1、河北中考阅读专训 完形填空 素养:文化意识 话题:季节 难度:易 建议用时:6分钟2021河北唐山月考 There are four seasons in a year.I think I like winter 1.In China,winter lasts from about November to January.Someone says they dont like winter,because it is too cold outside.2many young people and children like it very much.In winter,people 3swea
2、ters and scarves.When it 4,the trees are white,and the houses are white,too.Most children dont 5at home when it is snowing.They 6their houses and play outside.The children are busy 7snowmen.Soon,there are 8snowmen standing outside the houses.Children have 9in the white cold winter.What a 10world!Win
3、ter is my favourite season,and whats yours?1.A.bestB.betterC.wellD.good2.A.SoB.AndC.OrD.But3.A.wearB.buyC.dressD.wash4.A.thundersB.rainsC.blowsD.snows5.A.stayB.enjoyC.relaxD.move6.A.walk around B.go out ofC.clean upD.go into7.A.doingB.workingC.makingD.playing8.A.fewB.noC.muchD.many9.A.moneyB.funC.ti
4、meD.work10.A.colorfulB.greenC.yellowD.white答案 【解题导语】本文主要描述了作者最喜欢的季节冬季。1.A 根据下文描述可知,此处是说 我认为我最喜欢冬季,应用best。2.D 根据语境可知,上下文之间是转折关系,应用连词But。3.A 在冬天,人们都穿毛衣、戴围巾。wear表示穿的状态;buy意为买,购买;dress意为给(某人)穿衣服;wash意为洗,洗涤。故选A。4.D 根据下文中的the trees are white,and the houses are white,too可知,此处指下雪。5.A 根据下文中的They 6 their hous
5、es and play outside可知,此处指很多孩子在下雪的时候不会待在家里。stay停留,待。6.B 他们从屋子里出来(go out of),在外边玩。7.C 孩子们忙着堆雪人。make snowmen堆雪人。8.D 不一会儿,房子外边就站了许多(many)雪人。9.B 孩子们在白雪皑皑的寒冷冬天里玩得很开心。have fun玩得开心。10.D 多么雪白(white)的世界啊!阅读理解 素养:文化意识 话题:季节 难度:中 建议用时:7分钟2021 河北张家口月考Dear Lin Tao,How are you?Right now Im watching the weather rep
6、ort on TV.It says its snowing in Beijing.But here in Australia its summer!Our summer is in December,January and February.Its really hot now.I like summer because my favourite sports are swimming,beach volleyball and surfing.Our autumn is from March to May.Some trees turn yellow and orange,but many t
7、rees are green all the year.The weather is warm and sunny.We often drive to the Blue Mountains to enjoy the fresh air!Winter in Sydney starts in June and ends in August.The weather is not very cold.It never snows,but it rains a lot.Helen and I like to watch football games,even in the rain.Sometimes
8、we go to a beach and watch whales swimming in the sea.Spring here is from September to November.I like spring best.The weather gets warmer and everything begins to grow.Trees turn green and flowers come out.My family often has a barbecue(户外烧烤)at a park or on a beach.What about the seasons in Beijing
9、?I know they are really different!What do you usually do in different seasons?Please write back soon!Yours,David1.Whats the season now in Australia?A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.D.Winter.2.Whats the weather like in autumn in Australia?A.Its really hot.B.It rains a lot.C.Its warm and sunny.D.It gets col
10、d.3.What do they like to do in winter in Sydney?A.Go surfing.B.Climb the mountains.C.Watch football games.D.Have a barbecue.4.When is spring in Australia?A.From December to February.B.From March to May.C.From June to August.D.From September to November.5.What does David want to tell Lin Tao about Au
11、stralia in his letter?A.The time of different seasons.B.The weather of the four seasons.C.Different activities in different seasons.D.All of the above.答案 【解题导语】本文是一封信,David在信中告诉林涛澳大利亚不同季节的时间、天气特征以及人们的不同活动。1.B 细节理解题。根据第一段中的It says its snowing in Beijing.But here in Australia its summer可知,在澳大利亚,现在是夏天。
12、2.C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的The weather is warm and sunny可知,澳大利亚秋天的天气是温暖而晴朗的。3.C 细节理解题。根据第三段中的Helen and I like to watch football games,even in the rain可知,在悉尼的冬天,他们喜欢看足球比赛。4.D 细节理解题。根据第四段中的Spring here is from September to November可知,澳大利亚的春天是九月到十一月。5.D 主旨大意题。阅读全文可知,David在信中告诉林涛澳大利亚不同季节的时间,四季的天气特征以及不同季节人们的不同活动等。故
13、选D。任务型阅读 素养:文化意识 话题:天气 难度:中 建议用时:7分钟I think storms are very exciting.But some people dont like storms.There are often storms at the end of a hot summer day.The clouds are small and white at first.However,they get bigger and bigger until they make one large,black cloud.The sky gets dark and it starts
14、 to rain hard.The streets are like swimming pools soon.There is a flash of bright light in the sky and then,after a few seconds,you can hear the loud bang of thunder.Lightning is electricity(电)jumping to the ground from a cloud.Light travels very fast,so we always see the lightning before we hear th
15、e thunder.If the clouds are one kilometre away,you can probably count to three,between seeing the lightning and hearing the thunder.Lightning is beautiful but dangerous.It usually hits tall things.When theres thunder and lightning outside,dont stand under a tree.1、2题完成句子;3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下最后一段的主题句;5题将文中画线句子译成汉语1.There are often storms a hot summer day.2.Light travels than sound.3.How long is it from seeing the lightning to hearing the thunder?4.5.答案 【解题导语】本文主要介绍了有关暴风雨的一些信息。1.at the end of2.faster3.A few seconds.4.Lightning is beautiful but dangerous.5.街道很快就像游泳池一样。
