rely onupon it that(相信指望事情)eg.You should rely on our own efforts.You may rely on it th
6、at she wont be late.You can rely on Peter to do whatever he promises.Rely on me doing it.10.failure n.(u.)(失败)Failure is the mother of success.(c.)(失败者；失败的事)He is a failure as an artist,but a success as an art teacher.11.all与否定副词 not,never等连用是部分否定，“不是所有的都”Not all the children like to eat chocolates.
7、=All the children do not like to eat chocolates.Not all my friends like my latest album.=All my friends do not like my latest album.None of my friends likes my Scientific achievementsin Chinapapercompassprintingdynamiteseismographmanned space flighthybrid ricegenome projectWhat achievements got byCh
8、ina have been mentioned in the passage?exploring spacesolving the mysteries of lifeevolutionfighting cancer1.What kind of mysteries have been solved by Chinese?2.Whats the original meaning of e-volution?What does e-volution here mean?1.人类的一个大飞跃2.发射载人宇宙飞船3.建立经济特区4.科技成就5.日常生活6.有可能7.储存着;即将发生8.20世纪90年代末
9、 9.私家车私底下a giant leap for mankindsend a manned spaceshipset up a special economic zonescientific achievementsdaily lifeit is likely thatin storein the 1990s1990sprivate cars in private10.日渐增多的海外中国人11.抓住机会12.出国13.实现14.踏上;涉足15.有积极的作用16.经营一家公司 17.创新精神a growing number of overseas Chineseseizegrasp the o
10、pportunitygo abroadcome trueset foot inonhave a positive effect onrun a companythe spirit of creativity18.复苏;苏醒19.依靠科学,技术,知识发展经济20.提出一项计划21.科教兴国22.在某方面有重大突破 23.以为目标 24.是中科院的所在地come to liferely on science,technology and knowledge to increase economic powerput forward a planrejuvenate the nation by re
11、lying on science and educationmake breakthroughs inaim atit is the home to the Chinese Academy of SciencesNeil ArmstrongAlexanderGraham BellRay Tomlinsonspeakerachievementwordsthe first to setfoot on the mooninvent firsttelephonesthe first to sende-mail to anothercomputerThats one small step for a m
12、an,one giantleap for mankindMr Watson,come here;I want youQWERTYUIOPFieldachievementsimportanceExploring spaceGenetic researchComputerengineeringMedical sciencethe highly successful Long March rocker series.send satellites;prepare for first manned space pleted their part of the international human g
13、enome project.prove Chinese scientists are among the worlds bestdeveloped the supercomputer shenwei,and build the nations first humanoid robot.prove Chinese scientists are among the worlds bestbeen able to create a chemical element that can fight cancer cells.gives hope to cancer patients and makes China one of the world leaders in1.Has China made these achievements by accident?2.Why has China made so many achievements?3.Whats the structure of this passage?
