1、Period Three Lesson 3Marco Polo课前预习基础落实课堂讲义核心突破当堂达标检测巩固栏目索引.单词检测1.n.旅行者，旅客v.旅游2.n.宫廷；法3.vt.使惊奇adj.令人惊讶的adj.感到惊讶的n.惊讶答案n 词语识记课前预习基础落实travellertravelcourtamazeamazingamazedamazement答案4.vt.使困惑adj.令人困惑的adj.感到困惑的5.n.燃料6.n.口述；听写v.听写；口述7.n.数量，量n.质量8.n.教授confuseconfusingconfusedfueldictationdictatequantityq
2、ualityprofessor答案.短语检测1.轮流；反过来2.对大为惊奇3.(坏事)突然发生，爆发4.把关进监狱5.坚持(某种说法)6.大量的in turnbe amazed bybreak output.into prisonstand byin quantities1.Marco was surprised to see Chinese people using paper money in the markets.马可非常惊讶的看到中国人在市场上用纸币。2.Although people enjoyed reading his book，many of them thought tha
3、t Marcos stories about China were too fantastic to be true.虽然很多人喜欢读他的书，但他们认为马可关于中国的故事太离奇而不可信。n句式背诵答案12345n课文预读课文阅读理解1.Marco was sent to do many important tasks.A.because he was Kublai Khans friendB.so that he could learn to speak more languagesC.and then he gave Kublai Khan a good impressionD.becaus
4、e he was clever enough to be an officialD答案2.What hadnt Marco seen before he came to China?A.Gold.B.Large halls.C.Paper money.D.Silver.答案C12345答案3.seemed strange to Marco.A.That the Hall could be large enough to seat 6,000 peopleB.That people paid for goods with gold and silverC.That people used som
5、ething he didnt know to burn for fuelD.That the Summer Palace could be so beautiful12345C答案4.After leaving China，Marco.A.became a poor manB.fought in a warC.declared a warD.joined the army and became a soldier12345B5.By saying“I have only told a half of what I saw”，Marco meant.A.he could only rememb
6、er half of what he sawB.he didnt want to tell people the whole truth about ChinaC.he wanted to keep another half of what he saw a secretD.what he told in the book was really true12345返回答案Damaze vt.使惊愕(惊奇)(1)(原句)Marco，in turn，was amazed by how beautiful and powerful China was.马可同时也被中国的美丽和强大所震撼。(2)It
7、amazed us to learn that she had left the hospital 18 million.听说她把1 800万美元留给了医院，我们感到很惊讶。课堂讲义核心突破n 重点单词1归纳拓展(1)amazed adj.吃惊的，惊异的be amazed at/by对感到惊奇be amazed to do做感到惊奇(2)amazing adj.令人吃惊的(3)amazement n.惊讶，惊奇to ones amazement令某人惊讶的是in amazement惊讶地(3)Its amazing how stupid people can be.让人吃惊的是人们竟然会如此愚
8、笨。(4)We stared at him in amazement.我们惊奇地注视着他。(1)用amaze的正确形式填空To our，the little boy should lift such a heavy stone.The look on his face showed that something happened.(2)得知她仍然在写自己的小说，我感到惊讶。I she was still writing her stories.(3)使我惊奇的是，我得了一等奖。I got the first prize.答案即时跟踪amazementamazingamazedwas amaze
9、d to learnTo my amazement confuse vt.使困惑(1)(原句)He was also confused by the black stones people used to burn for fuel.他也不明白为什么人们用黑色的石头作燃料。2归纳拓展(1)confuse.with.把与混淆(2)confused adj.困惑的，不解的be confused by被搞糊涂了(3)confusing adj.令人困惑的(4)confusion n.困惑，不解in confusion困惑地，迷茫地(2)He should not confuse facts with
10、 lies.他不应该把事实跟谎言混为一谈。(3)There was a confused look on his face when he met with the confusingproblem.当他遇到这个令人困惑的问题时，他的脸上显出一丝困惑。答案(1)用confuse的正确形式填空I got so excited that my thoughts are all.The instructions on the box are very.He gazed in at the strange sight.(2)我把她和她妹妹弄混了，因为她们长得太像了。I because they wer
11、e so alike.即时跟踪confusedconfusingconfusionconfused her with her sister quantity n.数量，量(1)(原句)He went to a city where iron was produced in huge quantities.他来到一个大量生产钢铁的城市。3归纳拓展quantity and quality数量和质量a large/small quantity of大/少量的quantities of大量，许多的in quantity/in large quantities大量地，很多(2)There is a la
12、rge quantity of rain in the south this year.今年南方的降雨量很大。(3)He wants to buy the books in quantity，so the storekeeper will not charge him much.他想大量购买这些书，因此店主不会要很多钱。注意：“a quantity ofn.”构成的短语作主语时，其谓语动词要与of后面的名词在数上保持一致。而(large)quantities of修饰的无论是可数(单数或复数)还是不可数名词构成的短语作主语，谓语动词一律用复数。(4)Large quantities of mo
13、ney have been sent to the earthquake victims.有大笔的钱寄给了地震灾民。答案(1)用quantity的相关短语填空Its a lot cheaper if you buy it.My brother bought books.There are rain in this area.(2)Quantities of food was spread out on the table.(单句改错)_即时跟踪in quantitya large quantity of/large quantities oflarge quantities ofwaswere
14、in turn轮流；依次，逐个地；反过来；因此，因而(1)(原句)Marco，in turn，was amazed by how beautiful and powerful China was.马可同时也被中国的美丽和强大所震撼。(2)Let us consider each of these points in turn.那就让我们依次分析一下这几点。n重点短语1归纳拓展by turns轮流；交替take turns(in)doing/to do sth.轮流做某事Its ones turn to do sth.轮到某人做某事(3)We take turns to do housework
15、.我们轮流做家务。(4)Its his turn to make the speech.该轮到他发言了。答案(1)增加生产会继而增加利润。Increased production will，lead to increased profits.(2)第一次离开家，他时而高兴时而悲伤。Leaving home for the first time，he felt cheerful and sad.(3)今天轮到我值日。on duty today.即时跟踪in turnby turnsIt is my turn to be break out(坏事)突然发生；爆发(1)(原句)Not long af
16、ter his return，a local war broke out near his town.他返回后不久，一场区域性的战争在他家乡附近爆发了。2归纳拓展break down出故障；失败；分解；身体垮掉break in闯入；使习惯于；打断；插嘴break into闯入，破门而入break up打碎；停止；制止；关系破裂；学校放假(2)We had our car broken into last week.我们的车上周被撬了。(3)Your health will break down if you work too hard.工作太劳累的话，你的身体会垮的。答案(1)昨天晚上他与他的
17、女朋友分手了。He with his girlfriend last night.(2)他插了话，说了说自己的一些看法。He with some ideas of his own.(3)The bus had been broken down，so the passengers had to ask for a lift.(单句改错)_即时跟踪broke upbroke in删除been put.into prison把关进监狱(1)(原句)During the war，Marco was the captain of a warship but was caught by the enemy
18、 and put into prison.在战争中，马可成为一艘战舰的舰长，但不幸被俘入狱。3归纳拓展be in prison在狱中go to prison入狱，被监禁cast sb.into prisonsend sb.to prisontake sb.to prisonthrow sb.in(to)prison把某人投进监狱(2)They insisted that the thief should be cast into prison.他们坚持要把这个小偷关进监狱。(3)He was sent to prison because of robbery.他因抢劫被送进了监狱。(4)He
19、is in prison，awaiting trial.他正在拘押候审中。注意：上述短语中的prison具有抽象意义，意为“坐牢”，是不可数名词，前面不加冠词；如指监狱场所，则是可数名词，前面可加冠词。类似短语：go to school(去上学)，go to hospital(住院)，go to church(做礼拜)等。答案(1)听到那名抢匪被关进监狱的消息，我们松了一口气。We were relieved to hear that the robber had been _.(2)你要是继续行窃终归得进监狱。If you continue to steal youll end up.(3)
20、The woman went to prison to visit her husband.(单句改错)_即时跟踪put(cast)into prison/taken(sent)to prisonin prisonprison前加the stand by坚持(某种说法)；袖手旁观；支持(1)(原句)But Marco always stood by his tales.但马可总是坚持他所讲的故事(是真的)。(2)Ill stand by you whatever happens.无论如何，我都支持你。4归纳拓展stand for代表；主张，支持；忍受，容忍stand out突出，醒目(3)I
21、cant stand for his rudeness.我不能容忍他的粗鲁。(4)Smiling is a great way to make yourself stand out.微笑是一种让自己脱颖而出的方式。答案用stand短语的正确形式填空(1)How can you and let the people in Lushan suffer the disaster?(2)His height makes him in the crowd.(3)“ABC”the Agricultural Bank of China.即时跟踪stand bystand outstands fortoo.t
22、o.结构(1)(原 句)Although people enjoyed reading his book，many of them thought that Marcos stories about China were too fantastic to be true.尽管很多人喜欢读他的书，但他们认为马可关于中国的故事太离奇而不可信。(2)They are too young to understand such things.他们太年轻还不懂这些事情。n经典句式1归纳拓展句中的too.to.表示“太而不能”。too.to结构并不都表示否定，下列情况中的too.to表示肯定意义。(1)to
23、o.to.与 not或 never连 用 时，不 定 式 为 肯 定 意 义。not/never too.to.意为“无论也不过分，越越好”。(2)too.to.前面有only，but，all时，only too，but too和all too相当于very，后面的不定式也表示肯定。(3)当too.to.用来修饰表示态度、情绪、倾向等的形容词(如anxious，eager，glad，happy，pleased，ready，willing)时，不定式为肯定意义。(3)Its never too careful to cross the road.过马路时越小心越好。(4)Ill be only
24、too pleased to be able to do the job for you.我能为您效劳，真是十分高兴。(5)He is too willing to follow others advice.他极愿意接受别人的意见。(1)Her brother is too young to go to school.(句型转换)Her brother is young he cant go to school.Her brother is old to go to school.(2)箱子太沉，我搬不动。The box is.(3)活到老学到老。One learn.即时跟踪答案返回sotha
25、tnotenoughtoo heavy for me to carryis never too old to答案当堂达标检测巩固.单词拼写1.He was a French(旅行者)who lived in Italy for some time.2.The(皇帝)was so cruel that he killed all the soldiers who were against him.3.Because of stealing，he was taken to the(法庭).4.The data is limited in terms of both quality and(数量).
26、5.It(使惊愕)her that he could be so calm at such a time.6.Who do you know is the of the story?travelleremperorcourtquantityamazedauthor答案7.A government spokesperson made a to the press.8.I was by the puzzle presented by my teacher.9.Consumers need to spend more on food and.10.A sponsor came to our resc
27、ue with a generous donation.statementconfusedfuelwealthyput.into prison，stand by，in turn，break out，be amazed at1.No matter what happens，Ill you，so dont be frustrated.2.He predicted that the war in Iran would.3.We clean the classroom every week.4.I her ability to cope with the difficult situation.5.T
28、he thief for one year.选词填空答案 stand bybreak outin turnwas amazed atwas put into prison.完成句子1.这条街太窄，大型货车不能通过。The road is allow the passage of gondola.2.大量的图书被送往图书馆。A large quantity of books the library.3.如果他没有入狱的话，他也就不会写这么有趣的小说了。Hadnt he been，he would not have written such an interesting novel.答案too narrow towere sent toput into prison4.他的画是最杰出的作品，因此在其他的画中十分醒目。His was the best drawing and it among the others.5.他们的赞扬使我窘迫不安。They had their admiration.答案返回stood outconfused me with本课结束更多精彩内容请登录：
