1、1.单词语境记忆根据英汉提示写出单词的适当形式1I work in a company which sells _(鞋类)2The rivers _(溢出)their banks.3She shows a very positive _(态度)to her work.4What _(百分比)of the earth is covered by oceans?5Mandarin is the _(官方的)language of our country.6Keep whats left in a covered _(contain)in the fridge.Section The rest pa
2、rts of the unit(P4048)footwearoverflowedattitudepercentageofficialcontainer27The _(major)of people seem to prefer TV to radio.8The study _(indicate)a connection between poverty and crime.9The meeting will be held _(annual)10Papermaking industry pollution is one of the _(pollute)of water pollution.ma
3、jorityindicatesannuallypollutants3.短语语境填空根据汉语提示写出适当的短语1How can I persuade them to _(参加)our activity?2We shall have to _(削减)our spending.3_(总之),team sports help students be successful in life.4The firemen _(采取行动)immediately to stop the forest fire spreading.5You have to _(注意)the above question.6_(结果)
4、,the bad thing has been turned into a good one.7We should _(充分利用)our time to study.8Honesty and hard work _(有助于)success and happiness.take part incut back onTo sum uptook actionpay attention toAs a resultmake the best ofcontribute to4.句式语境仿写1To sum up，it seems that almost all who took part understoo
5、d the need to help take care of the environment.总而言之，似乎几乎所有参与的人都明白帮助保护环境的必要性。仿写但是现在似乎我也成了一个这样的人。But now _ I have become one of them.it seems that52Even though the nation produces around four and a half million tonnes of household waste each year,less than 1%of that waste ends up in landfills.尽管瑞典每年产
6、生约450万吨家庭垃圾，但只有不到1%的垃圾最终进入了垃圾填埋场。仿写虽然我们已经尽了最大的力量，但还是输了。_,we lost the game.Even though we all tried our best6.词缀助记派生词1名词后缀：-age,-er,-ity记单词percent(adj.)percentagecontain(v.)containermajor(adj.)majoritysecure(adj.)securitypollute(v.)pollutant72形容词后缀：-ial,-ableoffice(n.)officialbenefit(v.)beneficialdis
7、pose(v.)disposablesuit(v.)suitablevalue(v.)valuable3副词后缀-lyannual(adj.)annually(adv.)8.合成词一族footwearfootwearoverflowoverflow句型公式1It seems that.固定句型。2even though引导的让步状语从句。91.attitude n看法；态度Last August,city officials interviewed about 500 residents to find out peoples attitudes to protecting the envir
8、onment and what actions they had taken.(教材P40)去年8月，市政府官员采访了大约500名居民来了解人们对保护环境的态度以及他们采取了什么行动。10合作探究体会attitude的用法和意义Attitude is everything.态度决定一切。We should develop a good attitude to/towards life.我们应该树立良好的生活态度。She has/takes a very positive attitude to/towards her work.她工作态度非常积极。11自主发现attitude _/toward
9、s.对的态度/看法have/take a _ attitude to/towards 对持肯定态度topositive12巩固内化 完成句子Do you know _?你知道他对这个问题的看法吗？People now _ tourism,and regard it as a lifestyle.人们现在对旅游持更加积极的态度，并将其视为一种生活方式。his attitude to/towards the questionhave/take a more positive attitude to/towards132.majority n大多数；多数；多数党；多数派 major n&v主修；专业
10、Also,the majority of residents had cycled or walked.(教材P40)另外，大多数居民骑车或步行。合作探究体会majority的用法和意义The majority of Chinese people have television.中国大多数人都有电视。Boys are in the majority in their class.在他们班上，男孩占了大多数。She majored in maths and physics at university.她在大学期间主修数学和物理。14自主发现the/a majority _.大多数_ the/a
11、majority 占大多数major _ 主修；以为专业名师提醒the majority作主语时，谓语动词用单复数形式均可；the/a majority of名词作主语时，谓语动词的数与该名词的数一致。ofinin15巩固内化 单句语法填空_ majority thought it was a trend.Our country is a traditional agricultural society,with _ majority of farming population.When he was in university,he majored _ history.In the nurs
12、ing profession,women are _ the majority.Theainin163.take part(in)参加More than half of those who took part in the survey had done four of the five activities in the past month.(教材P40)有超过一半参与调查的人完成了上个月80%的活动。短语记牢记牢下列短语take part参加take an active part in 积极参加play an important part in 扮演重要角色；起重要作用17A recep
13、tion was held the other day,but few people took part.几天前举行了一次招待会，但是参加的人不多。He takes an active part in the social benefit activities.他积极参加社会公益活动。Friends play an important part in our lives.朋友在我们的生活中起着重要的作用。18巩固内化 完成句子I hope that all of you can _ the sports meeting for the honour of our class.我希望你们为了我们
14、班的荣誉都能参加运动会。When I watched the game,he encouraged me _当我观看比赛时，他鼓励我参加。If you want to keep healthy,you must _ exercise.如果你要保持身体健康，就必须积极参加体育活动。Vocabulary _ language learning.词汇量在语言学习中起很大作用。take part into take parttake an active part inplays an important part in194.cut back on削减，缩减.and more than two thi
15、rds(70%)had tried to cut back on the use of disposable packaging.(教材P40)并且超过三分之二(70%)的调查者已经尝试缩减使用一次性包装。短语记牢记牢下列短语cut down砍倒；削减；压缩cut in 插嘴cut up 切碎；使痛心cut off 切断；中断(通话，联系)；停止(水、电、气)供应cut out 切掉；删掉20He tried to cut down on smoking but failed.他试图少抽烟，但没成功。Cut up the carrots before you put them into the
16、 pot.把胡萝卜切碎后再放进锅内。With the main highway cut off,theres no connection to the rest of the country.随着主要公路被切断，那里跟这个国家的其他城市没有任何的联系。I suggest that you cut out the unimportant details.我建议你删除这些不重要的细节。21巩固内化 单句语法填空How can you cut _ the risk of the cancer?I was cut _ on my line to London.I listened to the pro
17、gramme and found theyd _ all the interesting part.Recently,he always cut _ when the teacher talked.The food prices are going up,so we will cut back _ the use of some expensive vegetables.downoffcut outinon225.Even though the nation produces around four and a half million tonnes of household waste尽管瑞
18、典每年产生约450万吨家庭垃圾，但只有不到1%的垃圾最终进入了垃圾填埋场。each year,less than 1%of that waste ends up in landfills.(教材P43)句式解读句中even though意为“即使；尽管”，引导让步状语从句。用法总结(1)even though“即使；尽管；虽然”，引导让步状语从句，相当于even if，如果主句使用一般将来时，从句常用一般现在时来代替将来时，并且可用省略形式。23Nowadays,even though/if the travel company offers good service,tourists are
19、 more interested in self-driving tours.现在，虽然旅游公司提供优质服务，但是游客们对自驾游更感兴趣。Even if/though he knows it,hell not let out the secret.即使他知道这个秘密，他也不会泄露的。(2)as if/though用于引导方式状语从句或表语从句，意为“仿佛；好像”。当从句表达的意义与客观事实相符时，从句使用陈述语气；当从句表达的意义与客观事实不符时，则从句使用虚拟语气。It looks as if it is going to rain.看起来好像要下雨了。He acts as if/as though he were an expert.他表现得就像个专家。24巩固内化 完成句子_ he knows everything.他似乎什么都知道。Mr.Smith likes to help us _he is very busy.即使史密斯先生很忙，他也喜欢帮助我们。Mothers always love their children _ they make mistakes sometimes.尽管孩子们有时犯错，妈妈总是爱着他们。It seems as if/thougheven though/ifeven if/though
