1、山东省聊城市高唐县第二实验中学2017-2018学年八年级英语下学期期中试题 （时间：120分钟 满分：120分）第卷（选择题 共80分）一、听力测试(共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分)第一节 听下面5个单词。每个单词后面有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为该单词音标的正确选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个单词后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个单词读两遍。1. A. /hCbi/ B. /sRri/ C. /5wQri/2. A. /rais/ B. /praIz/ C. /red/3. A. /raId/ B. /ri:d/ C. /ri:t
2、F/4. A. /5hevI/ B. /helW/ C. /hAt/ 5. A. /lB:f/ B. /kB: / C. /mQst /第二节 听下面5个句子。每个句子后面有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为恰当反应的最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个句子后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子仅读一遍。6. Where has Jason been?A. Mount Tai. B. The Great Wall. C. West Lake.7. When will they fly to Shanghai Disney Land?A. Nex
3、t week. B. Next Sunday. C. Next month.8. What are they doing?A. Dancing. B. Singing. C. Drawing pictures.9. What does Blake want to be when he grows up?A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A policeman.10. Whats the weather today?A. It is rainy. B. It is cloudy. C. It is sunny.第三节 听下面5个小对话。每个对话后面有一个小题, 从题中所
4、给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。11.What would Mr. Brown like to have? A. Tea. B. Milk. C. Coffee.12. How does Toms father usually go to work? A. By car. B. By bike. C. On foot. 13. How old is the man? A. 43. B. 35. C. 25.14. What does the woman want to borro
5、w? A. Jacks bike. B. Jacks car. C. Jacks pencil.15. Where are the woman and the man?A. In a factory. B. In a shop. C. On a farm.第四节 听下面三段对话。每段对话后各有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第16至18题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这3个小题。16.When did Jim begin t
6、o cough? A. Last night. B. Last week. C. Last month.17.What did the boy have for breakfast this morning? A. A little milk and two eggs. B. A little coffee and some bread. C. A little tea and an apple.18.What are they talking about? A. The food for breakfast. B. The weather. C. Jims trouble.听下面一段对话，回
7、答第19至21三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这3个小题。19. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Friends. C. Mother and son. 20. Why is Nancy moving to Qingdao? A. She misses her friends there. B. Her father has got a job there. C. She is going to university there.21. What will N
8、ancy do when she gets to Qingdao? A. Telephone the man. B. Write to her old teachers. C. Keep in touch with her aunts.听下面一段对话，回答第22至25题。现在，你有25秒钟的时间阅读这5个小题。22. How did the man book the room? A. On the phone B. On the Internet C. From a tourist office.23. For how many nights is the man going to stay?
9、 A. One night B. Three nights. C. Four nights.24. What does the man ask for? A. His ID card. B. Another 150 yuan. C. A room facing the sea.25. How much should the man pay for? A. 150 yuan. B. 50 yuan. C. 100 yuan.第五节 听下面一段独白。独白后有五个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出
10、5秒钟的做答时间。该段独白读两遍。26.Where did the Whites go last Sunday?A. To the zoo. B. To the town. C. To the park.27. What did they hear when they were on the way to the bedroom?A. They heard somebody singing.B. They heard somebody talking.C. They heard somebody laughing.28. How many people are talking in the b
11、edroom? A. Two. B. Three. C. Many people. 29.Why did Mr. White laugh at last?A. He found out that the speakers were from the radio.B. He found out that the voice was from the TV.C. There were two cats playing in the bedroom.30. Were there any people in the bedroom? A. Yes, there was. B. No, there wa
12、snt C. We dont know. 二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Mr. Green has a lot of boats, and many fishermen borrow them. Mr. Smith and his son Yoke borrow 31 from Mr. Green. They start to fish 32 get nothing. They 33 a good place to fish and catch 34 fish. Now it
13、is late and they are going back home.Yoke 35 , “I am going to come 36 again tomorrow.” Yes, Im coming with you, too.” his father agrees. “But 37 can we find the same place again?” “I think thats easy,” Yoke says, “Look! I can make a mark（标记）on the side（边）of the 38 .”His father laughs and says, “No.
14、You are 39 ! We cant find the place because Mr. Green doesnt 40 us the same boat every time.”31. A. itB. themC. one 32. A. andB. but C. or33. A. look forB. find C. look at 34. A. manyB. muchC. a little35. A. asksB. tells C. says36. A. thereB. hereC. home37. A. howB. whoC. where 38. A. placeB. riverC
15、. boat39. A. cleverB. greatC. foolish40. A. lendB. buyC. show 三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错，并在答题卡上将所选的对应选项涂黑。选“Right”涂A，选“Wrong”涂B。AStudents need enough sports. No. 12 Middle School hopes the students can behealthySo it plans to let the students do more sports at school. Han
16、 Lin, a 13-year-old student from the middle school, likes the plan very much. Han and her friends like playing ping-pong, but now they can only run every morning at school. They think it is boring. “We hope to do what we like,” say Han and her friends. “Because of the plan, we can play tennis, baske
17、tball and many other ball games. And we can also do our favorite sport next term.” Mr. Huang, a P.E. teacher from the middle school says, “The plan is good for the students health. And its good for their study, too .”41. No. 12 Middle School plans to let the students do more sports at school.A. Righ
18、t. B. Wrong. 42. Han Lin is 13 years old.A. Right. B. Wrong. 43. Han Lin likes playing soccer.A. Right. B. Wrong. 44. They can do their favorite sport next week.A. Right. B. Wrong. 45. The plan is good for the students health and their study.A. Right. B. Wrong. 第二节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所
19、提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项。BJack sells books at a bookstore. He needs to sell books for 10 hours every day and 6 days every week. But Jack doesnt think its a long time, because books are his favorite things.When Jack is not busy, he likes reading books at the bookstore. His favorite book is Mark Twains The Ad
20、ventures of Huckleberry Finn. Every week Jack can take one book home and read it. Jack loves selling books also because he can meet book lovers there. Jack recommends(推荐) good books to them and they do the same to Jack.Jack gets about 300 dollars every two weeks. Now he has about 2, 400 dollars. He
21、wants to buy a car. After about 3 months, Jack can buy his first car.46. Why does Jack love selling books? He likes books. His friends sell books.He wants to buy a car. He can meet book lovers.A B C D47. How many(多少) books can he take home every week? A. One. B. Three. C. Six. D. Ten.48. The underli
22、ned part “do the same” refers to（指代的是）“_” A. sell books for long hours B. recommend good books C. like Mark Twains books D. take books home and read them49. How much does Jack get every month? A. 300 dollars. B. 600 dollars. C. 150 dollars. D. 1 ,200 dollars.50. What does Jack want to have after 3 m
23、onths? A. Books. B. A book lover. C. A car. D. A store.CMany children think mobile phones are cool. They come in fun colours and let you talk with a friend anytime and anywhere.In the U.S., more than 90 million people use mobile phones. Many of those people are children. For children, mobile phones
24、are more than phone calls. They are fashionable.Most mobile phone users dont think about the health problems caused by mobile phones. Some scientists say that mobile phones give off radiation (辐射) that might be bad for users. One recent study shows that mobile phone radiation might raise a persons c
25、hance of getting some kinds of cancer (癌症). Other scientists say mobile phones dont threaten peoples health. They say that they have not found any link (联系) between mobile phone use and cancer.Scientists say that people can protect themselves from mobile phone radiation. One way is to use a headset
26、(耳机). Or people can make shorter calls.51. Many children like mobile phones because they think mobile phones are _.A. cool B. small C. Cheap D. their toys52. Many of the mobile phone users in the U.S. are _.A. girls B. boys C. scientists D. children53. Which of the following sentences is TRUE?A. All
27、 scientists think mobile phones are bad for users.B. Some scientists think mobile phones are bad for users.C. Mobile phones are only good for grown-ups.D. Mobile phones are only bad for children.54. The underlined words “give off” in the passage means _. A. 发出 B. 放弃 C. 拒绝 D. 传播55. To protect themsel
28、ves from radiation, people can _. A. talk longer on the phone B. use a headset C. talk less on the phone D. both B and CDRunningRunning is good for people with too much fat because it can help them become slim. It also makes people strong. But it may be bad for joints (关节). If we dont feel comfortab
29、le in our joints, we should stop for another activity.WalkingWalking makes our bodies relaxed (放松的). It can also help people to be slim.SwimmingSwimming is a great way to make different places of your body strong. But it is not a good way to keep slim. The water in a swimming pool is cooler than our
30、 body. The body protects (保护) itself from the cold by keeping fat.CyclingRiding a bike will help us be slim and make our legs strong, too. But be careful! If you live in the city, you should ride on the bike road and be away from the busy traffic.56. If youre not well in the joints while running, yo
31、u should . A. run faster B. keep running C. stop running D. drink water 57. Cycling can help .A. make your legs strong B. you know the way well C. you keep fat D. you walk fast58. While cycling in cities, you should be away from the traffic to . A. keep quiet B. keep safe C. ride faster D. enjoy fre
32、sh air 59. You can be slim if you play these sports except (除了) . A. running B. walking C. swimming D. cycling 60. What does the passage tell us about? A. Four outdoor activities. B. Four ways of traveling. C. Four reasons why we need sports. D. Four good things of sports.第卷 非选择题（40分）四、语法填空（共10小题；每小
33、题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（每空1个单词）Many people like to watch TV. 61 (watch) TV is one of the most important activities of the day. TV 62 (bring) the outside closer to 63 (people) homes. Some people say the world is 64 (small) than before because 65 (介词) TV. Whats going on in other c
34、ountries? How do people live in places far away? Is there 66 (冠词) good sports game somewhere? Whats life in the deepest part of the sea?If you want to answer these and other kinds of 67 (question), just turn on the TV. Turn it on and watch. You can see a lot 68 (连词) learn a lot. Of course, people ca
35、n also learn through 69 (read) or listening to the radio. But with TV they can learn better and more 70 (easy). Why? Because they can hear and watch, too. TV helps to open our eyes. TV also helps to open our minds. TV often gives us new ideas. We learn newer and better ways of doing something.五、阅读表达
36、(共10分；每题2分)阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。Many parents today worry about their childrens diets. Then what is a healthy diet for children? Miss Jones from Happy Children Hospital gives the following advice(建议): Children shouldnt eat food with too much salt, because it can cause high blood pressure(高血压). Childr
37、en should eat food with less fat, oil and sugar. They should not eat too much junk food. Fruit and vegetables are rich in vitamins（维生素）. Children need to eat fruit and vegetables often. Water is important to everyone. 孩子需要每天喝足够的水。 Children need to eat breakfast every day. It is good for their bodies
38、 and minds. 71. How many pieces of advice does Miss Jones give us?72.请将处划线句子译为汉语。73.请将处划线句子译为英语。Children need to drink enough water every day. 74.请在文中找出与所给句子含义相同的句子。Too much salt can cause high blood pressure.75. is good for their bodies and minds.六、书面表达（满分20分）请根据以下提示以The Change of John为题描述约翰的变化。1.
39、约翰很长时间感觉身体不好。他经常咳嗽和感冒。他去看医生。医生告诉他要多进行锻炼，停止吃快餐食品，所以他开始骑自行车去上学。2. 开始，他感到又累又体弱。后来他变得健康得多了，开始喜欢骑自行车了。自从他开始骑自行车以来，他就没有患过感冒。而且，自从他停止吃快餐食品以来，他就没有痛过。要求：1. 词数：70左右。 2. 字迹工整，语言流畅，表达正确，逻辑清晰。The Change of John 2017-2018学年度第二学期期中学业水平测试八年级英语参考答案一、听力理解 15ABCBA 610AACAC 1115CABAB1620AACBB 2125CBBCA 2630CBAAB二、完形填空
40、3135 CBBAC 3640 BACCA三、阅读理解 4145 AABBA 4650DABBC 5155ADBAD5660CABCA说明：1.选择题共60小题，共80分。140小题，每小题1分；4160小题，每小题2分。2.与所给答案不符者不得分。四、语法填空61. Watching 62. brings 63. peoples 64. smaller 65.of 66. a 67. questions 68. and 69. reading 70. easily五、阅读表达71. Five./5.72. 儿童需要经常吃水果和蔬菜。73. Children need to drink eno
41、ugh water every day. 74. Children shouldnt eat food with too much salt, because it can cause high blood pressure. 75. Breakfast. / Eating breakfast every day.说明：1.本题共5小题，每小题2分。2.与所给答案不符，只要意义正确，且符合题意要求，也得分。3.语法、单词拼写错误，评分时视其对阅读表达的影响程度酌情扣分（应以理解和表达意义正确性作为评分的主要依据）。六、参考范文The Change of JohnFor a long time
42、John did not feel well. He often had coughs and colds. He went to see a doctor. The doctor told him to take more exercise and stop eating fast food. So he started riding a bike to school. At first, he felt tired and weak. Then he got fitter and started enjoying it. Since he started riding a bike, he
43、 has not had a cold and he has not had a stomach since he stopped eating fast food.（一）说明：1.本题满分20分，按五个档次给分。2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整分数档次，最后给分。3.书写清晰、工整、规范，在原得分基础上加2分（最高得分为20分）；书写较差，以致影响交际，则在原得分中减去2分（最低得分仍为0分）。标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。4.短文单词少于要求者，酌情扣分；多于要求者，只要不是太多，且符合题意，不扣分。（二）各档次给分范围和要求：第五档（1720分）：能写出试题所要求的全部或绝大部分内容；语言错误少，行文连贯，表达清楚。第四档（1316分）：能写出试题所要求的大部分内容；语言有一些错误，行文较连贯，表达较清楚。第三档（912分）：能写出试题所要求的大部分内容；语言错误较多，行文不够连贯，表达不够清楚。第二档（58分）：只能写出试题所要求的少部分内容；语言错误多，行文不连贯，表达不清楚。第一档（04分）：只能写出与试题所要求内容有关的个别句子或单词；语言错误很多，达不到交际目的。
