1、专题九介词和代词【5年高考】A组基础题组题组一介词1.(2020新高考,45)Museums must compete peoples spare time and money with other amusements. Most museums also welcome school groups and arrange special activities for children.答案for2.(2020课标全国,65)The far side of the moon is of particular interest to scientists because it has a lo
2、t of deep craters (环形山), more sothe familiar near side.答案than3.(2020课标全国,67)Bamboo plants are associatedhealth, abundance and a happy home.答案with4.(2020课标全国,70)The artist was finally humbled(谦卑) by the greatest artist earth, Mother Nature.答案on5.(2020浙江,56)Some time after 10,000 BC, people made the f
3、irst real attempt to control the world they lived, through agriculture.答案in6.(2020浙江,58)Farming produced more food per person hunting and gathering, so people were able to raise more children.答案than7.(2019课标全国,63)Modern methods tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-19
4、80s.答案of/for8.(2019课标全国,63)We were first greeted with the barking by a pack dogs, seven to be exact.答案of9.(2019浙江, 61)The answerthis question is not clear.答案to10.(2019北京, 5)First celebrated1970, the Day now includes events in more than 190 countries and regions(地区).答案in11.(2019江苏,27)Favorable polici
5、es areeffect to encourage employees professional development.答案in12.(2018课标全国,65)While running regularly cant make you live forever, the review says it is more effective at lengthening lifewalking, cycling or swimming.答案than13.(2018课标全国,65)Corn uses less waterrice and creates less fertilizer(化肥)run-
6、off.答案than14.(2018课标全国,67)I was searchingthese three western lowland gorillas Id been observing.答案for15.(2018浙江,65)If you are not going to suffer this problem, then I suggest that the next time you go to your mums homedinner, get a few cooking tips from her.答案for16.(2018北京,14)Good morning, Mr. Lees
7、office.Good morning. Id like to make an appointmentnext Wednesday afternoon.答案for17.(2018天津,11)Bob thought he couldnt go to the party because he had to write a report, but he wentall.答案after18.(2018江苏,33)Chinas soft power grows in linethe increasing appreciation and understanding of China globally.答
8、案with19.(2018江苏,25)Developing the Yangtze River Economic Belt is a systematic project which callsa clear road map and timetable.答案for20.(2017课标全国,62)It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible crowds on the roads above as they travelled to and work.答案from21.(2017课标全国,
9、68)After school she plans to take a year off to model full-time before going to university to get a degree engineering or architecture. 答案in22.(2017北京,35)Many people who live along the coast make a living fishing industry.答案in23.(2017天津,12)When you drive through the Redwood Forests in California, yo
10、u will be trees that are over 1,000 years old.答案among24.(2017天津,13)We offer an excellent education to our students. return, we expect students to work hard.答案In25.(2017江苏,32)Determining where we are in relation our surroundings remains an essential skill for our survival.答案to26.(2016课标全国,64)Most of
11、us are more focusedour tasks in the morning than we are later in the day.答案on27.(2016课标全国,64)But my connection with pandas goes backmy days on a TV show in the mid-1980s,when I was the first Western TV reporter permitted to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild.答案
12、to28.(2016课标全国,70)Chopsticks are not used everywhere in Asia. In India, for example, most people traditionally eattheir hands. 答案with29.(2016四川,67)The mother continued to care for the young pandamore than two years.答案for30.(2016浙江,6)That young man is honest, cooperative, always there when you need h
13、is help. short, hes reliable. 答案In题组二代词1.(2020新高考,42)As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations(模拟)and imagine (they) living at a different time in history or walking through a rainforest.答案themselves2.(2020课标全国,70)Data about the moons composition, such as how much i
14、ce and other treasures it contains, could help China decide whether (it) plans for a future lunar (月球的) base are practical.答案its3.(2019北京, 3)Nervously facing challenges, I know I will whisper to(I) the two simple words “Be yourself”. 答案myself4.(2019天津,3)A study shows the students who are engaged in
15、after-school activities are happier than who are not.答案those5.(2018课标全国, 68)When the gorillas and I frightened each other, I was just glad to find(they)alive.答案them6.(2018浙江, 58)Many westerners who come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheapcan be to eat out.
16、答案it7.(2017课标全国, 67)However, the railway quickly proved to be a great success and within six months, more than 25,000 people were using every day. 答案it8.(2017浙江, 59)“She thought I had hurt (I),” says Pahlsson.答案myself9.(2017天津,11)was when I got back to my apartment that I first came across my new ne
17、ighbors.答案It10.(2016浙江,3)In many ways, the education system in the US is not very different fromin the UK. 答案thatB组提升题组一、语法填空Art improves our lives 1.directly and indirectly lifting the morals of individuals, creating unity and social harmony. Art creates awareness 2.social issues. Art may express a
18、nd reflect the religious, political, and economical aspects of cultures. Art is and can be whatever a culture says it is, or whatever people want it to be. It involves all people, those who come up 3. the idea of the work, perform it and provide necessary equipment and materials, and people 4.make u
19、p the audience for the work. Art usually appears 5. the form of diverse architecture, body decoration, clothing manufacture, or memorial sculptures. Art copies the natural world. It gives orders 6. the world and strength to human life. Art is a means 7. communication. It provides pleasurable experie
20、nces along 8. intellectual wealth. Art also helps 9.(we) to express the sentimental relations. 10.can beautify surprise, stimulate imagination, tell stories and record history. As someone once said, “Art is life.” 答案语篇解读本文为说明文。本文介绍了艺术的定义、功能等。1.by2.of3.with4.who/that5.in6.to7.of8.with9.us10.It二、写作微练1
21、.(2020课标全国)When knowing my situation, he (要求我集中精力学习).答案asked me to concentrate on/focus on my study2.(2020课标全国)到达农场后,我们开始采摘水果。After arriving at the farm, .答案we set about picking fruits3.(2020课标全国)尽管我修改过它多次,但我仍然不满意。Although I have revised it many times, .答案I am not satisfied/content with it4.(2020课标全
22、国)农场上美丽的景色吸引着每一个人。答案The beautiful sights on the farm appealed to everyone.5.(2019课标全国)众所周知,最近高中越来越重视对传统文化的探究。(it;pay attention to)答案It is well known that more attention has been paid to the inquiry of traditional culture in high schools lately.6.(2019北京)接着他强调了用我们自己的双手工作的重要性。(with ones own hands)答案An
23、d he stressed the importance of working with our own hands.7.(2019天津)很荣幸能有机会回复你的电子邮件。(respond to)答案It is such a great honor to be given a chance to respond to your e-mail. 8.(2019江苏改编)他们正在讨论下个月接待英国学生时穿什么衣服的问题。(what)答案They are discussing what to wear when receiving the British students next month.9.(
24、2018课标全国)你最好带一份合适的礼物,比如一些水果。(like)答案You might as well bring an appropriate gift, like some fruits.10.(2018课标全国)这部短片将于明天16:00至17:00在我们学校剧院上映。(on show)答案The short film will be on show from 16:00 to 17:00 at our school theater tomorrow.11.(2018课标全国)你在上一封信中问我们学校的体育锻炼情况。(in;about)答案You asked me in your l
25、ast letter about the physical exercise in our school. 12.(2018浙江)我刚刚在英语口语比赛中获得了一等奖。(in)答案I have just won first prize in the Spoken English Competition. 13.(2018江苏改编)我们对评级(rating)必须持客观的态度。(for; towards)答案It is necessary for us to hold an objective attitude towards ratings.14.(2017课标全国)我是李华,你的一个学生。(物主
26、代词)答案Im Li Hua, one of your students. 【3年模拟】时间:40分钟分值:62分A组20192021年模拟基础题组题组一介词1.(2021届重庆预测性考试, 37)Someone “updated” the superstars social media April 1 to promote his sports fantasy novel, The Wizenard Series: Season One, to his fans around the globe. 答案on2.(2021届山东潍坊高三上学期期中,64)Though the full stop
27、 has taken on a different meaning to the younger generation, specialists noted that it is important to take language environment account. 答案into3.(2021届广东新高考适应性测试卷一, 44)Every single interaction or conversation, from buying a bus ticket making new friends will be in this language. 答案to4.(2021届福建福州八县(
28、市)协作校高三联考,64)Craftsmen normally paint animals and flowers on a stone board syrup (糖浆). 答案with5.(2021届广东七校联合体高三11月联考,43)The writers often underestimated (低估) the positive effect that the emails would havethe receivers. 答案on/upon6.(2021届广东汕头市金山中学高三10月四校联考,36)President Xi Jinping signed a presidential
29、order on Tuesday to award four people a national medal and national honorary titles for their outstanding contributions fighting the COVID-19 pandemic.答案to7.(2020辽宁沈阳铁路实验中学月考三,46)It can withstand a strong wind equala maximum Beaufort scale 12. 答案to8.(2020广东佛山一中期中,47)If you spill the water, you are r
30、esponsible it.答案for9.(2020湖南怀化期中新博览联考,61)The ancient Greeks have had a great effectWestern civilization.答案on10.(2020山东青岛期中,68)During the past few years, the Palace Museum has been working hard to get the public familiarthe history and culture of the Forbidden City.答案with11.(2020福建八县(市)一中期中联考,66)The
31、owners preferred to decorate their teahouses paintings of celebrities or rare and precious plants to attract customers. 答案with12.(2020湖北华师大附中期中,65)He might be a fantastic artist, but a ordinary person he is my enemy.答案as13.(2020广东北大附中深圳南山分校期中,69)Theyve changed the cans and oxygen tanks 74 pieces of
32、art that have been exhibited in Nepals capital.答案into14.(2019河北保定摸底,65)A report published on Dec. 6 says this style of health care, which includes different forms herbal medicine and exercise, has spread to 183 countries and regions. 答案like15.(2019海南儋州统测一,70)He has many fans outside of Chinese-speak
33、ing areas, as a result many adaptations of his works into films, television series, comics and video games.答案of16.(2019湖北五校期中联考,61)Sleep might be one answer the problem.答案to17.(2019河北衡水中学一调,61)As we all know, Hangzhou, a beautiful city, won the bid September 16th 2015.答案on18.(2019湖北重点高中联考协作体期中,68)It
34、s great importance to ask for help and let people know how you feel if you are worried or anxious.答案of19.(2019湖北鄂东南教育教学改革联盟期中, 63)But on Saturday (Sept.1), millions of parents watching the show disapproved of the “endless” ads delaying the show12 minutes.答案by20.(2019湖北名校大联考,63)Walt Disney developed
35、an early interest in drawing. He took art classes as a boy and got a job as a commercial designer the age of 18.答案at21.(2019闽粤赣“三省十校”联考,62)A total of 956 swimmers from 31 countries and regions (include) the United States, Russia and Britain will take part in the enjoyable event. 答案including题组二代词1.(2
36、021届湖南长沙雅礼中学高三月考试卷三,60)In order to reach the sun, the probe must complete seven flybys (近天体探测飞行) of Venus, using the power of the planets gravity to change (it) path, sending it towards the sun. 答案its2.(2021届广东七校联合体高三11月联考,39)Peoples self-consciousness (自我意识) often made less possible for them to exp
37、ress their appreciation.答案it3.(2021届湖北六校高三11月联考,44)is believed that washing jeans less often could help reduce pollution effectively.答案It4.(2021届福建福州八县(市)协作校高三上学期半期联考,61)Since there was no sugar painting craftsman in his village, he studied by (he) through large quantities of videos and information
38、on the Internet.答案himself5.(2021届广东新高考适应性测试卷一, 45)You give (you) no choice but to learn it and every reason to learn it well! 答案yourself6.(2021届福建师大附中启明级高三第二次段考,80)When we begin to see things differently around us, we can open (us) up to new possibilities and new opportunities and clear out fear. 答案
39、ourselves7.(2020辽宁沈阳铁路实验中学月考三,49)The HZMB will make much more convenient to travel between the three areas it connects. 答案it8.(2020山东青岛期中,64)For (it) best preservation, this treasured artwork is seldom fully exhibited. 答案its9.(2020湖南长沙雅礼中学月考三,69)Finally, many people argue that since organic food is
40、planted without adding chemicals, tastes much better. 答案it10.(2020上海市北中学期中,30)To sum up, it is the skills learned through the course but not the major that matters in your future career. 答案itself11.(2020山东新泰二中检测二,59)When youre invited to someones home for a meal, is polite to bring a small gift.答案it
41、12.(2019湖南浏阳六校联考,67)However, quite a few other people, especially in the countryside, would fix a lucky date so that their marriage would have “Double Happiness”.答案those13.(2019山西太原期中,69)In return, bookstores have improved the cultural atmosphere of shopping malls, so is mutually beneficial to have
42、such cooperation.答案it14.(2019河北衡水中学一调,69)In the next few years, Hangzhou will try its best to prepare (it)for the big show.答案itself15.(2019湖北重点高中联考协作体期中,64)They say normal levels of stress can help students to work and think faster and more effectively,as well as improve(they)performance.答案their16.(
43、2019浙江金丽衢十二校联考二,60)You have to drive your daughter to school (you). 答案yourself 17.(2019山东师大附中五模,62)Written Chinese came out in (it) earliest form approximately 6,000 years ago.答案its B组20192021年模拟提升题组一、语法填空In London, there are many so-called pop-up shops(流动商店).Why they get such a name is that they ar
44、e just temporary arrangements. Pop-up shops first appeared in the UK 1.the early 2000s. They were originally a way 2. small companies to rent small space in great locations. In 2008, many businesses had to shut down. Shops and some offices were left empty when they stopped trading. Smart businessmen
45、 occupied some of 3.(they)quickly because they could start a business 4. much lower risk. The temporary nature of a pop-up shop gave them the opportunity to test a product and develop a customer base. Being small made 5. easier for pop-up shops to expand if they were successful. Pop-up shops can tak
46、e many different forms. They might be temporary shops in the high street or a shopping center. They might be simple market stalls. According 6.a report made 7. the Center for Economic and Business Research, the pop-up industry was worth 2.1 billion and 8.is expected to grow9. 8.4% this year. Almost
47、anything that can be on a high street can also be a pop-up shop. 10. an age of fast-changing habits, the pop-up idea might be here to stay. 答案语篇解读本文为说明文,介绍了伦敦流动商店的发展历史。1.in2.for3.them4.with/at5.it6.to7.by8.it9.by10.In二、完美文章Dear Chris,Im Li Jin, monitor of Class One, Grade Eleven.I am glad to hear th
48、at you, 1(作为一名交流生), will come to our class to study next term. I would like to share some information with you.What I want to tell you first is the climate here. 2(天气宜人,夏天凉爽,冬天暖和). Whats more, there are a variety of special snacks, which I think will impress you deeply. In addition, 3(这里的风景也会吸引你).4(
49、我们班级就像个大家庭), where 5(在学习和生活中我们相互帮助). All the classmates are friendly and kind, so you dont need to worry about the difficulty you will have getting along with them.In a word, you are welcome to our school. And 6(我希望你能很快适应新环境). You are also expected to tell us the culture about your country and 7(帮助我
50、们提高英语).Looking forward to your coming.Yours,Li Jin1.2.3.4.5.6.7.答案1.as an exchange student2.It is pleasant, cool in summer and warm in winter3.the scenery here will also appeal to you4.Our class is like a big family5.we help each other in study and life6.I hope you can adapt to the new surroundings soon 7.help us improve our English
