1、2018年澄海区初中毕业生学业模拟考试英语科试题说明：1. 全卷共8页，满分120分,考试时间为100分钟；2答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的班级、姓名、考生号和座位号填写在答题卡相应位置上；3 选择题用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。作答在试卷上的答案无效。4非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不得使用铅笔或涂改液，否则答案无效。一、听力理解(本大题分A、B、C、D四部分，共30小题, 每小题1分, 共30分)。A. 听单句话
2、（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。1. Which animal is mentioned? A B C2. What is Tom doing?n-j-y A B C3. How is the weather today? A B C4. When is Jennys birthday?A B C5. Where is the post office?A B CB. 听对话（本题有10 小题，每小题1 分，共l0 分）回答每段对话后面的问题，在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题
3、卡上对应的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6小题。6.What did the woman think of the volleyball match? A. It was boring. B. It was wonderful. C. It was terrible. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。7. How much is the cell phone?A.300 yuan. B. 900 yuan. C. 1,200 yuan.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。8. How long will Susan spend studying at a language school?
4、A. One month. B. Half a year. C. The rest of the time in Sydney.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。9. What is the girl going to do this afternoon? A. Go for a walk. B. Buy some clothes. CGo to the concert.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。10. What would the man like? A. Two bags of bread. B. A bowl of dumplings. C. A cup of coffee.听第六段对话，
5、回答第1112小题。11. Where are the boy and his mother? A. At home. B. In a supermarket. C. In the Animal World.12. Why is the boy in a hurry?A. Because he is going to the Animal World. B. Because his favorite program has been on for twenty minutes. C. Because he doesnt want to miss the program Animal World
6、.听第七段对话，回答第1315小题。13. Who do you think the man probably is?A. A stranger to the city. B. The womans husband. C. A waiter of a restaurant .14. What is the woman doing?A. Booking a table for two. B. Asking the way. C. Going to the bank with her husband.15. How is the woman going to the bank?A. On foot
7、. B. By bus. C. By taxi.C听独白(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中, 选出一个能完成句子或回答问题的最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。独白听两遍。听第一段独白，完成第16-20小题。16. Mrs. Nikko is a _.A. Japanese B. Chinese C. German 17. She has _ grandchildren.A. 4 B. 5 C. 4218. She _ .A. has enough sleep a night B. gets up early in the morning C
8、. goes to bed early at night19. She goes_ every morning.A. for a long walk B. swimming C. fishing20. From the story, we can know Mrs. Nikko _.A. likes eating dessert B. has great eating habits C. is in poor health听第二段独白，完成第21-25小题。21. Mr. Ben liked _ at night.A. listening to music B. dancing C. watc
9、hing TV22. Mr. Ben used to_.A. help his neighbors B. throw rubbish everywhere C. come home from work late23. Neighbors had a meeting because they wanted to _.A. have a clean and quiet place B. learn pop songs C. clean up their rooms24. When Mr. Ben heard his neighbors words, he felt _.A. happy B. so
10、rry C. angry25. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Mr. Bens neighbors often threw rubbish outside his door.B. Mr. Ben fell asleep easily. C. Mr. Ben could get on well with his neighbors.D听填信息（(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)你将听到的是一篇电影简讯。请你根据所听内容填写下面信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡指定的位置。短文听两遍。 Movie Information Special films: For (26
11、) in the afternoon Tickets: (27) for children under 15. Wolf Warrior : Be shown (28) in the evening. (29) on Thursday evening next week. The Founding of An Army: Be shown on (30) , July 23th.Call the cinema at 5528139 for more information.二、单项填空（本大题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）在每小题的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，将答题卡上对应题目
12、所选的选项涂黑。31. -I feel a bit nervous because Im going for _ interview. -Take it easy and all _ best.A. an, a B. the, a C. an, the D. the, an32. -Young people have different _ for choosing takeaway food. -So they do. Some consider takeaway food cheaper than eating in a restaurant.A. reason B. reasons C.
13、 instruction D. instructions33. -Hi, Ted! How was your trip to Mount Huang last month?-Fantastic! I am expecting to go there for a _ time.A. one B. first C. two D. second34. -Many cities have opened high-speed railways and this really makes our life more convenient.-And till 2020, high-speed network
14、 will be _ the country.A. acrossB. through C. over D. past35. -I think English is_ than math.- Thats because you are good at math. A. much difficult B. more difficult C. less difficultD. most difficult36. Dont drive alone until you _ a driving license.A. get B. got C. will get D. are getting37. -Tee
15、nagers _ be strict with themselves in their study. -I agree, but some of them still _ keep off computer games.A. must, can B. mustnt, cant C. must, cant D. mustnt, can38. Where can I _the old clothes?-I hear the charity over there are collecting some for the people in Western China. A. give away B.
16、take away C. run away D. go away 39. -Help yourself, please.- Thanks. _ delicious the food tastes !A. What B. How C. What a D. How a 40. -Li Tao takes an active part in protecting the environment. -So does Meimei. She _a member of the Green China since three years ago. A. becameB. has becomeC. will
17、becomeD. has been41. Anna never forgets _ a telephone call to her parents every day though she is busy. A. make B. makes C. making D. to make42. -Could you please teach me how to use Wechat to make voice chat?-Sure. Press the “Hold to Talk” button, record your message and it _.A. sends B. sent C. is
18、 sent D. was sent43. -Who was the student _ was absent yesterday? -Mary was.A. thatB. whomC. whichD. /44 . -Hi, Li Lei. Do you know _ ?-Ten days, I think.A. how long will it take to finish the work B. how long it will take to finish the workA. how soon will it take to finish the work B. how soon it
19、will take to finish the work45. - I am worried that I cant win the table tennis match tomorrow.-_. Im sure youll make it. A. No problem B. Never mindC. Of course D. Come on三、完型填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文,掌握其大意, 然后在各小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。A poor farmer had a friend who was famous for
20、the wonderful apples he grew. One day, his friend 46 him a young apple tree.But when he got home with the gift, he had a 47 . He didnt know where to plant it. He48 and tried every place he could think of. 49 , he decided to plant the tree in his woods. There were many high trees with thick leaves in
21、 the woods. With those trees around, no one else could see the young apple tree. He even felt proud of himself for finding so50 a place for the apple tree. Every day he went to water it. To his surprise, the apple tree died without sunlight and good soil.Later the friend asked the farmer 51 he had p
22、lanted the tree in such a poor place. “Whats the difference?” the farmer said, “ If I planted the tree near the52, passers-by would steal the fruit. If I planted the tree in my fields, my neighbors would steal the apples! If I planted it near my house, my own children would take the fruit. No matter
23、 where I plant the tree, I cant have53 to enjoy the apples.”“Yes,” said the friend, “but 54 someone could enjoy the fruit. Now you not only have robbed everyone of the fruit, but also have destroyed(破坏) a good apple tree! You dont know the true meaning of 55! The more you want to own something all b
24、y yourself, the less you get at last.”46. A. lentBgaveCsoldDbought47. A. surpriseBquestionCproblemDway48. A. thought overB. looked throughC. came acrossD. carried on49. A. SuddenlyBUsuallyCFinallyDRecently50. A. beautifulBsecretCunusualDfaraway51. A. whetherB. how C. whenD. why52. A. parkBriverCroad
25、Dhill53. A. chancesBtimeCrightsDinterest54. A. as a result Bin factCfirst of allDat least55. A. enjoyBwaitCwinDshare四、阅读理解 （本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。A Safety of Four SeasonsEach season has its own electrical(电的) and fire dangers. Stay safe al
26、l year round by following these tips.SpringDo not play around power lines or in trees near them. Be especially careful with kites and other flying toys. Stay far away from power lines that fall into water and tell an adult right away. Do not play on or around electrical box.SummerDo not use electron
27、ic devices(装置) in or around water. Never touch anything electrical with wet hands. Never shoot your water guns at power lines or electrical boxes.FallAn adult should always stay in the kitchen when something is cooking. Autumn BBQ should only be carried out by adults. Never burn fallen leaves in the
28、 open air on windy days. Make sure the fire is out before you leave when you burn fallen leaves in your garden.WinterKeep space heaters at least three feet from anything that can burn like clothes or papers. Turn them off when you go to sleep or leave the room. Make sure all candles are blown out be
29、fore leaving a room.Smoke Alarms = Year Round SafetySmoke alarms(烟雾报警器) should be placed inside and outside each sleeping area. Make sure you know what your smoke alarm sounds like and what to do if you hear it. Smoke alarms must be tested every month to make sure they are working.56 . For safety, c
30、hildren are not allowed to _.A. stay away from electric boxes B. get a fallen power line out of waterC. cook with an adult in the kitchen D. tell adults about a fallen power line in water57. What do people often do in fall according to the passage?A. Flying kites in the open air. B. Burning fallen l
31、eaves in the garden.C. Playing with water guns outdoors. D. Using a space heater when they are asleep.58. Which of the following may cause electrical danger?A. Flying a kite near a power line. B. Touching something electrical with dry hands.C. Carrying out an autumn BBQ. D. Burning candles for a lon
32、g time inside a room.59. Which is right when using a smoke alarm?A. We should test it twice a year. B. We should not place it outside a bedroom.C. We should know how it sounds first. D. We should make it ring from time to time.60. This passage is _.A.an advertisement of electronic devices B. a safet
33、y guide to outdoor activitiesC. instructions on the use of smoke alarms D. a warning about electric and fire dangersB When we have small cuts in the skin (皮肤), something strange may happen. The cuts are able to heal themselves in a couple of days. How does this happen？Read on, and you will find out
34、the secret.Every living thing on the earth is made up of cells (细胞). Cells grow and make new cells. Most cells are very tiny and we cant see them with our eyes. Different cells have different uses. Our skin cells are special ones. The cells on the surface of our skin are old dead cells. New skin cel
35、ls are right under the surface. These are the living skin cells. They do work for our bodies. They help protect our bodies and heal cuts. Our bodies make skin cells all the time. As the old cells fall off, new cells grow in the same place. Each person makes about 18 kg of skin cells during his or he
36、r life. Surface skin cells fit together closely with no gaps(缝隙)between them. When you cut or burn yourself, you can harm your skin cells. A small cut will not do much harm. Your skin will quickly heal itself by making new skin cells. How do skin cells work？First, the cells near the cut get bigger a
37、nd move into the gap. Next, these bigger cells meet in the middle. They form a new layer (层) of skin cells. Finally, new cells will grow until the gap disappears completely. In this way, your skin can grow and get well itself. How amazing the tiny cells are! Next time you have a cut, dont worry abou
38、t it. Maybe in a few days, you will be surprised to find it healed.61. The underlined word “heal” in the passage means “_” in ChineseA伤害 B治疗 C 痊愈 D. 裂开62. From the passage, we know that cells _A. are large and we can see them with our eyes B. are right on the surfaceC. arent in most living things D.
39、 can grow and make new cells63. Skin cells heal cuts in four steps, _is the right order.a. The cells near the cut move into the gap. b.The bigger cells form a new layer of skin cells.c. The cells near the cut get bigger. d. The bigger cells meet in the middle.Aa d cb Bb c ad Ccb ad D. c a db64. Whic
40、h of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AEach person can make 18 kg of skin cells every dayBDifferent cells have different uses in our bodiesCThe skin cells have little work to do in the bodyD. If you have a cut, youd better see a doctor at once.65. The best title for this passage should
41、 be _AHOW SKIN CELLS HEAL CUTS BTHE IMPORTANCE OF SKINCHOW TO PROTECT OUR FINGERS D. HOW SKIN CELLS GET BIGGERC配对阅读。左栏是对5个人的简历，右栏七则广告，请将这五个人与喜欢并有可能参加的活动配对，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。66. Mr. Black is an old kind millionaire in Shanghai. He retired from work two years ago and his wife has been dead because of
42、breast cancers. So he really wants to help the people who got cancer.67. Candy lives in Beijing. She loves the music that is popular. She loves the Korean star called Rain and she loves Twins who are from HK. She has 85yuan.68. Joey, a Beijinger, is crazy about Italy. He loves Italian food, Italian
43、music, Italian novels and movies. He has an Italian pen-pal, too. He dreams to visit Rome.69. Tommy, a college student in Guangzhou. He majors in fashion design(设计). He is interested in European styles.70. Mary is a student in Xinghai Music College in Guangzhou. She loves music that she can dance to
44、. She is good at dancing. She is free on May 15th.A. Three Steps Over Heaven. For a cultural everything check out the Italian Embassys movie night. This film is about a teenager romance that is set in Rome. Place: Italian Embassy, BeijingTime: Thursday, May 17th, 2018 Price: FreeB. Shanghai Families
45、. Hu Yang photographed the Shanghai families-from migrant workers to millionaire. Place: Shanghai ARTH-Space Price: FreeC. Rainy day in Beijing. Its Korean pop star Rains first solo concert in Beijing. Time: Saturday, May 19th, 2018 Price: 80-1880 yuanD. Design from Finland. See the work of some you
46、ng ambitious Scandinavians.Place: Guangzhou Art MuseumTime: Monday, May 14th, 2018 Price: FreeE. Break. Watch Hip-hop dancer from New York City perform in Guangzhou Tianhe Stadium.Time: Tuesday, May 15th, 2018 Price: 50-280 yuanF. Twins concert. The twins are coming to Beijing. The girls will perfor
47、m their famous song “ The Flying Birds”.Time: Tuesday, May 18th, 2018 Price: 100-1280 yuanG. Fund-raising run. Stretch your legs in this 8.8 km. run and raise money for cancer research.Place: Pudong Century，ShanghaiTime: Sunday, May 20th, 2018五、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，并借助上下文补充所缺信息。每个空格只能填写
48、一个形式正确、与短文内容意思相符的英语单词。把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。One Friday night, a poor young man stood at a gate of the railway station and 71 his violin. Many people put money into the hat in front of him.The next day, 72 young man came to the gate of the railway station again, and put his hat on the ground. But different
49、from 73 he always did, he took out a large piece of paper and laid it on the ground. It said, “Last night, a gentleman named George Sang put an important thing into my hat by 74. Please come soon, Mr. Sand.” After about half an hour, a middle-aged man ran to the young man and said “Its you! You do c
50、ome here. I know that youre a(n)75 man and will certainly come here. ” The young man asked “Are you Mr. George Sang? Did you lose 76?” “A lottery(奖券) ticket,” answered the middle-aged man. The young man took out a lottery ticket and gave it to him.The 77 of the lottery ticket was $ 500, 000. Yesterd
51、ay when the middle-aged man knew he won, he was very happy. He took out 50 dollars and put it in the hat. However, the lottery ticket was also 78 in.Later, someone asked the young man, “You play the violin every day to make 79. Why didnt you just take the prize of the lottery ticket for yourself?” T
52、he young man said, “Although I dont have much money, I live 80. But if I lose honesty, I wont be happy forever.”六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分）A）信息归纳（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息完成信息卡，把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。Have you ever listened to the sound in your heart? Have you ever met an article which has the same i
53、dea as yours?The TV program, The Reader, has been popular since it came out on CCTV-1 on February 18th, 2017. It is produced by Dong Qing, a famous hostess. The Reader invites many guests to read something that influences them most. Not only famous people but also common people can be the guests. Li
54、u Chuanzhi, the founder of Lenovo (联想集团创始人), came to The Reader as a common father. He said, “As long as you are an honest man, you are my good son whatever your job is!” Xu Yuanchong, a 96-year-old translator, shared some of his personal experiences of translating Chinese poems into English and Fre
55、nch. His words were simple but moving. He read a love poem with tears in his eyes.This program has turned reading into a new fashion. It shows the beauty of Chinese language and the power of reading. Now Reading Booths(朗读亭) are set up in many cities. Though it rained, people in Hangzhou even waited
56、in long lines to read in the booths. All kinds of reading activities are going on in schools. Lots of students take an active part in them.Reading is helpful to us because it will make us wise, happy and knowledgeable. It can be done anytime and anywhere. What are you waiting for? Why not start read
57、ing now?Information CardThe time that The Reader came out81The activity many guests do in The Reader82The new fashion that The Reader brought 83The places that were set up in many cities 84The advantages of reading85B) 书面表达(本题15分) 根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。目前，很多学校正开展“书香校园”系列读书活动，你作为其中一员，相信你已读过不少好书并
58、感受到阅读的乐趣。请根据要求用英语写一篇作文。内容包括：1. 简单介绍你读过的一本书以及得到的启示。2. 谈谈读书的好处（至少两点）。3. 倡议大家一起读书，一起学习和成长。 作文要求： 1不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。 2语句连贯，词数80个左右。文章开头已经给出，不计入总词数。Nowadays many schools are calling up students to do more reading. _2018年初中毕业生学业考试英语科模拟试题参考答案一、 听力理解。（本大题分为四部分, 共30小题, 每小题1分, 共30分）1-5 BACBC 6-1
59、0 BCABC 11-15 BCCBA 16-20 ACABB 21-25 ABABC26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 26-30题得分板：0, 0.5，1二、单项选择。（每空1分，共15分）31-35 CBDAB 36-40 ACABD 41-45 DCABD三、完形填空。（每空1分，共10分）46-50 BCACB 51-55 DCADD四、阅读理解。（每空2分，共30分）56-60 BBACD 61-65 CDDBA66-70 GCADE五、看图短文填空。（每空1.5分，共15分）71. 72. 73. 74. 75.76. 77. 78. 79. 80.71-80题得分板：0， 1， 1.5六、读写综合。（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分）A. 信息归纳。（每题1分，共5分）81.82. 83. 84. 85.81-85题得分板：0， 0.5， 1B. 书面表达（共15分）书面表达得分板：0, 1，2, 3， 4， 5， 6， 7， 8， 9， 10， 11， 12， 13， 14， 15
