1、 Introduction and readingpoliticsfinanceeconomy everyday life things people are concerned about Can you match the following words with the different parts of a magazine or a newspaper?Work in pairs and finish it.article front cover front page headline photograph Introduction-1 Filling(5m)Use proper
2、words to fill the blank.2.front cover1.article3.4.front pageheadlinephotograph5.Read the following words and divide them into these groups.business celebrity economy editor fashion politics international journalist photographer sport A people who work on newspapers and magazines.B types of news item
3、s you can find in newspapers and magazines.Grammar 1 and 2Grammar 1 and 2同学们列举一下我们所接触到的状语从句状语从句原因状语从句结果状语从句时间状语从句地点状语从句条件状语从句让步状语从句时间状语从句1.由when,whenever,as,while,after,before,until,till,since,once,as soon as,等引导的时间状语从句。1 When the bell rang,the guard was waiting in his seat.2 While ants grow they ch
4、ange their forms three times.3 Three months went by before Aqiao knew it.4 I waited till he had finished his task.5 Once you reminded me of the old man,I will certainly remember him.Translate the above sentences.2.由the minute,the moment,the instant,the day,the week,the year,the first time,any time,e
5、very time,each time,the last time,all the time,from the time,by the time,immediately,instantly,directly 等引导的时间状语从句。1 我一见到你就认出了你。I recognized you the minute I saw you.2 他来的那一天就访问了我。3 We were there the week it snowed so heavily.He called on me the day he arrived.雪下得很大的那一周我们在那里。3.其中the minute,the momen
6、t,the instant,the second,以及immediately,instantly,directly 表达的意思一样,都是“一就”可以相互替换。Eg:You must show the gentleman in immediately he comes.You must show the gentleman in the minute/the moment/instantly he comes.翻译下列句子:你一按按钮,灯就会亮。他一出现,便一片沉寂。The lamp will light instantly you press the button.Directly he ap
7、peared there was dead silence.4.另外还要注意 hardly when,scarcelywhen,no soonerthan的意义和用法。这三者的意思都是“一就”.通常都是hardly,scarcely,no sooner 位于句首,他们后面的主句用had done,且倒装.而when,than 后面的从句用一般过去时。Eg:Hardly/scarcely had I got home when it started to rain.1我刚到他就给我打电话了。2我们刚到火车站火车就走了。Hardly/Scarcely had I arrived when he c
8、alled me.No sooner had I reached the station than the train left.2 when 还有“在那时”通常用在以下句型中。be about to do when had donewhenbe doingwhenbe on the point of doingwhen我正打算出去这时电话响。我正在读书这时有人敲门。I was about to go out when the phone rang.I was on the point of reading books when someone knocked at the door.3 as
9、 还有“因为”“作为”“随着”“一边.一边”随着时间的流失,天气变的越来越糟糕了。小女孩边走边唱。As the time went on,the weather got worse.The little girl sang as she went.Translate the following sentences.4 在将来时的从句中常用when,且从句必须用一般现在时。You shall borrow the book when I have finished reading it.5 when还用在表示“一就”的句型中。Hardly/Scarcely had I entered my ro
10、om when the telephone rang.6 while 还做并列连词“然而”表对比。和从属连词“尽管”的意思,相当与though/although。While he is a little boy,he knows a lot.Im working while my wife is watching TV.1.Was his father strict with him when he was at school?-Yes.He had never praised him_ he became one of top students in his grade.A.after B.
11、unless C.until D.when 2._ you told me,I had no idea of it.A.Until B.When C.While D.As 3.It was foolish of you to take a taxi_ you could easily walk there in 5 minutes.A.before B.till C.so that D.when.原因状语从句1 由because,as,since,now that 引导的原因状语从句。As the tree was a very small one,it doesnt take long to
12、 chop it down.Since a lot of people make mistakes in life,Mr.Smith wanted to give John a chance.Now that all the guests have arrived,lets have dinner.Translate the above sentences into Chinese.原因状语从句中应注意的问题as,because,for,since 的区别1 as作为从属连词引导原因状语从句时,语气不如because 强烈。它引导的从句常放在句首,说明原因,后面的主句则说明结果。2 becau
13、se 引导从句时,语气最强,直接回答why的问句。她引导的句子是语意中心所在,一般在句后。3 for作为并列连词,多用于书面语中,表示原因,语气最弱,往往含对所作论述提供情况或补充说明之意。它引导的句子一般在主句之后。4 它表示的原因是双方已知道的。Complete the sentences using the words in brackets and the correct punctuation.1.the story is in the newspaper/everyone believes it is true(since)2.he was the first Chinese pe
14、rson to travel in space/he is a national hero(as)3.I have a telescope/I can look at the stars(now that)4.Wus parents were born in China/he was able to speak to Yang in Chinese(as)1.Since the story is in the newspaper,everyone believes it is true.2.As he was the first Chinese person to travel in space,he is a national hero.3.Now that I have a telescope,I can look at the stars.4.As Wus parents were born in China,he was able to speak to Yang in Chinese.
