1、选择性必修第二册 Unit 3 Food And Culture.单句语法填空1(剑桥高阶)Our high living standards cause our present population to consume (consume) 25 percent of the worlds oil.解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：我们的高生活水平导致我们现在的人口消耗了世界上25%的石油。cause sb. to do sth.“导致某人做某事”。2(剑桥高阶)There are three categories (category) of accommodationstandard, exec
2、utive and deluxe.解析：考查名词的数。句意：有三种类型的住宿标准，行政和豪华。由句意可知，填名词的复数。3(2022浙江1月卷)However, this study does not show cause and effect between cardiovascular fitness and dementia, it only shows an association (associate)解析：考查词性转换。句意：然而，这项研究并没有显示心血管健康和痴呆之间的因果关系，它只显示了一种关联。由前面的不定冠词an可知，此处填名词。4(2022新高考卷) Curtin sug
3、gest people reduce food consumption (consume)解析：考查词性转换。句意：科廷建议人们减少食物消费。由句意可知，填名词。5(牛津高阶)I dont like you associating (associate) with such people.解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：我不喜欢你和这种人交往。6(牛津高阶)In an ideal (idea) world there would be no poverty and disease.解析：考查词性转换。句意：在一个理想的世界里，将不会有贫穷和疾病。7(柯林斯词典)It is important to
4、 enrich the soil prior to planting (plant)解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：在种植前肥沃土壤是很重要的。prior to中的to是介词，后接动词-ing形式。8(剑桥高阶)Under her bed, they found a bag stuffed with money.解析：考查固定短语。句意：在她的床底下，他们发现了一个装满钱的袋子。be stuffed with “塞满”。9(剑桥高阶)The job is open to all, regardless of previous experience.解析：考查固定短语。句意：这份工作对所有人开放，不
5、管以前有没有工作经验。10(2023浙江1月卷)Thanks to Beijings long history as capital of China, almost every hutong has its stories, and some are even associated with historic events. 解析：考查介词。句意：由于北京作为中国首都的悠久历史，几乎每个胡同都有自己的故事，有些甚至与历史事件有关。be associated with.与有关；与有联系。.语境辨义练1写出加黑部分是词性和汉语意思He had saved a modest amount of m
6、oney, which made him very happy.adj.不太多的；些许的What made us shocked was that he consumed all the cookies.vt.吃We will wander in traditional small towns and end our tour with an exceptional museum in Shanghai.adj.优秀的；卓越的2选出trick的汉语意思An.诡计Bn.戏法；把戏Cn.诀窍Dvt.欺骗Patience is the trick of doing this job well. C Unexpectedly, our monitor can perform magic tricks. B An advertiser might be trying to trick customers into buying a product or a service. D If the neighbors do not give any sweets, the children might play a trick on them. A
