1、情景表达8社会与科技-2-7374757677787980众所周知,科学的发展使得社会不断进步成为可能。It is generally acknowledged that scientific advancement accounts for/contributes to the continuous social progress.As is known to us all,scientific advancement makes constant social development possible.It is known to us all that scientific advanc
2、ement makes it possiblefor society to develop constantly.What is known to us all is that scientific advancement contributesto the possibility of constant social progress.-3-7374757677787980语境1:大家都知道,“中国结”代表友谊和好运。(2013课标全国)语境1:(1)It is generally acknowledged that Chinese knots stand for friendship an
3、d good luck.(2)It is known to us all that Chinese knots stand for friendship and good luck.-4-7374757677787980语境2:众所周知,鞋子在我们的日常生活中非常重要。(2014湖南)语境2:(1)It is generally acknowledged that shoes play an important part in our life.(2)What is known to us all is that shoes play an important part in our life
4、.-5-7374757677787980积累:It is generally acknowledged that.意为“众所周知”,真正的主语为that引导的主语从句What is known to us all is that.意为“众所周知”,what引导主语从句,that引导表语从句-6-7374757677787980随着社会的不断发展,人们通过不同方式接受教育的机会越来越多。With the constant development of the society,opportunities for peoples education in different ways are inc
5、reasing.With the constant social development,people are getting more and more opportunities to receive education by means of various channels.As the society is developing continuously,opportunities are on theincrease for people to receive education through a variety of ways.As the society is develop
6、ing continuously,education is accessible topeople through a variety of ways.-7-7374757677787980语境:随着学校的不断发展,学生越来越多。(1)With the constant development of the school,the number ofstudents is on the increase.(2)With the constant development of the school,there are anincreasing number of students.(3)As th
7、e school is developing continuously,the number ofstudents is increasing.-8-7374757677787980积累:with the constant development of the society 随着社会的不断发展on the increase 在增长as the society is developing continuously 随着社会不断发展an increasing number of.越来越多的-9-7374757677787980你可以从因特网上获得大量的信息。You can obtain plen
8、ty of information on the Internet.An ocean of information is accessible/available on the Internet.There is abundant information for you to get on the Internet.语境:你可以从网上获得大量关于英语学习的信息。(1)You can obtain plenty of information about English learningon the Internet.(2)An ocean of information about English
9、 learning isaccessible/available on the Internet.(3)There is abundant information about English learning for you to get on the Internet.-10-7374757677787980积累:plenty of 大量的an ocean of 大量的abundant 大量的-11-7374757677787980现在,我的家乡再也不是10年前的景象了。My hometown is no longer what it used to be 10 years ago.My h
10、ometown is no longer the same village as it used to be 10 years ago.Great changes have taken place in my hometown in the past 10years.语境:我认为十年后我的生活将会有很大变化。(2014课标全国)(1)I think my life 10 years later will be no longer what it is now.(2)Great changes will take place 10 years later in my life.-12-73747
11、57677787980积累:what it is 它的样子take place 发生-13-7374757677787980改革开放以来,中国发生了翻天覆地的变化。Great changes have taken place in China,since China began thereform and opening-up policy.China has witnessed remarkable changes since the reform andopening-up policy.The reform and opening-up policy has brought enormo
12、uschanges to China.Thanks to the reform and opening-up policy,China has experienced world-shaking changes.-14-7374757677787980语境:自从2008年奥运会以来,北京发生了翻天覆地的变化。(1)Great changes have taken place in Beijing since the 2008 Olympics Games.(2)Beijing has witnessed remarkable changes since the 2008 Olympics Ga
13、mes.-15-7374757677787980积累:take place 发生witness 目睹;见证-16-7374757677787980当今越来越多的家庭购买汽车。Nowadays,more and more families have bought cars.Currently more and more families have purchased cars.At present/At the present time,an increasing number of families have purchased cars.Today the number of familie
14、s who have bought cars is on the rise.Now families in growing numbers have purchased cars.语境:现在学英语的人越来越多了。(1)Nowadays,more and more people learn English.(2)At present/At the present time,an increasing number ofpeople learn English.(3)Today,the number of people learning English is on the rise.(4)Now
15、people in growing numbers learn English.-17-7374757677787980积累:more and more people do sth.越来越多的人做某事an increasing number of people越来越多的人the number of.is on the rise 的数目在增长people in growing numbers 越来越多的人-18-7374757677787980由于多种原因,很多野生物种都已经灭绝了。For many different reasons,many species of wildlife have
16、already died out.For various reasons,a variety/diversity of wild species has become extinct.Many of the wild species have disappeared on the earth for reasonsof all kinds.-19-7374757677787980语境:由于多种原因,许多大学生报考国家公务员考试。(1)For many different reasons,many college graduates take the test for national civi
17、l servants.(2)For a variety of reasons,a great number of college graduates take the test for national civil servants.(3)A great number of college graduates take the test for national civil servants for reasons of all kinds.-20-7374757677787980积累:a variety of 许多reasons of all kinds 各种各样的原因-21-7374757
18、677787980有一种发展趋势,即人们将在家里工作,而不是在办公室里工作。There is a growing tendency for people to work at home insteadof in offices.There is a growing trend for people to work at home instead of in offices.The tendency is growing that people will work at home ratherthan in offices.That people will work at home rather
19、 than in offices is agrowing tendency.-22-7374757677787980语境:现在有一种趋势,即人们愿意使用英语缩写词汇而不是汉语。(2014江苏)(1)There is a growing tendency/trend for people to use the abbreviation of English words instead of Chinese language.(2)The tendency is growing that people use the abbreviation of English words instead of Chinese language.(3)That people use the abbreviation of English words rather thanChinese language is a growing tendency.-23-7374757677787980积累:a growing tendency/trend 一种发展趋势instead of 代替;而不是rather than而不是
