1、Discussion Why do you think adolescents start smoking?What advice would you give them?Scan the text and get the main idea of each paragraphTipthe first or the last sentence of each paragraph might be helpfulMain ideaPara.1Para.2Para.3Para.4Para.5Grandads life.The for writing the letter.Three to beco
2、me addicted to cigarettes.The harmful of smoking.More and grandadswisheshealthyreasoncauseseffectsadviceMain ideaPara.1Grandads health lifePara.2The reason for writing the letterPara.3Three causes to become addicted to cigarettesPara.4The harmful effects of smokingPara.5More advice and grandadswishe
3、sPost-reading From the passage,we can learn James grandad has the following characteristics EXCEPT_.A.determined B.energetic C.thoughtful D.out-of-dateWriting skillsYou can become,which isThis meansYou can alsobecomeAs you knowLastlySome people believeI thinkButHow does the writer list the 3 ways na
4、turally to reachUseful tips结构联系使用关系代词which,as(定语从句)使用指示代词this,that,和it 避免重复使用表示时间、次序的副词逻辑联系在内容上制造递进、对比、因果、转折等联系Other ways to achieve coherence表时间recently,nowadays,so far,and,meanwhile,later,afterwards,finally,eventually表层次firstly,to start with,lastly 表转折but,however,otherwise表因果thanks to,due to,there
5、fore,consequently 表递进also,even,in addition,whats more,besides表对比some/others,for one thing/for another,on one hand/on the other hand表强调in fact,as a matter of fact,obviously,indeedWriting tasks Task one:fill in the blanks with suitable conjunctions Task two(homework)finish the composition青少年沉迷网络现象 部分青
6、少年沉迷网络原因 没节制地使用网络后果 与父母缺乏交流；人际交往出现困难，荒废学业引导方向正确使用网络，培养多方面兴趣It has been estimated that smokers have made up half of the population in China.And the smokers are becoming younger and younger,even including some middle school students.Nowadays more and more people have realized smoking can do harm to pe
7、oples health.However,some people still enjoy smoking.Why?Because someof them think it is a kind of fashion,some think it is of great fun and others think that smoking can refresh themselves.In fact,smoking is a bad habit.It can cause a lot of diseases.Meanwhile smoking is a waste of money.Besides,ca
8、reless smokers may cause dangerous fires.Smoking is harmful and it is not only bad for smokers themselves,but also bad for non-smokers.Therefore,I hope all the smokers can give up smoking for themselves and also for the people around them.What picture does the writer try to describe?An 81-year-old m
9、an having a 20-km bike ride.What idea does the writer try to convey?A long and active life is due to the healthy life one lives.Paragraph 1Paragraph 2What is the reason to write such a letter?Why do you think the writer mentions his own experience of smoking?To make his advice more convincing令人信服的3
10、ways to becomeWAYSDETAILS 1 physicallybe accustomed to having nicotine2 habituallyover and over againautomatically3 mentallyfeel happier,more relaxed The harmful effects of smoking.heart&lung diseasesdifficulty in pregnancy affectnon-smokersnot enjoy sportsterrible smellyellow fingersAdviceon quitti
11、ng smokingPrepare yourself.Be determined.Break the habit.Keep trying.Relax.Get help if you need it.Prepare oneselfPrepare(sb/sth)for sthto prepare a net for fishing准备捕鱼的鱼网to prepare the ground for the seeds.整理好土地准备播种Mary is preparing herself for the test tomorrow.Will you help me prepare for the get
12、-together of the old classmates?Every time you feel like smoking a cigarette,remind yourself that you are a non-smoker.+时间状语从句every timeeach timethe first timeremind sb that+宾语从句remind sb of sthIf you start to feel nervous or stressed,dont reach for a cigarette.v.1.for 伸手拿东西2.延伸；伸展eg.The ladder wont
13、 reach the window.3.到达They reached London.n.伸手可及之距离eg.within reach of the shops买东西很方便的地方eg.The ball was out of reach.我够不着这个球。likely 有希望的,有可能的a likely plan有成功可能的计划She is the most likely girl to win the prize.她是最有希望得奖的女孩。The train is likely to be late.这趟火车很可能晚点。Women are slightly more likely to become
14、 infected than men.女性略微比男性更容易感染。It is likely that she will die of the same disease.她很可能死于相同的疾病。riskat ones own risk 自担风险at risk 有危险run risks冒险(=take risks)risk ones life 冒生命危险Progress vi.发展,进步Our company cannot progress until we employ more people.我们公司只有雇用更多的人才能发展。Mary is progressing in the art of k
15、nitting.玛丽的编织技术不断进步。untilUntil that happens,you need to protect yourself.在找到新疗法以前，你需要自我保护。She told me to wait until 10 oclock.1.The red heart she drew on the bottom of her letter stands for“love”.2.It is good to listen to other peoples suggestion,but eventually you must trust your own judgement.3.It
16、 is illegal to advertise cigarettes on television.4.In spite of all the warnings about the risk of smoking,many young people still take it up.5.It is a good idea to get into the habit oftaking some time each day to relax both mentally and physically.1.I am ashamed to say that I fainted when the doct
17、or put a needle in my arm and took out some blood.2.The film star made a statement to the newspaper announcing that she was pregnant.3.we have to decide on two things:the best way to help people who already have AIDS and the best way to educate people who are at risk of becoming infected with virus.
