1、九年级寒假作业 查缺补漏冲刺中考(知识讲解+易错习题训练)专题13 连词60题一、并列连词并列连词用来连接具有并列关系的词，短语或句子，可表示并列，转折，因果，选择关系。1.表示并列关系的并列连词常用的表示并列关系的并列连词有：and,not only.but also.,as well as,neither.nor.等(1)not only.but also.,neither.nor.要遵循就近原则(2)as well as.表示“和”，做主语时谓语动词和前面的主语保持一致eg The mother as well as her three children is playing in th
2、e garden.2.表示转折关系的并列连词常用的表示转折关系的并列连词有：but,while,yet等eg I am reading while he is watching TV.3.表示因果关系的并列连词常用的表示因果关系的并列连词有：foreg It must have rained last night,for the ground is wet.4.表示选择关系的并列连词常用的表示选择关系的并列连词有：or,either.or.等eg I would like either tea or coffee.Work hard,or you will fall behind the ot
3、her students.二、从属连词从属连词用来连接各种从句1.引导宾语从句引导宾语从句的从属连词有：that,if/whethereg He told me that he would help me with my maths. I dont know if/whether he has gone to Shanghai.2.引导状语从句的从属连词(1)引导时间状语从句的从属连词有：since,until,after,before,when,while,as,as soon as等(2)引导让步状语从句的从属连词有：although,though,even if/even though,
4、whenever(无论何时) ,wherever(无论哪里), whatever(无论什么)eg Though they are tired,they are still working.Even if we may fail,we will try again.注：though/although不能和but连用，两者只能用其中一个。(3)引导原因状语从句的从属连词有：because,as,since等eg We were late for school because it rained yesterday.Since everybody is here,lets begin our mee
5、ting.(4)引导目的状语从句的从属连词有：so that,in order that(in order to后面跟不定式)eg Mr and Mrs White tried to save money so that they could buy a new computer for his son.(5)引导条件状语从句的从属连词有：if,unless,once(一旦),as long as(只要)eg Id like to open the window if you dont mind.You can go out to play as long as you come back b
6、efore supper.(6)引导结果状语从句的从属连词有：so.that.,such.that.,so that.等eg He raised his voice so that everyone heard him.常考易错点汇总1.when,while,as的区别(1)当某事正在进行的时候，又发生了另一件事，此时when,while,as 均可用eg When/While/As I was walking along the street,I met a friend of mine.(2)当两个长动作同时发生的时候，最常用的是whileeg While my mother was co
7、oking,I was doing my homework.(3)当两个动作都表示事情发展变化时，最常用的是aseg As children get older,they become more and more interested in things around them.(4)当两个短动作同时发生时，或表示“一边.，一边.”，最常用aseg She looked behind from time to time as she went.2.so.that.,such.that.的区别so.+adj/adv that.such.+名词/名词短语 that .注：如果名词前有few,lit
8、tle,many,much修饰时，必须用soeg He has so little education that he is unable to get a job.1Students should learn both knowledge from textbooks _ some basic skills from life.AsoBbutCand2The old lady is 82 years old, _ she looks young.AandBsoCbut3You should study hard, _ you will fall behind.AandBorCbutDso4C
9、ellphones (手机) help us a lot, _ we shouldnt allow them to control our lives. I agree with you.AbutBandCorDso5The movie didnt attract many people at first, _ it was a great success at last.AsoBorCbutDfor6Recycling can protect the environment, _ it can save money, too.AbutBandCor7 Would you like some
10、cakes?No, thanks. They smell delicious _ Im not hungry.AandBsoCbutDor8She never stops trying, _ she is making progress.AandBbutCorDif9The train didnt arrive on time because of the heavy storm, _ the passengers had to wait at the station.AorBsoCforDbut10_Tom has got a bad cold, _ he will attend the i
11、mportant meeting.A/; butBThough; orCAlthough; butDBecause; so11Mike failed many times, _ he never gave up.AorBandCsoDbut12My cousin likes doing sports in his free time, _ I prefer listening to music.AifBwhileCas soon asDunless13Today, Abings ErquanYingyue has become one of Chinas national treasures.
12、 Its sad beauty _ paints a picture of Abings life _ makes people recall their deepest wounds.Aboth, andBeither, orCnot only, but also14My grandma likes _ watching TV _ shopping. She only likes dancing.Aeither；orBneither；norCnot only；but also15Hello, Mike!Sorry, _ I dont think I know you.AbutBorCyetD
13、and16Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are _ small _ they look very real.Aso.thatBso.butCvery.and17Bill isagoodstudent.Hestudieshard _ healsolikestohelpothers.AandBsoCbutDor18Dont give up working hard, _ you will never achieve anything in your life.AsoBorCbutDand19Sharks are at the
14、top of the food chain, _ if their numbers drop, the oceans ecosystem will be in danger.AwhenBalthoughCsoDbut20She is beautiful _ clever.AtooBeitherCas well asDas well21The gold watch is very expensive, _he wont buy it.He _a plastic one.Abut; prefers buyingBand; prefers buyingCso; prefers to buyDor,
15、prefers to buy22 To be a police officer is great. We know that police officers work is kind of dangerous _ exciting.AandBorCbutDso23To protect trees, we shouldnt use paper towels _napkins.AorBandCbutDwith24I will choose _ black _ blue. I like yellow best.Aeither；orBneither；norCboth；andDnot only；but
16、also25There are no buses, _ you have to go there on foot.AandBbutCsoDor26Are you here for the activity of making, buying or selling things for money _ pleasure?AandBorCbutDfor27Many students go to that bookstore, _ it has lots of reference books they can choose from.AandBsoCforDbut28In the Spring Fe
17、stival of 2020，when the COVID-19 broke out, Zhong Nanshan _ led _ took an active part in the battle against COVID-19.Aeither. orBneither.norCnot only.but alsoDso. that29I want to be a scientist when I grow up.Work hard, _your dream will come true.AbutBorCandDbecause30Its hard for me to learn English
18、 well, _ I refuse to give it up.AorBbutCandDso31The little boy was _ excited _ he couldnt help crying. .Aso, thatBsuch, thatCtoo, to32What a mess! The sharing bikes are thrown everywhere.Lets collect and put them in the right place _ they can be used conveniently.AunlessBso thatCbecauseDso long as33
19、(2018北京) Many people like pandas _ they are cute.AsoBifCwhileDbecause34John didnt give up looking for a job _ he got an offer from the German company.AuntilBsinceCwhileDif35Im really proud of my group _ we won the match by working together.How important the teamwork is!AbutBsoCbecauseDor36Dont be af
20、raid. My little teddy dog wont bite you, _ it is attacked.Youd better put it on the lead.AunlessBifCuntilDbefore37Learning to love is like learning to walk.Yes, _ we step out bravely, we will find its not so difficult.Aso thatBas long asCeven thoughDas soon as38Lessons can be learned to face the fut
21、ure _ history cannot be changed.AthoughBsinceCunless39Its difficult to remember the words clearly while learning English you memorize them several times. So the best way is to use them.AbutBsinceCthough40The film Hi, Mom is a huge success because it tells a great story.Yes. Filmmakers should pay att
22、ention to their works it can satisfy peoples needs.AthoughBunlessCas soon asDso that41_ you practice every day, you wont make any progress.AAlthoughBUnlessCIfDSince42 Its very fair in China that _ breaks the law will be punished in the end.AwhoeverBwheneverChoweverDwhatever43No matter _ you want, yo
23、ur parents are willing to get it for you.AwhoBwhatCwhen44Its cloudy. Take an umbrella _ you regret it.AbutBandCafterDbefore45I wont give you any help _ you tell me the truth. Its none of my business.AunlessBsinceCifDeven if46You can go out _ you promise to be back before 10 oclock.Anow thatBas long
24、asCso thatDas far as47He is _ teacher that all of us like him.Asuch good aBa so goodCso good aDa such good48He is _ kind an old man that all the children like him.AveryBsoCratherDsuch49_they are brothers, they dont look like each other at all.ABecauseBThoughCWhenDAs50Tomorrow well go to the park _ i
25、t is sunny.Aas soon asBwhenCifDbecause51Do you know _ there will be a soccer match on CCTV5 tonight?AwhoBifCwhere52Are you going camping this afternoon?A typhoon is coming. Im not sure _ the road to the mountains will be closed.AwhetherBwhatCwhichDwhy53I wonder _ it will rain tomorrow. Lets listen t
26、o the weather report.AthatBifChowDwhen54Could you tell me _ it is from your home to Peoples Hospital?Just five minutes on foot.Ahow oftenBhow soonChow longDhow far55I asked Candy _ life was different after she became famous.AwhenBwhatChow56He asked me _ I needed.AthatBwhichCwhatD/57I wonder _ you wo
27、uld like to come to my birthday party.AthatBwhetherCthat ifDthat whether58They said to us, “Are you afraid to leave this house?”They asked _ us afraid to leave _ house.Athat were we; thisBthat we were; thatCif were we; thisDif we were; that59Alice wanted to know_ her grandmother liked the bag.AthatB
28、ifCwhichDwhat60Can you tell me _ she does well in her work?AthatBwhetherCafterDweather 试卷第7页，共7页学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司参考答案1C【详解】句意：学生应该学会教材上的知识及生活中的基本技能。考查连词辨析。so所以；but但是；and和。根据原文“both”可知此处考查短语“both.and.”连接两个并列短语，故选C。2C【详解】句意：这位老太太82岁了，但她看起来很年轻。考查连词辨析。and和；so因此；but但是。根
29、据“The old lady is 82 years old.she looks young.”可知，此处表示转折，应用连词but连接。故选C。3B【详解】句意：你应该努力学习，否则你将会落后。考查连词辨析。and“和”，表示并列和顺承；or“否则”；but“但是”，表示转折；so“所以”，表示因果。根据“ should study hard.you will fall behind”可知，表示“应该努力学习，否则就会落后”，用or，故选B。4A【详解】句意：手机帮助我们很多，但我们不应该让它们控制我们的生活。我同意你的看法。考查连词辨析。but但是；and和，又；or否则，要不然；so因此。
30、根据下文“we shouldnt allow them to control our lives.”和上文之间存在转折关系，用连词but，故选A。5C【详解】句意：这部电影一开始并没有吸引很多人，但最终取得了巨大的成功。考查连词辨析。so因此；or或者；but但是；for因为。根据“The movie didnt attract many people at first”可知，电影开始没有吸引很多人；再根据“it was a great success at last”可知，电影最终取得了巨大成功。前后句是转折关系，应用转折连词but来连接。故选C。6B【详解】句意：回收可以保护环境，也可以省
31、钱。考查连词辨析。but但是；and和；or或者。根据“Recycling can protect the environment, it can save money, too”可知，空格前后句是表顺承关系，故选B。7C【详解】句意：你要来点蛋糕吗？不用了，谢谢。它们闻起来很香，但是我不饿。考查并列连词辨析。and并且；so所以；but但是；or或者。分析两句话之间的逻辑，可知此处表转折，应该用but连接，故选C。8A【详解】句意：她从来没有停止过尝试，并且她正取得进步。考查连词辨析。and和、并且；but但是；or或者、否则；if如果、是否。根据句意可知，空后“is making prog
32、ress”是空前“never stops trying”的结果，前后为承接关系，应用and。故选A。9B【详解】句意：因为暴风雨，火车没能按时到达，所以乘客不得不滞留在火车站。考查连词。or或者；so因此；for因为；but但是；空格前后是因果关系，属于“前因后果”，所以此处用so连接，故选B。10A【详解】句意：汤姆得了重感冒，但他将参加这个重要的会议。考查连词辨析。but但是；although尽管，不能与but一起连用；though尽管，不与or一起连用；because因为，不能与so一起连用。“Tom has got a bad cold”与“he will attend the imp
33、ortant meeting”是转折关系，故选A。11D【详解】句意：迈克失败了很多次，但他从未放弃。考查并列连词。or或者，表选择；and和，并且，表递进；so所以，表因果；but但是，表转折。结合句意，前后句表示转折关系，所以应用转折连词but，故选D。12B【详解】句意：我表弟喜欢在业余时间做运动，而我更喜欢听音乐。考查连词。if如果；while然而；as soon as一就；unless除非；空格前后语义是转折的，此处应用while引导并列句，故选B。13C【详解】句意：如今，阿炳的二泉映月已成为中国的国宝之一。其凄美的画面不仅描绘了阿炳的生平，也让人回想起自己最深的创伤。考查并列连词
34、。both.and.两者都；either.or.或者或者；not only.but also不但而且。根据“Its sad beauty.paints a picture of Abings life.makes people recall their deepest wounds.”可知它不仅描绘了阿炳的生活，也让人回想起自己的创伤。故选C。14B【详解】句意：我奶奶既不喜欢看电视也不喜欢购物。她只喜欢跳舞。考查并列连词辨析。either or要么要么；neither nor既不也不；not only but also不仅而且。根据下文“She only likes dancing”可知，奶
35、奶既不喜欢看电视，也不喜欢购物，故选B。15A【详解】句意：你好，迈克！抱歉，但是我想我不认识你。考查连词、副词辨析。but但是；or或者；yet还；and而且。根据“Sorry,.I don t think I know you.”可知，前后句意上是转折关系，应用but连接。故选A。16B【详解】句意：中国泥塑艺术很有名，因为泥塑件很小，但看起来很真实。考查连词和副词。根据“small”和“they look very real”可知，前后两句是转折关系，因此第二空but符合句意；再者根据“small”和结合选项可知，so符合句意。故选B。17A【详解】句意：比尔是个好学生。他学习努力，也喜
36、欢帮助别人。考查连词。and和，表顺承；so因此，表因果；but但是，表转折；or或者，表选择；根据“Bill is a good student”可知，“他学习努力”、“喜欢帮助别人”表顺承关系，都用来表明“比尔是个好学生”；故选A。18B【详解】句意：不要放弃努力工作，否则你将一事无成。考查连词辨析。so因此，表因果；or或者，否则，表选择；but但是，表转折；and和，表顺承；根据“Dont give up working hard”可知句子是“祈使句+or+陈述句”结构；表示在以祈使句为条件下的相反假设，意为“否则，要不然”；故选B。19C【详解】句意：鲨鱼处于食物链的顶端，所以如果它
37、们的数量下降，海洋的生态系统将处于危险之中。考查连词辨析。when当时；although虽然；so所以；but但是。前后两句构成因果关系，此处表示结果，用so引导，故选C。20C【详解】句意：她不但聪明而且漂亮。考查连词用法。too也，副词；either也，副词；as well as也，不但而且，可用作连词，连接两个并列成分；as well也，副词；分析句子“She is beautiful.clever.”可知，此处应使用一个连词，连接两个并列成分；分析备选词汇，只有as well as可以作并列连词，表示“不但而且”，所以此处使用as well as，表示“她不但聪明而且漂亮”符合语境。故
38、选C。21C【详解】句意：这只金表很贵，所以他不买。他更喜欢买一只塑料表。考查并列连词和动词辨析。but：但是，表示转折；and：和，而且，那么，表示并列，顺承或递进；so：因此，表示因果关系；or：或者，表示选择关系。第一句是并列句，前后句是因果关系，可知填so。短语prefer doing sth.=prefer to do sth.：更喜欢做某事，第2句可填prefers buying或prefers to buy。故选C。【点睛】prefer用法：(1)prefer +名词或动名词：宁愿/更喜欢。（2）prefer to do sth.：更喜欢（宁愿）做某事。（3）prefer sb.
39、 to do sth.：希望某人做某事。（4）prefer A to B(AB皆为名词)：喜欢，不喜欢；宁愿，而不愿。（5）prefer doing A to doing B：比起做B更喜欢做A。（6）prefertodoAratherthandoB：喜欢做A，不喜欢做B。22C【分析】【详解】句意：成为一名警官很伟大。我们知道警察工作有点危险但比较刺激。考查连词辨析。and和，并且；or或者；but但是；so因此，根据句意此空表示转折，所以选but，故选C。23A【详解】句意：为了保护树木，我们不应该用纸巾和餐巾纸。考查并列连词。or 用在否定句中表并列关系； and用在肯定句中表并列关系；
40、but但是，表转折关系；with介词，与一起。根据此句为否定句，此处表并列，应该用or，故选A。24B【详解】句意：我既不选黑色，也不选蓝色。我最喜欢黄色。考查连词。eitheror意为“或者或”；neithernor意为“既不也不”；bothand意为“既又”. ；not onlybut also意为“不而”。根据“I like yellow best. ” 我最喜欢黄色，因此我既不喜欢黑色，也不喜欢蓝色,两个颜色都否定。故选B。25C【详解】句意：没有公交车，因此你不得不走路去那里。考查连词。and和；but但是；so因此；or否则。“There are no buses”是“you ha
41、ve to go there on foot”的原因，用表示因果的并列连词so，此处表示“因此你不得不走路去那里”。故选C。26B【详解】句意：你在这里是为了赚钱或娱乐而从事制造，买卖东西的活动吗？考查连词辨析。and和；or或者；but但是；for为了。money“钱”和pleasure“娱乐”是两个并列关系的词。根据前文Are you here for the activity of making, buying or selling things，可知，从事这个活动是为了赚钱还是娱乐，表选择关系，所以空格处填选择关系的并列连词or。故选B。27C【详解】句意：许多学生去那家书店，因为那里
42、有许多工具书供他们选择。考查连词辨析。and和，而且；so因此；for因为；but但是。根据下文“it has lot of reference books they can choose from.”可知，这里是表示原因，应用连词for。故选C。28C【详解】句意：2020年春节，当COVID-19爆发时，钟南山不仅率领而且还积极参加了与COVID-19的战斗。考查连词。either. or要么要么；neither.nor既不也不；not only.but also不但而且；so. that如此以至于。根据事实可知，“率领与参与”是同时发生的两个动作。故选C。29C【详解】句意：我长大后想成
43、为一名科学家。努力工作（学习），你的梦想就会实现。考查连词辨析。but但是，表转折；or或者，表选择；and和，表并列或顺承；because因为，表原因。上文“努力工作（学习）”和下文“你的梦想会实现”之间为顺承关系，应用and连接。故选C。30B【详解】句意：学好英语对我来说很难，但我拒绝放弃。考查并列连词。or或者，表选择；but但是，表转折；and和，表并列；so因此，表因果。根据句意前后两句表示转折关系，故选B。31A【详解】句意：小男孩激动得忍不住哭了起来。考查固定短语。sothat引导结果状语从句，表示“如此以至于”，so后接形容词或副词；suchthat引导结果状语从句，表示“如
44、此以至于”，such后接名词或名词性短语；tooto意思是“太而不能”，不可接从句。结合题干，excited“激动的”是形容词，不可用such修饰；“he couldnt help crying”是句子，可知用“sothat”结构，故选A。32B【详解】句意：真是一团糟！共享自行车到处都是。 让我们把它们收集起来，放在合适的地方，这样它们就可以被方便地使用。考查连词辨析。unless除非；so that以便；because因为；as long as只要。根据“they can be used conveniently”可知，此处指为了方便地使用共享自行车，用so that引导目的状语从句。故选
45、B。33D【详解】句意：许多人喜欢熊猫因为它们可爱。考查连词辨析。so“因此”；if“如果”；while“当时候”；because“因为”。前半句“Many people like pandas”和后半句“they are cute”形成了因果关系，所以用because表示原因。故选D。34A【详解】句意：约翰直到得到这家德国公司的邀请才放弃找工作。考查状语从句。until直到为止；since自从；while 与同时；if 如果。根据“John didnt give up looking for a job _ he got an offer from the German company.”
46、可知，此处指约翰直到得到这家德国公司的邀请才放弃找工作。notuntil表示“直到才”。故选A。35C【详解】句意：我真的为我的团队感到骄傲，因为我们通过合作赢得了比赛。团队合作是多么重要！考查连词辨析。but但是；so所以；because因为；or或者。根据“Im really proud of my group.we won the match by working together.”可知感到骄傲是因为通过合作赢得了比赛，故选C。36A【详解】句意：不要害怕。我的小泰迪狗不会咬你的，除非它受到攻击。你最好把它牵着。考查连词辨析。unless除非；如果不，引导条件状语从句。if如果，引导条
47、件状语从句；是否，引导宾语从句。until直到，引导时间状语从句。before在之前，引导时间状语从句。根据句意可知，这里表示“除非受到攻击，否则它是不会咬人的”，应用unless来引导条件状语从句。故选A。37B【详解】句意：学习去爱就像学习走路。是的，只要我们勇敢走出去，我们就会发现它没那么难。考查as long as引导的条件状语从句。so that为了；as long as只要；even though即使；as soon as一就，根据后句的“we will find its not so difficult”可以推出上句是说只要我们勇敢地走出去，表导致后句结果的条件，故选B。38A【
48、详解】句意：尽管历史无法改变，但我们可以吸取教训以面对未来。考查连词辨析。though虽然；since自从；unless除非，根据“Lessons can be learned to face the future”和“history cannot be changed”可知，应该是尽管历史无法改变，但我们可以吸取教训以面对未来，是though引导的让步状语从句，故选A。39C【详解】句意：学习英语时，即使你把单词记了好几遍，也很难把它们记清楚。所以最好的方法就是使用它们。考查连接词的用法。but但是，表示转折；since自从，引导时间状语从句；though即使，引导让步状语从句。由“Its
49、difficult to remember the words”记住单词很困难，可知后半句是让步状语从句“即使你记了好几遍”，故选C。40D【详解】句意：电影你好，李焕英非常成功，因为它讲述了一个伟大的故事。对。电影制片人应该关注他们的作品，以便能满足人们的需要。考查从属连词辨析。though尽管；unless除非；as soon as一就；so that，以便于，为了。根据“Filmmakers should pay attention to their works.it can satisfy peoples needs.”可知为了能满足人们的需要，电影制片人应该关注他们的作品。故选D。4
50、1B【详解】句意：除非你每天练习，否则你不会有任何进步。考查从属连词辨析。Although虽然，引导让步状语从句；Unless除非，如果不，引导条件状语从句；If如果，引导条件状语从句；Since自从，因为，引导时间或原因状语从句。根据“you wont make any progress.”可知，此处表示如果不练习，就不会取得进步，用unless表示否定的条件，故选B。42A【详解】句意：在中国，无论谁犯法，最终都会受到惩罚，这是很公平的。考查词汇辨析。whoever无论谁； whenever无论何时；however无论如何；whatever无论什么。根据“will be punished”
51、可知无论谁犯法都会受到惩罚，用whoever符合语境。故选A。43B【详解】句意：无论你想要什么，你的父母都愿意为你得到。考查疑问词辨析。who谁；what什么；when什么时候。want后缺少宾语，排除C；再由“your parents are willing to get it for you”可知此处表示无论你想要什么，排除A。故选B。44D【详解】句意：天气多云。在你后悔之前，带把伞。考查连词。but但是；and和；after在之后；before在之前。根据“Its cloudy.”可知，此处应用before，表示“在后悔之前带伞”，即提醒他带伞。故选D。45D【详解】句意：我不会给你
52、任何帮助即使你告诉我真相。这不管我的事。考查让步状语从句引导词。unless除非；since因为，既然；if如果；even if即使。此句为让步状语从句。根据“这不管我的事”，可知，即使告知真相也不会提供任何帮助。故选D。46B【详解】句意：只要你答应10点以前回来，你就可以出去。考查连词辨析。now that既然；as long as只要；so that为了，目的；as far as就而言。“you promise to be back before 10 oclock.”是可以出去的条件，此处用as long as引导的条件状语从句，故选B。47C【详解】句意：他是如此好的一个老师以至于我
53、们所有人都喜欢他。考查sothat引导的结果状语从句。such a/an+可数名词单数+that“如此以至于”；so+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数“如此以至于”，teacher是可数名词单数，所以可以用such a good或so good a，故选C。48B【详解】句意：他是如此善良的老人以至于所有的孩子都喜欢他。考查副词。very非常；so如此；rather相当；such如此。根据“.kind an old man”可知，此处应用so，表示“如此善良的老人”。so+adj.+a/an+n.如此.，固定搭配。so.that，如此以至于，引导结果状语从句。故选B.49B【详解】句意：虽然他们
54、是兄弟，但是他们一点都不像。考查连词。because因为；though虽然；when当时候；as正如。根据“they dont look like each other at all.”可知，此处应用表示让步关系的连词，所以应用though，表示“虽然他们是兄弟”。故选B。50C【详解】句意：如果天气晴朗，我们明天就去公园。考查连词。as soon as一就；when当时候；if如果；because因为。根据“.it is sunny”可知，此处应用if，表示明天去公园的条件“天气晴朗”。故选C。51B【详解】句意：你知道今晚中央电视台第五台有足球赛吗？考查宾语从句连接词。who谁；if是否；
55、where在哪里。根据“Do you know.there will be a soccer match on CCTV5 tonight?”可知此处是在问今晚中央电视台第五台是否有足球赛。故选B。52A【详解】句意：今天下午你要去露营吗？台风要来了。我不确定通往山上的路是否会被封闭。考查宾语从句连接词。whether是否；what什么；which哪个；why为什么。根据“the road to the mountains will be closed”可知，是不确定通往山上的路是否会被关闭，用whether引导宾语从句。故选A。53B【详解】句意：我想知道明天会不会下雨。让我们听天气预报。考
56、查宾语从句。that无意义；if如果；是否；how怎样；when当时。根据“Lets listen to the weather report.”可知想知道是否下雨，所以听天气预报。故选B。54D【详解】句意：你能告诉我从你家到人民医院有多远吗？步行只需五分钟。考查宾语从句的引导词。how often多久一次；how soon多久以后；how long多久；how far多远。根据“Just five minutes on foot”可知，询问路程有多远，故选D。55C【详解】句意：我问辛迪在她出名之后生活是如何不同的。考查宾语从句连接词用法。when什么时候，副词； what什么，代词；ho
57、w如何，副词，指程度。根据句子结构可知，此处缺少状语，且根据句意，成名之后的生活是“怎样的”,用how，故选C。56C【详解】句意：他问我需要什么。考查宾语从句。Ask sb. sth.双宾语结构，在宾语从句中，need后缺宾语。that在宾语从句中不充当成分；which哪一个，不能直接做宾语，后应接一个名词或代词one；what什么。故选C。57B【详解】句意：我想知道你们是否会来我的生日聚会。考查whether引导的宾语从句。that起连接作用；whether是否，根据空前的“I wonder”和空后的“you would like to come to my birthday party
58、”可知，应该是我想知道你们是否会来我的生日聚会，用whether，故选B。58D【详解】句意：他们对我们说:“你害怕离开这个家吗?”他们问我们是否害怕离开那所房子。考查把直接引语改为间接引语，要作如下改变：人称you 改为we；指示代词this改为that；一般现在时态改为一般过去时态。原句直接引语中是一般疑问句，改为宾语从句的间接引语要改为if 引导的宾语从句。故选D。59B【详解】句意：爱丽丝想知道她祖母是否喜欢这个包。考查宾语从句引导词。that无实义，可省略；if是否，表疑问；which哪一个；what什么。根据上文“Alice wanted to know”可知，她想知道祖母是不是喜欢包；ACD三项不合语境，故选B。60B【详解】句意：你能告诉我她是否擅长她的工作吗？考查连词。that起连接作用；whether是否；after在之后；weather天气，根据空前的“Can you tell me”和空后的“she does well in her work”可知，应该是你能告诉我她是否擅长她的工作吗，用whether，故选B。答案第13页，共13页
