1、 高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家英语试题考生注意：1. 本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分，满分150分。考试时间120分钟。2. 试卷书写规范工整，卷面整洁清楚，酌情加减1-2分，并计入总分。 第一部分 听力（每题1.5分，满分30分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man offer to d
2、o?A. Go to 7th street.B. Show another shirt.C. Call another branch.2. What is the cause of the womans quietness?A. The violent film.B. Her tiredness.C. The crowded theater.3. How does the man know about animals?A. From books.B. On TV.C. Through the Internet.4. Where are the speakers?A. At a shop.B.
3、In a restaurant.C. At home.5. What does the woman do?A. A nurse.B. A waitress.C. A saleswoman.第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. When was the woman promoted last time?
4、A. Three years ago.B. Four years ago.C. Five years ago.7. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The woman will keep this job.B. The man will raise the womans salary.C. The woman would like to work with the man.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8.What was the worst thing for the man after the operation?A. He h
5、ad a great pain.B. He couldnt eat anything.C. He had to take the medicine.9. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Eat out with her.B. Stop eating some food.C. Make a list of his favorite food.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. What does the woman think of the visit at first?A. Tiring.B. Unworthy.C. Amaz
6、ing.11. What animal did the man fail to see?A. Sharks.B. Tree frogs.C. Butterflies.12. What does the man suggest doing in the end?A. Visiting some birds.B. Taking a rest at the basement.C. Learning more about wild animals.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. How does the man feel about joining the association
7、?A. Uninterested.B. Relaxed.C. Worried.14. How much is the one-year membership fee?A. 5.B. 10.C. 35.15. How often do guest speakers meet?A. Once a month.B. Twice a month.C. Once a week.16. What is peer coaching about?A. Students doing sports after study.B. Senior students helping other students out.
8、C. Students making speeches on various topics.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. What is the talk mainly about?A. A town.B. A hospital.C. An organization.18. What does the speaker say about the project this year?A. It is interesting.B. It is successful.C. It is difficult.19. What is required to become a vo
9、lunteer for MSF?A. The ability to handle pressure.B. The ability to get along with others.C. The ability to cope with emergency incidents.20. What kind of volunteers are in urgent need?A. Doctors.B. Building engineers.C. Food experts.第二部分（共50分） 第一节 阅读理解（每题2.5分，共37.5分）AGot 48 hours to relax yourself?
10、 Youll maximize your time and fun at these amazing destinations.Alabama:Gulf ShoresFor relaxing weekend getaways in Alabama, head south to the white-sand beaches of Gulf Shores. Get on the water for some deep-sea fishing. History lovers can get a lesson in the Civil War along a 90-mile path with mor
11、e than a dozen historic sites.Alaska:HomerHow does fresh seafood sound? Youll find it in Homer, located in south-central Alaska, which is either a short flight or a great four-hour scenic drive on the Seward Highway from Anchorage. Get your fill of fishing in Kachemak Bay, explore local trails and e
12、njoy exceptional birding in this remote natural setting.Arizona:SedonaAdventurous types can get their fill in the magical red rocks of Sedona, which is said to be the location of healing centers of energy. People flood to the area to meditate, practice yoga and more. Sedona also offers fantastic hik
13、ing, off-roading, biking, and even climbing.Arkansas:Hot SpringsRelax and renew in Arkansas, hot waters in Hot Springs, an art community with Art Deco architecture that is also the home of Hot Springs National Park. Make time for a visit to Bathhouse Row, a National Historic Landmark of eight bathho
14、uses, and Superior Bathhouse Brewery, which produces beer made of the hot spring water inside the National Park. Dont miss these National Parks that are off the beaten path.21. Which activity can be found in both Gulf Shores and Homer?A. Going fishing. B. Taking a flight.C. Enjoying beautiful birds.
15、 D. Visiting historic sites.22. Which destination is popular with hikers?A. Gulf Shores. B.Homer.C.Sedona.D. Hot Springs.23. What is Superior Bathhouse Brewery known for?A. Its self-made beer. B. Its architecture.C. Its bathhouses. D.Its paths.24. Where is this text most likely from?A. A diary. B. A
16、 survey. C. A novel. D. A magazine.BI was excited to take my rescue Beagle（比格犬）to the river the other day, as its within walking distance of our new home. Having spent her first six years in a cage, Georgie had never seen a body of water, and I wanted to get there before sunset to watch her experien
17、ce it.I was growing increasingly impatient about all the stops her little Beagle nose required. She inspected the grass, dirt, and trees, and licked（舔）whatever was stuck to the road. These were all new discoveries for her, and she took her time studying them.When I accepted that it was fruitless to
18、hurry her along, I whipped out my cell phone and began texting. I thought that I needed something to do while Georgie was slowing us down. Then, for some reason, I heard the cicadas（蝉），and I remembered that the sound of cicadas is my favorite sound in the world. That awakened something buried within
19、 me that longed for the simple pleasures that had been replaced by technology.I made a conscious decision to be present, and to enjoy the journey to the river just like Georgie. Now, I admired the flowers and the winding ivy on our path. I smelled the grass and the flowers, and the dirt and the air.
20、 I treasured each one equally, as if discovering them for the first time.As we neared our destination, 1 realized something even more important: It didnt matter if we even reached the river. Why must there always be a destination? Georgie had no idea that we had a destination. She was present for th
21、e journey, and she savored every bit of that sweet experience. There was no race and no finish line.Now Im not sure who rescued whom.25. Why did the author take out the cellphone?A. To kill time. B. To awaken the simple pleasures.C. To hurry the dog along. D. To record the sound of cicadas.26. What
22、is the fourth paragraph mainly about?A. How I enjoyed the journey. B. What I saw on the way.C. Why I traveled to the river. D. Whether I reached my destination.27. What does the underlined word“savored” in the fifth paragraph mean?A. Smelt. B. Expected. C. Enjoyed. D. Deserved.28. What is the best t
23、itle for the text?A. Say Goodbye to Cell Phones B. Think like a DogC. Learn to Get along with Pets D. Travel toward DestinationsCLiterature reflects life. So in ageing Japan there are a large number of hit books by aged authors. “Age 90: whats so great about it?” is a humorous essay on the difficult
24、ies of the elderly, by Aiko Sato, who is 95. It sold one million copies in 2017, making it Japans bestselling book that year.In 2018 the Akutagawa literary prize went to Chisako Wakatake, 63 at the time, for her first novel “Live by Myself”. The books talk about how to live in old age.“ Going to Die
25、 Soon”, also by Ms Uchidate, features 78-year-old Hana, a former alcohol-shop owner trying to make the most of her remaining years. The novel has been called a book for shukatsu, or preparing for death, making readers think more deeply about what it means to age.Japans population has the worlds high
26、est percentage of over-65s. People are living longer, so many have at least 20-30 years of retirement, for much of which they are energetic.And although the Japanese have been spending less on books, that is least true for the over-60s.Lawson, a convenience-store chain, recently decided to stock boo
27、ks with the older generation in mind.But the wrinkly writers books are attracting younger readers, too. Some are preparing for their own old age or want to understand the increasing number of old people they see around them. Others find relevance in the themes explored, such as loneliness, a problem
28、 that stretches well beyond the silver-haired.The most notable feature of the new trend is that the vast majority of authors, and main characters, are women. Especially popular, are the ara-hun (“around-hundred” years-old) writers like Ms Sato, whose book, readers say, helps them be more positive. T
29、heir popularity also reflects support for strong women who are passionate about their work, a phenomenon that is all too rare in Japan today.29.“Going to Die Soon” is a book .A.about how to stay positive in old ageB.which won the Akutagawa literary prize in 2018C.which helps people live the rest of
30、the life to the fullestD.written by a 78-year-old Hana, an alcohol-shop owner30.The books by aged authors are popular with younger readers because .A.young readers now have more elder relativesB.young readers face similar problems as the elderlyC.young readers are worried about becoming oldD.young r
31、eaders are as lonely as the elderly31.What can we learn from the passage?A.Aged writers might be more successful than younger writers.B.An aging society brings more chances for women writers.C.People have to work after their retirement in an aging societyD.Ambitious career women might not be popular
32、 with the Japanese.DMosquitos can infect you with Malaria, yellow fever, and dengue. All can kill you. So we spray large areas with pesticides（杀虫剂）.But this negatively affects the whole ecosystem and your health. Now theres a new device, which claims to keep you and your loved ones mosquito free.The
33、 device was designed by two German engineers who were fed up with being bitten while camping. They found solutions containing DEET a damaging chemical which could be both harmful to us and the environment worked best, but still only for 45 minutes maximum and that the traditional anti-pest devices d
34、idnt work well! So, they designed the brand new type of bug killer, Moskinator. Instead of trying to keep the mosquitos away, it actually attracts them, then catches and kills them! It lures（引诱）the flies and mosquitos near using a safe, completely harmless LED light. The flying pests（害虫）cant resist
35、the UV-PT light! Next to the LED light is a powerful, yet efficient reverse fan that sucks（吸）the insects through a one-way trapdoor. Once trapped in the drying basket they are dried to death by the fan a matter of 2 minutes. You can simply empty the dead bugs into the trash, without even touching th
36、em.Does Moskinator really work in real life? We had some of our customers try it out in their homes. The results speak for themselves:“My wife would complain she had a headache in the mornings whenever we used chemical pesticides. Now we use our Moskinator, and we wake up bite and headache free!” Sh
37、ane Maguire“This Moskinator really works and you dont have to worry about breathing any harmful chemicals.” Jake Shearer32. What is the name of the new device?A. DEET.B. Masticator.C. Malaria.D. UV-PT.33. What is the function of the LED light?A. It gives off natural light. B. It attracts flying pest
38、s.C. It sucks pests inside.D. It dries pests to death.34.Which of the following best describes the new device?A. Innovative and effective.B. Traditional and cheap.C. Power-saving and portable.D. Chemical free and soundless.35. What is the purpose of writing the text?A. To educate the readers. B. To
39、entertain the readers.C. To introduce a new device.D. To evaluate a new device.第二节(共5小题;每题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The dictionary isnt forever. What happens to a word when its popularity starts to decline? Heres how the process of deleting a word from the dictionary work
40、s.The dictionary is actually a steadily enlarging volume. 36 New words arise from emerging and expanding disciplines. Definitions also change and shift, so common words gain new meanings. On the other hand, there are also words that become outdated. 37 Who decides which words to delete? 38 While add
41、ing a word to the dictionary is a precise process, its even more difficult for a word to get deleted. Editors maintain and study vast language databases to keep up-to-date on the words in circulation across various media.The Oxford English Dictionary covers the English language over the last 1,000 y
42、ears, and its considered definitive and authoritative. 39 And each has its own process for additions and removals. 40 A 2019 petition（请愿）with 30,000 signatures calls for the Oxford English Dictionary to remove sexist language and definitions, especially those terms under the word “woman.” And Merria
43、m-Webster recently changed definitions of identity-related words to reflect new cultural meanings around fairness.A. Some new words might be out of date one day.B. As a result, words get removed from the dictionary.C. Dictionary additions and deletions reflect social changes.D. Its up to the diction
44、ary editors to make the final decision.E. Thats because the English language constantly develops and changes.F. These are often the types of words that will make it into dictionaries.G. However, there are many other dictionaries that are reliable and trustworthy.第三部分 英语知识运用第一节 完形填空（每题1分，共15分）Just a
45、few months earlier, I would never have pictured myself acting in a play in front of two hundred people. If not for my 41 , Mrs. Sather, I might never have found that opportunity.In the first and second grade, I was extremely 42 .It just wasnt in my personality to be very outgoing. I would escape in
46、my writing. Mrs. Sather, always 43 me to write more. I think she was one of the first people to see my inner 44 .One day, she announced our class was going to 45 a play, a take off on The Wizard of Oz. “I need someone to play the lead part of Dorothy.” A few excited hands 46 . Mine, of course, was n
47、ot one of them.After school, Mrs. Sather said to me,“Dallas, I was 47 you didnt raise your hand. Youre great at memorizing things, and you have such a sweet personality. Perfect for Dorothy! I had you in 48 for Dorothy while writing the play! If you 49 dont want to, though, I wont make you. Its your
48、 50 .”I realized it was time to show the world who I really was. I 51 the role. Fast-forward through five months of 52 , line memorizing, and costume creating, we were ready.At the end of the play, when the audience stood and applauded, I knew they were not just 53 for my performance that night, but
49、 for the 54 that they knew would come in later years because of my newfound 55 .41. A. partnerB. teacherC. parentD. classmate42. A. shyB. weakC. energeticD. ambitious43. A. recommendedB. allowedC. encouragedD. accompanied44. A. drawbackB. peaceC. characterD. strength45. A. performB. watchC. writeD.
50、enjoy46. A. put downB. reached outC. shot upD. drew back47. A. excitedB. amusedC. afraidD. surprised48. A. storeB. mindC. memoryD. comparison49. A. initiallyB. reallyC. finallyD. spiritually50. A. turnB. choiceC. luckD. fault51. A. acceptedB. playedC. createdD. remembered52. A. practicingB. learning
51、C. observingD. communicating53. A. celebratingB. chattingC. cheeringD. congratulating54. A. praisesB. effortsC. beliefsD. performances55. A. skillB. confidenceC. interestD. hobby第II卷(共50分)一、语法填空： (答案写在答题纸上；共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)People love the view of old buildings in Paris, especially Notre Dame Cath
52、edral( 巴黎圣母院). 56 (fortunate), on April 16, a fire destroyed the spire（尖顶）of the 850-year-old cathedral, and two-thirds of the roof. Flames could be seen 57 (rise) through the top of the monument. The citizens in Paris gathered around the cathedral, praying 58 the hundreds of firefighters who fought
53、 the flames. 59 was no wonder that people felt sad. The church itself, after all, is a historical and artistic treasure 60 (build) in 1163, it is one of the worlds most famous tourist sites, attracting about 12 million 61 (visit) every year.Notre Dame Cathedral is home to many 62 (religion) artworks
54、, paintings and sculptures. Despite its long history and many treasures, the cathedral 63 (need) the help of a writer to become truly famous. Victor Hugos 1831 novel, The Hunchback of Notre-Dame, presented the building to 64 wide audience of readers. He wrote the book to remind people of it, with th
55、e hope 65 they would protect the beautiful old buildings of Paris.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)假如你是李华，获知你的英国朋友Eric在汉语书法比赛中获得一等奖。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：1. 表示祝贺；2. 赠送名家字帖。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇:字贴 calligraphy copybook 第二节 读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。YoghurtIt was a rough week. The
56、 price of oil skyrocketed as the temperature dropped sharply in Maine. We were looking at a high of eight degrees that week, and I had missed three days of work so my paycheck was going to be lower than normal. I was stressed, to say the least. I shopped strategically, looking for every possible way
57、 to cut pennies so I could buy groceries and keep the house warm.My eight-year-old son didnt understand when I told him we were struggling that week. He wanted a special kind of yoghurt, but I didnt have the extra three dollars to buy it for him. It was the kind of yoghurt with a cartoon kid riding
58、a skateboard on the front of the box, and a mere two spoonfuls in each cup. It was the kind of product that wastes a parents money and makes me hate advertising.I felt guilty as a parent when those big eyes looked at me with confusion, as if to say，“Its just yoghurt. Whats the big deal?” So I found
59、a way. I put something back as single mothers often do. He got his yoghurt.On the way driving back from the grocery store, I noticed a homeless man holding a sign by the side of the road. My heart hurt, and I tried not to look at him. I watched people stay away from him on the street and walk by wit
60、hout even meeting his eyes. My son didnt seem to care much, either. I looked at the man closely then bare hands grasping a piece of cardboard, snot （鼻涕）frozen to his face, a wornout jacket. And there I was struggling because I had to buy oil and groceries. But I decided to help. I pulled over to the
61、 man and handed him a five-dollar bill. 注意：1 .所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好；3. 续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph 1:Seeing this, my son became confused and surprised.Paragraph 2:On that day, my son performed an act that most adults wouldnt have done. 参考答案第一部分听力1. C 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. C 7
62、. C 8. B 9. A 10. A 11. B 12. C 13. C 14. B 15. A 16. B 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. A 听力材料(Text 1) W:Hi. Do you have a large size for this blue shirt?M:Im sorry but were out of the large size. But our shop on 7th street has them. If you like, I can make a call now.(Text 2) M:Youve been quiet since we left
63、 the theater. Whats the matter? Didnt you like the movie?W:No. Im tired of all that blood and people killing each other.M:Hold on! You saw how full the theater was. People like it.(Text 3) W:Tim, I read your online article about animals. You really know a lot about them. You must read lots of books
64、on them.M:Actually I like watching the Animal World program on TV. And I learn from it.(Text 4) W: You are watching TV! Why dont you share some housework? It is always my turn to empty the dishwasher.M:It isnt. I did it yesterday and Ive cleaned the cooker.(Text 5) W:Good evening, sir. Would you lik
65、e to start off with something to drink today? We have a wide selection of soft drinks.M:Do you have mineral water as well? I have to take some medicine.第二节(Text 6) M:Ashly, is that true that youre leaving the company soon?W:Yes, I have no choice. As you know, Ive been here for years, but this compan
66、y hasnt promoted me for five years since I was first promoted. Ive found a better job.M:Weve worked together all that time. I know how you feel. The company hasnt raised our salaries for three years, either.W:Well, once I settle in at my new job, Ill see if I can help you get a job there as well. It
67、 would be great to work together again. 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。(Text 7) W:I heard you were in hospital for a few days to have an operation. I hope everythings OK.M:Yes, fine. I had something wrong with my stomach, but it wasnt serious. W:It must have really hurt after the operation.
68、M:Well, the nurse gave me plenty of painkillers, but I did feel uncomfortable. I wasnt permitted to eat anything for 48 hours after the operation. That was the worst thing.W:Im sure you are ready for a thick juicy steak now. Lets eat in the restaurant in Garstang Road.M:Im afraid I cant. The doctor
69、gave me a list of food I couldnt eat, and steak is on the list!听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。(Text 8) M:Hi, Julie. Wasnt the indoor wildlife center wonderful? Ive never seen such an amazing building.W:Hi Greg. Didnt you find it tiring though, walking up so many stairs? And it was hard to
70、 find your way around. But it was an interesting start down on the basement, where it was so dark that I didnt see the sharks at first in the water behind the glass.M:I saw them, but they looked quite scary. However, those butterflies right at the top of the building were amazing. W:Yes, they were b
71、eautiful. Did you manage to see any tree frogs? They were so cute.M:I spent ages hunting for them, but I couldnt find a single one.W:That was a pity! By the way, I really cant wait to go back because there is just too much to see.M:I think we should read more about the wildlife before we think of go
72、ing back there. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。(Text 9) M:Oh, hello. Im Jack. This is the Law Students Association, right?W:Yes, thats right. Im Mary, President of the Association. Are you interested in joining?M:Maybe. What year are you in?W:The fourth year.M:Im in the first year. Im not
73、 sure if Ill survive even into the second year.W:Im sure youll make it just fine. It does seem a bit worrying at the beginning, but it gets easier. Trust me.M:Thats hard to imagine. So, do I have to pay to join the association?W:Well, theres an annual membership fee of 10 pounds, or you can get four
74、-year membership for 35 pounds.M:Mm, what activities do you have?W:We have guest speakers, talking about various topics. Theres a meeting on the first Tuesday of every month.M:That sounds great. Id love to hear about their experience. But my timetable is so full already. I dont think I have enough t
75、ime to go to the meetings. Any other activities?W:Well, we offer some peer coaching.M:Whats that? Sounds like youre mixing study and sport.W:Not in that way. Peer coaching is when other students help you if youre having problems with your study. Usually, we get the senior students the third or fourt
76、h years to do it.M:I see.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。(Text 10) W: Im Olga Victorie. Now Im volunteering as a doctor in MSF, which is one of the worlds largest organizations that provide emergency medical relief. One of the biggest tasks I undertook this year was organizing a team to op
77、en a new hospital in a town that had no medical care for three years. The project was a success and the local people were thankful. What qualities and skills do you need to become a volunteer for MSF? You have to be able to deal with stress, and you need to be able to work independently as well as i
78、n a team. Besides medical experts, MSF needs the skills of technical staff such as building engineers and food experts. Now HIV and TB doctors are urgently needed. The work is tough and demanding but the rewards can be great. If you think you fit one of the positions, find out how to apply for it on
79、 our website www.msf.org. 第二部分 阅读 21-24 ACAD 25-28 AACB 29-31 CBD 32-35 BBAC 36-40 EBDGC 第三部分第一节 完形41-45 BACDA 46-50 CDBBB 51-55 AACDB第二节 语法填空56. Unfortunately 57. rising 58.for 59.It 60. Built 61. visitors 62. religious 63. needed 64. a 65.that 第四部分 写作 第一节应用文写作 Dear Eric, Congratulations on your wi
80、nning the first prize in the Chinese calligraphy contest!As is known to all, calligraphy is an important part of Chinese traditional culture. It is really amazing for a foreigner to write Chinese characters so well. Ive already had a copybook of Wang Xizhis works delivered to you. I hope it can be o
81、f some help. Im looking forward to your greater progress in the future. 第二节读后续写One possible version:Seeing this, my son became confused and surprised. “Mum, why are so generous to this stranger while so mean to me when I asked for a yoghurt?” I explained that if we were blind to the poor mans situat
82、ion he would be freezing. He didnt have a home or food to eat after all. We could spare five dollars even if we were financially stressed. Finally, my son nodded and fixed his eyes on his yoghurt. On that day, my son performed an act that most adults wouldnt have done. He took his yoghurt and handed
83、 it to the man outside his window. Even if it was just a matter of a few spoonfuls of yoghurt, it was all he had, and he gave it to someone who needed it more than he wanted it. He showed me that I am doing well as a mother. There are always blessings to count if we open our eyes, and always have the opportunity to be a blessing for someone else. 高考资源网版权所有，侵权必究！
