1、Languages Points in using language 1.available adj.可利用的；可用到的；有用的注意：此词常常作后置定语或表语。运用：翻译下面的句子。This book is not available here.There is only a little money available for the trip.这趟旅途只有一点点钱可以花了。这里没有这本书。2.delight n.乐事，高兴 vt.使高兴_adj.(人感到)高兴的_adj.(事物)令人高兴的；可爱的_搭配令某人高兴的是_ 搭配高兴地with delightdelighteddelightfu
2、lto ones delightIt is a delight to do sth.做某事是令人愉快的delight in(doing)sth.以为乐(尤指不该做的事)be delighted at sth.为某事而感到高兴;因而高兴 Hearing the _ news that our team won the game，we were very_.He accepted the gift_ delight.with delightfuldelightedTo my great delight，my son passed the examination.儿子通过考试，令我很开心。The c
3、hild takes great delight in mischief.这个小孩很喜爱恶作剧。Chris delights in teasing his sister.克里斯特别喜欢戏弄他妹妹。My father was delighted to receive your letter.收到你的信，我父亲很高兴。【链接训练】_ to have a picnic here!AWhat great delight BHow great delightCWhat a great delight DHow a great delight【解析】由句意可知，此处 delight 的意思为“乐事”，是可
4、数名词，感叹句中应用 what 修饰名词。【答案】CI felt greatly _ when I heard that my aunt was coming to see us.AdelightBpleasantCdelightingDdelighted【解析】delighted 此处意为“感到高兴的”，B、C两项皆为“令人高兴的”，一般用来修饰物，说明其状态或性质；A项是名词，不能用 greatly 修饰。【答案】D3.in memory of=in honor of为了纪念The museum was built in memory of the great writer Lu Xun.
5、in celebration of 为了庆祝A grand party was held in celebration of their victory.adj.假想的，想象的 He told me a story about an imaginary land.他讲了一个关于虚构的地方的故事。imaginative adj.富有想象力的 imaginable adj.可想象的 imagine+sth./sb.doing/that You can imagine yourself going to visit Paris.4.imaginary5thrill vt.&vi.(使)激动；使胆战心
6、惊n.C兴奋；激动；令人激动的事；狂喜；欢乐归纳拓展(1)give sb.a thrill to do sth./of doing sth.做某事让某人感到激动a thrill of joy/horror一阵欢乐/害怕(2)thrilled adj.非常兴奋的，极为激动的(不用于名词前)be thrilled at/about/with sth.对某事感到兴奋be thrilled to do sth.因做某事而激动/兴奋(3)thrilling adj.令人感到兴奋的;引人入胜的a thrilling experience/victory激动人心的经历/胜利It gave her quite
7、 a thrill to shake hands with the film star.和那位电影明星握手使她非常兴奋。The film thrilled the audience.那部电影对观众很有刺激性。She was thrilled with terror when she saw the scene of the murder.她看到凶杀现场时吓得毛骨悚然。I was thrilled to take a ride on a roller coaster.乘坐过山车时我感到很兴奋。【链接训练】_sports do great harm to people who have heart
8、 problems.AThrilledBThrillingCEntertainingDEntertained【解析】考查形容词用法区别。thrilling“令人兴奋的”，entertaining“令人高兴的”。显然，有心脏病的人群不适宜做过于狂喜的运动。故正确答案为B。【答案】B重点句式1.It seemed strange that the man who had developed communism should have lived and died in London.这似乎是一件怪事：这位发展了共产主义的人竟然在伦敦生活，并且在伦敦去世。It seems/is strange th
9、at.“有点奇怪”，that 从句常用虚拟语气，谓语动词用“(should)动词原形”。如果主句是过去时，从句谓语动词用 should have done 形式。此处 should 意为“竟然”。仿写：根据汉语意思完成英文句子。他竟然做出那样的事来，这似乎不可思议。_ a thing like that.他竟然抛弃了妻子和孩子，这似乎不可思议。_the man should have deserted his wife and his children.It seems strange that It seems strange that he should have done【链接训练】It
10、 is strange that she _ today.Awill be absent Bis absentCshould be absent Dwas absent【解析】在It is necessary/natural/important/strange/a pity/a shame that 句型中，that 从句中谓语动词用“should动词原形”，should 意为“竟然”，可以省略。【答案】C原句:It looked splendid when first built.刚建成时，它看起来真是金碧辉煌。(L10，P14)句型：连词(when，unless，.)+过去分词短语仿写：根据汉语意思完成英文句子。一旦被听过，这首歌将会被永远记住。_，the song will be remembered forever.Once listened to 除非被邀请去发言，在会上你应该保持沉默。_，you should remain silent at the conference.Unless invited to speak 当被问到为什么缺席时，他羞愧地低下了头。_，he hung his head in shame.When asked why he was absent
