1、潍坊四中2021-2022学年第一学期高一过程检测英语试题 （满分：150分 时间：120分钟） 第一部分：听力（共20小题，每题1.5分，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the speakers do next?A. Ship the goods. B. Have a meeting. C. Discuss a report. 2. How much does a b
2、uffet meal at 7:00 pm?A. $5. B. $8. C. $10.3. What does the man think of his work?A. Boring. B. Satisfactory. C. Difficult.4. Whom has the man sent an invitation to?A. Laura. B. Rosa. C. Maria.5. What is the man doing?A. Looking for a car. B. Visiting the company. C. Picking up the woman.第二节（共15小题，满
3、分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话和独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. What are the speakers going to do after lunch?A. See a film. B. Go shopping. C. Attend a meeting.7. Which restaurant will the speakers go to?A. Jims ca
4、f. B. Rose restaurant. C. Seafood Palace.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8. Why does the woman make the call?A. To arrange an exhibition.B. To discuss a business plan.C. To change her appointment.9. When are the speakers going to meet?A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10. How l
5、ong has the woman been unwell?A. 4 days. B. 5 days. C. 6 days.11. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues. B. Doctor and patient. C. Teacher and student.12. What does the man suggest the woman doing? A. Looking for a new job. B. Doing physical tests regularly. C. Changing her bre
6、akfast habits.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13. What does the woman promise to do this Saturday?A. Learn cycling. B. Go swimming. C. Teach the man skating.14. Why cant the woman go cycling right now?A. She doesnt have a bike.B. She has homework to do.C. She is expecting her sister.15. When will the speakers
7、 meet?A. At 2:00. B. At 1:30. C. At 1:00.16. Where will the speakers meet this afternoon?A. At a park. B. By the lake. C. At the mans home.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17. What was the umbrella first used for?A. Keeping off the rainwater.B. Showing the power of the police.C. Protecting people against the s
8、unlight.18. Who first used the umbrella in Europe?A. The English. B. The Greeks. C. The French.19. In what way have umbrellas changed much?A. The weight. B. The style. C. The price.20. What is the passage mainly about?A. The history of the umbrella.B. The popularity of the umbrella.C. The importance
9、 of the umbrella.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。A Italian Lakes and Greek Islands （12 Days）Prices starting from1, 999Your tour begins in Milan，Italy，and moves on to the pretty Italian Lake District and the attractive resort（胜地）of Stresa, your home for tw
10、o nightsCollette Vacations has carefully chosen the Costa Victoria as your home away from home for your 7-night journey along the waterways of the Mediterranean. The cruise ship is filled with the warmth and culture of Italy and is richly designed with entertainment（娱乐）areas and very good living con
11、ditions. It will take you to the places of your dreamsYoull spend 4 days touring Greek cities youve always heard about. In Katakolon, you will have the only unguided tour to nearby Olympia on the whole journey. Then with a local guide you will visit the Greek islands of Santorini, which is often rel
12、ated to the story of the lost city of Atlantis, and Mykonos, a wonderful island with beautiful beachesYour journey ends in Verona, home of the love story Romeo and Juliet, with a fun-filled farewell dinner-a perfect ending to a pleasant journey12 Days, 25 Meals, 10 Breakfasts, 6 Lunches, 9 DinnersDa
13、y 1 Overnight flight to ItalyDays 2-3 Regina Palace, Stresa, ItalyDays 4-10 Costa Victoria (Costa cruises)Day 11 Hotel Leopardi, Verona, ItalyDay 12 Leave for homePlease Note： Leaving datePrice for one personApril 72, 099June 22, 199October 62, 099November 31, 99921How is the journey planned？AIt sta
14、rts and ends in ItalyBIt starts and ends in GreeceCIt starts in Italy and ends in GreeceDIt starts in Greece and ends in Italy22What can be inferred（推断）from the travel plan？AThe price may get lower than those in the planBThe prices include three meals a dayCThe price is the highest in summerDThe pri
15、ces include entertainment service23What does the underlined part the Costa Victoria most probably refer to？AA famous hotel BA beautiful resortCA comfortable ship DA long-distance bus24Tourists will travel on their own in_AStresa BOlympia CMykonos DVeronaBA young American doctor was sleeping when sud
16、denly his doorbell began to ring. It was already midnight, but what could the doctor do? He had to get up, put on his coat and go downstairs. When he opened the door, he saw a man standing with a hat in his hand. “How do you do, Doctor?” said the man，“can you come at once to a place out of town? Its
17、 very far but you have a car and I can show you the way.”“Certainly, ”said the doctor, “Im readyI can come at once”After a few minutes the car was standing at the front door, the man got in the doctors car and they drove offThey drove on for a long timeThen the man said，“Here we areThis is my homeNo
18、w I can pay you and you can go back to town”“But I must see the patient（病人）, ”the doctor said“How can I go back without seeing the patient? Where is the patient?”“There is no patient, ”explained the man. “Nobody is ill where I live here, you see, and one must get home from a town, doesnt he? There a
19、re no taxis at this time of the night, but a doctor often makes night calls, so excuse me. Here is your money. Thank you, doctor. Good night.”25. When the doorbell began to ring, the doctor _A. was sleeping downstairs B. was working downstairsC. was sleeping upstairs D. was working upstairs26. The m
20、an asked the doctor _A. to go to his house B. to go downstairs C. to see a patient D. to go to a place out of town27. What the man wanted to do was only _A. to fool the doctor B. to give the doctor some moneyC. to get home in the doctors car D. to play a joke on(开玩笑)the doctorCSince he was nine, Bab
21、ar Ali has been running his own school in a small village, passing on to the children of poor families the knowledge he has acquired (学到) at his school during the day.It began when children in his village asked him questions about what he learned at the 1000-rupee-a-year school their parents could n
22、ot afford.It started when without much effort, he says. There were lots of children who had dropped out of school (辍学), or never been to school at all. They were always asking questions about my lessons and I would repeat everything for them.There used to be just eight pupils, and my friends helped
23、me with the teaching. We worked on the standard of teaching. The word spread to nearby villages, and gradually we took on more and more students.Five years later, the school has a total of 10 teachers, all of whom are students at school, and 650 pupils.On a typical (典型的) day, Babar will rise at 5 am
24、, do housework, then take a bus to school in a village three miles away. From 10 am to 4 Pm, he focuses on (集中注意力于) his own studies, then he races back to his village to welcome his students at 5 pm, teaches until 8 pm. The teaching doesnt make him tired, he says, but gives him more strength to keep
25、 up his busy life.His parents are filled with pride. His father, Nasiruddin, was shocked when he first discovered his son was teaching. I couldnt believe it. Hes always rushing from place to place and I was worried it might affect his studies. So I visited his school. Seeing his dedication (奉献) to t
26、eaching cleared my doubts, he says.In 2009, Babar was named the youngest headmaster in the world by BBC. From then on, his story appeared in many textbooks, and now he is regularly invited to speak at many meetings all over the world.28. Babar started teaching the children nearby _.A. because he wan
27、ted to make money to pay for his studiesB. when they went to his school to ask him questionsC. because their parents asked him to do soD. when he was quite a young boy29. As time went by, Babar _.A. is planning to set up more schoolsB. had to ask some teachers to help himC. gradually made his school
28、 bigger and biggerD. had to drop out of school to teach other children30. Why does the author describe Babars typical day?A. To show he works very long hours.B. To explain why he feels tired at the end of a day.C. To show he works much harder than other teachers.D. To explain why he has no time to s
29、tay with his family.31. How did Babars father react（回应）to his teaching at first?A. He was very surprised.B. He was proud of Babar.C. He had doubts about Babars ability.D. He was unhappy about Babars decision.D You must think a computer is the best thing in the world, right? You must think it works a
30、t a super speed and can do everything? Well, its not! In fact, the brain is much more powerful than any super computer! Think about when a glass is just about to fall off the table. Your brain controls everything that you need to do to save that glass from falling. First your eyes check out whats go
31、ing on, then tell your brain, and your brain decides how quickly you need to react(反应), and then your muscles(肌肉) go into action. That is just from your brain. No computer could ever come close to that!The brain weighs just 3 pounds, but it controls everything you do from thinking, learning, feeling
32、 even to breathing and your heart beating. Even though the brain is just 2% of your body weight, it uses around 20% of all your energy in your body. That is a lot for such a small organ(器官). There are about 100 billion tiny, tiny little cells(细胞) in your brain. There are so many that it would take y
33、ou over 3,000 years to count them all!Your brain stops growing when youre 18, but it actually keeps on developing and learning new things. So your parents are really super smart! You wont be able to fool them! Believe it or not, your brain never stops working. Even during sleeping, the brain works f
34、or long-term memory establishment(建立). It is realized that the brain is the second organ in the body as the heart that never stops during human lives.So everyone should be proud of such a gift of nature.32. In Paragraph 1, the writer wants to tell us_.A. eyes and muscles react quickly.B. the brain c
35、ontrols everything in your body.C. the computer is the best thing in the world.D. the brain is more powerful than any computer.33. In Paragraph 2, the underlined word “That” refers to(指的是)_ .A. the body weight B. 2% of the body weightC. all energy in the body D. around 20% of the energy in the body3
36、4. Which word can best describe the brain according to the passage?A. Developing B. Quick C. Light D. Magic35In which magazine can the passage be found most probably?A. Business Weekly B. Medicine C. Science D. Sports第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。BE A GOOD TOURISTTo
37、urism can be both good and bad. 36 but it may also bring some problems.One growing problem is tourists who want to prove that they have visited a destination.Tourists have used paint, rocks, or even keys to write on the Luxor Temple in Egypt, the Colosseum in Rome, Stonehenge in the UK, memorial sto
38、nes at the bottom of Qomolangma, and many, many other places. Thousands of tourists sites are being destroyed by tourists who “love them to death”. 37 .If you want to leave a mark on the world, do it by changing someones life with kindness and love. Pass kindness along to future generations, not des
39、truction.38 . For example, Chiang Mai University in Thailand and Yonsei University in South Korea have great numbers of tourists visiting their campuses and walking through their libraries and other public areas, taking pictures of students and disturbing their studies. I have three words for touris
40、ts like this: please be considerate. 39 .The number of problems from tourists is endless: walking in large groups without considering others who need to walk by, crossing roads without observing local traffic laws, and many more. The only way to solve the issue of the terrible tourist is to make sur
41、e that you are not one! 40 .Remember, whenever you step outside your countrys borders, you are representing your country to the rest of the world.A. Just think from other aspects.B. When in Rome, do as the Romans do.C. Have fun in a way that does not disturb others.D. Be the best, kindest, most poli
42、te tourist possible.E. I have three words for people like this: please stop it.F. Another big problem in some places is tourists disturbing the local people and life.G. It brings in money for the local economy and creates lots of jobs for locals.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各
43、题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A man was employed to paint a boat. He brought paint and brushes and began to paint the boat as the owner wanted. While painting, he 41 there was a hole in the body of the boat and decided to 42 it. When he finished painting, he received his 43 and left.The next day,
44、the owner of the boat visited the painter and 44 him with a cheque（支票）, much higher than what he was paid for the painting work. The painter was 45 .Youve already paid me for painting the boat, sir! he said.This is not for the paint job. Its for repairing the 46 in the boat.Ah! But it was such a sma
45、ll service. The man said, Certainly its not worth paying me such a high amount for something so 47 !My dear friend, the owner said, You dont understand. Let me tell you 48 happened. When I asked you to paint the boat, I forgot to mention the hole. When the boat dried, my kids took it and 49 a fishin
46、g trip. They did not know that there was a hole there. “I was not at home at the time. So when I 50 and noticed they had taken the boat, I was 51 . Imagine my 52 and joy when I saw them returning safely from fishing. Then, I examined the boat and found that you had repaired the hole! You now see wha
47、t you did? You 53 the life of my children!Each of us has a moral duty to offer help, wipe tears, listen carefully and repair all the holes we 54 in our life journey, because a small act will make a big 55 in the future.41. A. felt B. heard C. sensed D. noticed42. A. make B. dig C .repair D. prepare4
48、3. A. money B. paint C. brush D. fish44. A. dropped B. cooked C. presented D. took45. A. happy B. disappointed C. embarrassed D. surprised46. A. hole B. chair C. paddle D. picture47. A. huge B. small C. great D. rude48. A. when B. why C. what D. how49. A. went on B. went away C. went over D. went th
49、rough50. A. drove B. shared C. rewarded D. returned51. A. hopeless B. silly C. crazy D. excited52. A. belief B. relief C. sadness D. worry53. A. saved B. hurt C. broke D. designed54. A. come out B. come in C. come across D. come into55. A. achievement B. progress C. process D. difference第二节：语法填空阅读下面
50、材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）The topic of this programme is environmental 56._(protect). We human beings 57._(do) a lot of things at the cost of the environment to develop economy quickly in the past few years. I do think it is time for us to understand 58._ importance of pro
51、tecting the environment and do something about it. Today I would like 59._(introduce) some simple but useful ways that we can follow 60. _ (easy) in our daily life. Firstly, turn off lights if it is unnecessary. Then, go out 61. _ environmentfriendly ways such as by bus, by subway or by bike. We can
52、 even walk to work when possible, 62._ is really helpful for both of our budget and health. Thirdly, take a cloth bag when we go 63._(shop). Please dont use plastic ones. Of course the public should raise environmental awareness and realize 64._ is our duty to protect the environment. Last but not l
53、east, the government should make laws to guide peoples 65._ (behave).第四部分 写作（满分40分）第一节 单词拼写 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）66. Li Ming and Amy are talking about some learning s_(策略)67. Children are always_(好奇的)about everything they see and hear.68. I hope to be f_(流利的) in Chinese when I graduate.69. He q_ schoo
54、l(辍学) when he was only 10.70. Some students become a_(上瘾的) to the Internet and cant concentrate on school.71.China finished building a hospital in just 10 days, which was ahead of s_ (日程表) .72.He seemed very _(焦急) in the exam, because he was not quite sure of the answer to the questions. 73. He is a
55、n adult now and should be r_（负责任的）for what he does.74. Please sign up at the _(登记，注册) office.75. He p_ (宁愿) to stay at home rather than go out when he was alone.第二节 书面表达 （满分15分） 假如你是Li Hua，你的朋友Mike刚转到一所新学校，他给你发电子邮件说新环境使他感到焦虑。请根据下面的要点提示，给他回一封电子邮件。 1）表示理解并给予安慰； 2）给他提几点适应新学校的建议；3）表达期望与祝愿。注意：1）词数80左右（开头
56、已给出，但不计入总词数）； 2）可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。Dear Mike， Im sorry to hear that you are feeling upset these days._ Yours, Li Hua第三节 读后续写 (满分15分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给的段落开头语续写一段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数60词以上。Once, when I was a teenager, my father and I were standing in line to buy tickets for the circus（马戏团，马戏表演）. Finally, there w
57、as only one family between us and the ticket counter.This family made a big impression on me. There were eight children, all probably under the age of twelve. You could tell they didnt have a lot of money.Their clothes were not expensive, but they were clean. The children were well-behaved, all of t
58、hem standing in line, two-by-two behind their parents, holding hands. They were excitedly talking about the clowns, elephants, and other acts they would see that night with their brothers or sisters in a low voice.One could sense they had never been to the circus before. It promised to be highlight
59、of their young lives. The father and mother were at the head of the pack, standing proud as could be. The ticket lady asked the father how many tickets he wanted. He proudly responded, “Please let me buy eight childrens tickets and two adult tickets so I can take my family to the circus.”The ticket
60、lady gave the price. The man dropped his head, and his lips began to shake. The ticket lady again quoted the price. It was obvious that the man didnt have enough money.How would he turn and tell his eight children that he didnt have enough money to take them to the circus?Actually we were not wealth
61、y in any sense. So I understand how the kids would feel. I felt sorry for them.Seeing what was going on, my dad put his hand in his pocket, pulled out a $20 bill and dropped it on the ground. _高一英语第一学期过程检测答案 2021.10听力：1-5. BCBAC 6-10. ABCCA 11-15. BCCBA 16-20. CCBAA阅读理解: 21-24. ACCB 25-27. CDC 28-31
62、. DCAA 32-35. DDDC 36-40.GEFCD 完形填空：41-45. DCA CD 46-50. ABCAD 51-55. ABACD 语法填空: 56. protection 57. have done 58. the 59. to introduce 60. easily61. in 62. which 63. shopping 64. it 65. behavior/behaviour单词拼写：66 strategies 67. curious 68. fluent 69. quit/quitted 70. addicted 71. schedule 72. anxiou
63、s 73. responsible 74. registration 75. preferred书面表达：Dear Mike,Im sorry to hear that you are feeling upset these days. I understand quite well that you have difficulty in getting along with others and feel terrible. Dont be so worried. Here are some useful tips to change the situation. Firstly, I re
64、commend that you should make some new friends who may offer you some help. Besides, it is a good idea to do some sports every day. By doing so, you will drive away your anxiety. Last but not least, be confident about your future. A positive attitude towards life can be helpful in lifting your spirit
65、s. I hope everything will be fine soon.Yours,Li Hua读后续写：Seeing what was going on, my dad put his hand in his pocket, pulled out a $20 bill and dropped it on the ground. Then he picked it up, tapped the man on the shoulder and said, “Excuse me, sir, this fell out of your pocket.” The man turned aroun
66、d and saw the money. He knew what was going on immediately. Looking straight into my dads eyes and taking my dads hands tightly, he replied, “Thank you, thank you, sir. This really means a lot to me and my family.” Tears of gratitude ran down his cheeks. “Forget it, and just enjoy the circus. ” Father said with a big smile on his face. Then we went back to our car and drove home without any tickets. Although we didnt go to the circus, we tasted the happiness of helping others.
