1、七 Unit 5 Lesson 2&Lesson 3【语用训练】.单句语法填空1.They set many _(objective)in the beginning but none of them wereachieved.2.The boy from the remote mountainous area became a famous _(educate).3.Life is a process about the _(acquire)of knowledge and happiness.4.Being _(expose)to the sun for a long time is ha
2、rmful to your skin.5.She was buried in reading and paid no attention to her _(surrounding).6.I dont think her _(judge)is convincing because she is so careless.objectiveseducatoracquisitionexposedsurroundingsjudgment7.Finally we _(conclude)that our plan should be carried out right away.8.Mr Wang is c
3、onsidered a _(worth)scholar by all his students.9.Protecting cultural heritages is _(benefit)to our future generation.10.Theyve made an _(urge)request for international aid.concludedworthybeneficialurgent.用恰当的介、副词填空1.To start _,we should make full preparations for the coming exam.2.Having been taken
4、 good care of for a time,the injured bird got used _the little girl.3.We stayed indoors for a whole day instead _going out shopping.4.The suggestions put _by citizens were taken into consideration by thegovernment.5.She really feels _having a talk with him about his study at school.6.Galilei was kno
5、wn _father of astronomy but sometimes he also made mistakes.withtoofforwardlikeas7.He went to the badminton club _times during his school days.8.We owed the success of our experiment _our teacher.9.In ancient times,people must fight _their freedom.10.Learning a foreign language is beneficial _almost
6、 all teenagers.attoforto.完成句子1._to cheat in the exam.在任何情况下,我都不允许你考试作弊。2.Walking outside in the morning _.早晨外出散步对我们的健康很有益。3._a spoken English contest will be held on Sunday.星期天要举行英语口语比赛,真令人激动。Under no circumstances shall I allow youis of great benefit/very beneficial to our healthIt is exciting that
7、4.It is not wise to _.使孩子们接触过多的电脑游戏是不明智的。5.Im afraid your parents _.我担心你父母不赞成你去那里。get children exposed to too many computer gameswont approve of your going there【主题阅读】.阅读理解(2021济南高二检测)Arizona State University(ASU)Summer Programs Logic and Leadership Academy The Leadership Society of Arizona(LSA)has
8、created a fun leadership programbased on 25 years of professional development research conducted at ASU.For registering on http:/leadaz.org/summer-program/,LSA is providing youwith a discount of$25.Date,Location and Cost Week 1:May 28June 1 Tempe Campus$350 Week 2:June 1014 West Campus$375 Week 3:Ju
9、ne 1721 Polytechnic Campus$400 Registration opens April 1,2021 Registration deadline is May 1,2021 High School App Camp This program focuses on teaching the fundamentals of programming andcomputational thinking through iPhone app development.Course material will becovered using a hands-on approach t
10、hat helps participants to learn challengingconcepts through practice.Date,Location and Cost July 812 Tempe Campus$625 Registration opens March 1,2021 Registration deadline is June 24,2021 The Art of Invention:Escape Room Maker Camp Join us and practice your skills in science technology,engineering,a
11、rts,andmath(STEAM)concepts while exploring,designing,and solving puzzles to“escape”the room!The camp will end with the design and construction of yourown“room”for your family and friends to escape on the last day of the camp.Date,Location and Cost July 1519 Chandler Innovation Center$250 Registratio
12、n opens February 4,2021 Registration deadline is July 8,2021 High School Game Camp Why just play video games when you can learn to create and produce your own?If you are entering grades 912,this two-week video game design and art camp willteach you cutting-edge 3D art production.Date,Location and Co
13、st June 314 Tempe Campus$650 Registration opens March 1,2021 Registration deadline is June 1,2021【文章大意】这是一篇应用文。介绍了亚利桑那州立大学的暑期课程安排。1.If you register online for the leadership course starting on June 10,how muchshould you pay?A.$325.B.$350.C.$375.D.$400.【解析】选B。细节理解题。结合题干关键词“leadership course”可以定位第一个课程
14、部分。结合本部分中“Date,Location and Cost”下的内容“Week 2:June 1014 West Campus$375”可知,网上注册六月十号开始的领导能力课程,付375美元。结合本段中“For registering on http:/leadaz.org/summer-program/,LSA is providing you with a discount of$25.”可知,在网上注册的话,有折扣25美元,故选B。2.What do we know about the High School App Camp?A.It is a learning-by-doing
15、 program.B.It takes place at several campuses of ASU.C.Participants should register before March 1,2021.D.Participants can invite their family along.【解析】选A。细节理解题。结合题干关键词“the High School App Camp”定位到文章第二个课程部分。结合本部分内容可知这个课程的重点是通过 iPhone应用程序开发来教授编程和计算思维的基本原理。课程材料将通过一个实践的方法来帮助参与者通过练习来学习具有挑战性的概念。所以这个课程是一
16、个通过实践学习的课。故选A。3.Where will you design and construct an escape room?A.Tempe Campus.B.Polytechnic Campus.C.Chandler Innovation Center.D.West Campus.【解析】选C。细节理解题。结合题干关键词“an escape room”定位到文章第三个课程部分。结合本段中“Date,Location and Cost”下的内容“July 1519Chandler Innovation Center$250”,可 知,此 次 课 程 的 地 点 为“ChandlerIn
17、novation Center”,故选C。.完形填空(2021武汉高二检测)Lehrner always wanted to design roller coasters(过山车).Even as a(n)1,though,she knew that there had to be more to it than just hopping on board.“Istarted 2 how I would prepare,”she says.She looked to science and math andtook classes in algebra(代数学)and geometry(几何学
18、)in middle school and highschool.Then she did even more advanced math and a high-level physics course.She also 3 theme parks as often as she could and researched the teamsmaking those coasters online.When it came time for 4,she went to the ColoradoSchool of Mines in Golden,where she 5 a bachelors de
19、gree in mechanicalengineering.Now Lehrner works with amusement parks to design and 6 new coasters.These new coasters they design are 7 made of wood,except for a metal 8 onwhich the cars run.The basic design has been around for more than a century.Still,Lehrner notes each new one is different.“A lot
20、of the same components andconcepts are used when I design new coasters.But they 9 with the terrain(地势)and design.That tells us what the limits will be how tight the bends and how 10 the hills are.”Some parks 11 their coasters to be as scary as possible.That means big 12 and quick turns and lots of i
21、nversions(倒转).Lehrner is expert at making twistedwood coasters.The coasters she 13 make you feel as if youre going 14 thanyou really are,because the tracks are lower to the ground.“We also try to build ridesthat are fun for the whole 15 children as well as their parents,”she said.If youre really int
22、erested in something,go for it and pursue it.Jobs like this doexist!【文章大意】这是一篇记叙文。Lehrner从小就想要设计过山车并为之努力,终于取得了成功。1.A.kid B.genius C.teacher D.inventor【解析】选A。考查名词词义辨析。Lehrner一直想设计过山车。甚至在她还是个孩子(kid)的时候,她就知道除了跳上车外,还有更多的事情要做。2.A.going overB.thinking aboutC.breaking downD.dreaming of【解析】选B。考查动词词组辨析。她开始考虑
23、如何做准备。go over“复习”;think about“思考”;break down“分解”;dream of“梦想”。3.A.createdB.visitedC.managedD.sponsored【解析】选B。考查动词词义辨析。她还尽可能经常去游览(visited)主题公园,并在网上调查建造这些过山车的团队。4.A.vacationB.collegeC.graduationD.decision【解析】选B。考查名词词义辨析。到了上大学时,她去了位于戈尔登市的科罗拉多矿业大学。5.A.missedB.boughtC.gotD.refused【解析】选C。考查动词词义辨析。她在科罗拉多矿业
24、大学获得了机械工程学士学位。6.A.discoverB.learnC.purchaseD.build【解析】选D。考查动词词义辨析。现在,Lehrner与游乐园合作,设计和建造新的过山车。7.A.carefullyB.completelyC.mostlyD.probably【解析】选C。考查副词词义辨析。他们设计的这些新过山车主要是由木头制成的。8.A.trackB.frameC.fenceD.cover【解析】选A。考查名词词义辨析。除了一个用于过山车运行的金属轨道。9.A.agreeB.changeC.compareD.deal【解析】选B。考查动词词义辨析。它们随着地形和设计而变化。10
25、.A.beautifulB.dangerousC.highD.famous【解析】选C。考查形容词词义辨析。那告诉我们极限将是什么弯道有多急,斜坡有多高(high)。11.A.imagineB.considerC.hateD.want【解析】选D。考查动词词义辨析。有些公园想要过山车越恐怖越好。12.A.stepsB.seatsC.dropsD.carriages【解析】选C。考查名词词义辨析。那意味着巨大的落差、快速的转弯和大量的倒转。13.A.ridesB.enjoysC.studiesD.designs【解析】选D。考查动词词义辨析。她设计的过山车会让你觉得自己好像比实际走得更快,因为轨
26、道离地面更近。14.A.fasterB.slowerC.fartherD.crazier【解析】选A。考查词义辨析。faster“更快”;slower“更慢”;farther“更远”;crazier“更疯狂”。15.A.placeB.familyC.worldD.society【解析】选B。考查名词词义辨析。我们还尝试为全家人建造有趣的可以乘骑的游乐设施。.语法填空 Whether you want to go to high school,work for CCTV,or seek more advancededucation in the United States,a strong wr
27、iting ability in English is 1._(great)desirable.It would not only help you serve the country better,2._ create many more opportunities in todays exciting social,cultural,and economiclife.Almost all American colleges and universities require 3._ least oneterm of a writing program,4._ is usually readi
28、ng and writing and expects alot from the students.Most colleges also require students 5._(take)one ortwo more advanced reading and writing courses.Besides English,almost all socialscience courses include a considerable amount of writing,in 6._ form ofterm papers,research projects,or essay exams.Many
29、 7._(nature)scienceprofessors also like to have a writing part in 8._(they)course requirements.Its reasonable to say that writing often 9._(decide)the grade a student willget from a course;it sometimes makes the 10._(different)between A or B,pass or fail.【文章大意】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明在美国,无论上学还是工作,都要有较强的写作能力,并
30、介绍了大学对写作的要求。1.【解析】greatly。考查副词。设空处修饰形容词desirable,故用副词形式。2.【解析】but。考查固定搭配。not only.but(also).“不但而且”。3.【解析】at。考查介词。at least“至少”。4.【解析】which。考查定语从句的引导词。设空处引导非限制性定语从句,修饰program,且在从句中作主语,故填which。5.【解析】to take。考查非谓语动词。require sb.to do sth.“要求某人做某事”,to take用作宾语补足语。6.【解析】the。考查定冠词。in the form of“以形式”。7.【解析】
31、natural。考查形容词。设空处修饰名词science,故填形容词natural。8.【解析】their。考查代词。设空处作定语修饰course requirements,故用形容词性物主代词their。9.【解析】decides。考查时态。本句主语为writing,且主句用了一般现在时,故填decides。10.【解析】difference。考查名词。make the difference是固定短语,意为“产生差别,起作用”。【补偿训练】阅读填句(2021宜春高二检测)While it is impossible to live completely free of stress,it i
32、s possible to preventstress as well as reduce its effect when it cant be avoided.The US Department ofHealth and Human Services offers the following suggestions for ways to deal withstress.Try physical activity.When you are nervous,angry or upset,try releasing(释放)the pressure throughexercise or physi
33、cal activity.1.Take care of yourself.You should make every effort to eat well and get enough rest.If you easily getangry and cannot sleep well enough,or if youre not eating properly,it will be morelikely that you will fall into situations of stress.2.Make time for yourself.3 Dont forget,play can be
34、just as important as work.You need a breakfrom your daily routine to just relax and have fun.Go window-shopping or work on ahobby.Allow yourself at least a half hour each day to do something you enjoy.4 Stress can result from disorganization(杂乱无章)and a feeling that“theres somuch to do,and not enough
35、 time”.Trying to take care of everything at once can betoo much for you and,as a result,you may not achieve anything.Instead,make a listof everything you have to do,then do one thing at a time.5 Set out to do themost important tasks first.A.Bear in mind the most important task.B.Schedule time for bo
36、th work and play.C.Check off each task as it is completed.D.Make a list of the things you need to do.E.For example,you could take your job as your hobby.F.If stress repeatedly keeps you from sleeping,you should consult a doctor.G.Running,walking,or playing tennis are just some of the activities you
37、might try.【文章大意】本文就如何减轻压力提出了几条建议。1.【解析】选G。根据本段小标题“Try physical activity.尝试身体锻炼。”可知G选项“Running,walking,or playing tennis are just some of the activities you mighttry.跑步、散步或打网球都是你可以尝试的一些活动。”符合语境。2.【解析】选F。根据上一句可知,如果你容易生气,睡不好觉,或者你吃得不当,你就会更可能陷入压力状态。故F选项“If stress repeatedly keeps you fromsleeping,you sho
38、uld consult a doctor.如果压力一再使你无法入睡,你应该咨询医生。”符合语境。3.【解析】选B。根据本段小标题“Make time for yourself.为自己腾出时间。”以及后句“Dont forget,play can be just as important as work.不要忘记,娱乐和工作同等重要。”可知,B选项“Schedule time for both work and play.安排工作和娱乐的时间。”符合语境。4.【解析】选D。根据本段首句可知,压力可能产生于混乱和这样一种感觉:“有这么多要做的,没有足够的时间。”故D选项“Make a list of the things youneed to do.列出你要做的事。”符合语境。5.【解析】选C。根据上一句“列出你必须做的每一件事,然后一次做一件事”以及下句“Set out to do the most important tasks first.先开始做最重要的工作。”可知,C选项“Check off each task as it is completed.完成后,给每项工作打钩。”符合语境。
