1、Corrections短文改错专项3 年高考短文改错考情统计解题步骤 通读全文,了解短文的中心意思,把握全篇的时态、人称及行文逻辑。尤其是行文逻辑方面的错误,有时孤立地读一个单句是没有错误的(或是不易看出错误),但是,如果联系上下文,就会发现该句的问题所在。在通读全文的同时把一些比较明显的错误先改好,这样可以为下一步深入地改错降低难度。分句阅读,逐个找错。做完上述工作后,就要进入逐句改错的阶段。这时就要特别注意对文中的词法、句法和语篇等进行着重分析。改错秘诀 动词形,名词数 还要注意形和副 代词格,细领悟 介词短语需关注 习惯用法要记住 冠词连词常光顾最后,把改好的短文再读一遍,检验答案是否正
2、确,感觉是否还有不妥之处,最终形成定稿。秘诀解析 动词形 名词数 介词短语 冠词连词 形和副 代词格 习惯用法 1.动词的时态和语态错误.2.主、谓不一致的错误。动词形小试牛刀1.When the air move,we have wind.moves2.When I got back,it were already 6 pm.3.She liked it very much and reads it to the class.4.I will write again and send you the photos we take together.wasreadtook 指名词单、复数形式的
3、用法错误。牢记一些不可数名词 名词数小试牛刀1.Their word were a great encouragement to me.2.That was a dinner we had waited for several month.wordsmonths1.修饰名词、代词要用形容词2.修饰动词、形容词、副词、过去分词、整个句子用副词.3.比较级和最高级的使用 形和副1.Though she was strange,she was an attractively girl.2.Lucky,he was saved when he was in danger.3.This is the e
4、xpert whose hair is complete gray.4.It is said that the plant is now as larger as what it was.小试牛刀attractivecompletelyLuckilylarge1.人称代词,物主代词的使用反身代词oneself 的使用人称代词的主格和宾格不定代词的使用Both,all,either,neither,none的使用.代词格I heard that Mr.Wang would teach our English this term.he gave him an apple as a reward.T
5、he Smiths did his best to make me feel at home.The weather is quite different from those in China.小试牛刀ushimselftheirthat 主要考查固定短语,固定介词的搭配。介词短语 习惯用法小试牛刀The man is sitting next his son.The novel is very worth reading.towell I will first improve my English so that I can talk easily about foreign visito
6、rs.I imagine youll be at vacation yourself by that time.It is no need to clean the house right now.withonThere冠词a,an和the的用法错误连词but,and,or,so和although的用法错误 冠词连词小试牛刀What a good news weve heard.Im sorry,and I wont be able to come tonight.but At Christmas Eve,Jim went with his father to choose a Christm
7、as tree.They choose a big one.It was almost as taller as the room!They put them in the corner of the sitting room.Kate was covered it with a lot of Christmas light.The sitting room looked really beautifully at the moment.There was a fire burning in the fire place,but the Christmas tree lights were s
8、hinning bright.Jim and his parents singing and dancing happily.At Christmas Eve,Jim went with hisfather to choose a Christmas tree.They choose a big one.It was almost as taller as the room!They put them in the corner of the sitting_On_chose_tall_it动词形介词短语常常考,习惯用法要记住还要注意形和副代词格,细领悟room.Kate was covere
9、d it with a lot ofChristmas light.The sitting room lookedreally beautifully at the moment.There was a fire burning in the fire place,but the Christmas tree lights were shinning bright.Jim and hisparents singing and dancing happily._lights_beautiful_andbrightlywere动词形还要注意形和副动词形名词数冠词连词须关注_还要注意形和副查漏小口诀一多一少八个错冠词代词名数格介词形副连两个剩的动词全负责逻辑关系别忘了