1、2018-2019学年度第一学期阶段性检测高三英语试题（2018.12）考试时间120分钟 满分150 分 第卷（选择题，共 100分）第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How much did the bank lose according to the man? A. $2,000,000 B. $4,000,000 C. $6,000,000
2、2. How will the woman get to her destination? A. By bus. B. By train C. By taxi3. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In a hotel. B. In a post office. C. In the womans house.4. What does the woman mean? A. She cant swim well. B. Rock climbing can be dangerous. C. The man shouldn
3、t go on an outing.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about ? A. A new type of tour. B. A music group C. A TV program.第二节(共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What place doe
4、s the woman want to go to ? A. State Office. B. Royal Hotel C. Kings Square.7. What does the man tell the woman to do ? A. Take bus C28 at Newbury Road. B. Take the underground to Mille Road. C. Take bus S79 to Administration Road.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Why cant the woman buy the shoes now? A. Shes out o
5、f town. B. The shoes have been sold out. C. The sale hasnt started yet.9. When will the woman be back to town? A. This Saturday B. Next Monday. C. In two weeks.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Where did the woman go last Sunday ? A. To Beirut cafe. B. To Ricks Restaurant. C. To Roman.11. What was the woman diss
6、atisfied with about Romana? A. The food. B. Servers. C. The atmosphere.12. What does the woman think of Beirut cafe? A. Its perfect. B. Its small. C. Its expensive.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. When did Amy decide to be a dress designer? A. When she was still at school. B. When she was running a big store. C
7、. When she was working as a shop assistant.14. What is the most important skill for a designer according to Amy? A. Understanding how to create clothes. B. Knowing about different materials. C. Remaining patient in difficult situations.15. What does Amy particularly like about her work? A. Being abl
8、e to sell her designs. B. Having her name recognized. C. Seeing her clothes on show.16. What project is Amy working on at the moment? A. A show in New York. B. A collection of clothes for a film. C. A new range of suits for a London store.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How long does a star-watching session l
9、ast? A. Four hours. B. Six hours. C. Ten hours.18. How does the Tracker Star-Watching Center get money? A. By selling tickets. B. By charging membership fees. C. By accepting money from the public.19. What do visitors do first during evening programs? A. Listen to lectures from the expert staff. B.
10、Learn about the Center and its programs. C. Watch the sky outside with special telescopes.20. What do we know about the Tracker Star-Watching Center? A. It is at the foot of Mintal Mountain. B. The temperature there falls below zero at night. C. Visitors can buy something to wear at the Center store
11、.第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AMays Midi Festival As a rock festival，the Midi Festival 2017 in Beijing presented a musical carnival for fansIt was the 13th year of the outdoor music feastThis year，about 100 rock bands from home and abroa
12、d performed on five stages. It was held at a suburban park known for its mountains and grasslandsWith beautiful scenery and exciting music，it was a good opportunity to enjoy rock with friends and family2：0010：30 Pm，from April 29 to May 1China Music Valley Grassland Park，Pinggu District400-610-3721Fa
13、ns of PaintingAncient Chinese calligraphers(书法家)and painters were fond of painting on the folds of fansTheir excellence has left a wealth of outstanding worksA fan painting show exhibited 990 Ming and Qing(13681911)dynasty calligraphy and painting works on folding fansThey were selected from the col
14、lection of the National Museum of ChinaThe themes of these fan paintings fell into four categories：natural landscapes，flowers and birds，figures and calligraphy10：00 am2：30 Pm，from April 29 to May 29National Museum of China，16 East Changan Avenue010-651-6400Poetic PortraitsTwo artists held a joint ex
15、hibition with paintings featuring portraits of Chinese women in poetic posesWang Xiaojin，who is from Shandong Province，has been exhibiting since 1993The other artist，Xu Zhigang，is originally from Liaoning Province，but is now in Beijing10：00 am8：00 Pm，from April 28 to June 20Rong Gallery，Sheraton Pud
16、ong Hotel，38 Pujian Road，Pudong New Area0137-6408-7294Group Show The artist group,“island6”，worked in new media and held a show titled Body-City-MechanismThrough interactive video，photography，oil on canvas and sculpture，the artists explore themes of man and cyberspace 10：00 am6：00 Pm，from April 30 t
17、o June 28Studio Rouge，50，Moganshan Road，Putuo District021-5252-7856 21Whats the purpose of the text? ATo introduce some famous exhibitions of China BTo give readers some guide of the cultural activities CTo explain how to play happily with your family DTo present several collections in the National
18、Museum22Where can you go to enjoy natural scenery? AThe Midi Festival BThe Fans of Painting show CThe Poetic Portraits exhibition DThe Group Show23What can you do on holiday in June? AWatch a music show at Rong Gallery BEnjoy the performance of rock bands CVisit an exhibition of portrait paintings D
19、Appreciate painting works from the Qing dynasty BShe will face the challenges of riding a bike to school or not being able to climb the monkey bars during playtimeBut little Ella Peggie，who was born without her left arm，will get an extraordinary opportunity to share a life-changing bond with her new
20、 beloved pet，three-legged puppyWhen her mother，Brooke Hodgson，saw the one-year-old puppy named Snowy，she knew instantly it would be the perfect companion for her one-year-old daughter“My heart skipped a beat when I saw Snowy online，”MsHodgson saidIt took just three days for the puppy，who recently ha
21、d surgery to remove a 1eg，to find a new home after she was sent to the animal shelter last week“I knew she was going to be perfect for Ellathey share the same age so they both have a long life of friendship ahead of themI just know that Snowy is going to increase her confidence when she is growing u
22、pIts going to be great for Ella when she realizes shes different or when shes having a bad dayshe will see the resemblance and know that shes not alone”MsHodgson has been touched by the relationship between the pair since the lively puppy became the latest addition to the familyAnd she believes the
23、caring puppy will be by Ellas side through the highs and lows of her lifeMsHodgson said，“Every morning Snowy looks for Ella first before she runs to anyone elseIts quite a unique linkIm just thankful that I was able to give her this dogI just cant wait for them to get even closerNot many people are
24、able to do this for their children so were very lucky to have SnowyI cant even explain how I feel fight now”The young mother said Snowy，who was welcomed into the family just a week ago，has been playing a very special part to Ellas life as well as her three-year-old brother Blake and her father，Stewa
25、rt Peggie24How did the mother feel when she saw the three-legged puppy online? AExcited BPuzzled CDisappointed DAstonished25What does the phrase“the latest addition”in the last paragraph refer to? AElla BSnowy CBlake DStewart Peggie26Why did the mother welcome the dog into her family? ATo give her d
26、aughter confidence BTo make her family full of fun CTo show sympathy for the dog DTo give the dog a comfortable space27What is probably the best title of the text? AWhy the Beautiful Girl Was Born One Arm BHow to Adopt a Three-legged Puppy Dog CA Three-legged Puppy Dog Found Online DA One-arm Girl a
27、nd Her Three-legged Puppy CWhen early automobiles first arrived on the scene in the late 19th century，few people could have imagined that they would one day take over the worldIn fact，some towns found the noise and exhaust(排气)from these novel“horseless carriages”so off-putting(令人厌恶)that early cars w
28、ere actually forbidden in some placesIn time，of course，restrictions were lifted and the car soon became ubiquitous across the countryBut there is still one place in the United States that has yet to change its mindThat is Mackinac Island，where cars have been banned since 1898 Located just offshore o
29、f mainland Michigan，in Lake Huron，Mackinac Island and its namesake(同名)city have long been a favorite spot for a relaxing getawaySo，when automobiles first began to arrive，loud noise and terrible smoke made the locals angryIt quickly became apparent to the locals that this new invention was not for th
30、em Naturally，in 1898，the Mackinac village council(议会)decided to forbid the automobile before the monsters had a chance to take overSo what is life like in place where one of the most impactful inventions in history has been banned? Well，its quite nice，actually Although the small island is home to on
31、ly around 500 people，in the summer，that number swells to 15，000 during tourism season；aside from a couple of emergency vehicles，theres no car to be seenTransportation on Mackinac is limited to walking，horse-drawn carriages，and bicycling，a pleasant escape from the car-centric society that exists beyo
32、nd its borders “The air is cleaner and injuries are fewer，”writes Jeff Potter，who published an article about Mackinac“Island citizens are healthier due to the exerciseTheres a cherished egalitarianism(平等)：everyone gets around the same wayThey also save a huge amount of money that would normally go t
33、o commuting(往来)by cars”28What does the underlined word“ubiquitous”probably mean? APresent BAbsent CDangerous DScarce29Why were cars banned on Mackinac Island? AThere wasnt enough space on the island BThe locals wanted to improve the tourism CThe locals hated noise and smoke from cars DCars might cos
34、t the locals too much money30What can we infer from the text? AToo many people are living on the island BThe tourism is developing very well on Mackinac CTransportation on Mackinac is limited to walking DCars are allowed to travel on the edge of the island31What means of transportation is forbidden
35、for travelers to Mackinac Island? AOn emergency cars BIn horse-drawn carriages COn footDBy bike DIf you want to get something done，you might want to put your mobile phone back in your pocketResearchers have found that the mere presence of a phone is distractingeven if it is not your own. And the dev
36、ices are likely to distract you，even if they are not ringing or“pinging”with text messagesPeople asked to carry out electronic tests of their attention spans(持续时间)were found to perform worse when a mobile phone was present than other people performing in the presence of a paper notepadScientists fro
37、m Hokkaido University in Japan said that their findings show that it is harder to concentrate when one of the electronic devices is presentThe effect was most marked on people who are not regular users of phonesIn tests on 40 undergraduates，Associate Professor Junichiro Kawahara and a colleague divi
38、ded the subjects into two groupsone asked to carry out tests in the presence of an Apple iPhone next to a computer monitor，and the others in the presence of a notebookThe test involved asking the participant to search for a particular character among a mess of other characters on the screenResearche
39、rs measured the time it took to find the targetThe results of the experiment found that those with the mobile phone took longer to find the character“indicating that participants were automatically distracted by the presence of the phone”The researchers suggest that people are“drawn to the presence
40、of a mobile phone”although there are individual differences in how one attempts to ignore itIn conclusion，Professor Kawahara said，“The mere presence of a mobile phone was a distraction among infrequent internet users” Another finding is that listening to one half of a mobile phone conversation also
41、distracts people，and other studies have found that placing a mobile phone in view has a negative impact on the quality of face-to-face communicationsHolding a mobile phone makes you less likely to get a fair hearing from others 32What is the first paragraph mainly about? AA mobile phone wont distrac
42、t people unless its ringing BA paper notepad can help people record much information CText messages distract people even if phones are power off DPeople find it hard to concentrate if their phones are present33Who will be affected most according to the findings? APeople irregularly using phones BPeo
43、ple regularly using phones CPeople usually using notepads DPeople always using computers34In a face-to-face communication，what is the effect of putting a mobile phone in sight? AIt makes listeners feel much awkward BIt causes other people to lose respect for you CIt reduces peoples attention to list
44、ening to others DIt makes the air of the conversation more pleasant35What can we infer from the text? APeople perform worse with a mobile phone at hand BMobile phones do a lot of damage to peoples health CPeople working with mobile phones will do very well DPhones should be banned in all schools and
45、 universities第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Whether youre dining out or having dinner with friends，good table manners for kids are an important part of every mealWhen you teach your kids good table manners，you are giving them important tools for social interaction 3
46、6 Here are the Basic Table Manners to Teach Your Kids Come to the table with their hands and face clean 37 Not only does this show respect for the person who prepares the meal as well as others at the dinner table，but it is also an important healthy hygiene(卫生)habit If setting the table，remember BMW
47、Children who are old enough to help set the table can remember where things go with this simple rule：BMW 38 They can also remember where silverware goes by the number of letters in the words“left”and“right”The fork goes on the left and has four lettersThe knife goes on the fight and has five letters
48、Watch the host to see when you should unfold your napkin(餐巾)If she puts her napkin on her lap，thats the signal for you to put your napkin on yoursWait until everyone is served before eating 39 Never，ever chew with your mouth openChewing with your mouth closed and not talking when your mouth is full
49、are two basic rules of good table manners40 Good table manners，like good manners in general，will be appreciated by people who come into contact with your childrenTeach them that when they show respect for others，they will get great things in return AThat will serve them for the rest of their lives B
50、Bread and milk go on the left and water on the right CTeach your children always to wash up before dinner DAnd teach your kids to take small bites and never wolf down their food ETell your child never to begin eating until everyone is seated and served FRemind your kids never to reach across the tab
51、le to get salt or anything else they need GTeach your children always to put their napkins on their chairs if they need to use the restroom第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Cold Rain It had been raining for more than a week
52、，and so much rain made every day seem so restlessIt was the third time that Susan had come up to the hospital to see me that weekI said to her 41 ，“You shouldnt come to see me anymore and we shouldnt be together”She just said，“I 42 you”and softly asked if we could find a place to 43 because she came
53、 out without lunchAgain I answered with a 44 heart，“No! Open up your 45 and let me take you home”I knew she did not open up hers because she wanted to 46 mine 47 ，she opened her umbrella and walked behind me to the 48 While passing by thepark where we used to go，she 49 to go into the park just for a
54、 little whileWith her begging，my cold heart 50 She went to the big oak tree and looked for the love words we had 51 with a silver ink pen half a year agoThen she came back slowly with 52 on her face，saying“Chris，I cant find them anymore”I felt so 53 insideThere was a stream of pain flowing into my 5
55、4 the kind of pain Ive never felt beforeBut all I could do was to 55 I didnt care A month before，I had been diagnosed(诊断)with cancerI wanted Susan to 56 the least pain possibleSo I made up some stories and lied to herI knew it was 57 but it was the fastest way to 58 out three years feelingsI stared
56、in the dark window of the train leaving the station，at the first love in my life，also the last one， 59 my lifeTears kept falling down my face，mixed with the cold rain dropsI was cold insideShe 60 ，and I havent got any more of her phone callsI will leave with no regrets41Acoldly Bgently Cpatiently Dw
57、orriedly42Ahate Bmiss Cbelieve Dadmire43Arest Bplay Ceat Dsing44Alovely Bbloody Cwarm Dstony45Amouth Bumbrella Cheart Dbag46Ashare Bborrow Ccatch Dthrow47ADelightedly BStubbornly CAwkwardly DUnwillingly48Abus stop Bsnack bar Ctrain station Dbook office49Abegged Bforgot Cdecided Dstarted50Asank Bsoft
58、ened Cbroke Ddropped51Aposted Bcarved Cwritten Dinserted52Atears Banxiety Ca smile Danger53Aeasy Bpitiful Chappy Dsour54Aear Bheart Cmemory Dbody55Apretend Bstate Cexplain Dadmit56Asearch for Bcut down onCgo through Dget rid of57Abeneficial Bcruel Cunreal Dnormal58Awipe B1eave Cbring Dgive59Agetting
59、 rid of Bstealing intoCwalking out of Drushing into60Aremained Bstopped C1aughed D1eft第卷（非选择题，共50分）第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填写1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Water makes up a big majority of your body weight because every single cell，tissue and organ needs it 61 (function)Its so important 62 you need
60、 to get a certain amount each dayP1ain water should be 63 (you)primary source of fluid even though juice，soda，coffee and other drinks can count towards your water intakeHowever，these other drinks increase your 64 (consume)of sugar，calories and caffeine in the case of soda，coffee and tea This can mak
61、e you urinate(小便)more and wind up dehydrating(脱水)you as 65 result Water recommendations are 66 (difference) for men and womenMen should aim for 37 liters，or about 125 ounces，which is a little more than 155 cups of water each dayIt 67 (recommend)that women have 27 liters daily，which is roughly 91 oun
62、ces of water and a little less than 115 cupsIf you are pregnant，this minimum requirement 68 (go)up to 3 liters，which is approximately 101 ounces or a bit 69 (much)than 125 cups It increases again if youre breast-feedingIn this case，bump up your daily fluid intake to 38 liters，which is equal 70 about
63、 132 ounces第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Dear Sir，I am an 18-year-old girl student in Senior
64、 Grade 3. Having practiced sing since five, I have spent many time improving my voice. I can sing both Chinese or English songs. However, I can play guitar while singing. I was chosen as one of the top singer in our school last year. I take part in various singing competitions and won a lot of award
65、s, where got me a chance to perform on TV. I believe in that I am qualified to be the lead singer. Ill make great efforts to do my job well if giving the position. Please contact me at LiHuasina. Com. I am looking forward to your early reply Yours， Li Hua第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 假定你是李华，你的美国笔友Johnson正学习中文，希望你
66、能够向他推荐几本中文故事书，请你给他写封邮件，满足其要求。要点如下： 1书籍名称，主要内容； 2书籍特点：适合中文初学者，有趣； 3读书建议。 注意：1词数100左右； 2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_答案：1-5BCAAC6-10ABCBC11-15AACAB16-20BACBC21-25BACAB26-30ADACB31-35ADACA36-40ACBED41-45ABCDB46-50ADCAB51-55CADBA56-60CBACD61.tofunction62.that63.your64.consumption65.a66.different67.Isrecommended68.goes69.more70.to71.Sing-singing72.Many-much73.Or-and74.However-besides75.play后加the76.Singer-singers77.Take-took78.Where-which79.去掉in80.Giving-given作文略
