1、【2015高考复习】阅读理解 Deputy (副职) Head Teacher WantedPosition：Deputy head teacherEmployer：Bracknell Forest CouncilPublished：1000 AM.Mon.Dec.12,2011Closing date：1000 AM.Mon.Jan.16,2012Working pattern：FulltimeSalary：20,00034,999 per yearLocation：Jennetts Park Primary School，Bracknell，BerkshireThe governors a
2、re seeking to employ an enthusiastic deputy head teacher to be a key partner in founding and leading our brandnew primary school in Bracknell.We offer：a brandnew school building the opportunity to work in close partnership with the head teacher and governors to create and develop a new staff team a
3、growing community looking forward to their new school openingthe opportunity for further professional development which will support you through the next stage of your careerthe opportunity to lead key projects across the schoolYou will be：an excellent classroom practitioner (从业人员)，who will enjoy sh
4、aping and delivering a broad，balanced and creative curriculum in classable to lead the staff by focusing on teamworkcommitted to working in partnership with parents and the nearby communityFor further information，you can contact the head teacher，Ms Maria Soulsby，by dialing 32899918 or you can send a
5、n email to maria，soulsby bracknellforest.gov.uk. You can also come to visit our school in person.If you have not heard from us two weeks after the closing date，that means your application has not been accepted.Apply using Bracknell Forest Council application forms only；CVs (简历) will not be accepted.
6、This school is committed to safeguarding and promoting the welfare of children and expects all staff to share this commitment.All staff employed in the school must be aware that a check on the criminal record will be done.【语篇解读】这是一则招聘副校长的广告。1According to the passage，the deputy head teacher_.Awill wo
7、rk for the school as a parttime teacherBwill have the opportunity to work with governorsCdoesnt have to work with parentsDmust be aware of his criminal record解析细节理解题。根据“We offer”中的第二点“the opportunity to work in close partnership with the head teacher and governors to create and develop a new staff t
8、eam”可知，副校长有机会同校长及董事一起工作。答案B2From the passage we can know that Jennetts Park Primary School_.Ahas a long and old historyBuses an old buildingChas a woman head teacherDwants to have a male deputy head teacher解析细节理解题。根据倒数第四段中的“you can contact the head teacher，Ms Maria Soulsby”可知，该校有一名女校长。答案C3Whose appl
9、ication is likely to be accepted?AA person who sends the required application form on January 13,2012.BA person who sends a specially designed CV on January 15,2012.CA person who used to be a professional head teacher.DA person who is able to create a curriculum with his team members.解析推理判断题。根据“Clos
10、ing date：1000 AM.Mon.Jan.16,2012”可知，在2012年1月13日发出的按要求做的申请表有可能被接受，故A项当选。根据倒数第三段最后一句可排除B项；原文没有涉及C项内容；D项与“You will be”中第一点的表述不符，享受塑造和提供一个广泛的、平衡的和有创意的课程是培养目标，而不是求职要求。答案A阅读理解。Sometimes youll hear people say that you cant love others until you love yourself. Sometimes youll hear people say that you cant e
11、xpect someone else to love you until you love yourself. Either way, youve got to love yourself first and this can be tricky. Sure we all know that were the apple of our parents eyes, and that our Grandmas think were great talents and our Uncle Roberts think that we will go to the Olympics. But somet
12、imes its a lot harder to think such nice thoughts about ourselves. If you find that believing in yourself is a challenge, it is time you build a positive self-image and learn to love yourself.Self-image is your own minds picture of yourself. This image includes the way you look, the way you act, the
13、 way you talk and the way you think. Interestingly, our self-images are often quite different from the images others hold about us. Unfortunately, most of these images are more negative than they should be. Thus changing the way you think about yourself is the key to changing your self-image and you
14、r whole world.The best way to defeat a passive self-image is to step back and decide to stress your successes. That is, make a list if you need to, but write down all of the great things you do every day. Dont allow doubts to occur in it. It very well might be that you are experiencing a negative se
15、lf-image because you cant move past one flaw or weakness that you see about yourself. Well, roll up your sleeves and make a change of it as your primary task. If you think youre silly because you arent good at math, find a tutor. If you think youre weak because you cant run a mile, get to the track
16、and practice. If you think youre dull because you dont wear the latest trends, buy a few new clothes. But remember, just because you think it doesnt mean its true. The best way to get rid of a negative self-image is to realize that your image is far from objective, and to actively convince yourself
17、of your positive qualities. Changing the way you think and working on those you need to improve will go a long way towards promoting a positive self-image. When you can pat(拍) yourself on the back, youll know youre well on your way. Good luck!6. You need to build a positive self-image when you _.A.
18、dare to challenge yourself B. feel it hard to change yourselfC. are unconfident about yourself D. have a high opinion of yourself7. According to the passage, our self-images _.A. have positive effects B. are probably untrueC. are often changeable D. have different functions8. How should you change y
19、our self-image according to the passage?A. To keep a different image of others. B. To make your life successful.C. To understand your own world. D. To change the way you think.9. What is the passage mainly about?A. How to prepare for your success. B. How to face challenges in your life.C. How to bui
20、ld a positive self-image. D. How to develop your good qualities.10. Who are the intended readers of the passage?A. Parents. B. Adolescents. C. Educators. D. People in general.【参考答案】610、CBDCB 阅读理解。Is early childhood education really necessary? Early childhood education primarily focuses on learning t
21、hrough playing to develop the childs physical, sensory, communicational and social developmentEarly childhood education has become a concern of the government, who pushes poor children to be formally trained before they are old enough for kindergartenThere are good reasons for the government to push
22、 early childhood educationStudies have shown that orphaned children who did not receive good care and education become developmentally delayed causing failure in school, and even in lifeFurther studies show that poor children who take part in Head Start programs are more prepared for school, less li
23、kely to end up in Special Education classes, and are less likely to receive public help or go to prisonThere are also negative parts to putting a child in formal education programs too earlyTime Magazine online explains that “the younger the child the less his chances of catching up with first-grade
24、 work” I have personally witnessed many children of my generation who went to Head Start programs become frustrated and bored with school before they finished high schoolYet parents have been sure that the earlier the child starts school, the better off he or she is, so they push to start children e
25、arlierActually while early formal education of poor children does show great gains in the early elementary years, studies also show that this head start is really a “false start”, as the gains are lost in middle and high school yearsIt seems that environment is a bigger factor on lifes success than
26、early educationHead Start programs have not achieved its original goal in closing the achievement gap in poor and middle school childrenPerhaps it is time to find other ways to close that gap11. The purpose of the government valuing the early childhood education is _Ato develop the childrens communi
27、cationBto give orphaned children good care and educationCto get the children prepared for the kindergartenDto train the children formally and regularly12. According to the studies, which of the following is True?AChildren with good early education may have a rich lifeBThe orphaned children are usual
28、ly unhappy in their lifeCChildren without early education can do well at schoolDHead Start programs are helpful to the poor children13. The underlined part suggests that _Athe early childhood education is helpless to the childs gradeBit is good for the young children to receive early educationCthe e
29、arly education can help the children follow the gradeDthe younger the children are, the cleverer they will be 14. The authors attitude toward the early childhood education is _Apuzzling Bnegative Cindifferent Dapproving15. The main idea of the last passage is that _Athe early childhood education is
30、very necessaryBHead Start programs have helped the children a lotCenvironment is the most important to lifes successDbetter ways should be found to help the poor children【参考答案】1115、CDABD阅读理解。Do you want to live with a strong sense of peacefulness, happiness, goodness, and self-respect? The collectio
31、n of happiness actions broadly categorized(把归类) as honor help you create this life of good feelings. Heres an example to show how honorable actions create happiness. Say a store clerk fails to charge us for an item. If we keep silent, and profit from the clerks mistake, we would drive home with a se
32、nse of sneaky(卑鄙的) excitement. Later we might tell our family or friends about our good fortune. On the other hand, if we tell the clerk about the uncharged item, the clerk would be grateful and thank us for our honesty. We would leave the store with a quiet sense of honor that we might never share
33、with another soul. Then, what is it to do with our sense of happiness? In the first case, where we dont tell the clerk, a couple of things would happen. Deep down inside we would know ourselves as a type of thief. In the process, we would lose some peace of mind and self-respect. We would also demon
34、strate(演示) that we cannot be trusted, since we advertise our dishonor by telling our family and friends. We damage our own reputations by telling others. In contrast, bringing the error to the clerks attention causes different things to happen. Immediately the clerk knows us to be honorable. Upon le
35、aving the store, we feel honorable and our self-respect is increased. Whenever we take honorable action we gain the deep internal rewards of goodness and a sense of nobility(高尚). There is a beautiful positive cycle that is created by living a life of honorable actions. Honorable thoughts lead to hon
36、orable actions. Honorable actions lead us to a happier existence. And its easy to think and act honorably again when were happy. While the positive cycle can be difficult to start, once its started, its easy to continue. Keeping on doing good deeds brings us peace of mind, which is important for our
37、 happiness.16 According to the passage, the positive action in the example contributes to our_. A. self-respect B. financial rewards C. advertising ability D. friendly relationship17. The author thinks that keeping silent about the uncharged item is equal to_.A. lying B. stealing C. cheating D. adve
38、rtising18. The underlined phrase bringing the error to the clerks attention means_.A. telling the truth to the clerk B. offering advice to the clerkC. asking the clerk to be more attentive D. reminding the clerk of the charged item19. How will we feel if we let the clerk know her mistake?A. Well be
39、very excited. B. Well feel unfortunate.C. Well have a sense of honor. D. Well feel sorry for the clerk.20. Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?A. How to Live Truthfully B. Importance of PeacefulnessC. Ways of Gaining Self-respect D. Happiness through Honorable Actions【参考答案】1
40、620、ABACD短文改错。假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同学写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。As we all know that, teachers are very important to us. They not only open our eye to a wonderfu
41、l world of knowledge, but also teach us how behave. It is undoubted that they are worthy of their respect. We should always be grateful to them. Therefore, we ought to obeying the school rules. We should come to school in time and not make some noise in class when our teacher is conducting out the l
42、esson. That is the more necessary and easiest thing which the students should do. Only by doing so can we show our really respect to our teachers. 答案：As we all know that, teachers are very important to us. They not only open our to a wonderful world of knowledge, but also teach us how behave. It is
43、undoubted that they are worthy of respect. We should always be grateful to them. Therefore, we ought to the school rules. We should come to school time and not make noise in class when our teacher is conducting out the lesson. That is the necessary and easiest thing the students should do. Only by d
44、oing so can we show our respect to our teachers.短文改错(2014汉中模拟)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(), 并在其下面写出该加的词。删除: 把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。 My parents and I went to the par
45、k on last Sunday. There were lots of visitors who或stood in front of the ticket window. We waited a long time and buy three standing boughttickets. In the Tiger Mountain of the park, I was too eager to see the fierce sofrightened animals that I quickened my steps through the crowd. Unfortunate,frightening UnfortunatelyI got separated from my parents. I hadhard time looking for him, but I had no a themluck. Wandering in the park, I felt alone without any companions. Worse still, I had lonelyno money, so I had to walk home, covered as much as 5 kilometers. Covering
