1、山东省山东师范大学附属中学2020-2021学年高二英语4月学分认定考试试题本试卷分第卷和第卷两部分，满分为 150 分，考试用时 120 分。注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目填写在规定的位置上。2. 第卷每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。3. 第卷必须用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，不得使用涂改液，胶带纸、修正带和其他笔。第卷（共 95 分）第一部分 听力（共两节，
2、满分 30)该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman plan to do first?A. Have lunch.B. Visit her grandpa.C. Go to the pet hos
3、pital.2. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. Their family meetings.B. Their weekend plans.C. Their kids hobbies.3. When will the man probably get his food?A. 25 minutes later.B. 35 minutes later.C. 45 minutes later.4. What does the woman think of her visit to Hawaii?A. Boring.B. Wonder
4、ful.C. Adventurous.5. What is the woman doing?A. Waiting for her husband.B. Having dinner with the man.C. Asking about the correct time.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读 2遍。听第 6
5、段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. What does Sara like playing now?A. Baseball.B. Volleyball.C. Basketball.7. Who does the man often play basketball with on weekends?A. His classmates.B. The basketball league.C. His neighborhood friends.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8. What probably is the woman?A. A hotel clerk.B. A house agen
6、t.C. A shop assistant.9. What would the man like to have in his apartment?A. A dishwasher and two bedrooms.B. A big bedroom and an air conditioner.C. A swimming pool and three bedrooms.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Mothe
7、r and son.C. Husband and wife.11. How does the woman react to the party?A. Interestedly.B. Angrily.C. Unconcernedly.12. What will the man probably do before the party?A. Stay with the woman at home.B. Go to the cinema with the woman.C. Take his students to Glamis Castle听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. Whe
8、re does the conversation probably take place?A. At an animal shelter.B. At an animal hospital.C. At a pet store.14. Why does the woman think its difficult to find the dog owner?A. They lost the telephone number.B. The address on the tag is wrong.C. There is no ID number available.15. How soon can th
9、e man adopt the dog if no one asks for it?A. In forty-eight hours.B. In twenty-four hours.C. In twelve hours.16. What does the man need to do to adopt the dog?A. To learn about looking after a dog.B. To have an interview.C. To fill in a form.听第10段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. Why is the Enchanted Cave built
10、over some natural sights?A. To get natural building materials.B. To excite tourists senses.C. To make it adventurous.18. What is the sink inside the Cave made of?A. Wood.B. Plastic.C. Stone.19. How can outdoor lovers make use of the Cave?A. By exploring the provided tracks.B. By swimming in the near
11、by river.C. By sleeping under the twinkling (闪烁的) stars.20. How much can a couple save for a night in the Cave in summer?A. 100.B. 200.C. 800.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AWho says inventions are only made by grown-ups and pro
12、fessionals? Over the years, children have also succeeded in making their useful contributions to the world. Here are a few inventions that came to life from the minds of young children.Hero HelmetSeven-year-old Samuel Meyers invention is aimed at stopping people from riding their bikes or skateboard
13、s without using a helmet. The Hero Helmet features an inbuilt remote that controls a lock on the wheels which unlocks when the Helmet is being worn by the rider. Samuel says: no helmet, no bike.Robotic EarthwormThe first thought that comes to mind is, why a robotic earthworm? Well, ten-year-old Davi
14、d Cohen had some useful applications in mind. He believed it could be used to find victims after a flood, earthquake or fire. The robot could get into small and dangerous places where search dogs and humans could not go.B.E.A.C.O.N.Fifteen-year-old Hannah Herbsts invention, which stands for Bringing
15、 Electricity Access to Countries through Ocean Energy, was inspired by her pen pal who lives in Ethiopia and did not have access to lights. So she came up with B.E.A.C.O.N, which absorbs energy directly from ocean waves. Her invention won the “Discovery Education 3M Young Scientist Challenge” in 201
16、5 and other numerous awards.Portable Wheelchair ControllerAt only eight years old, Amelia Fox created the invention to help lift people in and out of their wheelchair. This invention was not just born out of the desire to create something. Amelia developed this controller for her brother, who had ju
17、st got hip surgery and needed the wheelchair to move around.21. Who is the youngest inventor?A. Samuel Meyer.B. David Cohen.C. Amelia Fox.D. Hannah Herbst.22. Which of the following can be used as a rescue tool?A. Hero Helmet.B. B.E.A.C.O.N.C. Robotic Earthworm.D. Portable Wheelchair Controller.23.
18、Why did Amelia Fox create the invention?A. To give her brother assistance.B. To benefit the earthquake victims.C. To generate electricity effectively.D. To protect bike riders from injuries.BNot so long ago therapy (治疗) was limited to an hour-long advising session on a sofa; now you can access free
19、advice on TikTok in under a minute. Perhaps this new trend is growing because it offers easy bite-size answers to big complex questions.The problem with TikTok, however, is that the videos have to be under 60 seconds, which are about serious mental health illnesses being reduced to brief sentences w
20、ith quick fixes from sometimes unqualified non-professionals. And with the average age of TikTok users between 18 and 24, how helpful is TikTok therapy?“When I first started creating mental health content, I didnt expect anyone to listen,” explains Jane Smith, who runs a private practice in Hampshir
21、e. “But it turns out people are hungry for this sort of information.” Although there is a concern about the videos increasing the risk of self-diagnosis ( 自 诊 ), Jane thinks otherwise. She compares self-diagnosing a mental health problem to self- diagnosing a common cold, “If you want to find out ab
22、out the symptoms of a cold, you can look it up online. Thats not a risk because you cant do much with that information until you get to the doctor anyway. ”Yet despite concerns, the comments on TikTok therapy videos are filled with praises. Rachel, 23, says she finds them very relatable: “If you see
23、 a video discussing anxiety, it can help you acknowledge and discuss topics you might not feel safe to do in other places. It makes me feel less alone. ”Weve seen some great mental health content on TikTok. However, its important to remember that not all the information you find online will be relia
24、ble and it can be useful to ask yourself some questions including who is sharing it and why.24. Why is TikTok therapy getting popular?A. It sells at a low price.B. It aims at younger users.C. It provides brief solutions.D. It is offered by professionals.25. What does Jane think of TikTok videos?A. T
25、hey may cause some potential risks.B. They are better than going to doctors.C. They are of much help to people in need.D. They show symptoms of disease in detail.26. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 probably refer to?A. Concerns.B. Videos.C. Comments.D. Praises.27. What may the au
26、thor agree?A. TikTok will replace hospitals in the future.B. Everyone can create his own TikTok videos.C. It is quite easy to find reliable medical advice.D. We should be careful about online information.CMusic has been considered as a “background” for various activities for centuries. The developme
27、nt of electronic recording and reproduction systems has enabled background music to become prevalent in society. Background music is intended to be heard but not actively or purposely listened to. Strictly speaking, music that catches a persons attention isnt truly “background” music.There is certai
28、nly strong evidence from different kinds of sources that people respond differently to various kinds of music. However, the various factors that may influence the effects of different kinds of music on behavior and cognition (认知) havent been systematically documented or explored. Hector Berliozs des
29、cription of his reactions to a piece of music included increased blood circulation, violent pulse rate, trembling and many others. Although in Berliozs case he was actively listening to the music rather than passively absorbing the sound, the effects on his physiological ( 生理的) mechanisms were very
30、marked.Nowadays, music is available to everyone through radio, recordings and television, and recorded background music is played in many public places. But there have been few studies which have investigated the effect of background music on the behaviour of pupils. Hallam carried out a study on ma
31、thematics performance in a school for children with emotional and behavioral disorders (EBD). A significant improvement occurred in the behavior of these children when background music was played. And improved levels of co-operation and a reduction in aggression ( 攻击性) were also reported in the less
32、ons immediately following the intervention. Other studies found that, most pupils, with appropriate music in the background, felt more relaxed, happier and more productive. The most effective music for improving childrens performance was what they liked, providing that it didnt overly excite them.St
33、udies at the Tomatis Institute widely used specially designed music to cure children with learning disabilities and attention disorders. The Tomatis techniques are based on the theory that, unlike the continuous low-frequency sounds in some music stimulate the inner ear and improve the brains listen
34、ing, helping it process all information more accurately.28. What does the underlined word “prevalent” in Paragraph 1 mean?A. Popular.B. Valuable.C. Familiar.D. Important.29. What does Hector Berliozs case show?A. Typical human reactions to music.B. Effect of music on human physiology.C. Humans activ
35、e participation in music.D. Physiological disorders caused by music.30. What can we know from the third paragraph?A. Most pupils feel less stressed after listening to music.B. Background music played at school is widely studied.C. Pupils with EBD exposed to music behave less aggressive.D. Effective
36、background music is the music that excites pupils most.31. Tomatis Institute cures children with attention disorders by.A. stimulating their inner ear with low-frequency sounds in musicB. developing their listening skills to process information more clearlyC. improving their brains listening with hi
37、gh-frequency sounds in musicD. putting them in environments filled with continuous low-frequency soundsDWhen Adora Svitak was twelve years old, she spoke on the TED stage, saying she hates the word “childish” if its being used to describe irrational (不合理的) demands or irresponsible behavior. She said
38、 she has seen enough of that in the adult world, so she knows irrational demands and irresponsible behavior arent limited to children. In fact, she made the point that adults could learn a thing or two if theyd only open their mind to the possibility that kids have a lot to offer the world.Even as a
39、 kid, Svitak often spoke to educators, making the point that there should be more of a reciprocal ( 互惠的) relationship between teachers and students. “It shouldnt just be teachers at the head of the classroom telling them to do this or that. The students should teach their teachers,” she said.But she
40、 wasnt naive ( 幼稚的), and she knew that isnt how many classrooms and schools operate in that way. Her theory is that its all about trust. Adults always seem to have a restrictive (约束的) attitude towards kids. “Kids have no or very little say in making the rules,” Svitak joked.As a young child, Svitak
41、loved to write. When her mom gave her a computer she wrote over 300 short stories on it. She wanted to get them published, and she was lucky because her parents were on her side. Even though she was turned down by many publishers, eventually she did have a book of short stories published. She was on
42、ly seven years old then.After that first success, Svitak has gone on to do more impressive things, something she wishes more kids had the support to do. She says its important for kids to be heard and contribute when theyre young, so they grow up to become a better kind of adult. “The goal is not to
43、 turn kids into your kind of adults, but rather better adults than you guys have been. Progress happens because new generations and new eras grow and develop, and they become better than the previous ones. Its the reason we arent in the Dark Ages anymore,” she said.32. What does Svitak think of usin
44、g “childish” to describe irrational demands?A. It is unfair for children.B. It can lead to positive effects.C. It takes no account of adults needs.D. It can result in irresponsible behavior.33. What is a good reciprocal relationship between teachers and students according to Svitak?A. Students get a
45、long with teachers.B. Students teach instead of learning.C. Teachers keep telling students what to do.D. Teachers and students learn from each other.34. How did Svitaks parents react to her dream?A. They supported her.B. They had doubt about it.C. They were greatly shocked.D. They hardly took it ser
46、iously.35. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. Children need to stick to their dreams.B. Parents should satisfy their childrens needs.C. Children are advised to imitate their parents.D. Parents should support and expect more from children.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空
47、白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The dictionary defines “hobby” as an activity done regularly in ones leisure time for pleasure. Hobbies are a great way to forget about your worries. 36 So the stuff you do outside your money- making business is important.Bird watching could be a great hobby for you. 37 They can
48、include listening for bird calls, finding and identifying birds by sight. There are bird-watching clubs if you want to make it a social activity. If you have kids, its an ideal hobby to share with them. Children enjoy being able to spot birds and can learn identifications quickly. 38_ Working in the
49、 soil can be a particularly rewarding hobby. You get some great side benefits from it, like improving the value of your home, making your living environment more pleasant and attractive, and growing food you can eat.Making beer is complex and variable enough to be interesting. The basic reward of a
50、good bottleof beer is easy to enjoy and from there you can create your own personal variety. If youre someone who likes to experiment, this could be a fun hobby for you. 39Taking photos is an easier hobby to get into than before. 40 Now a good digital camera means you can get into photography with l
51、ow cost and low risk. Starting with the camera on your phone will get you knowledgeable about the basics of how light works. You can also learn about more complex camera features from how-to videos.A. The activity combines several senses.B. This hobby has grown in popularity in recent years.C. Garde
52、ning involves creativity and time outside in nature.D. Developing film used to be time-consuming and expensive.E. Studies have looked at how hobbies make you better at your job.F. Plus, youll always have a great homemade gift to give friends and family.G. In fact, a lot of research has looked at the
53、 stress-reducing properties of hobbies.第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节 完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。All students have ups and downs. When theres a drop in a students grades or behaviour, we teachers normal 41 may be doing more harm than good.You
54、see, its 42 to immediately pull struggling students aside for a chat. This may include many questions, advice, and 43 words. But it may be all a 44 . Studies found that it prevents students from dealing with challenges on their own. Students 45 theyre struggling. They can feel it and see it. Like al
55、l people, though, it takes time to 46 it.What have put students in 47 may be quarrels with parents or friends, failures in sports or just laziness. Whatever the 48 , its best to give them time to think, evaluate, and 49 a course of action. Just 50 a few days before intervening (介入). When a student 5
56、1 thinks and learns how to face difficulties, hell often be braver and more confident. Stepping in too soon may let them form a habit of 52 others.But if a week or so has passed and you havent 53 any change for the better, then pull them aside and ask them one simple, open-ended question: “Youre not
57、 doing well lately. Are you 54 ?” This question encourages them to talk through what theyre 55 and begin to come to their own conclusions.However, if they have mental problems, potential dangers, etc, you must immediately step in.41. A. excuseB. reactionC. trainingD. expectation42. A. importantB. ch
58、allengingC. commonD. boring43. A. meaninglessB. thoughtlessC. embarrassingD. encouraging44. A. mistakeB. tryC. lessonD. threat45. A. argueB. knowC. pretendD. disbelieve46. A. run intoB. hold backC. give awayD. get over47. A. doubtB. silenceC. troubleD. charge48. A. caseB. actionC. chanceD. outcome49
59、. A. suggestB. decideC. admitD. regret50. A. waitB. discussC. travelD. chat51. A. frequentlyB. suddenlyC. independentlyD. regularly52. A. appreciatingB. picking upC. relying onD. copying53. A. madeB. overlookedC. requiredD. noticed54. A. alrightB. angryC. honestD. gifted55. A. enjoyingB. experiencin
60、gC. studyingD. testing第卷 (共 55 分)第三部分 英语知识运用第二节 语篇填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填写适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。As an essential part and the largest organ of our body, the skin has many important functions. It acts as 56 barrier, helps control your temperature and gives you your sense of touch.
61、Therefore, 57 (get) burnt can lead to very serious injuries, 58 need first aid in time.During the Renaissance, new ideas and values slowly replaced old ones in the Middle Ages. A few famous painters built upon some innovations 59 (produce) some of the greatest works that Europe had ever seen. Kings,
62、 60 (noble) and people of high rank were fond of 61 (reality) pictures of themselves and the people they loved.Forming good habits is very important, especially for teenagers. Thats because bad habits, if 62 (leave) unchecked, will have a bad effect on our adult life. Thus 63 is essential to prevent
63、 harmful habits dominating our life. We must examine our bad habits and try to adapt them. There is plenty of time for us to change bad habits. 64 , there is no easy way that will help us. We have to think about them and decide 65 some changes.第四部分 单词拼写 （共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 根据汉语提示或首字母，在空白处填入括
64、号内单词的正确形式。(注意：该题答案均需来自选择性必修二 Unit 5 和选择性必修三 Units 1-2 单元的黑体单词，否则判零分。)66. Zhang Guimei who has worked in a Childrens Home in Yunan Province for more than 20 yearsis one of the most ifigures in China.67. It worried my entire family that my grandfathers health is d.68. It is reported that a thief gaine
65、d eto a museum and stole nearly 10 bronze objects from the Shang Dynasty last night.69. As a result of the rapid eof our business, we have found it necessary to take on more staff.70. Last month, Michael met with a small car accident while using a mobile phone, and suffered a minjury.71. Her head st
66、ill hurt, and she felt slightly(头晕目眩的) and sick.72. Never become(悲观的) about your present problems; we all will give you a hand if necessary.73. Plants(吸收) carbon dioxide from the air and moisture form the soil.74. The movie is a romantic(喜剧), making the audience happy and content.75. Often(跳过) meals
67、 will do much harm to your physical health, so you should have meals regularly.第五部分 写作读后续写 （满分25）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。A little boy and his grandmother came to see Santa at Mayfair Mall in Wisconsin. The child climbed up on Santa Clauss lap holding a picture of a little girl.“Who is t
68、his?” asked Santa, smiling. “Your friend? Your sister?” “Yes, Santa,” he replied.“My sister, Sarah, who is very sick,” the boy said sadly.Santa glanced over at the grandmother who was waiting nearby and saw her wiping her eyes with a tissue.“She wanted to come with me to see you very much, Santa!” t
69、he child shouted. “She misses you,” he added softly.Santa tried to cheer the boy up, asking him what he wanted Santa to bring him for Christmas.When they finished their talk, the grandmother came over to help the child get off his lap， and started to say something to Santa, but halted (停顿).“What is
70、it?” Santa asked warmly.“Well, I know its really too much to ask you, Santa, but.” The girl in the photograph is my granddaughter. You see. she has leukemia (白血病) and isnt expected to make it even through the holidays,” she said through tear-filled eyes.“Is there any way, Santa, any possible way tha
71、t you could come to see Sarah?All she s asked for. for Christmas. is to see Santa.Santa blinked. swallowed hard and told to the woman to leave information with his elves (小精灵) as to where Sarah was，saying he would see what he could do. Santa thought of nothing else for the rest of that afternoon. “What if it were MY child lying in that hospital bed, dying?” he thought with a sinking heart.注意：1. 续写词数应为 150 左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
