1、四川省绵阳市2015高考英语阅读理解暑假练习(7)及答案阅读理解(一)-AGuide to Stockholm University LibraryOur library offers different types of studying places and provides a good studying environment.ZonesThe library is divided into different zones.The upper floor is a quiet zone with over a thousand places for silent reading,and
2、 places where you can sit and work with your own computer.The reading places consist mostly of tables and chairs.The ground floor is the zone where you can talk.Here you can find sofas and armchairs for group work.ComputersYou can use your own computer to connect to the WiFi specially prepared for n
3、otebook computers;you can also use library computers,which contain the most commonly used applications,such as Microsoft Office.They are situated in the area known as the Experimental Field on the ground floor.Groupstudy PlacesIf you want to discuss freely without disturbing others,you can book a st
4、udy room or sit at a table on the ground floor.Some study rooms are for 23 people and others can hold up to 68 people.All rooms are marked on the library maps.There are 40 groupstudy rooms that must be booked via the website.To book,you need an active University account and a valid University card.Y
5、ou can use a room three hours per day,nine hours at most per week.Storage of Study MaterialThe library has lockers for students to store course literature.When you have obtained at least 40 credits(学分),you may rent a locker and pay 400 SEK for a years rental period.Rules to be FollowedMobile phone c
6、onversations are not permitted anywhere in the library.Keep your phone on silent as if you were in a lecture and exit the library if you need to receive calls.Please note that food and fruit are forbidden in the library,but you are allowed to have drinks and sweets with you.1The librarys upper floor
7、 is mainly for students to_.Aread in a quiet placeBhave group discussionsCtake comfortable seatsDget their computers fixed解析细节理解题。根据Zones中第二句话The upper floor is a quiet zone with over a thousand places for silent reading可知选A。答案A2What condition should be met to book a groupstudy room?AA group must co
8、nsist of 8 people.BThreehour use per day is the minimum.COne should first register at the university.DApplicants must mark the room on the map.解析细节理解题。根据Groupstudy Places中第二段可知选C。答案C3A student can rent a locker in the library if he_.Acan afford the rental feeBattends certain coursesChas nowhere to p
9、ut his booksDhas earned the required credits解析细节理解题。根据Storage of Study Material中第二句可知选D。答案D4What should NOT be brought into the library?AMobile phones. BOrange juice. CCandy. DSandwiches.解析推理判断题。根据Rules to be Followed中mobile phones,drinks and sweets可带入图书馆,排除A、B和C,选D。答案D阅读理解 It was one of the happies
10、t times of my life. I was 29 and had just received my bachelors degree, graduating with honors despite working two jobs and being a wife and mother. My parents and five-year-old son were in the audience when I walked onto the stage at Ashland University to get my diploma. I was so excited and proud
11、to be starting a teaching career and contributing more to my familys well-being.But when I got home that evening, there was a note from my husband written on the back of an envelope. It basically said he had come to get his clothes and wouldnt be back. Wed been having trouble, but the finality of th
12、at note still came as a shock. He had emptied our bank account. We were horribly in debt. I had quit my previous jobs in expectation of interviewing for a teaching position. Plus, I was eight months pregnant.I had my son, and I was about to bring a new life into the world, so despite my deep sadness
13、, I had to go on. The next morning, I woke up, put my feet on the floor, took a deep breath, fixed breakfast, and basically did everything I always did. I used my routine to keep me moving. After being in the military for six years, I guess you can say I relied on my training, like all good soldiers
14、 do in tough situations. One small step after one small step was the way I bounced back. And in the seven years since, Ive continued moving forward. I got a job as a kindergarten teacher, earned a masters degree in education, and watched my babies grow to twelve and seven. I certainly would never ha
15、ve chosen to put them through this, but looking back, Im glad it happened to me when it did. It helped me find my voice and myself a lot sooner. It helped me grow independent, confident, and strongthings Im hopefully instilling(灌输) now in my children.11. After getting her bachelors degree, the autho
16、r expected to _.A. become a teacher B. be a wife and mother C. work two jobs D. get divorced12. What do we know about the author from Paragraph 2?A. Her husband wrote a note to congratulate her on her graduation.B. She had just been to a job interview when her husband left her.C. Her husband paid of
17、f all the debts from the bank.D. She was going to have another baby soon.13. The authors hardships in life made her _.A. become confident and independentB. work harder in the kindergartenC. use her routine to move forwardD. feel pleased with what happened to her14. It can be inferred from the passag
18、e that _.A. The authors parents helped her a lotB. The author received further education laterC. The author earned a masters degree when she was 29D. The author didnt know how to deal with marriage15. What helped the author to pull through her hard time?A. The divorce with her husband.B. Her fellow
19、soldiers in the army.C. Her decision to find a new job. D. A strong mind and love for her kids.【参考答案】1115、ADABD 阅读理解-DStage fright or performance anxiety is the anxiety, or fear which may occur in an individual by the requirement to perform in front of an audience. It is most commonly seen in school
20、 situations, like stand-up projects and class speeches. It has numerous forms: heart beating fast, trembling hands and legs, sweaty hands, dry mouth etc.In fact, most of the fear occurs before you step on stage. Once youre up there, it usually goes away. Thus, it is a phenomenon that you must learn
21、to control. Try to think of stage fright in a positive way. It heightens your energy, adds color to your cheeks. With these good side effects you will actually look healthier and more physically attractive.Many of the top performers in the world get stage fright so you are in good company. Stage fri
22、ght may come and go or decrease, but it usually does not disappear permanently. You must concentrate on getting the feeling out and present what you have prepared calmly.Remember “Nobody” ever died from stage fright. But, according to surveys, many people would rather die than give a speech. If that
23、 applies to you, and you are an unlucky guy who is with stage fright the whole time, try out some of the strategies(策略) as follows to help get yourself under control. Realize that you may never overcome stage fright, but you can learn to control it, and use it to your advantage.Strategies are as fol
24、lows when the program begins:1) If legs are trembling, lean on table or shift legs or move.2) Dont hold notes. The audience can see them shake. Use three-by-five cards instead.3) Use eye contact. Look at the friendliest faces in the audience. Remember nervousness doesnt show one-tenth as much as it
25、feels. Before each presentation, make a short list of the items you think will make you feel better. Dont be afraid to experiment with different combinations. You never know which ones will work best until you try. Use these steps to control stage fright so it doesnt control you. Once you are used t
26、o stage fright, you will find you on the road to a great speech-maker.16. Someone may be most likely to suffer from stage fright when he/she is _.A. attending an English classB. standing in a classroomC. watching a performanceD. talking in front of people17. By thinking of stage fright in a positive
27、 way, one could _.A. learn to control stage frightB. get rid of stage frightC. calm down before stepping on stageD. become more physically attractive18. Which of the following is true?A. Top performers usually suffer from stage fright.B. Stage fright may stay with a person for a life time.C. Nobody
28、would rather die than give a speech.D. No one can overcome or control stage fright.19. The author advises people with stage fright to _.A. show one-tenth of their nervousnessB. experiment with different kinds of stage frightC. refer to the strategies whenever they feel the needD. use one of the stra
29、tegies each time20. The passage mainly talks about _.A. how to deal with stage frightB. what stage fright is likeC. when stage fright occursD. why people have stage fright【参考答案】1620、DABC A阅读理解Somali pirates(海盗) robbed three Thai fishing ships with 77 sailors on board nearly l,200 Miles off the Somal
30、i coast,the farthest-off-shore attack to date,an officer said Tuesday.Pirates have gone farther south and east in answer to increased patrols(巡逻)by warships off the Somali shore. The robbing of the three ships Sunday was about 600 miles outside the normal operation area for the international force,s
31、aid a spokesmanThe spokesman said the attack so far out at sea was a clear sign that the international patrols against pirates were having a “marked effect on pirate activity in the area”. “Once they start attacking that far out,youre not even really talking about the Somali basin or areas of water
32、that have any connection with Somalia,” said an officer,Roger Middleton. “Once youre that far out,its just the Indian Ocean,and it means youre looking at trade going from the Gulf to Asia,from Asia to South Africa.” This is the farthest robbing to date. They are now operating near the Maldives and I
33、ndia,” said another officer. The three ships-the MV Prantalay 11,12,and l 4had 77 members on board in totalAll of them are Thai, the spokesman said. Before the Sunday robbing,pirates held l l ships and 228 sailors.Pirates have increased attacks over the past year in hopes。f catching more dollar paym
34、ents. Because of increased patrols and defenses on board ships,the success rate(率)has gone down,though the number of successful attacks has stayed the same year over year.( ) 1. The pirate attack reported in the text happened .w_w w. k#s5_u.c o*mA. far out in the Indian OceanB. in the normal patrol
35、areaC. near the Somali, coast w_w*w.k_s*5_u.c_o mD. in the south of Africa( ) 2. According to the text, which can best describe the situation of the pirate problems?A. More goods on board are lost.B. Pirate attacks happen in a larger area now.C. The number of attacks has stayed the same these years.
36、 w_w*w.k_s*5_u.c_o mD. Pirate attacks are as serious as before along the Somali coast.( ) 3. Which is true about the warship patrols according to the text? w_w w. k#s5_u.c o*mA. The patrols are of little effect.B. The patrols are more difficult.C. More patrols are quite necessary even in Asia.D. The
37、 patrols only drive the pirates to other areas.( ) 4. How many sailors were held by the pirates up to the time of the report?A. 228. B. 77. C. 383. D. 305.语篇分析:本篇文章为新闻报道类文体。报道索马里海盗周日抢劫三艘泰国渔船,并引用部分官员的话,让读者了解当前的索马里海盗的形势。1.答案:A考点:细节理解解析:由 “The robbing of the three ships Sunday was about 600 miles outsi
38、de the normal operation area for the international force”以及 “Once youre that far out,its just the Indian Ocean”句意为“这次海盗袭击发生在国际保卫队正常保护区域六百英里外”,“一旦你到了那么远,那就是印度洋了”可得出答案。2.答案:B考点: 主旨大意解析:文章主要报道发生在周末的对泰国渔船的袭击,就此事引出索马里海盗的袭击已经超越国际保护队的正常护卫范围,而进入更深的海域。3. 答案:B考点:细节理解解析:依据 patrols against pirates were having a
39、 “marked effect on pirate activity in the area”及 “Once youre that far out,its just the Indian Ocean,and it means youre looking at trade going from the Gulf to Asia,from Asia to South Africa.”可知巡逻明显见效,又有一旦再超过那么远,那就是印度洋,那就意味着你在看管从波斯湾到亚洲,从亚洲到南美洲的所有行线。可知应是巡逻难度加大了。w_w*w.k_s*5_u.c_o m4答案Dw_w w. k#s5_u.c o*m考点:推理计算题。解析:由文章首句Somali pirates robbed three Thai fishing ships with 77 sailors on board及Before the Sunday robbing, pirates held 11 ships and 228 sailors.可知到发报到为止,索马里海盗应劫持水手77+228=305人。