1、吉林省长春外国语学校2020-2021学年高一英语下学期期中试题 本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。注意事项： 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4.作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第卷第一部分: 听力
2、（共20小题，满分 30 分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When will Bill return the car to Sue?A.By 4：30. B.By 5：00. C.By 5：30.2.How does the woman usually go to work?A.By taxi. B.By bus. C.On foot.3.What do we know about the woman?
3、A.She was asked to give up science.B.She has decided to go to business school.C.She will not be a successful manager.4.What will the speakers do first?A.Have a cup of tea.B.See the elephants.C.Watch the dolphin show.5.What is the man going to buy on Tuesday?A.A book. B.A magazine. C.A football.第二节（共
4、15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Husband and wife.B. Manager and secretary. C.Brother and sister.7. Whats their problem?A.They have
5、no time to go to a movie tonight.B.Debbie has refused to babysit for them.C.They cant find a good babysitter easily.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What does Sarah want to know?A. Central Park.B. Something about the bus trip.C. Sunny Beach.9. Where will the speakers leave for in the afternoon?A. Central Park.B.Su
6、nny Beach.C.Sea World.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What did the woman do?A. An editor. B. A reporter. C. A teacher.11. Why did the woman change her job?A. She didnt get a high salary.B. Her workplace was too far from her new house.C. She wanted to work in her husbands company.12. Where is the man moving to?
7、A. England. B.America. C.Finland.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What did the man plan to do next Saturday?A. Have a party with his friends. B. See the house with the woman.C. Play basketball.14. What does the woman think of the man at first?A. He is lazy. B.He is selfish. C.He is hardworking.15. When will the
8、 woman move at last?A. On Sunday. B.On Friday. C.On Saturday.16. Which of the following surprises the man?A.Moving early in the morning. B.Borrowing his car for the whole day.C.Working on Saturday.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What do we know about the film?A. Its a childrens film. B. Its about nature. C. I
9、t has won an international prize.18. What can children do at the basement?A. Draw pictures on computers. B. Watch a working steam engine.C. See a lifesized model of a spaceship.19. On which floor a lifesized model of a spaceship can be seen?A. The first floor. B.The second floor. C.The third floor.2
10、0. How will the listeners get free tickets?A. By letter. B.By phone. C.By e-mail.第二部分: 阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。ASuppose you want to go abroad and learn about the foreign exchange in culture in different countries. Here is some information you may need.Name：Susan Lan
11、e Age：22Place：Reykjavik, Iceland, 1994.Cost：$7,000Organization：AFSExperience：I think it was a turning point in my life. I began to understand more about my own culture by experiencing another culture and seeing how other people live.”Name：Sara Small Age：23Place：Crivitz, Germany, 1996.Cost：$8,000Orga
12、nization：EF FoundationExperience：“I love the traveling and I made a lot of friends. I found the European school system to be hard but I am fluent now in German so it is worth it. I did miss my family and friends in Australia but I would love to do it again.”Name：David Links Age：16Place：Stuttgart, Ge
13、rmany, 1996.Cost：$4,500Organization：Southern Cross Cultural ExchangeExperience：“I wanted to try something that was very different in culture. In Germany everything was different but I soon got settled. The family I was with was great and I really feel as though I have a second family.”Name：Tom Jenni
14、ngs Age：21Place：Conflans, France, 1995.Cost：$7,000Organization：Southern Cross Cultural ExchangeExperience：“There were times when it was difficult but I liked it, experiencing a different culture. You just have to adapt to each situation as it comes. If there is one thing you learn when you are on a
15、student-exchange program it is how to take care of yourself.”Name：Linda Marks Age：19Place：Chonburi Province, Thailand, 1994.Cost：$3,500Organization：Rotary InternationalExperience：“There are lots of ups and downs, but you always come back for more. I had a few problems but there was always someone to
16、 turn to and that was great.”21. According to the information, taking part in a foreign exchange program can cost _.A. from $4,500 to $8,000B.from $3,500 to $8,000 C.anything from $3,500D.no more than $7,00022.The students who refer to both the good and bad times as an exchange student include _.A.S
17、usan Lane and Sara SmallB.Linda Marks and David LinksC.Tom Jennings and Linda MarksD.Susan Lane and Tom Jennings23.If a student wanted to take part in a foreign exchange program, but had not enough money, then the best place would be _.A.Iceland and AmericaB.Thailand and FranceC.Germany and IcelandD
18、.Germany and ThailandBThe Internet brings us many advantages. With the Internet, people can send and receive emails. On the Internet, people can skim over news. Using the Telnet, the user anywhere on the Internet can log into any other machine on which he has an account. It is possible to use the FT
19、P program to copy files from one machine on the Internet to another. But the Internet also brings us troubles.Internet use seems to cause a fall in psychological(心理的) health, according to research at Carnegie Mellon University. Even people who spent just a few hours a week on the Internet experience
20、d more depression and loneliness than those who logged on less often, the twoyear study showed. And it wasnt that people who were already feeling bad spent more time on the Internet, but that using the Net actually seemed to cause the bad feelings.Researchers are puzzled over the results, which were
21、 completely opposite to what they had expected. They expected that the Net would prove socially healthier than television, since the Net allows users to choose their information and to communicate with others.The fact that Internet use reduces time used for family and friends may be the reason for t
22、he drop in health, researchers said. Faceless, bodiless “ virtual” (虚拟的) communication may be less psychologically satisfying than actual conversations, and the relationships formed through it may not be so deep. Another possibility is that exposure to the wider world through the Net makes users les
23、s satisfied with their lives.“But its important to remember this is not about the technology; its about how it is used,”said one of the researchers. “It really points to the need for considering social factors (因素) when you design new inventions.”24. The writer mainly wants to tell us that _.A. the
24、Internet can bring people many advantagesB. the Internet use may cause psychological problemsC. the Internet users are not satisfied with their livesD. we shouldnt use the Internet25. Why are the researchers puzzled over the results?A.Because the results were completely different from what they had
25、thought.B.Because the Net proved socially healthier than television.C.Because the Internet users were all healthier.D.Because the Internet users experienced less depression and loneliness.26.What may be the reasons why the Internet use causes a fall in psychological health?A.Internet use reduces tim
26、e used for family and friends.B.Virtual communication is less psychologically satisfying than actual conversations.C.Exposure to the wider world through the Net makes users less satisfied with their lives.D.All of the above.CHave you ever thought of quitting your job when you feel exhausted? Maybe m
27、ost of you would say “yes”. After a particularly busy period at work, I decided to get away from it all by going on a hike in the mountains in southern France.Before I left, I read an interesting story in a magazine. It read, “Once, while I was riding on a crowded bus, the man sitting next to me thr
28、ew his cell phone out of the window when his phone rang. I was surprised. He looked at me, shrugged (耸耸肩) and looked away. I had no idea whether it was his or stolen or whether he even knew what a cell phone was or not, but he clearly wanted to be free of it, because it clearly troubled him.”Billion
29、s of people across the world use cell phones. Though cell phones are a wonderful way for communication, they often do the exact opposite. Using cell phones can increase stress within families and friends.So when I recently returned home, I got rid of my cell phone. Now I go outside without taking my
30、 phone with me. Ive noticed things in my neighborhood I never noticed before, such as gardens. Ive met new people, started conversations with neighbors. I didnt speak to before and talked with some of my friends face to face instead of chatting over the phone.Instead of keeping me off from the world
31、, stopping using my cell phone has helped me get even closer to my family and friends.27. According to the story, the man on the bus threw away his cell phone because _.A it didnt work properlyB it was stolen from someone elseC he didnt like the phones styleD he didnt want to be bothered by it28. We
32、 can learn from the passage that cell phones _.A.are too expensive for many peopleB.are of no use to the authorC.can also get people into troubleD.can make life more interesting29.What can we learn about the author?A.He wants to own a garden now.B.He always chatted with his neighbors.C.He used to ta
33、ke his cell phone when going outside.D.He once threw away his cell phone.30.The main purpose of the passage is to _.A.tell us not to let cell phones control our livesB.encourage others to hike with him in FranceC.share his experiences in France with usD.teach us how to get along with neighbors第三部分:完
34、型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Suppose you are offered a job or an opportunity to study in another country. You are going to make 31 for your big adventure. Preparations for culture shock are 3 32 things you should 33 . Your views may fight with different 34
35、 , values, and traditions. You may have difficulty in getting used to a new culture, which is not 35 to you. This is culture shock.There are four stages（阶段）to culture shock which you will 36 .In the first stage, you see the new culture in a 37 light. The new country seems 38 . The local habits are i
36、nteresting and the people you come across are welcoming and 39 . Unfortunately this stage will finally come to a(n) 40 .Usually around three months after arriving at the new 41 , differences between your own culture and the new culture begin to 42 . These differences often create anxiety. Excitement
37、 43 feelings of stress and anger due to some unfavorable events. Loneliness begins to 44 a sense of disconnection.As much as one year 45 , you become used to the new culture. You begin to see that even though the 46 of the culture are different from your own, it has something that you can learn to 4
38、7 .Then, you are able to participate 48 in the host culture. This stage can be considered as bicultural where you keep many differences.Obviously, culture shock is something you cannot 49 when living in a foreign country. However, when you have completely got used to a new culture you can more fully
39、 50 it.31. A.guessesB.preparationsC.rulesD.contributions32. A.important B.sillyC.perfectD.impressive33. A.determineB.admitC.considerD.contrast34. A.altitudesB.motivations C.approachesD.beliefs35. A.importantB.attractiveC.familiarD.special36. A.surviveB.experienceC.designD.arrange37. A.favorableB.nat
40、uralC.reliableD.unique38. A.wonderfulB.painful C.thankfulD.useful39. A.aggressiveB.cautiousC.friendlyD.modest40. A.conclusionB.announcementC.startD.end41. A.positionB.placeC.decorationD.organization42. A.replaceB.disappearC.existD.arise43. A.lives up to B.gives way toC.goes back toD.holds on to44. A
41、.inventB.reduceC.keepD.emphasize45. A.oldB.apartC.agoD.later46. A.standardsB.similaritiesC.expectationsD.distances47. A.defendB.rejectC.combineD.appreciate48. A.comfortablyB.responsiblyC.awfullyD.terribly49. A.balanceB.avoidC.involveD.forecast50. A.promoteB.shapeC.enjoyD.celebrate第II卷第四部分 英语知识运用( 共四
42、节,满分45分)第一节 原文填空（每空只写一词）（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）The information has to be 51 . Browsing at 52 can be an enjoyable 53 , but it will not be for the 54 of the public. The 55 user must be able to subscribe easily to services that fit his or her needs. An 56 browser that does the searching for relevant info
43、rmation automatically needs to be developed 57 . Content filters need to be 58 , and search engines need to be able to target usable information. Even now, the information available 59 in quality from wonderful, to poor, to 60 useless.第二节 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 根据汉意或首字母提示填入单词适当形式。61. It o_ to her
44、 that she had lost her purse. 62. In my opinion, everyone should have a_ to a free public library.63. Thank you for r_ me from such an embarrassing situation.64. P_ speaking, I prefer to stay at home rather than go out on a bad day.65. Please keep us i_ of any change of address as soon as possible.
45、66. Unfortunately, there is little _ (可能性；前景) of seeing these questions answered.67. Lets keep this conversation _ (简洁的；简短的); I have a plane to catch.68. Toms height _ (区分；辨别) him from the other boys.69. _ (总的说来) I was very disappointed about his performance. 70. Police managed to _ (分开；分离) the two
46、men who were fighting.第三节 短语填空（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 选择合适短语并用其适当形式填空，其中一项为多余选项。 on average make a contributionreach out by contrastmake an exceptionas the saying goes71._, a man depends upon his parents at home and upon his friends away from home.72.The telephone allows us to _ beyond our own lives.
47、73.David is difficult to get along with; _, his brother is quite easygoing.74.Everyone should _ to protecting the environment.75.Fine, Ill _ for you this time. 第四节 单句语法填空 （每空只写一词）（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）76.The reason why Linda failed is _ she was too careless.77._ we will go camping this weekend depend
48、s on the weather.78. Our physics teacher said that light _ (travel) faster than sound. 79.I have no idea _ we can do with these waste materials. 80. It is generally considered unwise to give a child _ he or she wants.第五部分: 书面表达（满分25分） 假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Harry写信向你了解网络对中国学生学习方式的影响。请你根据以下提示给他写回信，内容要点如下： 1. 网
49、络发展给中国学生带来新的学习方式； 2. 个别学生过度依赖网络，不独立思考； 3. 你的感想。注意： 1. 词数100左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Harry, Yours, Li Hua高一答案15ACBCB610ACBBC 1115BACBC1620ABAAC21-23 BCD 24-26 BAD 27-30 DCCA31- 35 BACDC 36-40 BAACD 41-45 BDBCD 46-50 ADABC 听力原文Text 1M: Can I borrow your car for a few hours this afternoon, Sue?W: Su
50、re, Bill. But I need it back by 5：00.M: Ill have it back by 4：30.Text 2M: Do you usually go to work by taxi?W: Well, the company is so close to my home that I often go there on foot, except when Im in a hurry.Text 3W: Daddy, I have decided to give up science and go to business school.M: Well, it is
51、your choice, but I should warn you that not everyone with a business degree will be a successful manager.Text 4W: Lets get something to drink and then go to see the elephants.M: But the dolphin show starts in two minutes. I really want to see that. We can get a cup of tea afterwards.W: Good idea.Tex
52、t 5W: Did you go to the bookstore, Andy?M: Yes, but they didnt have all the things I wanted to buy.W: Not even your superhero book?M: I got that, but my football magazine wont arrive until Tuesday, so Ill buy one then.Text 6M: Honey, can you get a babysitter for tonight?W: Why do we do that?M: Well,
53、 I thought we could go out for dinner and then go to a movie afterwards.W: Good idea! I can ask Debbie if she could help us.M: Well, do that, and then call me at the office if you have any luck.W: Okay, but dont get your hopes up. Its hard to find a good babysitter these days.Text 7M: Hello! This is
54、 Tom.W: Hello Tom, this is Sarah. Are you going on the bus trip to Central Park tomorrow?M: Yes. Whats up?W: Well, I wasnt at school yesterday and I need some information.M: What do you want to know?W: When does the bus leave?M: 8: 00. But we have to be at school by 7：45.W: OK. When will we get to C
55、entral Park?M: Well, its about an hours drive, so well be there at around 9：00. Well have lunch at 11：30.W: And when will we have to come back?M: We will leave Central Park at 2：00 for Sunny Beach on the way back. Well get back to school at around 6: 00.W: Sounds like an interesting day. See you tom
56、orrow morning.Text 8W: Hey, Tom, what are you doing here?M: I come to put an advertisement in the newspaper. But what are you doing here, Susan?W: I work here now.M: Really? Why did you give up your teaching job in the English training center? Didnt you get a high salary?W: My husband changed his jo
57、b, and it took him a long time to get to the new office, so we moved. But it was a long distance from where I worked, so I decided to find a new job.M: Oh, I see.W: What kind of advertisement do you want to put in the newspaper?M: I want to sell my house, as my wife wants me to move to England. She
58、doesnt want to live in America.W: In that case, it might be hard to see you again.M: I guess so.Text 9W: Hey, will you be busy next Saturday?M: Probably, whats the matter?W: Im moving to a new apartment. It would be great if you could help me load my boxes into the car.M: Well, Im sorry that I cant
59、make it. I have to play basketball that day.W: Oh, come on! You can play basketball anytime!M : I missed the last few games because I had too much work to do. If I miss it again, the other guys will be really mad. Cant you move on Sunday instead? I could help you then.W: It has to be Saturday! The l
60、andlord already arranged for someone else to move in the next day. I cant believe you only care about yourself. Youre supposed to be my friend!M: OK, all right, Ill help you.W: Oh, thats great. Thanks! Will you come at around 5：00 in the morning?M: What? Why so early?W: I borrow my friends car, and
61、she needs it for work. The only time I can use it is early in the morning. Dont worry. It will only take an hour or two!M: Well, I guess I can play basketball later that day.Text 10M: Next on the program, were offering free tickets to go and see a film called Greenland. The film, which tells you all
62、 about the plants and animals in that wonderful place, has won a prize at the national film festival. Its well worth seeing.The film can only be seen at a new cinema inside the Science Museum. Its showing this Sunday with performances every hour from midday onwards, with the last showing at 5 oclock
63、, two hours before the museum closes. So why not take the whole family to the museum this Sunday? There are lots to do. Children will want to head straight down to the basement where the computers are kept. I promise you theyll come away with all sorts of exciting pictures theyve created. Moving to
64、the first floor, a working steam engine and a lifesized model of a spaceship are among the favorite exhibits. Entrance to the museum is free on Sundays, but it would normally cost $3.25 to go and see the film. To get your free tickets, you should email this program by midday on Friday. Weve only got
65、 a limited number of tickets, so the earlier you email us, the more likely you are to get one. So go ahead with the writing after this song.阅读理解A21B 22C 23D【分析】试题分析：本文主要通过图表介绍了四个交换生的交换地点以及其相关的信息对比。21B细节理解题。根据上文几个表格分析可知，价格在3500美元到8000美元之间，选项B正确，故选B。22C细节理解题。根据文中最后两张表格可知，Tom Jennings 和Linda Marks都认为交换
66、生是一个对成长有好处也有困难的事情，故选C。23 D细节理解题。根据文中表格分析可知，最便宜的两个国家是Germany 和Thailand，故选D。B24B 25A 26D【分析】本文是议论文。网络的确给我们带来了许多好处，但是使用网络也会产生一些问题，可能会有损心理健康。文章分析了出现这一现象的原因。24主旨大意题。文章虽然谈论了网络的优点，但文章侧重于谈论由于使用网络而产生的一些问题，根据第四段后两句“Faceless, bodiless virtual (虚拟的) communication may be less psychologically satisfying than actu
67、al conversations, and the relationships formed through it may not be so deep. Another possibility is that exposure to the wider world through the Net makes users less satisfied with their lives.”可知作者其实是想提醒我们使用网络可能有损心理健康。故B项正确。25细节理解题。由Researchers are puzzled over the results, which were completely o
68、pposite to what they had expected.可知让研究人员疑惑的是研究结果与他们期盼的完全相反。故A项正确。26细节理解题。从文中“The fact that Internet use reduces time used for family and friends . Faceless, bodiless virtual (虚拟的) communication may be less psychologically satisfying.Another possibility is that exposure to the wider world through th
69、e Net makes users less satisfied with their lives.”可知A、B、C三项都为原因。故D项正确。C27D 28C 29C 30A【分析】这是一篇议论文。本文主要讲了虽然手机是一种很好的交流方式，但它们往往适得其反。使用手机会增加家庭和朋友之间的压力。停止使用手机，不但没有让人们远离这个世界，反而让人们与家人和朋友更加亲近。27细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句I had no idea whether it was his or stolen or whether he even knew what a cell phone was or not, b
70、ut he clearly wanted to be free of it, because it clearly troubled him.（我不知道这是他的还是偷的，甚至不知道他是否知道手机是什么，但他显然想摆脱它，因为它显然困扰着他。）由此可知，公共汽车上的那个男士不想被手机打扰，所以把它扔了。故选D。28推理判断题。纵观全文，特别是第三段Though cell phones are a wonderful way for communication, they often do the exact opposite. Using cell phones can increase str
71、ess within families and friends.（虽然手机是一种很好的交流方式，但它们往往适得其反。使用手机会增加家庭和朋友之间的压力。）由此推断出，手机也能使人陷入困境。故选C。29推理判断题。根据文中 recently returned home, I got rid of my cell phone. Now I go outside without taking my phone with me.（所以当我最近回到家的时候，我扔掉了我的手机。现在我出门不带手机。）可知，作者过去外出经常带手机。故选C。30推理判断题。根据文中Instead of keeping me o
72、ff from the world, stopping using my cell phone has helped me get even closer to my family and friends.（停止使用手机不但没有让我远离这个世界，反而让我与家人和朋友更加亲近。）可知，本文的目的是告诉我们不要让手机控制了我们的生活。故选A。完型填空【分析】这是一篇说明文。说明到外国留学时所带来的文化差异以及其产生的四个阶段和每个阶段的状况和其适应后的结果。31考查名词的辨析。句意：你将为你伟大的旅程做好准备工作。这里下文中第二空后面出现了一个preparations,说明你应该做好出国的相关准备
73、工作。而B选项切合文意。故选B。32考查形容词的辨析。句意：对于文化差异的理解和准备是你应该考虑的重要的一件事情。而A选项切合文意。故选A。33考查词语的辨析。句意：对于文化差异的理解和准备是你应该考虑的重要的一件事情。A. determine决定；B. admit承认；C. consider考虑；D. contrast对照。那么你出国一个理解的和准备的事情是什么？就是文化差异。这才是你应该考虑的事情。而C选项切合文意。故选C。34考查词语的辨析。句意：你的观点也许会和不同的信仰、价值观和传统作斗争。这里就是对文化差异下定义：主要体现在信仰、价值观和传统的认识不同而产生的不同观点。而D选项切合
74、文意。故选D。35考查形容词的辨析。句意：你也许很难习惯一个新的你不熟悉的文化。既然是新的文化，那就肯定是不熟悉的文化了。C选项切合文意。故选C。36考查动词的辨析。句意：你会经历文化差异的四个阶段。A. survive幸存；B. experience经历；C. design设计；D. arrange安排。你到国外去自然是经历不同的文化，下文浏览也就是讲你如何经历这四个阶段的。而B选项切合文意。故选B。37考查形容词的辨析。句意：在第一个阶段，你以一种喜爱的视角看待一个新文化。A. natural自然的；B. favorable偏好的；C. reliable可信赖的；D. unique独特的。
75、这里的选择主要是看下文The local habits are interesting and the people you come across are welcoming当地的习惯很有趣，你遇到的人也很欢迎你。故可以看出来你会很喜欢这个新的文化居住地。而A选项切合文意。故选A。38考查形容词的辨析。句意：这个新的国家很精彩。这里的选择主要是看下文The local habits are interesting and the people you come across are welcoming当地的习惯很有趣，你遇到的人也很欢迎你。故你觉得这个新的国家很精彩。而A选项切合文意。故选A
76、。39考查形容词的辨析。句意：当地的习惯很有趣，你遇到的人也很欢迎你并对你很友好。A. aggressive，有进取心的，侵略性的；B. cautious谨慎的；C. friendly友好的；D. modest谦虚的。这里全是溢美之词，描述的是新的国家的习惯、人们对你的态度自然是欢迎和友好的了。故C选项切合文意。故选C。40考查名词的辨析。句意：不幸的是，这个阶段最终会结束。A. conclusion结论；B. announcement通告；C. start开始；D. end结束。既然是最终会，那一定是这个阶段会结束，进入到新的阶段里去。而D选项切合文意。故选D。41考查名词的辨析。句意：通常
77、在到达新的地方后三个月。A. position位置；B. place地方；C. destination终点，目的地；D. organization组织。这里的关键词是arriving at到达，你去国外，那么你一定是到达新的地方。而B选项切合文意。故选B。42考查动词的辨析。句意：你自己的文化和新的文化之间的差异开始出现。A. replace替换，放回；B. disappear消失；C. exist存在；D. arise出现，发生。这里是指文化差异这一个问题会产生。故D选项切合文意。故选D。43考查动词词组的辨析。句意：在某些不太好的事件中兴奋感会让路给压力和愤怒。A. live up to达
78、到；B. gives way to让路；C. goes back to回到；D. holds on to坚持。空格前后的两个词语excitement和feeling of stress and anger是一对反义词，表示的意思很简单，就是前面的感觉会给后面的感觉让路。而B选项切合文意。故选B。44考查动词的辨析。句意：寂寞开始保持一种孤立的感觉。这里计算一下时间概念：三个月以后到接下来描述的一年以后的时间空当里的时长是至少九个月时间，也就是说这种孤独寂寞的感觉要持续这么久，即保持这种状态是常态。而C选项切合文意。故选C。45考查词语的辨析。句意：一年以后，你变得适应新的文化了。A. old年
79、老的；B. apart分离；C. ago以前；D. later后来。根据上下文可以推出此处描述的是另外一个阶段即一年以后的这一阶段。故D选项切合文意。故选D。46考查名词的辨析。句意：你甚至连看待文化的标准都不同于你自己的文化。这里主要学会分析句子成分：这里see后面的that接宾语从句，而the standards of the culture作宾语从句的主语。表示的意思是即使看待哪怕是文化的标准都不同于自己的文化这一意义。故A选项切合文意。故选A。47考查动词的辨析。句意：那依然有些东西你可以学会欣赏的。A. defend防卫，辩护；B. reject拒绝；C. combine联合；D.
80、appreciate欣赏，感激。根据上半句的even though甚至，即使隐含的逻辑推断出来此处应该是虽然你看待异域文化的标准不同，但你依然可以学到一些东西。故D选项切合文意。故选D。48考查副词的辨析。句意：然后你可以舒适地参与到你去的国家的文化中去。这里考查作者索要表达的对待出国四个阶段的情感变化: 喜欢不适应寂寞适应。适应后的感觉应该是舒适地去融入到新的文化中去。故A选项切合文意。故选A。49考查动词的辨析。句意：很明显，当你居住在外国的时候，文化差异是某种你无法避免的东西。A. balance平衡；B. avoid逃避，避免；C. involve卷入；D. forecast预告。根据
81、全文意义表达可以推知此处应该是想要表达不可避免的是文化差异，只要你出国。故B选项切合文意。故选B。50考查动词的辨析。句意：然而，当你完全习惯新的文化，你就能更好的享受它了。A. promote提升；B. shape塑造；C. enjoy喜欢，享受；D. celebrate庆祝，祝贺。根据上文18空所说，然后你可以舒适地参与到你去的国家的文化中去。可推知是到来最后一个阶段，你就可以享受它了。故C选项切合文意。故选C。第四部分 第一节 原文填空51. useful 52. random 53. pastime 54. majority 55. potential56. intelligent 5
82、7. further 58. perfected 59. ranges 60. completely第二节 单词拼写61. occurred 62. access 63. rescuing 64. Personally 65. informed66. prospect 67. brief 68. distinguishes 69. Overall 70. separate第三节 短语填空71. As the saying goes 72. reach out 73. by contrast74. make a contribution 75. make an exception第四节 单句语法
83、填空76. that 77. Whether 78. travels 79. what 80. who 第五部分 书面表达Dear Harry, Knowing that you are interested in what impacts the Internet has on Chinese students ways of learning, Im writing to give you a brief introduction.The Internet has brought new ways to explore knowledge. It enables both teachers
84、 and students to reach out beyond the classrooms. For instance, students can take online classes to broaden their horizons and teachers can send and check homework via the Internet. However, the information available ranges in quality from wonderful, to poor, to completely unreliable. Some students are overdependent on it, thus losing their independent thinking.To my mind, students should be cautious about the online resources and should learn to distinguish the worthwhile contents from the misleading ones. Yours, Li Hua
