1、山东省潍坊市第四中学2019-2020学年高一英语下学期收心考试试题考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How did the girl read the book?A. She read some parts of it.B. She read it slowly. C. She read it page by page.2. Why
2、 does the woman refuse the mans invitation?A. To see a doctor. B. To attend a family party.C. To prepare a meal.3. What color is Helens T-shirt probably?A. Blue.B. Red.C. Black.4. What happens to the speakers?A. They are on the wrong road.B. They have to go around a building.C. The freeway is closed
3、.5. Where are the speakers?A. In a store.B. In a restaurant.C. In a theater.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. Who wrote the note?A. Phillip.B. Susan.C. Claudia.7. Where will the
4、speakers have dinner?A. At Giovannis.B. At MacDougals.C. At Sullivans.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8. What does the man like best about traveling?A. Trying new foods.B. Meeting different people.C. Visiting places of interest.9. How does the woman usually travel?A. By car.B. By plane.C. By train.听下面一段对话，回答第10
5、至第12三个小题。10. How does the man feel now? A. Worried.B. Sad.C. Relaxed.11. What is the man going to do?A. Give a lecture.B. Have an interview.C. Go to the park.12. Who is Lily probably?A. The speakers co-worker.B. The speakers student.C. The speakers daughter.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13. Where does the c
6、onversation take place?A. On the telephone.B. In the street.C. At the mans home.14. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Mother and son.B. Teacher and student.C. Headmaster and teacher.15. Who have been chosen to attend the Debate Contest?A. Dick and the woman.B. Larry and the woman.C. D
7、ick and Larry.16. What will the woman send to the man?A. A computer.B. An e-mail.C. A book.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17. Why will the school hold the race?A. Its an exam.B. Its a custom. C. Its part of the keep-fit program.18. What time will the race start?A. At 10:00 a.m.B. At 1:30 p.m.C. At 2:00 p.m.1
8、9. When should runners enter their names at school office?A. Before Tuesday morning.B. Before Tuesday afternoon.C. Before Wednesday afternoon.20. How many circles should the runners run around the playground?A. One and a half.B. Two.C. Three.第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的
9、A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A When it comes to the greatest inventions of the world, Chinas name is sure to be mentioned several times. There are hundreds of things which were invented by the Chinese.AlcoholShocked? It was because when they said alcohol I thought about either the US or the UK. China had neve
10、r crossed my mind. In China, alcohol was made by two legendary persons named Yi Di and Du Kang who belonged to the Xia Dynasty. This period was about 2000 BC1600 BC. Research says that in ancient China, beer with 4% alcoholic content was widely consumed by people.TeaChina is the proud inventor of te
11、a which was first drunk by Shen Nong, a Chinese emperor around 2737 BC.Tea production was rapidly developed, making tea a popular drink during the Tang and Song Dynasties.The Mechanical ClockHave you ever wondered what on earth we would be doing without any idea of time? A clock really is an inventi
12、on without which things were incomplete. The credit of making the first mechanical clock goes to ancient China. The first mechanical clock was invented by Yi Xing in the Tang Dynasty. This was during 618 and 907.Silk FabricSilk, the favorite fabric of many girls out there, is also a Chinese inventio
13、n. Although we all know that silk is made by silkworms, it was Chinese people who first invented a way to harvest the silk and then use it to make clothes. The oldest silk which has been found so far is in Henan Province and dates back to 3630 BC.21We can learn from Paragraph 2 that _.Apeople in the
14、 US like alcoholBbeer was popular in the Xia DynastyCYi Di and Du Kang invented alcohol by accidentDthe author didnt know alcohol is a Chinese invention22The author asks the question in Paragraph 4 to show _.Aancient Chinese inventors were wiserBmany things in our lives are incompleteCancient Chines
15、e people never wasted timeDthe invention of the mechanical clock is important23Which of the following invention has a longer history?AAlcohol.BTea. CThe mechanical clock. DSilk fabric.BThough 3D printing technology has been available for over two decades，it has not gone mainstream as hoped because o
16、f the high cost and slow print speed. But that may change soon，thanks to German sportswear manufacturer Adidas. On December 15,2016，the company revealed Adidas 3D Runners，stylish sports sneakers featuring a 3D printed midsole (鞋底夹层) that provides athletes with the extra cushioning (软垫) needed for op
17、timal performance.Unlike traditional midsoles，these are not a uniform foam (泡沫)，but weblike structures with varied density to take into account the impact areas of the foot.This means that the mesh (网眼) is thicker in the shoes front and back，both of which hit the ground hard when the athlete runs. A
18、 3Dprinted heel，put into the midsole，eliminates the need for traditional gluing or stitching (缝合)The shoe upper，made of Primeknit，allows for increased flexibility，stability，and protection in the impact areas.Not surprisingly，the stylish，limited edition black training shoes that were only available f
19、or sale in New York City，London，and Tokyo and cost $333，were an instant hit and sold out within hours of their release. Though not affordable or available to the mass market，the radical shoes are an encouraging step in the right direction for more widespread use of the technology.While printing 3D o
20、bjects may sound complicated，the process is relatively straightforward.Once the design is downloaded to a printer，a laser creates a layer of material，usually plastic or metal.Successive layers are deposited above one another and fused together until the product is complete.The technology can be used
21、 to build everything，from shoe soles to a microwave oven.There is currently even an effort underway to make a printer that is large enough to create the cement layers required to build a house.243D printed midsoles are different from ordinary ones in that _.Athey are made of uniform foamBthey are he
22、ld together with glueCthe meshes are larger than ordinary onesDthey are like webs with different density25The underlined word “eliminate” in Paragraph 2 most probably means “_”Acatch up withBget related toCbe connected with Dget rid of26From Paragraph 3 we can infer that _.Athe shoes sold wellBthe s
23、hoes were relatively cheapCthe shoes can satisfy the need of the marketDthe company can mass produce the shoes27What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?AWhat a 3D printer is.BHow a 3D printer works.CHow complicated the process is.DWhat size a 3D printer is.C There is nothing more important than
24、the safety of our children. Did you know that unintentional injury(意外伤害) is the leading cause of death in children 14 years old and under with a third of them happening in the home? One of the top reasons a child under the age of three will visit an emergency room is because of household injuries an
25、d sadly, 70% of children who die from unintentional injuries are under the age of four. Every room in the home will have its own set of child safety problems. Two of the main danger zones are the kitchen and the bathroom. Before I became a young mother, I crawled (爬) around the house on my hands and
26、 knees to see things from a childs perspective(视角). You would be amazed at what you can discover by doing something so simple. We didnt have toilet covers. A child is top heavy because their heads are bigger than their bodies and can easily fall into the toilet.You might be surprised with the number
27、 of children falling out of windows every year, especially during the summer months. Something as simple as a child leaning against a window screen can result in a serious injury. The best way to prevent this type of injury is by setting up a child safety window guard. As parents, we do the best we
28、can by providing as much protection as possible to make sure of the safety of children. And as there are so many products out there to help us do this, there is nothing like good old-fashioned supervision(监护). So, use common sense and products that help to keep your child safe, and you will have pro
29、vided a safe environment for your children.28. Whats the main reason for death in children under 14 according to Paragraph 1?A. Age problems. B. No sense of safety. C. Danger areas. D. Unexpected injuries.29. Why did the writer crawl around the house on hands and knees?A. To cover the toilet. B. To
30、protect her child. C. To look for something. D. To discover danger from a childs point.30. What should we do to protect children from falling out of windows?A. Keep away from a window. B. Place a safety window guard. C. Move away the window screen. D. Lean against the window firmly.31. Whats the las
31、t paragraph mainly about?A. Tips on keeping children safe. B. Products for children. C. Growth speed of children. D. Ways to look after children. DBrooke wanted a dollhouse and some sugar cookies. So the 6-year-old asked Alexa to get them. Alexa wasnt her mom or babysitter. It was a voice-activated(
32、声控的) home assistant powered by artificial intelligence(AI). Alexa comes with the Amazon Echo device（回波装置）. And it made Brookes wishes come true. After being reported on TV, Alexa devices in many listeners homes woke up and tried to order dollhouses!Alexa isnt the only AI willing to order up treats f
33、or you. Apple Homepod has Siri, Google Home has its Assistant, and the upcoming Galaxy Home device will have Bixby. People who own these devices use them mainly for listening to music, checking the weather, and setting timers. According to a report from The Information, people dont often do voice sh
34、opping. They do it mainly to order simple things like paper towels. But many experts predict a boom(繁荣) in voice shopping in the near future. Convenience is the main benefit of voice shopping. You can shout out an order as soon as you think of it, even if youre cooking or driving. Besides, people wh
35、o are unable to use a keyboard or mouse can shop without assistance.But voice shopping has its downsides. Unwanted things arent the biggest problem. Its usually very easy to cancel an order or return items. The surprising thing is that these assistants are always listening. They have to be able to r
36、espond when you want them. So they listen for “Alexa” or “OK Google” or another command. When they hear it, they start recording the conversation. Some have worried about what happens to these recordings. Should companies be allowed to use them to learn about peoples shopping habits? What if someone
37、 hacks(非法侵入) the device? What if someone hacks smart TVs to turn them into spies that listen all the time? 32. What is Alexa?A. A TV reporter. B. A friend of Brooke. C. A voice-activated device. D. A cookie maker.33. What can you learn from Paragraph 2?A. Alexa is the best AI device.B. People buy va
38、rious things through voice shopping.C. People use Bixby mainly for listening to music.D. Voice shopping may have a bright future.34. Whats the authors attitude towards Alexa devices?A. Optimistic. B. Doubtful. C. Objective. D. Negative. 35. Whats the best title of the text?A. How did Brooke wishes c
39、ome true? B. How sweet is the voice shopping? C. How can we start voice shopping? D. What convenience do Alexa devices bring?第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Many students want to know the best ways to improve their learning. Here are a few useful methods.Focus One o
40、f the best ways to organize your studysessionis to use the PomodoroTechnique. 36 The idea is to use a timer. Lets say, you set the timer for 20 minutes, and focus only on your studies during that time. You cannot check email, or do anything aside from your task. When the timer goes off, you can rewa
41、rdyourselfby listening to some music or having a drink of tea. Test yourselfWhen you are studying, you should test yourself often. 37 You can also find all kinds of online tests for many subjects.Interleaving 38 For example, in one study period you might spend time testing yourself on vocabulary wor
42、ds and then test yourself on grammar. Or, if studying math, you could mix multiplication(乘法) and division(除法) problems. It may be better for long-term learning.TeachingTeaching is also a powerful way to learn. 39 Some did not expect to have to teach information, while others did. When they actually
43、teach a lesson, they develop a deeper understanding of the material.Closing thoughtsYou can create your own plan based on what you need to learn. You might organize your study periods with the Pomodoro technique. Then, you can test yourself and interleave different topics. There are many choices. 40
44、 A. Researchers compared different groups of students.B. In other words, they only study onetopicat a time.C. This method is a technique that means you mix different topics.D. All of these techniques can be put together to make a powerful study plan.E. It is a powerful, but simple method that helps
45、people focus on a task.F. When you focus and do tasks that are at the right difficulty level, your brain will become tired.G. If you are using a textbook, then you can dopracticequestions from the end of each chapter.第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分）第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空
46、白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。Id never been to a Day of the Dead festival before. As my dad and I looked around for seats, I 41 Marco, my best friend, hurrying toward us. “Hi, Mr. Okane,” he 42 my dad. Then he turned to me, “Nate! Will you help me?”“Whatever you need, ” I said.Marco threw me parts of a 43 : M
47、exican sandals(凉鞋), a straw hat, a cane(手杖), a gray wig, and an “old man” mask(面具). “My cousin couldnt 44 !” Marcos voice rang with worry. “Its part of a traditional dance,” he said.“You expect me to dance? ” I 45 , “I dont dance!”Marco smiled, “Itll be fun. And hurry! Were 46 late.” “Were going to
48、do a lot of stomping(跺脚). Slow at first. Keep one hand 47 on your back, like an old man with an ache,” added Marco.The speakers 48 : “Ladies and gentlemen, its time for The Dance of the Little Old Men!”“Be quick, ” Marco 49 to me to follow his lead.We all began stomping slowly to music. I could only
49、 see 50 the small holes of the mask. I continued to stomp, trying to 51 what to do. I leaned on my cane and kept a hand low on my back. After a few minutes of dancing like that, my back 52 started to ache.The music 53 . And we stomped quickly. Performing with Mexican sandals was 54 . People laughed
50、as we hopped and kicked, but after a moment the laughter turned into cheers.Marco gave me a thumbs-up. As the audience clapped for our group, I said to him happily, “You were right. That was 55 .”41. A. watchedB. spottedC. monitoredD. observed 42. A. satisfiedB. ignoredC. contacted D. greeted43. A.
51、suit B. chain C. decoration D. costume44. A. make it B. get it C. focus onD. go through45. A. chattedB. despaired C. hesitatedD. replied46. A. stayingB. running C. working D. changing47. A. upB. highC. low D. down48. A. shoutedB. announcedC. definedD. issued49. A. signalledB. pointed C. moved D. com
52、plained50. A. throughB. in C. overD. under51. A. bring aboutB. carry onC. figure out D. put out52. A. extremely B. possibly C. trulyD. finally53. A. disappearedB. sped up C. startedD. faded away54. A. typicalB. brief C. toughD. flexible55. A. significantB. creative C. beneficialD. fun第二节 (共10小题；每小题1
53、.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。As a five- year -old girl，Lin Qiaozhi was 56._ (deep) affected by her mothers death. At age 18 instead of the following the traditional parth of 57. _ (marry), she chose to study medicine. In 1929，Lin graduated 58. _ Peking Union Medical College with Wenhai
54、scholarship , the highest prize 59. _ (give) to graduate. In 1939, She greatly 60._ (impress) her American colleagues. In 1941,Dr Lin became the first Chinese woman ever to be appointed director of the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital, but just a few months 61._ (late)，the department 62. _ (cl
55、ose) because of the war. Dr Lin opened a private clinic to provide medical care 63. _ the people in need of help.The New Peoples Republic of China saw Lin Qiaozhi 64. _ (play)a key role. She was known 65. _ the mother of ten thousand babies.第三节 单词拼写 (共10小题；每小题1分，共10分)根据汉语或首字母提示，写出单词的正确形式，每空只填一词。66、I
56、m so g_ (感激的) to all those volunteers because they helped my terrible day end happily.67、His contribution to a_ (农业)has brought him the title Father of Super Hybrid Rice.68、I made up my mind to study harder rather than wastes p_ (宝贵的)time on those useless things.69、Britain last year spent nearly5,00
57、0 more on i_ (进口)food than selling abroad.70、Fortunately，he narrowly e_ (逃脱)death in a storm.71、The man a_(承认) having stolen a collection of valuable paintings. 72、Playing table tennis is beneficial to both physical and m_ (精神的)health.73、During our free time，we will be able to travel to places of in
58、terest in new v_ (交通工具) like flying cars.74、What really hurt me was that he i_ (不理睬) me on purpose.75、He is very tall and can be easily s_ (看见;发现) in the crowd.第四部分 写作(共两节，满分30分)(满分15分)假定你是李华，你所在学校要举办英语戏剧节(The English Drama Festival)。你们想邀请外教John参加。请你给他写一封信, 要点如下:1. 介绍活动内容；2. 邀请他表演节目； 3. 请他提出活动建议。 注意
59、：1. 词数80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear John,_Sincerely yours,Li Hua第二节 (满分15分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为80词左右。 There was a time when I had some difficulties in my life. I felt depressed all day long. Nobody could make me cheerful. One thing that happened made me change.One day I went
60、to the park for a rest. There was an empty bench and I sat down. To my surprise, a young boy came around. He looked tired from playing. He stood in front of me and said with great excitement, Look what I have found! I looked down and saw a small flower lying in his hands. It was a withered (枯萎的)flow
61、er. Its leaves were dry. I thought to myself, What a pitiful dead flower just like my depressing life! I felt even more depressed. I wanted him to go away, so I gave a smile and then turned my back on him.However, instead of walking away, the boy came to sit down next to me. It surely smells good an
62、d its beautiful, too! Thats why I picked it up, he said. Here, its for you. I knew I had to take it, or he might never leave. So I reached for the flower and said, Thank you. I waited , but the boy didnt put the flower in my hand. He just held the flower and didnt move. It was not until then that I
63、noticed the boy couldnt see anything.My voice quivered(颤抖)and tears ran down my cheeks._英语答案第一部分 听力 (满分30分)15 ACBBB 610 CABCA 1115 BCABC 1620 BCCBC第二部分 阅读 (满分50分)2123 DDD 2427 DDAB 2831 DDBA 3235 CDCB 3640 EGCAD第三部分 语言运用 (满分40分)第一节 完形填空 (满分15分)4145 BDDAC 4650 BCBAA 5155 CCBCD第二节 语法填空 (满分15分)56. deep
64、ly 57. marriage 58. from 59. given 60. impressed 61. later 62. was closed 63. for 64. playing 65. as第三节 单词拼写 (满分10分)66. grateful 67. agriculture 68. precious 69. importing 70. escaped 71. admitted 72. mental 73. vehicles 74.ignored 75. spotted第四部分 写作 (满分30分)第一节 应用文写作 (满分15分)Dear John,The English Dra
65、ma Festival of our school is to be held next week. Knowing that you are interested in English drama, I am writing to invite you to participate in it.A variety of activities will be included in the festival, such as singing, crosstalk and so on. You are expected to put on a performance with us. Besid
66、es, since it is the first time that we have organized the English Drama Festival, we really hope you can give us some valuable advice . Looking forward to your coming.Sincerely yours,Li Hua第二节 读后续写 (满分15分)My voice quivered(颤抖)and tears ran down my cheeks. I took the flower and said, “Thank you! You
67、have picked the best one.” “You are welcome ! ” the boy replied happily, and then ran away. I was deeply moved. The boy couldnt see, but in his imagination, the world was beautiful. When I saw withered leaves, he “saw” a beautiful flower. I failed to appreciate the bright side of life. I held the fl
68、ower up to my nose and took a deep breath. I smelled the fragrance of it. It was indeed the most beautiful flower.（85词）附：听力原文Text 1M: Have you finished reading the book you borrowed from the library?W: Oh, I didnt read it straight through the way you read a book. I just covered a few pages which int
69、erested me most.Text 2W: Jim, I cant go to the theatre with you tonight. M: Why not, Mary?W: I have to make dinner for my family, because my mother is sick.Text 3M: Morning, Helen. You look quite different today. W: Yeah. Mom bought me a T-shirt yesterday. M: The color looks so warm and nice.W: Actu
70、ally, I prefer blue or black, but my mother likes warm colors.Text 4W: They have closed this part of the city road. We have to go around this building.M: It will take us an extra five minutes to get there, but thats OK. We have plenty of time.W: I dont even know what they are building here.Text 5W:
71、A table for three, please.M: Do you want that table near the window?W: Yes, please.M: Ill get you a menu right away.Text 6W: Hi! Were back! Anybody home? Phillip? Susan?M: Hey, whats that?W: Oh, its a note from Claudia. It says “Hi! Theres a cool new restaurant near my office. Lets have dinner there
72、 togethermy treat! The name is Giovannis, and its on West Houston Street between MacDougals and Sullivans. You cant miss it! The traffic is terrible down there. Youd better not drive. Take the subway!”M: Oh, it sounds like fun. Lets go!Text 7W: Well, I really love to travel. Uh, every year I go some
73、where new. I never go to the same country twice. I think my favorite part is probably trying new foods, dont you?M: Yeah, but the best thing about traveling, I find, is the people that you meet.W: Oh, thats true. Ive met some great people. Um, well, see, I try to travel by train rather than by car o
74、r by plane. And that way you always meet lots of new and interesting people.Text 8W: What do you think of the suit?M: Its very nice. But dear, Im so nervous.W: Just relax. Im sure youll get the job. You are so talented, and youve been preparing for the job for such a long time.M: I know that, but I
75、just cant stop trembling.W: OK. Come and have breakfast now. Im sure they all will like you.M: Where is Lily? Is she still in bed?W: Yes. She doesnt have to go to school today. Ill go to the park with her this morning. You know, when you get the job, we both will be busy, and we wont have much time
76、with her.Text 9W: Could I speak to Dick, please?M: This is Dick speaking. Whos that?W: Im your headteacher. Cant you recognize my voice?M: Sorry, Mrs. Evans. I didnt think you would call me.W: Good news for you.M: For me?W: Sure, you have been chosen to take part in the Debate Contest.M: Really? Im
77、worried about the result these days.W: Are you? You are always so confident.M: But my opponent Larry is so excellent too.W: Both of you have been chosen to stand for our school.M: Thats great!W: You have to prepare for the contest carefully from now on.M: Thanks. Ill gather more information.W: I wil
78、l send you some useful information about debate from the computer.M: OK, my e-mail is Dickboy.Text 10M: Boys and girls. May I have your attention, please? I have an announcement to make. In order to carry out the keep-fit program, we have decided to hold a race of 10,000 meters on the afternoon of M
79、ay 4th. Whether it rains or not, the race will start at 2 oclock sharp. At least ten students from each class are asked to join in the race. Those who want to take part in should enter the names before Tuesday afternoon at school office. Any people who want to take part in should gather on the playg
80、round at 1:30 p.m. Dont be late.All the runners are required to circle the playground twice before running out of our school. Then a police car will lead the way along the Renmin Street, so you can just run after the car. Finally, the runners should return to the playground and circle the playground once more.Thats all. Thank you!
