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2020秋高一英语外研版必修一课时作业2-3 SECTION Ⅲ INTEGRATING SKILLS & CULTURAL CORNER WORD版含解析.DOC

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1、课时作业7.单句语法填空1The twins are similarly (similar) good at English.2There is a very relaxing (relax) atmosphere in the school.3I would rather you gave (give) up smoking at once.4I have had problems with my new computer.5Up to now, I have_finished (finish) twothirds of the work.6He preferred to_stay (sta

2、y) at home alone rather than go (go) to play with us.7To tell the truth, neither she nor I am (be) wrong.8We all consider him to_have_stolen (steal) the book.9I think what he said is true of everybody.10It doesnt matter whether you turn right or left at the crossingboth roads lead to the park.完成句子1你

3、要么立刻走,要么等到明天。You must either leave at once or wait till tomorrow.2我宁愿考试不及格,也不愿作弊。I would rather fail than cheat in the examination.3你准备好了吗?如果没有,我就不和你一块儿去了。Are you ready? If not,_Im going without you.4要找到这些节目的信息并不难。It is not difficult to find out the information about the programs.5由你决定我们是否买这套家具。Its

4、up to you to decide whether we buy this set of furniture or not.模块知识微串联在我所有的老师中,李老师给我的印象(impression)最深刻。尽管他34岁了,但他看上去很年轻并且他精力充沛(energetic)。他在课堂上对我们非常严格(strict),在课下对我们有耐心(patient)。他的课很有条理(organized)。他是如此(so)可爱以至于(that)他是我们学校最受欢迎的教师之一。与其他老师相比,李老师更注重教学方法。他尝试各种方法使自己的课活泼有趣(lively and amusing)。他的课很令人放松(re

5、laxing)。在他看来我们不仅(not only)应该知道“是什么”,而且(but also)要理解“为什么”。所以,无论何时他提出问题,他不是立即(immediately)给我们答案,而是鼓励我们独立思考。在他的帮助下,我们学会了如何分析和解决问题。他是如此(such)有学问的一个人以至于(that)我们都很尊敬(respect)他。Of all my teachers, Mr Lee is the one who leaves the deepest impression on me. Though he is thirtyfour, he looks very young for hi

6、s age and he is energetic. He is strict with us in class and patient with us after class. His classes are well organized. Hes so lovely that hes one of the most popular teachers in our school. Compared with other teachers, Mr Lee pays more attention to his way of teaching. He tries all kinds of ways

7、 to make his classes lively and amusing. Listening to his classes is relaxing. In his opinion, we should not only know “what”, but also understand “why”. So instead of giving us answers immediately, he encourages us to think by ourselves whenever he puts forward questions. With his help, weve learne

8、d how to analyze and settle problems. He is such a learned person that we all respect him very much.阅读理解Take a look inside a high school classroom. You will most likely find a teacher at the front of the class and students sitting at their desks. Yet, look closer, and you might notice a familiar sce

9、ne: many of these students are not paying attention. Instead, they are dozing off(打盹)or even completely asleep.Today, the majority of high school students are not getting enough sleep. This lack(缺乏)of sleep is a serious problem, especially as students are doing more than ever with their time. They c

10、ome to school early, spend hours listening to teachers and taking tests, then run off to practices and meetings, and come home to be faced with even more work. And the homework load these days is not light; teachers give hours worth of homework each night.Most kids need at least nine hours of sleep

11、per night in order to function properly. Yet the period of this nine hours shifts as a child gets older. After puberty(青春期), the bodys internal clock changes so that it is difficult for teens to fall asleep before 11 pm. So even if a student falls asleep at eleven, they would need to sleep until at

12、least 8 am to get a full nights sleep. Considering the time at which most high schools in this country begin, those nine hours are clearly being shortened. Few high schools start after 8 am.However, there are schools that have paid attention to this research and pushed backward the start of their sc

13、hool day. In schools where the start time is after 8:30 in the morning, the teachers believe that there has been a real change in their students. They note that the students miss class less, pay more attention in class, perform better in class, and report lower levels of depression(沮丧). The research

14、ers of these studies say that the results are quite important and that more schools should consider pushing backward their start time of their school day.本文介绍了现如今高中生课业负担重,家庭作业多,导致学生睡眠不足而课上犯困、精力不集中的事,因此学校应该减少课业,推迟上课时间,让学生能有足够的睡眠。1The second paragraph mainly discusses _.Awhy high school students shoul

15、d get more sleepBwhats life like for high school students at presentCwhy high school students feel sleepy in the classroomDhow to lighten high school students homework load答案:C解析:段落大意题。根据第二段中They come to school early, spend hours listening to teachers and taking tests, then run off to practices and

16、meetings, and come home to be faced with even more work. And the homework load these days is not light; teachers give hours worth of homework each night.可知,现如今学生们很早到学校,又在学校听讲,做作业,放学到家还要做很多家庭作业,这样学生们的睡眠时间就更少了,因此会在课堂上犯困打瞌睡。故第二段主要讨论的是学生在课堂上犯困的原因。2The underlined word “shifts” in paragraph 3 probably mea

17、ns “_”AarrivesBreducesCincreasesDchanges答案:D解析:词义猜测题。根据前句Most kids need at least nine hours of sleep per night in order to function properly.可知,大多数孩子每晚至少需要九个小时的睡眠。本句用Yet转折一下,故画线词所在句的意思为“随着孩子的长大,9小时的睡眠时间发生了改变。”,故画线词意为“变化”。3How do the teachers feel about the results from pushing backward their school

18、day?ADisappointed.BSatisfied.CPuzzled.DSurprised.答案:B解析:推理理解题。根据最后一段中They note that the students miss class less, pay more attention in class, perform better in class, and report lower levels of depression(沮丧). 可知,老师们注意到推迟上课后学生们在课堂上缺课少,上课更专心,在课堂上表现更好,抑郁程度更低。故可以推断出老师对这个结果是满意的。.语法填空A greedy dog _1_ (g

19、o) into a butchers shop and stole a big juicy bone. He ran away so fast _2_ the butcher could not catch him. He ran out into the fields with his bone. He was going to eat it all by _3_ (he). The dog came to a stream. There was a narrow bridge across it. The dog walked on to _4_ bridge, and looked in

20、to the water. He could see another dog with a big bone in his mouth. The greedy dog thought the bone in the water looked much _5_ (big) than the one he _6_ (steal) from the butcher. So he dropped the bone from his mouth. It fell into the water and _7_ (lose). He jumped into the water _8_ (grasp) the

21、 bigger bone from the other dog. The greedy dog jumped into the water with a big splash. He looked everywhere _9_ he could not see the other dog. His shadow had gone. The silly dog went home hungry. _10_ (final), he lost his bone and got nothing because he had been too greedy.本文讲述了一只贪心的狗因为太贪心反而失去的更多

22、。1went解析:考查动词时态。句意:一只贪心的狗跑到一家猪肉店偷了一根多汁的大骨头。根据后面的动词stole可知,本句应用一般过去时。2that解析:考查固定句型。句意:它跑得如此快以至于那个卖猪肉的人追不到它。so.that.句型。3himself解析:考查代词。句意:它打算自己吃了(骨头)。根据句意可知,本空应填反身代词himself。4the解析:考查冠词。句意:这只狗走到桥上,往水里面看。前句“There was a narrow bridge across it.”中提到了bridge,故再次提到时应用定冠词the。5bigger解析:考查形容词。句意:这只贪心的狗认为在水里面的那

23、根骨头看起来比他从卖肉的那儿偷来的这根骨头大多了。根据空后的than可知本空应用形容词big的比较级。6had_stolen解析:考查时态。句意:这只贪心的狗认为在水里面的那根骨头看起来比他从卖肉的那儿偷来的这根骨头大多了。“偷骨头”发生在thought之前,为“过去的过去”,应用过去完成时态。7was_lost解析:考查被动语态。句意:它掉到水里而且不见了。be lost丢了,不见了。8to_grasp解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:它跳进去水里面想从另一只狗那儿抓那根更大的骨头。用不定式作目的状语。9but解析:考查并列连词。句意:它到处看,可是都找不到另一只狗。前句“He looked ev

24、erywhere”和后句“he could not see the other dog.”为转折关系,故应用but。10Finally解析:考查副词。句意:最终,它因为太贪婪弄丢了它的骨头,一点东西也没得到。副词Finally作状语,位于句首。.短文改错Dear Jack,Im sorry to hear that you feel lonely in the new school, because you find hard to make friends. Now, Id like to offer you any advice.Firstly, its normal for you to

25、 feel lonely because you were living in a new environment. Secondly, you should greet your classmates when met them on campus. Thirdly, it will be a good idea if you take an actively part in class activities, what can help them learn more about you. I believe you will be able to make new friends soo

26、n unless youre friendly to the others.I hope the suggestion above will be helpful to you and everything will be fine with you for the future.Yours,Li Hua答案Dear Jack,Im sorry to hear that you feel lonely in the new school, because you find hard to make friends. Now, Id like to offer you advice.Firstl

27、y, its normal for you to feel lonely because you living in a new environment. Secondly, you should greet your classmates when them on campus. Thirdly, it will be a good idea if you take an part in class activities, can help them learn more about you. I believe you will be able to make new friends soon youre friendly to others.I hope the above will be helpful to you and everything will be fine with you the future.Yours,Li Hua

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