1、金版新学案高三一轮总复习W研英语高效测评卷(二)山东专版必修2学校:_班级:_姓名:_考号:_第卷(选择题,共105分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)1What does the woman mean?AThe scene is so beautiful.BThe mans eyesight is poor.CThe man talks too much.2What does the man advise the woman to do?AGo out for a walk. BDance disco next weekend.CJoin
2、in the people in the next room.3What can we know about the man?AHe did daydream before. BHe believes in himself.CHe has been someone.4What does the woman enjoy most?AReading. BPlaying computer games.CHaving sports.5Why does the mans brother do a parttime job?AHe wants to support himself. BHe must pa
3、y for his debts.CHe wants to help his mother.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听第6段对话,回答第6至7题。6Why was the mans friend arrested?AHe broke the traffic rules heavily.BHe stole too much wine.CHe skipped the class too much.7What does the woman think of the fine?AIt was tough.BIt was easy. CIt was useless.听第7段对话
4、,回答第8至9题。8Why does the woman say she had bad luck?AShe was injured in an accident.BShe was late for work this morning.CHer car was made a big scratch.9What news did the speakers read about?AA bus crashed and forty people died.BA train crashed and two score people were injured.CA car crashed and four
5、 people were injured.听第8段对话,回答第10至12题。10What nationality is Joans husband?AJapanese. BChinese. CGreek.11How did the man know that Joan had got married?AJoan told him by phone. BJoan told him by email.CHe heard this from a friend.12What will the woman probably do when she gets home?AWrite to Joan. BC
6、heck her mailbox.CCall Joan.听第9段对话,回答第13至16题。13When did the funny thing take place?AOne night.BOne late afternoon.COne early morning.14What did the man go home to fetch?AA long rope. BA plastic bag. CA flashlight.15Why did the police take the man to the police station?AThey wanted the man to give so
7、me information of the hole.BThey punished the man who was cruel to animals.CThey thought he had stolen something from the building site.16What can we learn from the conversation?AThe man lives near the park.BThe woman is afraid of frogs.CThe inspector likes animals.听第10段独白,回答第17至20题。17Where are the
8、fishselling stands in Turkey?AIn the parks. BAt the seaside. CIn the street.18When are the fishselling stands open?AFrom 5 pm to 11 pm. BFrom 4 pm to 11 pm.CFrom 8 pm to 12 pm.19What do fishermen wear while selling fish?ATurkish working clothes.BThe traditional Turkish clothes.CThe white clothes of
9、cooks.20How do you feel while you are in such a place?AYou feel as if you are on an isolated island.BYou feel no food is more delicious than fish.CYou feel you live a life of ancient people.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)21The English play in which Tom played_part turned out to b
10、e_success.Aa;aBthe;theCa;/D/;a22I used to smoke,but Ive quit the habit._!Now,can you help me stop drinking?AGood for you BOh come onCYou cant be serious DYou must be joking23The traces of petrol found on his clothing provided the_proving that he had started the fire deliberately.Asymbol Bdoubt Cevid
11、ence Dbelief24Ricky is always the last one_dinner,for he gets home late every evening.Ahad Bhaving Chaving had Dto have25I offer my hearty congratulations_you_passing your driving test.Aon;to Bfor;to Cto;on Dfor;for26Much to our disappointment,the houses_to us were all destroyed in the big earthquak
12、e.Abelong Bbelonging Cbelonged Dto belong27The novel will_soon,and I think,it will be well received by the teenagers.Aput out Bturn out Ccome out Dgo out28Chopin,_works are worldfamous,composed some of his music in this room.Awho Bwhose Cwhom Dwhoever29_in 1980,the companys base is in Qingdao,but it
13、 has branches throughout the country.ABeing founded BHaving foundedCFounding DFounded30_you have decided to go,youd better leave at once in order to avoid the rush hour.ANow that BUnless CAlthough DEven if31The shower that we put in a few years back has broken and we cannot afford to_it.Areduce Brep
14、lace Creview Dreturn32By the time he realizes he_into a trap,itll be too late for him to do anything about it.Awalks Bwalked Chas walked Dhad walked33You_all those clothes!We have a washing machine to do that sort of thing.Aneednt have washed Bshouldnt have washedCmust not have washed Dcan not have
15、washed34There is_on using mobile phones at the gas station.Do you mean talking on the mobile phone_at the gas station?Aa ban;is banned Bban;bannedCa ban;banned Dban;is banned35What if I move the picture over there?Do you think itll look better?_.Let me give you a hand.AI dont agree with you BThats r
16、ightCI couldnt agree more DWith pleasure第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)(2011岳阳一中11月月考)It was the summer of 1965.DeLuca,17,visited Buck,a family friend.Buck asked DeLuca about his_36_for his future.“Im going to college,but I need a(n)_37_to pay for it,” DeLuca_38_saying,“Buck said,You should open a sandwi
17、ch shop.”They agreed to be_39_.And they set a_40_:to open thirty stores in ten years.After doing some research,Buck wrote a check for $1,000.DeLuca_41_a storefront (店面),and when they couldnt_42_their startup costs,Buck kicked in another $1,000.But business didnt go smoothly as they_43_.DeLuca was_44
18、_the store and going to_45_at the same time.Buck was working at his day job as a nuclear physicist in New York.Theyd_46_on Monday evenings and brainstorm ideas for keeping the business running.They_47_themselves to_48_a second store.And they did in the spring of 1966.The partners learnasyougo approa
19、ch turned out to be their greatest_49_.Every Friday,DeLuca would drive around and handdeliver the checks to pay their_50_.“It took me two hours and it wasnt_51_,but as a result,the suppliers got to know me well,and the personal_52_established really helped out,” DeLuca said.And having a goal was als
20、o important.“There are so many_53_that can get you down.You just have to_54_working toward your goal,” DeLuca adds.DeLuca_55_founding Subway Sandwich,the multimilliondollar restaurant chain.36A.proverbsBplansCprojectsDpositions37A.way Bmeans Capproach Dmethod38A.reminded Brepeated Crequested Drecall
21、ed39A.friends Bpartners Ccolleagues Dleaders40A.example Bdirection Cguide Dgoal41A.lent Brented Creturned Dsent42A.cover Bspend Cfill Doffer43A.wondered Bsupposed Cexpected Dexplained44A.managing Bchanging Cplanning Dhelping45A.hospital Bchurch Ccollege Dcourt46A.discuss Bquarrel Cmeet Dappear47A.en
22、joyed Bencouraged Cconvinced Dtaught48A.discover Binvent Copen Dbuy49A.strength Bhealth Cenergy Dvalue50A.suppliers BemployersCconsumers Dparticipators51A.possible Bnecessary Cimportant Dconvenient52A.right Bproperty Crelationship Dinformation53A.problems Banxieties Cconnections Dquestions54A.stop B
23、imagine Ckeep Drisk55A.gave up Bended up Cstayed up Dpicked up第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)ABritains seed bank,the only one in the world aiming to collect all of the planets wild plant species,has reached its goal of banking 10 percent by 2010.The Millennium Seed Bank Project,run by Kew Gardensone of
24、 the oldest botanical gardenswill officially deposit the 24,200th species on Thursday,a pink,wild banana from China.More than 50 countries are now on board with Kews giant task but vast places of the globe,including India and Brazil,still need to join in and donate seeds,director Paul Smith said.The
25、 seed bank is one of the largest and most diverse in the world with more than 1.5 billion seeds.Its goal is to help protect the planets biodiversity during a time of climate change.The wild banana seed is under threat of extinction (灭绝) in southwest China from agricultural development.It is a vital
26、food source for Asian elephants and important for growing bananas for human consumption.Stored at minus20 degrees centigrade,so they can last for thousands of years,the seeds await the day that scientists hope never comeswhen the species no longer exist in the wild.It is a race against time,Smith sa
27、id,because in the last decade alone,20 plants held in the bank have already been wiped out in the wild.He estimates that between a third and a quarter will become extinct this century.“It is urgent and it is happening now.An area,the size of England,is cleared of primary vegetation (植被) every year.”
28、 Smith said.Because most of the worlds food and medicines come from nature,protecting wild plant species is quite important,scientists say.There are already many other seed banks safeguarding food crops,which only account for 0.6 percent of plant diversity.For Kews next goalto collect a quarter of w
29、ild varieties by 2020the botanists need 10 million pounds a year,or a further 100 million pounds on top of the 40 million they have already been granted.56Whats the final purpose of the Britains seed bank?ATo collect enough money for the project.BTo safeguard food crops.CTo protect wild plants from
30、extinction.DTo help scientists study wild plants.57The wild banana seed in China is in danger because of_.Athe expanding of farming workBthe climate change in this areaCthe large number of Asian elephantsDhumans large consumption58We can learn from the passage that_.Athe seeds in the bank can be use
31、d now and then all over the worldBIndia and Brazil havent joined in the Seed Bank Project at presentCthere is only one seed bank in the world at presentDthe wild plants in places like India and China will never die out59What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 7 refer to?AThe extinction of pl
32、ant species.BThe Millennium Seed Bank Project.CBritains seed bank.DKew Gardensnext goal.60Which of the following information isnt mentioned in the passage?AThe global partnership of collecting wild plant species.BThe temperature condition of the conservative wild plant species.CThe governments finan
33、cial support for the seed bank project.DScientistsconcern on the extinct wild plant species.BVans,Keds,Dolliesthey sound like the names of rock bands,but if you have teenagers,youll know theyre actually the latest in teenage footwear.But experts are now warning that the current shoe fashions will be
34、 causing teenagers discomfort in the short term and storing up years of foot,knee and back pain in the future.Here,the experts identify the problems caused by teenagersshoe choice.KEDS/VANSSlipon shoes with elastic (弹性的) sides are particularly popular among teenage boyswith Keds and Vans the most so
35、ughtafter brands.The main problem is that they are just too flatso flat that the heel,which strikes the ground first,becomes damaged and painful.BALLET PUMPSThe worst shoes of all are such light and thin dolly shoes.The problem is partly their flatness,as with Keds and Vans.However ballet pumps,whic
36、h have no string or heel,have other specific problems.“As the shoe has no fastening device,it relies on the toes to keep the shoe on,causing an awkward gait (步法),this leads to shortand longterm problems such as calluses (茧子),heel and knee pain.”WEDGES AND STILETIOSThese shoes can also cause problems
37、 with gait.They may look good,but the heels on these are so high they can force the wearers body weight forward,making them very unstable.Teens who wear these shoes regularly are also in danger of joining those millions of women with constant back pain.SCHOOL SHOESSo what do podiatrists (足科医生) have
38、on their wish list,especially for everyday wear?Something in a natural,breathable fabric,with a string to hold it on,with a small heel and a deep toebox that does not press the toes,such as Clarks,Marks & Spencer or Rhino.If your teen insists on wearing badshoes,get them some simple foot orthotics (
39、矫形器) in the shoes.These support and correct the movement of the foot and,properly fitted by a podiatrist,can often transform their walk and halt the damage.61Of all the shoes mentioned in the passage,which can cause the worst problems?AMarks & Spencer. BWedges & Stilettos.CKeds and Vans. DBallet Pum
40、ps.62Which pair of shoes may not be found on the podiatristswish list?63The underlined word “halt” in the last paragraph probably means_.Aincrease Bworsen Cstop Dcure64From this passage we can infer_.Atrendy shoes may ruin teenagers healthBfashionable shoes all have orthotics in themCexperts are str
41、ongly against wearing popular shoesDpodiatrists are experts at producing branded shoes65In which column of Mail Online can you find this passage?ASports. BScience. CHealth. DShopping.CWeve used the wind as an energy source for a long time.The Babylonians and Chinese were using wind power to pump wat
42、er for irrigating crops 4000 years ago,and sailing boats were around long before that.Wind power was used in the Middle Ages,in Europe,to grind (磨碎) corn,which is where the term “windmill” comes from.We can use the energy in the wind by building a tall tower,with a large propellor on the top.The win
43、d blows the propellor round,which turns a generator to produce electricity.We tend to build many of these towers together,to make a “wind farm” and produce more electricity.The more towers,the more wind,and the larger the propellors,the more electricity we can make.Its only worth building wind farms
44、 in places that have strong,steady winds,although boats and caravans (大篷车) increasingly have small wind generators to help keep their batteries charged.The best places for wind farms are in coastal areas,at the tops of rounded hills,open plains and gaps in mountainsplaces where the wind is strong an
45、d reliable.Some are offshore.To be worthwhile,you need an average wind speed of around 25 km/h.Most wind farms in the UK are in Cornwall or Wales.Isolated places such as farms may have their own wind generators.In California,several “wind farms” supply electricity to homes around Los Angeles.The pro
46、pellors are large,to obtain energy from the largest possible volume of air.The blades can be angled to cope with varying wind speeds.Some designs use vertical turbines (垂直涡轮机),which dont need to be turned to face the wind.The towers are tall,to get the propellors as high as possible,up to where the
47、wind is stronger.This means that the land beneath can still be used for farming.66The first paragraph aims to introduce to us_.Athe function of wind power Bthe source of wind powerCthe nations using wind power Dthe history of using wind power67How does a wind power work?AThe generator turns the prop
48、eller blades and produce electricity.BThe tall tower helps turn the energy in the air into electricity.CWarm air rises and makes the propellor move round.DThe propellor blown round by wind turns the generator to produce electricity.68The best places for building the wind farm are places where_.Aboat
49、s and caravans can often be seenBisolated farms dont have enough electricityCthere are less human activitiesDthe wind is strong and reliable69We can infer from the passage that_.Awind farms will not take up too much farming landBwind farms need no fuel because wind is freeCthe blades can be angled t
50、o turn to face the wind wherever it comes fromDthe higher and larger the towers are,the stronger the wind is70What can be a suitable title for the passage?AWhere to build a wind farmBABC of the using of wind energyCHow to make best use of windDWind energy is the best energyDTime:April 8th,2010 at 10
51、 PM To April 9th,2010 at 3 AMLocation:Babyface GuangzhouStreet:No.83 Changdi Da Ma Road,Guangzhou.City/Town:GuangzhouWebsite or Map:http:/Phone:0208335 5771Organized By:Babyface China OfficialGrammy nominated (格莱美奖提名) artist and globally admired DJ and Producer Paul van Dyk continues to lead the ele
52、ctronic music charts and appears at the highpoint of every Top DJ list across the globe.PvD,as his fans have nicknamed him,is currently ranked the Worlds No.1 DJ by DJ Magazines “Top 100 DJs poll” for the second successive year.PvD is wellknown as one of the hardest working artists,with soldout tour
53、s that cross each continent,headline spots at every major festival,and a hugely successful recording career.With over 3 million albums sold worldwide,van Dyk travels around the world over 16 times each year to sold out performances internationally.Born in Eisenhuettenstadt,East Germany,Paul van Dyk
54、grew up in East Berlin.Because his community did not have a true club culture,Paul van Dyk listened to the radio where he discovered his passion for music that extended beyond Techno musiche wanted to create a different,more unique sound.In the early 1990s Paul van Dyk was performing regularly at va
55、rious clubs in Berlin before releasing his first album 45 RPM in 1994.But it was the release of his second album Seven Ways that put him into Top 100,followed by the release of his hit single “For An Angel,” which began to earn him praise across the globe.By the time Paul van Dyk released Out There
56、& Back in 2000,it became clear that the Berlinbased musician had far more to offer than his signature club sets that had already defined him as one of the most influential DJs and producers of all time.His first mix CD Politics of Dancing was released in 2001,followed by Global in 2003a DVD which il
57、lustrates his own experiences traveling the world.71What activity does this passage introduce to us?APaul van Dyk Volume World Tour at Babyface Guangzhou.BGrammy Prize Ceremony at Babyface Guangzhou.CRelease of PvDs original album Reflections.DThe foundation of Babyface China Official.72Which album
58、first made PvD into the Top 100?AFor An Angel BSeven WaysC45 RPM DOut There & Back73According to the passage PvD can be best described as_.Aintelligent but proudBhardworking but absentmindedCoptimistic and outgoingDcreative and potential74PvDs passion for music originated from_.Aperforming at variou
59、s clubs Blistening to the radioChis tours across the globe Dhis true club culture75According to the passage,PvD_.Ais ranked the worlds No.1 DJ in Top 100 DJs Poll for lifeBshows us his travelling experience in GlobalCsings about politics in his mix CD Politics of DancingDreceived Grammy Prizes sever
60、al times第卷 (非选择题,共45分)第四部分:书面表达(共两节,满分45分)第一节阅读表达(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)For years Tom Andersons life was withered(枯萎) up by the memory of his part in an outdoor adventure that resulted in the death of one of his classmates.He and his wife separated after six years of marriage.Then the news about Tom chan
61、ged.His wife Betty came back;he earned a fine position in a company.One day he told me what had changed his life:I used to think,Nothing can undo what I have doneThe thought of my guilt would stop me in the middle of a smile or a handshake.It put a wall between my wife and me.Then I had an unexpecte
62、d visit from the person I feared most to seethe mother of the college classmate who died.“Years ago”,she said,“I found it in my heart,through prayer,to_.Betty forgave you.So did your friends and employers.” She paused,and then said strictly,“You are the one person who hasnt forgiven Tom Anderson.Who
63、 do you think you are to stand out against the people of this town and the Lord Almighty?”“I looked into her eyes and found there a kind of permission to be the person I might have been if her boy had lived.For the first time in my adult life I felt worthy to love and be loved.”It is only through fo
64、rgiveness of our mistakes that we gain the freedom to learn from experience.But_forgiving_our_shortcomings_doesnt_mean_ignoring_that_they_exist.On_the_contrary,it_means_facing_them_honestly,realistically.Unless you forgive,you cannot love.And without love,life has no meaning.Forgiveness is a good qu
65、ality.76What is the best title of this passage?(within 10 words)_77Fill in the blank with proper words to complete the sentence in paragraph 2?(within 5 words)_78Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?I would hold back my smile and stop shaking hands with people at the th
66、ought of my fault in the adventure._79What would you do when someone does something wrong to you indeliberately?Why?(within 30 words)_80Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese._第二节写作(满分30分)假如你是李明,最近,你的朋友张华因考试不利,情绪低落,学习消极应付。请你用英语给他写一封email,指出其消极行为可能带来的不良后果,并结合自身实际,提出应采取的积
67、极态度和应对方法,鼓励他努力学习。词数:120150。Dear Zhang Hua,Im sorry to hear that_Yours,Li Ming卷(二)第一部分1C2.A3.B4.A5.B6.A7.B8.C9B10.C11.B12.C13.A14.B15.C16C17.B18.A19.B20.A听力材料第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。(Text 1)M:Whats that?What a brilliant star!Lo
68、ok there.One more!Ah,how beautiful!W:Why dont you shut off your mouth and just watch with your eyes?(Text 2)W:What on earth are they doing in the next room?M:They are dancing disco.W:I cant stand the noise!M:Its weekend anyway.Lets go out for a walk.(Text 3)W:What do you want to become in future?M:I
69、 dont want to daydream now.I believe my hard work will bring me everything.W:You are going to be somebody.(Text 4)W:What do you like to do in your spare time?M:What I most enjoy is reading,but I sometimes play computer games.W:Reading is fun.It is much better than playing computer games.I have the s
70、ame hobby as you.(Text 5)W:Bob,you should learn from your brother.Hes found a parttime job already.M:But,Mum.He doesnt work for supporting himself.Actually,he borrowed a lot of money.And he wants to pay it back with his earning.W:Why not tell me early?M:He said he would beat me up if I tell you.第二节听
71、下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段对话,回答第6至7题。(Text 6)W:How are you?M:Im OK.I wish I could say the same to my friend.W:What happened to your friend?M:He has been arrested by the police for his drinking driving.W:Is
72、 it his first breaking the traffic rules?M:Unfortunately not.He was charged when he was in university.W:What happened to him then?M:Not much.It was not serious.He got away with a fine of 500 dollars.W:They were really easy on him.The problem is that that was long time ago.Theyre much tougher on such
73、 a crime now.听第7段对话,回答第8至9题。(Text 7)W:Hello,Jack.Hows your day?M:Good.How about you?W:Well,I had bad luck.M:Anything wrong?W:Do you want to know?When I was backing my car into the parking lot this morning,a fellow bumped his car into mine and made a big scratch on it.M:Oh,its really a pity.I know ho
74、w you feel.Dont take it so much to heart.By the way,did you read about the train crash today?Forty people were injured.W:Yes,I did.How dreadful!They shouldnt let things like that happen.M:Thats true.But it might have been worse.Thank goodness.No one was actually killed.W:Thats life.M:You cant be car
75、eful enough.Dont think of your car.Its a piece of cake.听第8段对话,回答第10至12题。(Text 8)M:Guess what!Joan has married a Greek boy.W:Really?I remember she told me once she would not fall in love with a darkhaired boy.M:And she also said she wouldnt marry a foreigner.That just goes to show that as a matter of
76、 fact when you really love a person you dont care what nationality he or she is.W:Do you hear from her very often?M:No,not very often.But last month she gave me an email to say that she had got married.I showed congratulations to her.W:Oh,yes,Ive kept forgetting to ask Joans address.Ive been thinkin
77、g of her a lot recently.Its difficult to remember an address in Greek.M:I have her telephone number here.You can call her if you like.W:All right!Let me copy down the number.Ill call her reaching home.听第9段对话,回答第13至16题。(Text 9)M:A funny thing happened to me the other night.W:Oh,what happened?M:When I
78、 walked home I heard a funny noise coming out of the building site.I thought it must be a dog or cat that had got itself trapped.So I went over to look into it.W:What did you find?M:Well,when I got down the building site I found the hole was full of water and the water was full of frogs.W:Frogs?M:Ye
79、s.I thought when the builders came the next day the frogs would die.So I went home to fetch a plastic bag.W:What for?M:I wanted to collect the frogs and put them into the pond in the park.They would be happy there.W:I suppose they would.M:When I collected all the frogs and was about to go home I saw
80、 the bright lights from some polices flashlights.They thought I was a thief and took me to the police station.W:So what happened in the end?M:Oh,I told them what I had done and showed them the frogs I had collected.Luckily,the inspector is an animal lover,too.He said I did well and he drove me home
81、with his car.W:Well,it is a funny thing indeed.听第10段独白,回答第17至20题。(Text 10)Do you know something about the fishermen of Turkey?Lets tell you some.Next to the seaside in Turkey,fishermen who have caught fish serve it quickly right there.The fish is fresh and smells nice.They put the fish inside fresh
82、bread and serve some salad with it.The fishselling stands are like those of fast food restaurants,but they are only open from 5 pm to 11 pm.The fishermen who are serving there wear special,traditional Turkish clothes.They speak to the customers loudly.They say “Come,come,come for fresh fish,fresh an
83、d live!” They cook the fish right there,so you watch them cooking it.They ask you what things to put inside the bread with the fish.During the preparation of your food,you get hungrier and hungrier.When,at last,you receive your meal,it smells so nice and I cannot describe the delicious taste.Not onl
84、y do you enjoy the taste of the fish,but you also smell the fresh air blowing from the Black Sea.Of course,the sea has a very different,fresh air that takes you to another world,and you can feel as if you were on an isolated island like Robinson Crusoe!第二部分21A考查冠词。play a part意为“扮演角色”;success前加不定冠词指“
85、成功的人或事”。句意为:汤姆在里面扮演角色的那个英文话剧很成功。22A考查交际用语。Good for you!意为“你真行!好样的!”Oh come on!意为“得啦!算啦!拜托!”You cant be serious!意为“你不是认真的吧!”You must be joking!意为“你一定在开玩笑!”句意为:“我过去吸烟,但已经戒了。”“好样的!你能帮助我戒酒吗?”23C考查名词辨析。symbol意为“象征”;doubt意为“怀疑”;evidence意为“证据”;belief意为“相信”。句意为:在他衣服上发现的汽油的踪迹是他故意纵火的证据。24D考查非谓语动词。由only,last,n
86、ext,序数词或形容词最高级修饰的名词后常用不定式作定语。25C考查介词搭配。congratulations to sb.for/on sth.意为“对某人的祝贺”。26B考查非谓语动词。belong意为“属于”,一般不用于进行时也不用于被动语态,在此题中作houses的定语,故选B。27C考查短语。put out意为“出版”时,为及物动词短语;come out意为“出版”时,为不及物动词短语;turn out意为“证明是”;go out意为“出去,熄灭”。句意为:这部小说很快就会出版了,我认为青少年会喜欢看。28B考查定语从句。定语从句中缺少物主代词,故用whose引导非限制性定语从句,修饰
87、主语Chopin。29D考查非谓语动词。found意为“创立;建立”,与主语company之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,且已经完成,故用动词ed形式作状语。30A考查连词。now that意为“既然”,引导原因状语从句。31B考查动词辨析。句意为:我们几年前安装的那个淋浴器已经坏了,我们没钱换它。replace意为“替换”,符合题意。reduce意为“减少”;review意为“回顾,复习”;return意为“返回”,均不符合题意。32C句意为:到他认识到已经中计的时候,再做任何事情也就无济于事了。根据句意,可知本句讲的是现在的事情,故用现在时,排除B、D两项,本句强调“已经中计”,用完成时,故答案为
88、C。33A考查情态动词。句意为:你没有必要把那些衣服洗了,我们有洗衣机。neednt have done表示过去没有必要做某事而实际上却做了,符合语意。34Aban可以是可数名词,表示“禁令;禁止”,如a ban on.关于的禁令;也可以是动词。第二空中缺少谓语,talking on the mobile phone与ban之间是被动关系,故用is banned。35C根据后一句可知后者是同意前者的观点的。I couldnt agree more意为“我非常同意”;Thats right“对”和With pleasure很乐意效劳,不合语境,故选C项。【语篇解读】文章讲述DeLuca创办三明治
89、连锁店的艰辛创业历程,说明做任何事情,只要有毅力就一定能成功。36B根据后文DeLuca的回答Im going to college可知,朋友Buck询问他未来的打算。37A根据to pay for it以及下文朋友给他的建议判断答案为A。approach后面的to为介词,后面应接ving形式而way to后面接动词原形。means和method后面应接介词of。38D根据前文It was the summer of 1965以及段末DeLuca的话可知,是DeLuca在回忆往事,故答案为D。remind使想起,使记起,提醒;repeat重复;request请求。39B根据第二段Buck出资,
90、DeLuca经营可知,两人为合作关系。40D根据下文to open thirty stores in ten years和倒数第二段可知,他们当初定下了目标。41B根据常识,开店首先要有店面,显然是租赁了一个店面。42A这里cover的意思是足够支付。根据前后文尤其是Buck kicked in another $1,000可知,当他们不够支付创办时的开销时,Buck又投入了$1 000美元。43C根据此段首个单词But以及后文的叙述可知两人刚开始时并不是一帆风顺的。44ADeLuca一边经营店铺,一边上大学。根据第二段可知是Buck出资,DeLuca经营。45C根据第一段中的Im going
91、 to college可知答案为C。46C根据前后文可知两人只有在每周一晚上见面,商量经营策略。47Cconvince使相信。此处意思是尽管两人都很忙碌,但他们相信他们能够开第二家店,相信他们能够成功。48C根据第二段他俩的目标to open thirty stores in ten years可知答案为C。49A根据本段的内容可知,DeLuca重视合作者之间关系的建立,The partners learnasyougo approach成了他们最大的优势。50A根据后文the suppliers got to know me well可知,每周五,DeLuca就会开着车亲手把钱给他们的供应商
92、送去。51BDeLuca这样一家一家地送钱并没有必要,但是却和客户结下了很深的友谊。52C根据the suppliers got to know me well可知,他们之间的个人关系很好。53A根据that can get you down可知,应是经营过程中出现的各种问题。question指疑问,不符合语境。54C结合俩人的创业经历可知,制订目标很重要,因为一旦制订了目标,只要坚持朝着目标奋斗就一定能实现。keep doing sth.坚持做某事。55BDeLuca最终成立了赛百味快餐店这个资产上百万的餐馆连锁店。end up doing是“最终作为而结束”的意思。第三部分【语篇解读】为挽
93、救和保留世界上许多濒临灭绝的珍稀植物物种而建的“种子银行”,中国的野生芭蕉种子成为该机构储藏的第2.42万种野生植物种子。所收集的种子将在低温下保存,以备在这些植物灭绝时使用,当然,科学家并不希望这一天的到来。56C细节理解题。由文章第四段中的“Its goal is to help protect the planets biodiversity during a time of climate change.”结合下文出现的“under threat of extinction (灭绝)”;“the seeds await the day that scientists hope neve
94、r comeswhen the species no longer exist in the wild.”可以看出:种子银行的目的就是保护濒临绝种的植物。57A细节理解题。根据第五段的第一句话“The wild banana seed is under threat of extinction (灭绝) in southwest China from agricutural development.”可以看出,该植物濒临灭绝的原因是农业的发展,也就是说是由于农业活动的扩大(the expanding of farming work)。58B细节理解题。由第三段的“including India
95、 and Brazil,still need to join in the donate seeds,”可以看出,印度和巴西目前还没有加入该工程。59B代词指代题。从文章第七段第一句.because in the last decade alone,20 plants held in the bank have already been wiped out in the wild.可见这件工程的紧迫性,所以这项工程是在与时间赛跑。It指代“千禧年种子工程”。60C细节判断题。可用排除法。从文章的第三段可以看出,该工程需要各个国家的合作(即A所说的global partnership),可以看出
96、A项正确;第六段的“Stored at minus20 degrees centigrade,”提到了B项;文章多处提到了科学家的忧虑,尤其是倒数第二、三段。也就是说D项文章也提到了。由此看出该题选C。【语篇解读】Vans,Keds,Dollies听起来像摇滚乐队的名字,但是如果你家里有十几岁的孩子,你就会知道它们实际上是青少年喜爱的鞋子的名字。但是专家们警告说,这些流行的鞋子短期内会引起他们的不舒服,长期穿的话会伤害他们的脚、膝盖和背部。61D细节理解题。由文章的“BALLET PUMPSThe worst shoes of all are such light and thin dolly
97、 shoes.”可以看出,该种鞋能引起最严重的问题。62B细节理解题。从文章倒数第二段可以得知:医生希望的鞋应该是breathable (透气的)、with a string to hold in on (有鞋带的)、with a small heel (带小跟的)。63C词义猜测题。根据文章最后一句.and halt the damage.得知“安上一些简单的矫形器后,能改变他们走路的方式,阻止对脚的伤害”。halt (stop)与damage搭配,D项cure不能与damage搭配。64A推理判断题。文章介绍的这几款鞋子都是非常时尚(the latest in teenage footwe
98、ar)的,但是它们对于人体都有伤害:KEDS/VANS the heel.becomes damaged and painful;BALLET PUMPS calluses (茧子),heel and knee pain;WEDGES AND STILETIOS constant back pain等,由此可以看出:时尚的鞋子可能会损害青少年的健康。65C文章出处推断题。综观全文可以看出,文章向我们介绍的是这几款最流行的鞋子对脚造成的伤害,以及如何减少这些伤害。由此可以看出,应该属于健康栏目。【语篇解读】本篇文章中作者介绍了有关风力发电的知识。66D细节理解题。根据第一段所叙述的内容可知答案。
99、67D细节理解题。根据第二段可知答案。68D根据第二段最后一句可知答案。69A推理判断题。从文章最后一句This means that the land beneath can still be used for farming.可以得知wind farms不会占用太多的土地。70B标题判断题。综观全文可以看出,文章讲述了运用风能的基本知识,包括风能的优势、利用风能的历史,以及利用风能的例子,由此可以看出B项最能概括全文。选项C.How to make best use of wind有点偏;A是文章的细节;D项文章没有提到。【语篇解读】格莱美奖的提名艺术家及全球著名DJ兼制作人Paul Va
100、n Dyk继续主宰着电子音乐排行榜,并在各大DJ排名中名列前茅。令人兴奋的是,这位音乐天才世界巡演的舞台马上要搬到我们广东了,还犹豫什么,马上来看看吧。71A主旨大意题。由文章前面的基本信息可以看出,文章介绍的就是Paul van Dyk世界巡演广州站的报道,后面又详细介绍了该歌手的具体信息。72B细节理解题。由倒数第一段的“But it was the release of his second album Seven Ways that put him into Top 100”可知答案。73D推理判断题。由最后一段的“create a different,more unique soun
101、d.”,并取得了成功可以看出,他很有创造性(creative),从倒数第二句对他成就的评价看,他是很有潜力的,由此可以看出D项正确。前两项的第一个词都是正确的,但第二个词错误。74B细节理解题。由最后一段的“Paul van Dyk listened to the radio where he discovered his passion for music”可以看出答案。75B细节理解题。从文章最后一句.followed by Global in 2003.illustrates his own experiences traveling the world.可以看出B项正确。第四部分76F
102、orgiveness is a good quality.77forgive you78The thought of my guilt would stop me in the middle of a smile or a handshake.79(One possible answer) I would surely forgive him because through forgiveness,a person would soon get out of his disturbance and learn from his mistakes and the kindness is sure
103、 to pass on.80但是,原谅我们的过失并不意味着无视其存在,而是要诚实地、现实地面对它们。【写作指导】该写作的命题要求和近几年山东书面表达的思路和选材一致。采用的是半开放式的命题模式,解决学生学习生活中的实际问题,侧重于考查考生运用所学的英语知识分析问题和解决问题的能力。需要注意的是,在叙述自己的经历时,要用过去时态,其他几部分以一般现在时为主。写作Dear Zhang Hua,Im sorry to hear that you didnt do well in your last exam.You are not the only one who seems to try his
104、best but end up with a failure in exams.Quite a number of students feel the same way as you and they tend to lose their confidence and dont want to study hard any longer,Im sure you know that its unwise to do so because you might be left far behind.I was once in the same situation as yours.Failure i
105、s the mother of success.In face of failure,what we need to do is to calm down and reflect our learning methods and make some possible changes or to ask the teachers for advice.Anyway,Rome is not built in a day.Only by sticking to studying persistently can we make progress step by step till success.I truly hope I can be of some help to you.Yours,Li Ming