1、广州市培正中学2010-2011学年第二学期期中考试高二英语试题（满分：135分；考试时间：120分钟）I 语言知识及应用（共三节，满分60分）第一节 单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. She is usually _ to be one of our best artists. A. regarded B. acknowledged C. received D. attempted2. He is _ with the striking workers. A. sympathy B. synthetic C. sympathetic D. sympathize3. She
2、_ for the professor who was ill. A. substituted B. changed C. shifted D. replaced 4.- Is Bob still performing?- Im afraid not. He is said _ the stage already as he has become an official. A. to have left B. to leave C. to have been left D. to be left5. All the people _the meeting were very important
3、. A. attending B. present C. attended D. presented6. Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer _ it was 20 years ago, _ it was so poorly equipped. A. what, when B. that, which C. what, which D. which, that7.- Did you have a good time at the party?- Thanks. I appreciated _ to you
4、r home. A. to be invited B. being invited C. to have invited D. having invited8. _ from other continents for millions of years, Australia has many plants and animals not found in any other country in the world. A. Being separated B. Having separated C. Having been separated D. To be separated9.Recen
5、tly I bought an ancient Chinese vase, _ was very reasonable.A. which priceB. the price of which C. its price D. the price of whose10. Yesterday was one of the coldest days _ I have ever known.A. which B. thatC. when D. in which11. He wanted the letter _ at once. So he called his secretary to go into
6、 the office.A. typeB. to typeC. to be typedD. being typed12. The day _ I always remember is my fathers birthday.A. whichB. in whichC. when D. on which13. He is as _ you could ever meet.A. gentle a man asB. a gentle man asC. gentle a man thatD. a gentle man which14. _ from the top of the mountain, th
7、e lake looked like a small star.A. SeeingB. To seeC. SeenD. Having seen15. This story is not real, it is only _.A. imaginativeB. imaginaryC. imaginableD. imagine第二节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） www.ks5 高#考#资#源#网阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1630各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It was always thought that Treasure Isla
8、nd was the product of Robert Louis Stevensons imagination. However, recent research has found the true story of this _16_ work.Stevenson, a Scotsman, had lived abroad for many years. In 1881 he returned to Scotland for a(n) _17_. With him were his American wife Fanny and his son Lloyd.Each morning S
9、tevenson would take them out for a long _18_ over the hill. They had been _19_ this for several days before the weather suddenly took a turn for the worse. Kept indoors by the heavy rain, Lloyd felt the days _20_. To keep the boy happy Robert asked the boy to do some _21_.One morning, the boy came t
10、o Robert with a beautiful map of an island. Robert _22_ that the boy had drawn a large cross in the middle of the _23_. “Whats that?” he asked “Thats the _24_ treasure,” said the boy. Robert _25_ saw something of an adventure story in the boys _26_. While the rain was pouring, Robert sat down by the
11、 fire to write a story. He would make the _27_ a twelve-year-old boy just like Lloyd. But who would be the pirate?Robert had a good friend named Henley, who walked around with the help of a wooden leg. Robert had always wanted to _28_ such a man in a story. Thus Long John Silver, the pirate with a w
12、ooden leg, was _29_.So thanks to a rainy September in Scotland, a friend with a wooden leg and the imagination of a twelve-year-old boy, we have one of the greatest _30_ stories in the English language.16. A. excitingB. shockingC. developingD. moving17. A. meetingB. interviewC. holidayD. job18. A. t
13、alkB. restC. walkD. game19. A. attemptingB. missingC. planningD. enjoying20. A. quietB. dullC. busyD. cold21. A. readingB. writingC. drawingD. exercising22. A. doubtedB. noticedC. decidedD. recognized23. A. seaB. forestC. pictureD. island24. A. forgottenB. buriedC. discoveredD. unexpected25. A. sudd
14、enlyB. graduallyC. naturallyD. generally26. A. bookB. replyC. pictureD. mind27. A. starB. heroC. writerD. child28. A. praiseB. produceC. includeD. accept29. A. readB. bornC. hiredD. written30. A. newsB. loveC. real-lifeD. adventure第三节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填人一个适当的词
15、或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 www.ks5 高#考#资#源#网When very small dinosaur bones were found in a Germany mine people thought they were from baby dinosaurs. _31_ scientist Martin Sanders work shows that they were probably fully _32_ (grow) and belong to the smallest giant dinosaur species ever found.Growth marks on
16、dinosaur bones are similar _33_ growth rings on trees. The rings are far apart while the animal is young and growing quickly. _34_ get closer as growth slows. “It is _35_ (exact) these tight ring marks that we found in the fossil bones,” says Sander. So the fossils must have been from adult animals.
17、_36_ was this German dinosaur so much smaller than other giant dinosaurs, which grew up to 45 meters long and weighed as much as a thousand humans?150 million years ago, most of Germany was underwater. Scientists think that _37_ water levels rose, there was less and less land and food available. The
18、 dinosaur _38_ (force) to adapt and evolved into a smaller animal _39_ (need) less space and food.Since 1998, scientists have dug up more than 1,000 dinosaur fossils in the mine. It is one of the few places in the world _40_ the bones and footprints of dinosaurs have been found together.II 阅读理解 （共二节
19、，满分50分）第一节20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A, B, C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该题涂黑。AThe English, as a race, are very different in many ways from all other nationalities, including their closest neighbors, the French, the Belgians and the Dutch. It is claimed that living on an island separated from the rest of E
20、urope has much to do with it. Whatever the reasons are, it may be fairly stated that the Englishman has developed many attitudes and habits which distinguish him from other nationalities. www.ks5 高#考#资#源#网Broadly speaking, the Englishman is a quiet, shy, reserved person who is fully relaxed only amo
21、ng people he knows well. In the presence of strangers or foreigners he often seems restrained, even embarrassed. You have only to witness a city train any morning or evening to see the truth of this. Serious-looking businessmen and women sit reading their newspapers or having a light sleep in a corn
22、er, and no one speaks. In fact, to do so would seem most unusual. An Englishman, pretending to be giving advice to overseas visitors, once suggested, “On entering a railway carriage, shake hands with all the passengers.” Needless to say, he was not being serious. There is an unwritten but clearly un
23、derstood code of behavior which, if broken, makes the person immediately suspected.In many parts of the world it is quite normal to show openly extremes of enthusiasm, emotion, excitement, etc, often accompanied by appropriate gesture. The Englishman is somewhat different. Of course, an Englishman f
24、eels no less deeply than anyone of a different nationality, but he tends to display his feelings far less. This is reflected in his use of language. Imagine a man commenting on the great beauty of a young girl. A more emotional man might describe her state “Oh, she is a goddess”, whereas an Englishm
25、an might just say “Oh, shes all right.” An Englishman who has seen a highly successful and enjoyable film recommends it to a friend by commenting, “Its not bad you know”, or on seeing some very unusual scenery he might convey (表达) his pleasure by saying, “Nice, yes, very nice.” The overseas visitor
26、must not be disappointed by this apparent lack of interest and involvement. Instead, he must realize that “all right,” “not bad,” and “nice,” very often have the sense of “first-class,” “excellent,” “beautiful”. This unique style of language use is particularly common in England, and is known as res
27、trained statement.41. According to the passage, the English are different from other nationalities in _. A. habits B. attitudes C. character D. all of the above42. The underlined word “restrained” in the second paragraph probably means “ ”. A. calm and controlled B. polite and friendly C. nervous an
28、d quiet D. silent and kind43. In Britain, if you dont want other people to think you are strange, youd better _. A. talk with others as much as possible B. behave just like the English doC. say nothing about yourself D. shake hands with everyone you meet 44. If an Englishman says “all right”, it may
29、 mean “_”. A. not bad B. correct C. quite right D. wonderful45. From the passage, we can infer that an Englishman _. A. doesnt like to show his feelings so muchB. has less emotion than people of other nationalitiesC. finds it easy to express his emotion D. likes to have a joke with strangers(B)Most
30、dog owners feel that their dogs are their best friends. Almost everyone likes dogs because they try hard to please their owners. One of my favorite stories is about a dog who wanted his owner to please him.One of my friends has a large German shepherd ( 牧羊狗) named Jack. Every Sunday afternoon, my fr
31、iend takes Jack for a walk in the park. Jack likes these long walks very much.One Sunday afternoon, a young man came to visit my friend. He stayed a long time, and he talked and talked. Soon it was time for my friend to take Jack for his walk, but the visitor didnt leave. Jack became very worried ab
32、out his walk in the park. He walked around the room several times and then sat down directly in front of the visitor and looked at him. But the visitor paid no attention. He continued talking. Finally, Jack couldnt stand it any longer. He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sa
33、t down again in front of the visitor, but this time he held the mans hat in his mouth. www.ks5 高#考#资#源#网German shepherds arent the only intelligent dogs. Another intelligent dog is a Seeing Eye dog. This is a special dog which helps blind people walk along the streets and do many other things. We ca
34、ll these dogs Seeing Eye dogs because they are the “eye” of the blind people and they help them to “see”. Seeing Eye dogs generally go to special schools for several years to learn to help blind people.46. The writer tells the story about the dog Jack to show that_.A. it, like many other dogs, alway
35、s tried to please its owner masterB. it, unlike many other dogs, always wanted its master to please itC. it was more intelligent than many other dogsD. it was the most faithful dog of his friends47. Jack came to sit in front of the visitor in order to_.A. please him B. be pleased C. ask him to leave
36、 immediately D. invite him for a walk48. The sentence “Finally, Jack couldnt stand it any longer.” means_.A. Jack could no longer put up with the visitorB. Jack could no longer stand but he might sit downC. Jack was very tired and wanted a rest D. Jack was very angry with the visitor49. Which of the
37、 following titles would be the best for the passage?A. Dogs A Great Help to People B. Dogs Our Faithful CompanionsC. An Introduction to Dogs D. Famous Dogs in Germany50. Seeing the dog holding his hat in its mouth, the visitor would_.A. think the dog was clever and funny B. walk the dog in the park
38、C. praise the dog in the face of the masterD. get up and say good-bye to his friend(C)Italian Lakes and Greek Islands (12Days) Prices starting from $1，999 Your tour begins in Milan, Italy, and moves on to the pretty Italian Lake District and the attractive resort(胜地）of Stresa, your home for two nigh
39、ts. Collette Vacations has carefully chosen the Costa Victoria as your home away from home for your 7-night journey along the waterways of the Mediterranean. The cruise ship is filled with the warmth and culture of Italy and is richly designed with entertainment(娱乐）areas and very good living conditi
40、ons. It will take you to the places of your dreams. Youll spend 4 days touring Greek cities youve always heard about. In Katakolon, you will have the only unguided tour to nearby Olympia on the whole journey. Then with a local guide you will visit the Greek islands of Santorini, which is often relat
41、ed to the story of the lost city of Atlantis, and Mykonos, a wonderful island with beautiful beaches. Your journey ends in Verona, home of the love story Romeo and Juliet, with a fun-filled farewell dinner-a perfect ending to a pleasant journey. 12Day, 25Meals:10Breakfasts, 6 Lunches, 9Dinners Day 1
42、 Overnight flight to Italy Day 2-3 Regina Palace, Stresa, Italy Day 4-10 Costa Victoria (Costa cruises) Day 11 Hotel Leopardi, Verona, Italy Day 12 Leave for home www.ks5 高#考#资#源#网Please Note: 51. How is the journey planned? A. It starts and ends in Italy. B. It starts and ends in Greece.C. It start
43、s in Italy and ends in Greece. D. It starts in Greece and ends in Italy.52. What can be inferred from the travel plan?A. The price may get lower than those in the plan.B. The prices include three meals a day.C. The price is the highest in summer.D. The prices include entertainment service.53. What d
44、oes the underlined part “the Costa Victoria” most probably refer to? A. A famous hotel. B. A beautiful resort. C. A comfortable ship. D. A long-distance bus.54. Tourists will travel on their own in_.A. Stresa B. Olympia C. Mykonos D. Verona55. Children are not allowed to the tour because_. A. childr
45、en are naughty to spoil the tour. B. only adults are able to travel on the sea. C. it is a dangerous tour. D. most of the arrangements are for grown-ups leisure.(D)Attitude is an internal（内在的）state that influences the choices of personal action made by the individual（个人）. Some researchers consider t
46、hat attitudes come from differences between beliefs and ideas; others believe that attitudes come from emotional states. Here, we focus on the effects of attitudes upon behavior, that is, upon the choices of action made by the individual. The kinds of actions taken by human beings are obviously infl
47、uenced greatly by attitudes. Whether one listens to classical music or rock, whether one obeys the speed limit while driving, whether one encourages ones husband or wife to express his or her own ideasall are influenced by attitudes. These internal states are acquired（获得） throughout life from situat
48、ions one is faced with in the home, in the streets, and in the school.Of course, the course of action chosen by an individual in any situation will be largely determined by the particulars of that situation. An individual who has a strong attitude of obeying laws may drive too fast when he is in a h
49、urry and no police cars in sight. A child who has a strong attitude of honesty may steal a penny when she thinks no one will notice, But the internal state which remains unchanged over a period of time, and which makes the individual behave regularly in a variety of situations, is what is meant by a
50、n attitude. Attitudes are learned in a variety of ways. They can result from single incidents, as when an attitude toward snakes is acquired by an experience in childhood at the sudden movement of a snake. They can result from the individuals experiences of success and pleasure, as when someone acqu
51、ires a positive attitude toward doing crossword puzzles by being able to complete some of them, And frequently, they are learned by copying other peoples behavior, as when a child learns how to behave toward foreigners by observing the actions of his parents. Regardless of these differences, there i
52、s something in common in the learning and modification（修正）of attitudes.56. The word “state”(in Line 1) has the similar meaning to_. www.ks5 高#考#资#源#网 A. a mental or emotional condition.B. a condition of being in a stage or form. C. social position or rank.D. a specific mode of government.57. Accordi
53、ng to the passage, attitudes_.A. come from different situations in ones lifeB. are largely affected by ones behaviorC. remain unchanged in ones daily lifeD. could be chosen according to ones will58. The author uses the examples in Paragraph 3 to show A. people often make mistakes when they are not n
54、oticedB. people with good attitudes may sometimes do bad deedsC. particulars of a situation may influence an individuals actionD. an individual may change his or her attitude fairly easily59. Which of the following is TRUE about the learning of attitudes?A. Attitudes are only learned through ones su
55、ccess.B. Attitudes learned in danger will last longer.C. Copying others behavior is not a good idea.D. Attitudes can be learned from ones parents.60. What would be the best title for the passage?A. Differences of Attitudes.B. Nature of Attitude.C. Choices of Attitudes.D. Modification of Attitude.第二节
56、 信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）下面是一篇应用文及其应用场合的信息，请阅读下列应用文和相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。首先，请阅读下面的应用文：A. Intensive course at Kings Bournemouth, London and OxfordFull-time, intensive course for adults with 28 lessons per week (21 hours) combining general English with communication skills or special inte
57、rest options such as conversation, business English, English for academic purpose and exam preparation (IELTS / Cambridge). B. “Afternoon 20” economy course at Kings BournemouthExcellent low-cost course! Semi-intensive course for adults with 20 lessons per week (15 hours) covering all areas of gener
58、al English including reading, writing, speaking, listening and pronunciation. Lessons take place in the afternoons. C. IELTS course at Kings OxfordKings Oxford is one of the largest IELTS test centers in the UK. This highly intensive 2-week course offers excellent special preparation for the IELTS e
59、xamination. This course may be booked individually or in combination with another course.D. One-to-one lessons at Kings A tailor-made course is to suit the individual requirements of the students. One-to-one tuition provides a very intensive form of study. The student determines not only the content
60、 (e.g. tourism, banking, insurance) but also the quantity and pace (intensity) of their English lessons. So whether you are a “fast learner” who needs to develop your language skill as quickly as possible or you want to study at a slower pace, this course is perfect for you as we design it to your w
61、ishes.E. Intensive business course at Kings Bourne-mouthHighly intensive, full-time course for motivated students with 34 lessons per week (25.5 hours) combining general English with business English. This course is ideal for executives (管理人员) and professionals needing to revise and improve their bu
62、siness English and communication skills.F. Summer intensive course at Kings Bourne-mouth and LondonInternational summer course for adults combining an intensive English language course with a programme of optional sports and activities! The lessons take place on 5 mornings plus one afternoon per wee
63、k, covering all areas of general English and also offering students at higher levels a selection of special intensive interest modules including business English, IELTS and speaking and listening.请阅读以下个人信息，然后帮每个人选择合适的课程。Sara, whose husband works in a bank in London, came to London last week and will
64、 stay in London for a long time. What makes Sara embarrassed is that she doesnt know English, so she wants to find a special course whose contents can be decided by her. Cathy is from Korea and now she works in a bar in London. Because her English is not very good, she wants to find a course to impr
65、ove her communication skills. Shes only free in the afternoons.Steve has finished the language school course in London and now he needs to take the IELTS test that is compulsory (必修的) for entering a university. He wants to take an IELTS training course.Richard is a manager in a cooperative company i
66、n France. Next month hell be sent to work in the branch company in London. For his English still needs to be improved, he asked his secretary to find a course for him in London.John is a university student in China and he plans to take post-graduate course in Britain after graduation. This summer va
67、cation, hed like to pay a visit to the UK to get a taste of the English learning there; meanwhile he wants to have some activities and sports. 人 名课 程61. SaraA. Intensive course at Kings Bournemouth, London and Oxford62. Cathy B. “Afternoon 20” economy course at Kings Bournemouth63. Steve C. IELTS co
68、urse at Kings Oxford64. RichardD. One-to-one lessons at Kings 65. JohnE. Intensive business course at Kings Bournemouth F. Summer intensive course at Kings Bournemouth and LondonIII 写作（共三节，满分25分）第一节 请根据句子的意思和汉语提示完成下列句子，每空只填一个单词。（每个0.5分，满分5分）66. Switzerland has _ (通路) to the sea via the River Rhine.6
69、7. If you _ (招惹) the cat she will scratch you.68. Writing poetry is one of his many _(才干).69. The singer was _ (伴奏) at the piano by Gerald Moore.70. He was not _ (意识到) of her presence till she spoke to him. www.ks5 高#考#资#源#网71. The sight of my face _ (映射) in the mirror never pleases me.72. His offer
70、 was entirely _ (自愿), nobody pushed him.73. Why has the _ (分布) of these animals changed so much in our part of the world?74. Some noisy children were _ (占据) the front row and playing with each other.75. It was John who _ (推荐) her for the post she was seeking.第二节 请根据句子的意思选择词组并用其适当形式完成下列句子。（每个0.5分，满分5
71、分）scared to death, dying to, keep it up, adjust to, settle in, as far as one is concerned, meet with, relevant to, in other words, out of the question, set aside,76. In some ways I look on Sophia as the most remarkable girl that I have ever _.77. I soon found that the work I was doing had already be
72、en done by someone else _, I was wasting my time.78. I warned them not to do it, but my objections were _.79. I told myself they werent dangerous but that didnt stop me from feeling _for a moment.80. Its not just an economic issue but also one _ social stability, Mr. Han said.81. Astronauts in fligh
73、t must _ weightlessness in space.82. He works too hard; he will never be able to _.83. The boys had no money, so it was _ for them to go to the movies.84. Richard hasnt yet _ at his new school. He still find it all rather strange.85. She was _ have a break, away from her family and household commitm
74、ents.第三节 基础写作 （15分）有外商来某工业区 (Industrial Development Zone) 参观访问,请你陪同他们参观,并用英语向他们介绍开发区的情况.【写作内容】1. 开发区占地20平方公里,有8家工厂和5个仓库;2. 位于珠江(Pearl River)河畔,东临101国道 (Highway 101),离市区只有20分钟车程;3. 水电供应齐全,管理服务优良;4. 工业区还将扩大, 双方均会受益.【写作要求】1. 只能使用5个句子表达全部内容;2. 短文开头已给出,不计入总句数.【评分标准】句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯.Ladies and Gentlem
75、en,You are welcome to our Industrial Development Zone. Now let me give you a brief introduction to the zone.班级_ 姓名_ 学号_ -密-封-线- 广州市培正中学2010-2011学年第二学期期中考试高二英语答卷选择题成绩非选择题成绩总分135 www.ks5 高#考#资#源#网I 语言知识及应用 第三节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分15分) 31. _32. _33. _ 34. _35. _36. _ 37. _38. _39. _ 40. _III 写作 第一节 单
76、词填空（每个0.5分，满分5分） 66. _67. _68. _ 69. _70. _71. _ 72. _73. _74. _ 75. _第二节 词组填空（每个0.5分，满分5分） 76._77. _78. _ 79. _80. _81. _ 82. _83. _84. _ 85. _第三节 基础写作 （15分）Ladies and Gentlemen,You are welcome to our Industrial Development Zone. Now let me give you a brief introduction to the zoo. www.ks5 高#考#资#源#
77、网_广州市培正中学2010-2011学年第二学期期中考试高二英语参考答案 www.ks5 高#考#资#源#网 www.ks5 高#考#资#源#网1 5 BCAAA6 10 ABCBB11 15 CAACB16 20 ACCDB21 25 CBDBA26 30 CBCBD31. But/However32. grown33. to34. They35. exactly36. Why37. as/when38. was forced39. needing40. where41-45 DABDA46-50.BCABD 51-55.ACCBD 56-60.AACDB61-65.DBCEF第一节 单词6
78、6. access 67. annoy68. talents 69. accompanied70. aware71. reflected 72.voluntary 73. distribution 74. occupying75. recommended第二节 词组76. met with 77. in other words 78. set aside79. scared to death80. relevant to81. adjust to82. keep it up83. out of the question 84. settled in85.dying to五句作文Ladies a
79、nd Gentlemen,You are welcome to our Industrial Development Zone. Now let me give you a brief introduction to the zone.Our zone covers an area of 20 square kilometers and there are eight factories and five store houses in it.It lies by the Pearl River and Highway 101 runs past on its east. It is only twenty minutes drive from here to the downtown. Not only are Power and water here well supplied, but also the management and service are excellent.Our zone is to be enlarged and you are welcome to start factories in this zone, which will do good to both of us. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m
