1、Introduction Step 1 Vocabulary and speaking Questions:1.1.What is the picture about?2.2.How many players does each team have on a basketball court during the match?3.3.How do the players divide up their teamwork during the match?4.4.How many basketball players do you know in NBA?hoopforwardcourtrefe
2、reeguardBasketball slam dunkbasketReadingCourt-the playing areaHoop-the circular metal band which is attached to the backboard and holds the basketBasket-the rope through which the ball must pass in order to score pointsSlam dunk-one of the shots with which a player can scoreReferee-the person who c
3、ontrols the game Forward-an attacking player,who tries to score pointsGuard-a defending player,who tries to stop the forwards scoringBasketball TermsMichael JordanBorn:17th February 1963Height:1.98mNBA career:15 seasons(first season 1984-1985)Position:GuardGames:1,072Points:32,292Record holder:1.Mos
4、t seasons leading scorer:102.consecutive seasons leading scorer:7(1987-1993)Wilt ChamberlainBorn:21st August 1936Died:12th October 1999Height:2.17mNBA career:14 seasons(first season 1959-1960)Position:CentreGames:1,045Points:31,419Record holder:1.Most Points in a season:4,029(1961-1962)2.Consecutive
5、 seasons leading scorer:7(1960-1966)What is the main difference between basketball and these sports?basketballvolleyballFootballfootball(soccer)tennisbaseballVolleyballtennistennisLina,who is a good tennis player,attends to the international tennis competition on behalf of China.She is also the new
6、hope of China in tennis sports.Chinese Women Volleyball Team had ever won the consecutive five champion of the world cup of volleyball.Wilt Chamberlain in the raceMichael Jordan in the raceWhat a wonderful slam dunk!He is one of the greatest basketball athletic in the NBA history.Yaoming is not only
7、 a new star among the basketball players but also the only Chinese athletic playing basketball in the NBA.All the Chinese people are very proud of his achievement in basketball sports.Yaoming in the race The basketball games is very popular in America,most people enjoy watching the NBA race in their
8、 spare time.Competition between the teams in the NBACompetition between the teams in the NBAThe Slam Dunk ShowGrammar(1)ConversionaverageHe finished his first season as one of the top scorers in the league,with an average of 28.2 points per game.Chamberlain is the only NBA player who averaged over 5
9、0 points per game for an entire season.average 在第一个句子中译为“平均”，词性为名词，而在第二个句子中则译为“平均为”，词性为动词。虽然拼写是相同的，当词性却是不同的。这就是词性的变换。有些词在词性发生转变后，它的词义没有变化或相应转化为一个相近的词义。本单元出现的是名词与动词之间的词性转换，类似的词在本文中很多如：answer(答案n./回答v.)change(变化n./转变,变成v.)dream(梦想n./做梦,梦见v.)question(问题n./怀疑,询问v.)result(结果n./导致v.)score(得分n./得分 v.)surpr
10、ise(惊奇n./使惊奇 v.)win(胜利n./赢得 v.)work(工作n./使工作,起作用 v.)attack(进攻n./攻击 v.)end(结束n./结束,终止 v.)guard(护卫n./防守v.)The Pearl Harbor(珍珠港)was under attack by Japanese Army on December 7th,1941.日本军队于1941年12月7日对珍珠港进行了攻击。（名词）Japan attacked the Pearl Harbor on December 7th,1941.日本于1941年12月7日攻击了珍珠港。（动词）另外有一些词在发生动、名词之
11、间的转换以后，它的词义与变化前是没有任何联系的。本文当中出现了出现了如下词汇：break（休息,暂停n./打破,违反v.）head（头脑,领袖 n./前进,朝向v.）record（档案,记录 n./录音,标明v.）play（游戏,比赛 n./播放v.）forward（前锋n./转寄,运送v.）point（分数 n./指向v.）e.g.he is the best forward in our league.他是我们联盟中最好的前锋。I have forward your question to Prof.John.我已经把你的问题转发给了约翰教授。Match the wordalongside
12、awesomeconsecutivedream teamgold medalleaguemotivationscoreseason1.the first prize in an Olympic event2.(to get)points or goals in a game3.an adjective meaning one after another4.a group of teams playing against each other5.the time of the year when teams play against each other6.the best group of p
13、layers that you can image7.something that makes you want to do something8.an adjective meaning fantastic 9.a word meaning next to后缀：1.-al arrival 到达renewal更新 revival复兴2.-age marriage婚姻shortage短缺village村庄3.-an African非洲人 American美国Italian 意大利人Grammar(2):Suffixes4.-er worker工人 teacher教师 writer作家5.-ful
14、 peaceful和平的 careful小心的handful一大把6.-hood childhood童年 livelihood生计neighborhood邻里7.-ian musician音乐家 Christian基督教徒Guardian护卫者8.-ment movement运动 development发展judgment判断9.-ly friendly 友好的 comradely同志般的weekly 每周的10.-ness kindness和善 carefulness小心correctness正确11.-ship friendship友谊 hardship苦难comradeship同志般友谊
15、12.-sion revision修订 tension紧张状态division区分13.-less fearless无所畏惧的 useless无用的careless不小心的14.-tion action行动attention注意determination决心15.-ity ability能力equality平等possibility可能性Useful Phrasesall the timebe based onbe rude tobe used todraw sbs attention togrow upif necessaryin the history oftake possession
16、of there is no doubt that with an average ofRugbyCultural CornerConsolidation is most important in a American football race.Kicking OffRuns as fast as he canGot the scoreThe baseball is very popular in Japan and America,their teams are good at winning in the all kinds of baseball race.Hitting the ba
17、seballThrowing the baseballjust the moment during hitting the baseball 1.-Could you go to the cinema with me?-Sorry,Ill stay up all night,_,to get the article finished.A.if not B.if possiblyC.If so D.if necessary2.The batter(击球手)_out to the shortstop and the ball gave a high_.A.bounced B.if possibly
18、C.If so D.if necessaryTest yourself 3.There is no doubt _ our basketball team _ the game.A.that;would lose B.if;will lose C.that;will win D.whether;has won 4.You can complain,but I doubt _ it will make any _.A.whether;different B.if;difference C.that;better D.whether;happy 5.The basketball team fini
19、shed the season _ 500 _,a batting average of 276.A.on an;average B.with an;average C.at;averages D.with a;average 6.The serious accident _ my belief _ stronger safely regulations are needed.A.confirm;if B.confirms;that C.made;to be D.makes;into 7.An _ change in the weather caused some people _ ill.A
20、.abrupt;to fall B.unexpectedly;fall C.unexpected;to be D.both A and C 8.She isnt used _ like that.A.to speaking to B.to be spoken C.to being spoken to D.to speak 9.Have you been a good child?Do you _ a present from Santa Claus?A.deserve B.worth C.cost D.worthy 10.The whole team are _ to win the game
21、.A.go all out B.committing C.committed D.gone all out 11.The two girls are walking so slowly that they are _ to be late for class.A.bound B.sure C.certain D.A,B and C 12.I _ her _ stepping on her foot.A.made apology to;for B.apologized for;/C.apologized to;for D.apologized;for 13.Visitors were _ at
22、the _ achievements in the car manufacture of the city during the past decade.A.amazing;astonishing B.amazed;astonishing C.astonished;amazed D.astonishing;amazing 14.Since earliest times,mankind has been fascinated by fire,which is one of the most important events _ of mankind.A.in the history B.in history C.on the history D.on history 15.At last,the _ jewellery turned out to be completely _!A.priceless;worthless B.worthless;priceless C.valuable;priceless D.inexpensive;worthless
