1、Module 4Music Born in AmericaSection Introduction&Reading and Vocabulary语言点一语言点二语言点三识记掌握理解拓展应用落实识记掌握理解拓展应用落实识记掌握理解拓展应用落实.根据英文释义写出单词1 (adj.)complex2(n.)performance without preparation3(n.)a way of talking using rhythm and rhyme4(n.)a particular way of dealing with something5(n.)to become less or wors
2、esophisticatedimprovisationrapapproachdecline.用所给词的适当形式填空1Miss Wang likes the of the song very much.And she also prefers to read the poems in a way.(rhythm)2Singing needs,so you have to learn some knowledge first.(technique)3The car forward and backward,and its drew the polices attention.(movement)4
3、Rap as a new type of music and its inspired the interest of the young.(emerge)rhythmtechniquerhythmictechnicalmovementmovedemergenceemerged1.approach n.方法；步骤；途径；临近 vt.接近，靠近教材原句Later,they experienced with different vocal and rhythmic approaches,using rhyming words,often words from AfricanAmerican cul
4、ture.后来他们尝试用不同的发音和奏乐方法，使用的押韵词汇经常是来自非洲籍美洲人的文化。We approached the birds quietly and watched them.我们悄悄上前观察那些小鸟。The approach to the house was by minor road.进入这幢房子要经过一条小路。Dont make approaches to those who are dishonest.不要接触那些不诚实的人。The leaves were turning brown with the approach of autumn.随着秋天的临近，树叶变成了褐色。t
5、he approach (doing)sth.(做)的方法/途径make an approach sb.接洽/接近某人the approach of.随着的来临/临近totowithapproach,way,method,meansapproach指学习或研究问题的方法。常构成approach to n/doing结构way指单一技巧或整套的操作过程，对于方法或操作过程本身是好是坏不做任何评价。常构成way to do/of doing结构，前面接inmethod多表示抽象的理论方法，而且强调以效率和准确性为目的。常构成method of结构，前面接withmeans手段，方法；工具。常构成短
6、语by means of自填助记He did it in this.This paper analyzes the issue with the of sociological survey.He went to school by of taking a bus.The best to learning a foreign language is to speak it.waymethodmeansapproach2decline n衰退；下降；减少v.下降；婉拒教材原句Secondly,people were bored with the pop music of the day disc
7、o music and rock music were both in decline in the mid1970s.其次，人们厌倦了当时的流行音乐20世纪70年代中期迪斯科和摇滚乐都在走下坡路。As one grows old,his memory declines.人的记忆力随着年龄的增长而衰退。Sony Corporation reported a decline in its profit.Sony Corporation reported its profit was in decline/on the decline.索尼公司报告其利润有所减少。To their satisfac
8、tion,there is a decline in their sons interest in computer games.令他们满意的是儿子对电脑游戏的兴趣开始减退。decline/the decline在减退，在削减；在下降a decline sth.在方面的下降inonindecline to do sth.拒绝/谢绝做某事decline help/offer/invitation 谢绝帮忙/邀请The spokesman declined to discuss the incident of Han Gengs refusal of performance.发言人拒绝讨论韩庚的罢
9、演事件。I offered to give Tom a lift,but he declined my help.我主动邀请汤姆搭车，但汤姆婉言谢绝了。3emerge v.出现，显露，浮现教材原句In England,a new music form emerged,called trip hop,a mixture of jazz,hip hop and electronic music(for example,music played on computers)在英国，一种被称为迷幻舞曲的新音乐形式出现了，它融合了爵士乐、嬉蹦乐和电子音乐(如电脑上播放的音乐)。Many facts eme
10、rged as a result of the investigation.调查令许多事实暴露出来。A wonderful idea emerged in my mind.我的脑海里浮现出一个极妙的想法。emerge from从出现；从摆脱出来it emerged that.事已清楚The sun behind the clouds.太阳从云层后面露出来了。Later it emerged that the judge had been employing an illegal immigrant.后来情况明朗了，那个法官一直雇用着一名非法移民。emerged from点击下列图片进入点击下列
11、图片进入1.make 虚构；编造；化妆；组成；弥补2.consist 由组成3.dance 随着起舞4.side side并肩；并排5.be bored 厌烦6.take advantage 利用upwithtobyofof1be bored with 厌烦The boy is bored with playing the piano every day,because he doesnt have any interest in it.小男孩厌烦了每天弹钢琴，因为他对弹钢琴没有兴趣。Many children are bored with their parents instruction.
12、许多孩子都很厌烦父母的教导。be/got tired of 厌烦be fed up with 厌烦 Some children have been tired of weekend specialty training classes.一些孩子已经厌倦了周末特长班。The speech people present.Some felt so that they began to express their on their weibo.无趣的演讲令在场的听众厌烦。有的人甚至开始在微博上表达他们演讲的厌倦。2take advantage of 利用教材原句Hip hop took advanta
13、ge of that and provided a kind of disco music for people who hated disco!嬉蹦乐利用了那一点，为那些不喜欢迪斯科的人提供了别样的迪斯科音乐！boringboredboredboredomTo win gold medals at the 2012 London Olympic Games,the athletes were taking advantage of every minute and second to train at that time.那时，为了在伦敦奥运会上夺金，运动员们都在利用每分每秒训练。After
14、 the rain,the farmers took advantage of the good weather to plant peanuts.雨后，农民们趁天气好种了花生。点津其同义短语为make use of。(1)have/gain/win an advantage over胜过；优于to ones advantage/to the advantage of sb.对某人有利(2)disadvantage n.不利条件The good ChinaRussia relationship is to the advantage of both countries.良好的中俄关系对双方都是
15、有利的。Her beautiful voice gained her an advantage other competitors.她那动听的声音使她比其他参赛选手具有有利条件。It is obvious that boys are at a in studying language compared with girls.很明显，与女孩相比，男孩在学习语言方面处于劣势。overdisadvantage点击下列图片进入点击下列图片进入1句型展示“The moment I heard it，”he said,“I knew it was a completely new kind of musi
16、c.”他说，“我一听就知道这是一种全新的音乐。”典例背诵The moment Yang Liwei walked down the plane,he received many flowers.杨利伟一从飞机上下来就收到了许多鲜花。2句型展示Songs that are spoken rather than sung are called rap.说出来而不是唱出来的歌叫说唱音乐。典例背诵My father was busy reading newspaper rather than watching TV when I came back home.当我回到家时，爸爸在忙着看报纸而不是看电视
17、。1“The moment I heard it，”he said,“I knew it was a completely new kind of music.”他说，“我一听就知道这是一种全新的音乐。”(1)本句中the moment用作连词来引导时间状语从句，表示“一就”，相当于as soon as。The moment I picked up the receiver,I realized that somebody had dialed the wrong number.我一拿起听筒就知道是有人打错了。The moment he came,he joined in our discus
18、sion.他一来就加入到了我们的讨论之中。(2)可以用作连词引导时间状语从句的名词：相当于as soon as，表示“一就”的名词有the moment,the minute,the instant等。I sent you the news the instant I heard it.我一听到这消息就立刻通知你了。由time构成的名词短语有 each/every time,the first/last time,next time等。The audiences will cheer Zhou Libo appears on the stage.周立波每次出现在舞台上，观众们都会欢呼。表示时间
19、段的短语有the morning(afternoon/evening),the night,the day,the week 等。my father left for Canada,all our relatives came to see him off.我父亲动身去加拿大的那一天，我们的亲戚都来为他送行。every timeThe day2Songs that are spoken rather than sung are called rap.说出来而不是唱出来的歌叫说唱音乐。rather than是一个并列连词，常用于“平行结构”中，意为“与其；不愿；而不是”，可用来连接两个并列成分，
20、如两个并列的谓语、表语或状语等，表示在两者中进行选择，有否定后者的意思。I went shopping by bike rather than on foot.我买东西是骑自行车去的，而不是步行。She telephoned rather than wrote.她打了电话而不是写信。My sister was busy answering emails rather than watching TV.我姐姐在忙着回电子邮件而不是看电视。点津(1)rather than连接两个主语时，谓语动词的数与前面的主语保持一致。(2)rather than 后接不定式时，不定式可以带to也可以不带to。但
21、rather than位于句首时，则只能接不带to的不定式。You rather than I going camping.是你要去野营，而不是我。My mother likes to stay at home at weekends rather than(to)go shopping.妈妈周末时喜欢待在家里而不是购物。Rather than allow the vegetables go bad,he sold them at half price.他唯恐蔬菜烂掉，把它们以半价卖掉了。areprefer to do.rather than do.would do.rather than do.would rather do.than do.宁愿做而不愿意做He to stay at home watching TV go to concert.他宁愿在家看电视也不愿意去听音乐会。prefersrather than点击下列图片进入点击下列图片进入
