1、必修二 Module 1Our Body and Healthy Habits(主题语境:人与自我高中新生的学校生活)1.fit adj.健康的;强健的;适合的;能胜任的 v.适合;使(衣服)合身;使适应;使胜任 n.适合;合身选词填空(match,fit,suit)I want to take this jacket because it me well and my trousers,though the style doesnt me.课堂互动 析考点fitsmatchessuit单句填空Hes never done this type of work before;Im not sur
2、e how hell fit in the other people.If a man hasnt discovered something that he will die for,he isnt fit(live).完成句子蔬菜和水果对我们的身体有益,让我们天天吃蔬菜和水果来保持身体健康吧!Vegetables and fruit are good for our health.Lets eat them every day to!withto livekeep/stay fit今天,围绕着灰狼在黄石国家公园里的适应情况如何的辩论还在继续。Today,the debate continue
3、s over how well the gray wolf is at Yellowstone.他爸爸在一家银行给他找了一份工作,可是很快他就明显不适合那种工作了。His father got him a job in a bank but soon it became clear that he that kind of work.fitting inwas not fit for点拨(1)keep/stay fit 保持健康 be fit for the job/position 适合/胜任这项工作/这个职位 be fit to do 适合做(2)fit v.适合;使适应;合身fit in
4、 适合;相处融洽fit in with 适应;与合得来fit指大小、尺寸、形状合适,引申为“吻合,协调”suit指颜色、样式、需要、品味、条件、地位等合适。另外,用于比喻意义时多用suitmatch多指颜色、样式、性质等一致,相匹配辨析 fit/suit/match易错fit的过去式和过去分词有两种:fitted/fit,在美语中常用fit。2.anxious adj.焦虑的;不安的;渴望的单句填空Why is Zhou Kais mother(anxiety)?(教材原句)(anxious)I went to bed dreaming about what I would find at t
5、he top of this magical mountain.(2018天津)We are anxious(get)a better education so that we can seize the chance to have a brighter future.anxiousAnxiouslyto getMy parents were very anxious me,because it was the first time that I had lived abroad alone.While the peace of the countryside attracts many p
6、eople,most farmers are eager(leave)home.He had longed(buy)that beautiful watch but didnt have e-nough money until last week.forto leaveto buy句型升级All the people present at the meeting were waiting for the decision anxiously.(用介词短语替代加黑单词)All the people present at the meeting were waiting for the decis
7、ion.The mother said nothing and she was anxious for her son.The mother said nothing,.(用形容词短语作状语)with anxietyanxious for her son点拨(1)be anxious for/about担心be anxious to do.渴望做be anxious+从句(从句中常用虚拟语气)盼望/渴望(2)anxiety n.担心;焦虑;渴望with anxiety焦急地(3)anxiously adv.焦虑地;急切地 3.injure vt.伤害;损害选词填空(injure,harm,hu
8、rt,wound)Two men were severelywhen trying to save a 5-year-old girl from the burning house.Dontyour eyes by reading in bed.What reallyme was that he ignored me on purpose.About 50 people were seriouslyin the attack.injuredharmhurtwounded单句填空A week ago,Zhou Kai(injury)his arm.(教材原句)We would have put
9、Johns name on the race list yesterday but for his recent(injure).During the training march,he had his left leg slightly(injure).injuredinjuryinjured点拨(1)injure sb./oneself(尤指在事故中)伤害;使受伤(2)injured adj.受伤的;有伤的 the injured 伤者(3)injury n.受伤;伤害辨析 injure/wound/harm/hurtinjure主要指在事故、比赛中受伤。其名词形式injury可指平时的大
10、小创伤或伤害wound指枪伤、刀伤、刺伤等皮肉之伤,特指战场上或打斗中受的伤harm作及物动词时,表示“对有害”,特指伤及一个人的心情、健康、权利、事业等。另外它也是不可数名词,意为“损害、伤害”,构成固定短语“do/cause harm to”hurt为一般用语,既可指肉体上的伤害,也可指精神上的伤害4.normal adj.正常的;一般的 n.通常标准;一般水平单句填空Due to global warming,by the end of this century the average global tempera-ture will be 3.5 normal.The parents
11、were asked to interact with their children as they(normal)would.(2020课标全国)Dont think the childs behavior is(normal);he just has a lot of energy.abovenormallyabnormal完成句子所以你可以从我所说的看出,我是一个正常的人。(教材原句)So as you can see from what Ive said,Im person.这样的长途旅行之后感到疲劳是正常的。tired after such a long trip.台风“天鹅”过后,
12、一切恢复了正常。After the Typhoon Swan,everything.他的英语水平远低于正常标准,这使得他父母很着急。His English level is far,which makes his parents very worried.a normal kind ofIts normal to feelreturned/came back to normalbelow normal点拨(1)Its normal to do.做是正常的return/come back to normal恢复正常above/below normal标准以上/下in the normal way
13、按通常情况(2)abnormal adj.反常的normally adv.正常地1.be connected with 与有联系单句填空Which word is connected food?(教材原句)The(connect)between people and plants has long been the subject of scientific research.(2020课标全国)Public libraries(connect)by a cooperative network benefit readers.withconnectionconnectedThe police
14、are searching for the man in(connect)with the killing of a customer outside a bank.完成句子For those with family members far away,personal computers and phones are important in(保持联系).Health problems(与有关)bad eating habits and a lack of exercise.connectionstaying connectedare connected with易错表示两者有形的连接时,to
15、和with都可以与connect连用;指“与有联系,与有关”时,后接with而不接to。2.be crazy about 迷恋;热衷于单句填空But theres one thing I really loveIm crazy football.(教材原句)Both my wife and I told her it was crazy(quit)a job with health insurance.完成句子If I had devoted more energy to my study instead of(迷恋于)Internet games,I would be sitting in
16、a comfortable office now.aboutto quitbeing crazy aboutCould you please try to be quiet for a while?You are(让我发疯)!Amazon is selling eBooks(拼命地)and will most likely to continue to do so.driving me crazylike crazy点拨be crazy to do sth.做某事真是疯狂go crazy发疯drive sb.crazy逼得某人发疯like crazy 拼命地;极快地crazy fans疯狂的粉
17、丝a crazy idea 一个荒唐的主意1.Thats because.教材原句But thats because I was stupid enough to play football in the rain.但那是因为我太愚蠢了竟然在雨中踢足球。选词填空(because/why)Sleep helps us strengthen new memories.Thats students do better in tests if they get a chance to sleep after learning.综合素养 提素练whyTom is a great swimmer.And
18、thats he has been practicing swimming for three years.My wife will be working the night shift when my plane arrives.Thats no one is to meet me at the airport today.句型转换I didnt go to the cinema that day because there was a lot of work to do.There was a lot of work to do.I didnt go to the cinema that
19、day.becausewhyThat is whyI didnt go to the cinema that day.there was a lot of work to do.I didnt go to the cinema that day was that there was a lot of work to do.That was becauseThe reason why点拨(1)because在此处引导表语从句,说明原因。because引导表语从句时,主语一般是it、this、that等。(2)why引导表语从句时,说明结果。(3)The reason why.is that.(该
20、句型中that不可换成because)的原因是2.祈使句+and/or+陈述句教材原句Go to bed now or youll be really tired tomorrow.现在就去睡觉,否则明天你会很累的。单句填空Read this story,you will realize that not everything can be bought with money.Follow your teachers advice,you will fail the exam.andorBefore you quit your job,(consider)how your family wou
21、ld feel about your decision.(search)the website of the Fire Department in your city,and you will learn a lot about firefighting.单句改错Give me a chance,and I give you a wonderful surprise.Seizing the chance,or you wont have one any more.considerSearchI 后加willSeizingSeize点拨(1)祈使句+or+陈述句,相当于“if+否定条件状语从句+
22、主句”。or可用or else或otherwise替换。(2)祈使句+and+陈述句,相当于“if+条件状语从句+主句”。(3)祈使句可由一个名词短语来代替,而在名词短语中,通常含有more、another、further、earlier等词。1.教材与语法填空 阅读所学课文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。One day,when my mother saw me 1.(head)towards the front door without a jacket on,she eyed me anxiously and asked me 2.(put)on my jacket.
23、I had to do what I 3.(tell).My mother always makes sure we eat 10.(health).We eat fresh fruit,vegetables and fish instead of fat,sugar and sweets.So I never have to diet.I 综合素养 提素练headingto puthad been toldhealthilyrarely get colds,and I am very fit 5.I take a lot of exercise.I dont often get things
24、 like flu,either.6.two years ago,I 7.(break)my arms while playing football.The 8.(injure)was quite painful.Now you can see from 9.Ive said,Im a normal boy.But there is one thing I have to tell you.Im crazy 10.football.because/asButbrokeinjurywhatabout2.教材与短文改错根据课文内容,对下面材料进行修改。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处
25、错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。Different countries have different ways to paying for the health care system.Britain was the first country in the world to have a free health care system paying for by the government.Health care is free to everyone.Recently there have been problems.This is why the government has n
26、ot put enough money into the health service.Similar,health care in Canada is also free.When one become ill,medical fees paid for by the government.And in America the system is different.Most people have the private health insurance.Doctors work for himself and hospitals are privately owned.The healt
27、h insurance company pays the doctors and the hos-pitals.答案1.第一句:toof或payingpay2.第二句:payingpaid3.第三句:tofor4.第五句:whybecause5.第六句:SimilarSimilarly6.第七句:be-comebecomes7.第七句:paid前加are8.第八句:AndBut9.第九句:去掉the10.第十句:himselfthemselves3.教材与话题写作.写作要点 根据下面的素材,用本模块所学词汇和句式结构完成句子。1.好的健康与饮食和锻炼有关联。2.如今人们对一些年轻人的健康感到很
28、担忧。3.他们迷恋电脑游戏、吃垃圾食品、很少参加体育活动。4.他们变得超重不健康。5.为了保持健康,他们应该平衡饮食并进行更多的锻炼。6.我们希望他们拥有健康的生活方式。.连句成篇 将以上句子连成一篇语言流畅、用词准确、逻辑严密的短文。答案One possible version:Good health is connected with diet and exercise.But nowadays people are very anxious about some young peoples health.They are crazy about computer games,eat junk food and rarely take part in sports.As a result,they become overweight and unhealthy.To keep fit,they should have a balanced diet and take more exercise.We hope that they have a healthy lifestyle.
