1、必修4Unit 5Theme parks重点单词分类识记单词核心单词记全记牢用准用活1.theme n.题目;主题(曲)2cartoon n. 漫画;动画片3unique adj. 独一无二的;仅有的4preserve vt. 保存;保留n. 保护区5outing n. 外出;短途旅行;远足6sunlight n. 阳光7tourism n. 旅游业8deed n. 行动;事迹9whichever pron. 无论哪一个;任何一个10wherever adv.&conj. 无论在什么地方;各处 品句填词1(2020浙江卷7月)A few characters are used to creat
2、e a single impression growing out of the theme(主题).2(2019江苏卷书面表达)Whats more,the traditional Chinese dress cant reflect the unique(独特的)culture of our school.3The man is fond of going outdoors for an outing(远足)when he is on holiday.4Plants will grow almost in any place where there is plenty of air,wat
3、er,sunlight(阳光)and warmth.5As we all know,deeds(行动)are much better than words when people are in need of help.拓展单词1.various adj.不同的;各种各样的variety n变化;多样性vary vt.& vi.使多样化;变化2length n长度;长lengthen v加长long adj.长的3settler n移民;殖民者settle vt.& vi.安家;定居;解决4translator n译员;翻译translate v翻译translation n翻译,译文5adv
4、ance vt.& vi.前进;促进;提前 n前进;进步advanced adj.高级的;先进的6admission n允许进入;入场费admit v承认7amusement n消遣;娱乐(活动)amuse vt.使发笑;使快乐8attraction n有吸引力的事物;吸引attract vt.吸引attractive adj.吸引人的9minority n少数;少数民族majority n(反义词)多数10central adj.中心的;中央的centre n中心 用所给词的适当形式填空1(2020天津卷)Restaurants can offer a choice of music alo
5、ng with the various(vary)food choices on the menu,allowing customers more control over the atmosphere in which they are dining.2(2020全国卷)Now most homes have central(centre)heating and dont use fires to keep warm.3(2021东北三省四市联考)The Silk Road has a length(long)of more than 4,000 kilometers and a histo
6、ry of 2,000 years.4Some tourist attractions in Beijing attract many foreigners to pay a visit because they are attractive(attract)5Tom applied for admission to the graduate program at Northwestern University but wasnt admitted into it at last.(admit)6The audience was amused by the performance in the
7、 amusement park.(amuse)阅读单词1.fantasy n.幻想;怪念头2carpenter n. 木匠3craftsman n. 匠人;能工巧匠4sword n. 剑 5.tournament n.锦标赛;联赛;(中世纪)骑士比武 6athletic adj. 运动的7jungle n. 丛林8brand n. 商标;牌子9shuttle n. 往返汽车;航天飞机 10.souvenir n.纪念品11sneaker n. 运动鞋12brochure n. (作宣传或介绍用的)小册子;指南 13freeway n. 高速公路14creature n. 生物;动物 单元主题语
8、块背诵1be open to the public对公众开放2theme park 主题公园3combine entertainment with education 娱乐与教育相结合4experience the ancient days 体验古代时光5use the most advanced technology 用最先进的科技6entertainment facilities 娱乐设施7be crazy about adventure 热衷于冒险8cartoon character 卡通角色9at home and abroad 在国内外10make a profit 盈利11plac
9、es of interest 名胜12amusement park 游乐园various adj.不同的;各种各样的单句语法填空(2020天津卷)Libraries will often hold readinggroup sessions targeted at various(vary)age groups.(2020全国卷)Other varieties(vary)of multigenerational family are more common.词汇/句式升级(2018全国卷满分作文)Our school has built a new stadium.It has all kin
10、ds of wellequipped facilities.Our school has built a new stadium,which_has_various/varieties_of/a_variety_of_wellequipped_facilities(定语从句)(1)for various reasons由于种种原因(2)variety n. 变化;多样性;种类a variety ofvarieties of 种类繁多的(3)vary vt.& vi. 改变;变化vary from.to. 从到不等;在到之间变 One of the advantages is that we c
11、an find various topics,such as science,culture and history.其中优势之一是我们能够找到各种主题,如:科学、文化、历史等。preserve vt.保存(使免受破坏);保留;保护;维护 n保护区;禁猎地单句语法填空(2020江苏卷)He said that he had heard the calls to_preserve(preserve)the boxes and had seen how some of them were listed as historic buildings.It is well known that Shen
12、nongjia is one of the beautiful nature preserves(preserve),attracting thousands of visitors every day.句式升级Because they are well preserved in the nature preserve,pandas live a happy life.Well_preserved_in_the_nature_preserve,pandas live a happy life.(分词作状语)(1)preserve.from.保护免受(2)nature preserve 自然保护
13、区(3)wellpreserved adj. 保存良好 Three years ago,a society was set up to preserve the endangered animal and plant life from dying out in this area.三年前,成立一个协会来保护这个地区濒临灭绝的动植物。“一字”之差(1)preserve vt.保护;维护(2)reserve保留;储备,预定advance vt.& vi.促进;前进;提前;提出;预付 n前进;进步;预先 adj.预先的;事先的单句语法填空(2020新高考山东卷)She decided to go
14、back to college to_advance(advance)her career and to be able to better support her family while doing something she loves:nursing.(2020天津卷)Next time you visit Bob,remember to give him a call in advance.Having shown you around our school,we will introduce our most advanced(advance)science lab to you.
15、微写作如果你提前告知我你是否有空我将感激不尽。(2019全国卷满分作文)Id appreciate it if you let me know whether_you_are_available_or_not_in_advance/ahead_of_time(1)be advanced to.被提拔为(2)in advance/ahead of time 预先;提前(指事先)make advances in 在方面取得进步(3)advanced adj. 高级的;先进 This research has done much to advance our understanding of lan
16、guage learning.这项研究对提高我们对语言学习的理解有很大的帮助。(1)advance vt.不与forward连用;(2)enter(进入)不与into连用;(3)return(回来)不与back连用。单词三维练用所给词的正确形式填空,注意特殊词形变换1(2019全国卷)Gordon says the HUNCH program has an impact on college admissions(admit)and practical life skills.2(2020全国卷)You can imagine how attractive(attract)the farm i
17、s: fresh air,clean water and warm sunshine.3(2019全国卷)Chinese women are not just consumers of fashionthey are central(centre)to its movement.4(2017全国卷)I watched as the ASL Club performed their translation(translate)of a song.用所给动词的正确形式填空,注意不规则动词的形式变化1The wind blew so hard just now that the branches s
18、wung(swing)rapidly from side to side.2In addition,a great many Tang poems have been_translated(translate)into foreign languages and they are popular with foreign readers.3The manager had the meeting advanced(advance)to next week,which made us burst into anger.4One major suggestion at the meeting is
19、that these traditional customs should be_preserved(preserve).在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式1Much to our amusement,the adult turned up wearing a funny shirt.2The young man,who had gained admission to a university,decided to do some parttime jobs to gain more practical experience.3We must take some measures
20、to preserve the endangered animals from being killed.短语和句式语境记忆短语记全记牢用准用活1.be_famous_for 以而闻名2be_familiar_with 对熟悉3come_true 实现4no_wonder 难怪;不足为奇5have_fun 玩得高兴6be_modelled_after 根据模仿;仿造7face_to_face 面对面8get_close_to 接近9come_to_life 活跃起来10in_advance 提前 选用左栏短语填空1His dream finally came_true when he won
21、a gold medal in the Olympic Games.2The children came_to_life at once when they heard they would go on a trip to the West Lake.3The newlybuilt stadium in our city is_modelled_after the Birds Nest Stadium.4As we all know,Mount Tai is a wellknown tourist attraction which is_famous_for its unique sunris
22、e.5After a trip,he found that getting_close_to nature adds great joy to life.仿写用活句式 单元句式会写1句式:some.others.有些有些教材:Some_parks_are_famous_for having the biggest or longest roller coasters,others for showing the famous sights and sounds of a culture.有些主题公园以有最大或最长的过山车而闻名,有些则因展示了文化中的著名景点和声音而闻名。2句式:“疑问词eve
23、r”引导让步状语从句教材:Whichever_and_whatever_you_like,there is a theme park for you!无论你喜欢哪一个,不管你喜欢什么,都会有一个适合你的主题公园!3句式:whether.or.“无论还是”,引导让步状语从句教材:It will bring you into a magical world and make your dreams come true,whether_you_are_travelling_through_space,visiting a pirate ship or meeting your favourite f
24、airy tale or Disney cartoon character.无论你是在太空遨游、参观海盗船,还是邂逅你最喜欢的童话故事或者迪士尼卡通里的人物,迪士尼都会把你带到魔幻的世界,使你的梦想变为现实。 单元主题佳句背诵主题公园1The theme park offers various amusement.You can have fun whether you like adventure or enjoy riding roller skaters.这个主题公园提供各种娱乐活动。无论你喜欢冒险还是喜欢滑旱冰,你都可以玩得很开心。2They offer tourists experi
25、ences that combine entertainment with education,no wonder it attracts thousands of tourists every day.它们为游客提供寓教于乐的体验,难怪它每天都会吸引成千上万的游客。3Whatever amusement facilities you ride,Qingdao Polar Ocean World will certainly reward you with satisfying memories.无论你玩什么娱乐设施,青岛极地海洋世界会给你留下满意的回忆。4Built on a mountai
26、n and covering an area of 870,000 square meters,the park is one of the largest marine parks in the world.它依山而建,占地面积87万多平方米,是世界上最大的海洋公园之一。5The park is famous for unique marineanimal exhibits,various entertainments and animal shows.公园以独特的海洋动物展览而闻名,还有各种娱乐和动物表演。no wonder难怪;不足为奇补全句子With the above advanta
27、ges,no_wonder_that_travelling_is_becoming_more_and_more_popular(难怪旅行变得越来越受欢迎).(2020浙江卷满分作文)Therefore,there_is_no_need_to_worry_about_our_studies(没有必要担心我们的学习),just relax and have a good rest.微写作我想知道你是否能参加今年9月25日在我们学校礼堂举行的音乐节。 (2019全国卷满分作文)I am wondering if/whether you could attend this years music fe
28、stival to be held in our school hall on September 25th.(1)No wonder(that).Its no wonder(that). 难怪I wonder whether(if)/when/why/how.我想知道是否/什么时候/为什么/怎么(2)There is no doubt that. 毫无疑问There is no point(in)doing sth. 做某事无意义There is no need to do sth. 没有必要做某 No wonder children all like going to Disneyland
29、,where they can meet their favourite Disney cartoon characters.难怪孩子们都喜欢去迪士尼乐园,在那里,他们可以见到他们最喜欢的迪士尼卡通人物。come to life 活跃起来;苏醒过来猜测加黑词汇的含义/补全句子When the children heard that their teacher came to life,the whole class came to life at once.苏醒过来;活跃起来 When_it_comes_to_education(当涉及到教育),the majority of people b
30、elieve that education is a lifetime study.After the earthquake,the government tried its best to bring_the_village(back)to_life(使村庄恢复生机).微写作一得知我们将参加农场活动时,我们都活跃起来。(2019北京卷满分作文)The moment we learnt that we would take part in the farm work program,we_all_came_to_life(1)come to(oneself)苏醒过来come back to l
31、ife 苏醒过来;复活when it comes to. 当谈及(2)bring sth.(back)to life 使生动;使恢复生机live/lead a.life 过着的生活make a life 生活;享受生When it came to the Chinese volleyball,he came to life immediately.He insisted that we Chinese should learn from the Chinese Volleyball Teams spirit当谈到中国排球时,他马上活跃起来。他坚持认为我们中国人应该学习中国排球队的精神。句型公式
32、:not only.but also.“不但而且”,连接并列成分(教材P38)Futuroscope is not only for individuals,but is also the perfect mix of fun and learning for class outings.“观测未来”主题公园不仅仅适合个人,也适合学生全班出游,因为它是娱乐与学习的完美结合。补全句子/单句语法填空As we all know,reading classics can not_only_improve_our_study_but_also_enrich_our_everyday_life(不仅提高
33、了我们的学习,也丰富了我们的日常生活).(2020江苏卷)There,he not only did(do)well as a student but also became a blindness public speaker.Not only you but also he donates(donate)money to these homeless people.一句多译它不仅让我们放松,而且让我们更接近大自然。(2020全国卷满分作文)It gave_us_not_only_relaxation_but_also it got us closer to natureNot only d
34、id_it_give_us_relaxation but also it got us closer to nature.(倒装),not only.but also.“不但而且”,连接并列成分。(1)用于连接两个表示并列关系的成分,着重强调后者,其意为“不仅而且”;其中的also有时可以省略。(2)若连接两个句子,且not only位于句首时,not only后面的句子要用部分倒装。(3)若连接的两个成分作主语,其谓语通常与靠近的主语保持一致Yao Qizhi,a professor of Qinghua university,is famous not only in the field
35、of computer but also in the field of AI.姚期智,清华大学教授,不仅在计算机领域,而且在人工智能领域都很有名。句型公式:“疑问词ever”引导让步状语从句(教材P34)Whichever and whatever you like,there is a theme park for you!无论你喜欢哪一个,不管你喜欢什么,都会有一个适合你的主题公园!单句语法填空Whenever Im unhappy,it is my friends who cheer me up.Whoever is interested in watching the coming
36、volleyball game against Yucai Middle School should book the ticket in advance.Wherever you go,whatever you go,I will be right here waiting for you.一句多译无论你走哪一条路都会到车站。Whichever_road_you_take,it will lead you to the station.No_matter_which_road_you_take,it will lead you to the station.(1) 引导让步状语从句(2)wh
37、atever,whichever,who(m)ever既可引导让步状语从句,又可引导名词性从句。(3)no matter what,no matter which,no matter who(m)只引导让步状语从句 By the way,whatever difficulty you meet with,Im always here waiting for you to turn to.(2017全国卷书面表达)顺便说一句,无论你遇到什么困难,我都会在这里等你求助。短语句式二维练在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1No wonder he was late for school,
38、he was caught in a heavy traffic jam.2Some people have naturally beautiful voices,while others have rich facial expressions.3(2017全国卷)I advise you to go to the library to borrow a history book and learn the history of the Tang Dynasty in advance,which can help you better understand the poems to be l
39、earned.4As many as five courses are provided,and you are free to choose whichever suits you best.5This kind of friendly and harmonious atmosphere is unique to our company,and you cant experience it in any other place.1众所周知,接近大自然对我们的健康有益。As we all know,getting_close_to_nature_is_beneficial_to_our_hea
40、lth2我相信这些捐赠的书籍不仅能使你更熟悉中国而且有助于你提高汉语。I believe these donated books will not only make_you_more_familiar_with_China but help improve your Chinese.3只要你尽最大努力了,赢不赢没有关系。As long as you try your best,it doesnt matter whether_you_win_or_not4这个故事的寓意是:不遗余力地获取知识,不管情况多么困难都不要轻易气馁。The moral of the story is: spare n
41、o effort to acquire knowledge and never get discouraged easily however_difficult_the_situation_may_beThe moral of the story is: spare no effort to acquire knowledge and never get discouraged easily no_matter_how_difficult_the_situation_may_be5This opportunity will not only make you happy,but also sa
42、tisfy your interest in Chinese operas.Not_only_will_this_opportunity_make_you_happy,but also it will satisfy your interest in Chinese operas.(倒装句)维度1生词生义1(2020全国卷阅读B)Already,a number of films,including “Water for Elephants,” “The Hangover Part ” and “Zookeeper,” have drawn the anger of activists who
43、 say the creatures acting in them havent been treated properly.n.生物;动物2(2019全国卷阅读A)I once wrote a paper on the influence of fairy tales on Roald Dahls writing and it gave me a new appreciation for his strange and delightful worlds.神话故事,童话3(2019全国卷阅读A)This is an excellent fantasy novel from one of th
44、e best storytellers around.n.幻想维度2熟词生义1(2016浙江卷)Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears,none of which has been proved.vt.提出2(2020全国卷阅读C)Biologist Edmond Mouton runs the nutria control program for Louisiana.vt.管理,经营3However,I quite appreciate your effort to introduce C
45、hinese culture,which will surely bridge the gap between our countries.vt.把连接起来用本单元词汇、句式和语法知识完成满分作文某英文报的“Tourist Attraction”栏目正面向中学生征文。请根据提示信息写一篇短文介绍香港海洋公园。位于香港南部,依山而建,面积超过87万平方米;1977年开放,是最受喜爱的公园之一;游客可以了解海洋生物,体验游乐设施并观看各种动物表演。Hong Kong Ocean Park,1.situated_in_the_south_of_Hong_Kong(位于香港的南部),is a worl
46、dfamous marine life theme park and a famous leisure paradise.Built on a mountain and covering an area of 870,000 square meters,the park is one of the largest marine parks in the world.Opened in 1977,its 2.one_of_the_Hong_Kong_peoples_favourite_theme_parks(香港人最喜爱的主题公园之一).Besides,the park is famous fo
47、r unique marineanimal exhibits,various entertainments and animal shows.Most importantly,they offer tourists experiences that combine entertainment with education,and 3.it_is_no_wonder_that_it_attracts_thousands_of_tourists_every_year(难怪它每年吸引成千上万的游客).4No_matter_when/Whenever_you_come_here(无论你什么时候来这里),not only will Hong Kong Ocean Park fill your day with wonders,pleasure and excitement,but it will also reward you with sweet memories.友情提示每道习题都是一个高考点,每项训练都是对能力的检验,认真对待它们吧!进入“高考提能练(二十)”,去收获希望,体验成功!本栏目内容以活页形式分册装订!