1、Module Module 5Unit 1 Getting along with others归纳基础词句 admit.词族关联(根据汉语和词性写出单词)1_vt.&vi.承认_n承认；准许进入；入场券2_vt.原谅；宽恕_n原谅3_adj.极坏的，糟糕的_v使恐惧4_vi.道歉_n道歉5_adj.无望的；糟透的_adj.充满希望的_adv.充满希望地_n&v.希望6_adj.热切的，急不可待的_adv.热切地admissionforgiveforgivenesshorriblehorrifyapologizeapologyhopelesshopefulhopefullyhopeeagerea
2、gerly7_adj.尽心尽力的；坚信的_n承诺；保证；信奉_v犯罪；承诺；委托8_vi.依靠，依赖_adj.值得信赖的9_vt.&vi.回答，响应_n回应，答复10_adj.愉快的，高兴的_adv.愉快地，爽朗地，乐意地_v欢呼，感到高兴n.欢呼声11_adj.内疚的；有罪的_n内疚；过失12_adj.残酷的_n残酷13_vt.出卖，背叛_n出卖，背叛committedcommitmentcommitrelyreliablerespondresponsecheerfulcheerfullycheerguiltyguiltcruelcrueltybetraybetrayal14_vi.争吵，争
3、论_n争吵，争论15_adj.有天赋的_n礼物；天赋16_adj.擅长运动的_n运动员；身强力壮的人17_adj.谨慎的；十分小心的_n小心，谨慎18_vt.&vi.修正；复习；校订_n修正；复习；修订本argueargumentgiftedgiftathleticathletecautiouscautionreviserevision.词块构建(根据汉语意思，每空格中填入一个单词)1be _ to do sth.决心做某事 make up ones _ to do sth.2make a _ 许下承诺 keep ones _ 信守诺言 _ ones word/promise 违背诺言，失信3
4、_ ones secret替某人保密4forgive sb._(doing)sth.原谅某人(做)某事5cant help _ sth.情不自禁做某事 cant help _ sth.不能帮忙做某事determinedmindpromisepromise/wordbreakkeepfordoing(to)do6make an apology _ sb.向道歉7have a gift/talent _ 在方面有天赋 be gifted _ 8discourage_阻止做9get _(电话等)接通，通过10get_ trouble使有麻烦，使陷入困境11quarrel _ sb._ sth.与某人
5、为某物争吵12.have different attitudes _对持不同的态度13_ hesitation 毫不犹豫toforat/infromthroughintowith over/abouttowardswithout14one _ each other彼此，相互15regardless _ 不管，不顾16focus ones attention _ 集中注意力于17shout _ sb.yell at sb.朝某人大喊大叫18go _ to sb.径直走向某人19make the acquaintance _ sb.结识某人 make ones acquaintance 20be
6、jealous _对感到嫉妒21cant bear/stand _ sth.不能忍受做某事anotherofonatstraightofofdoing22_ a result 结果 _ a result of因此；由于23accuse sb._ sth.谴责某人某事 blame sb._ sth.由于某事而责备某人24spy _ 暗中监视，窥探25keep pace _(与)步调一致26end _(doing)最后成为asasofforonwithup.佳句集萃1I _ very proud of myself after the quiz,_ how easy it was and how
7、I _ get a good grade.(P2)考试之后，我一定是听上去洋洋得意，说考题实在太简单了，我肯定能取得好成绩。2He got annoyed,_ it wasnt his fault if he couldnt play as well as me,and _ I shouldnt talk to him in this manner.(P3)他生气了，说如果他踢球踢得不如我那不是他的过错，我不应该用这种态度和他说话。must have soundedsayingwas sure tosayingthat3Yesterday,I saw him _ to another boy,
8、Peter,and I _ if he wants Peter to be his best friend _ me.(P3)昨天，我看见他和另外一个男孩皮特交谈，我忍不住想他是否想让皮特取代我做他最好的朋友。4I am _ the same opinion(as)(P14)我(和)观点一样。5When _，they usually hesitate before _，(P18)当被问及，他们总是在回答之前要犹豫一下，6I _ to the train station and _ the rest of the day in the waiting room.(P19)最终我回到火车站，在候车
9、室里过完了这一天。talkingmust have soundedinstead of ofaskedrespondingended up returning spending1pretend vi.&vt.假装；装扮pretend to be n./adj.假装是pretend to do sth.假装做某事pretend to be doing sth.假装正在做某事pretend to have done sth.假装已经做了某事pretend that 从句 假装；装作提示：和pretend有类似用法(后接to do/to be doing/to have done)的动词还有happ
10、en,appear,seem,claim等以及be said to结构。单句语法填空/改错 There is no need for him to pretend _(be)poor.He would ask who we were and pretend not to knowing us.(2016北京卷)_ He pretended to be read an important document when the boss came in._to beknowing改为knowread改为reading2cheerful adj.愉快的，兴高采烈的cheer nC欢呼声，喝彩声 vt.
11、&vi.欢呼，喝彩vt.鼓舞Cheers!(口语)干杯！(祝酒时用)cheer sb.up 使某人振作；使高兴cheer sb.on(比赛中)为某人加油cheer for 为欢呼，喝彩单句语法填空 As a manager,I know my emotions will affect people around me,so Im going to make a real effort to be _(cheer)Hundreds of thousands of fans cheered _ him at his concert.When Im feeling sad,my mother tel
12、ls me funny stories to cheer me _.He said he came to Beijing to cheer _ the Olympic team of his country and show his respect for the Chinese people.cheerfulforupon3admit vt.&vi.承认，供认；允许进入，招收；可容纳(admitted;admitted;admitting)So hard did the boy work that he was admitted into a key university in the en
13、d.那个男孩学习很努力，最后被重点大学录取。admit(doing)sth./having done sth./thatclause 承认(做了)某事/承认已经做了某事/承认admit sb./sth.into/to 允许某人/某物进入admit sb./sth.to be承认某人/某物是be admitted as 作为被接受be admitted to/into 获准进入/加入It is admitted that人们公认admission n.进入；许可；入场券单句语法填空 They were almost kneedeep when they realized it was a hot
14、 spring.Later they all _(admit)theyd felt cold water at first.(2018天津卷)The exams are likely to work out as expected and my dream _ _(admit)into my favorite university will come true.Alice put it in the newspaper,_(admit)that though she liked it,she didnt know where it came from or what it really mea
15、nt.The youngsters admitted _(plan)trips around potential photo opportunities and then messaging friends and friends of friends to demand“likes”for their online posts.(2018江苏卷)admittedto be admittingplanningadmitted 4.promise vt.&vi.许诺，承诺；有的希望n.许诺A heavy snow promises a good harvest.瑞雪兆丰年。promise sb.
16、sth.promise sth.to sb.答应给某人某物promise(sb.)to do sth.答应(某人)做某事promise to succeed有望成功carry out/keep/stick to/live up to ones promise遵守/履行诺言make a promise许下诺言break ones promise/word食言，收回承诺promising adj.有前途的；有希望的单句语法填空 Our daughter Georgia did decide to donate a large bag of toys to a little girl whose m
17、other was unable to pay for her holiday due to illness.She chose to sell a few larger objects that were less often used when we promised _(put)the money into her school fund(基金)(2018全国卷)Our school has honoured one of its brightest and most _(promise)former students.Much to the familys surprise，Denni
18、s stuck _ his promise！(2018全国卷)to putpromisingto5argue v争辩，争论，争吵The governments argue that this will help foreigners better join the society and promote understanding across cultures.政府认为，这将有助于外国人更好地融入社会，促进跨文化理解。(2017浙江卷)argue for/against sb./sth.为赞成/反对某人/某事而辩护argue with sb.(about/over sth.)与某人(为某事)
19、争吵argue that 主张argue sb.into/out of doing sth.说服某人做/不做某事argument n.争论，争辩，争吵；论点，论据have an argument about/over sth.辩论某事settle an argument 解决争端Its beyond argument that无可争辩的是提示：表示“说服某人做某事”的其他表达形式：persuade sb.to do sth.persuade sb.into doing sth.convince sb.to do sth.talk sb.into doing sth.单句语法填空 Gallach
20、er continued to argue _ the referee throughout the game.Joyce argued me _ buying a new jacket,but in vain.He argued _ smoking,and insisted that it was _ argument that smoking was harmful to health.Sometimes we have disagreements with people.When this happens,the important thing is to try not to let
21、a calm discussion turn into a heated _(argue).The bag makers argue _ the use of plastic bags.(2018浙江卷)intoagainstbeyondargumentforwith6apologize vi.道歉；辩白The headmaster demanded that you(should)apologize to/make an apology to her for your rudeness immediately.校长要求你立刻为你的鲁莽向她道歉。apologize to sb.for(doin
22、g)sth.因(做)某事向某人道歉apologize to sb.that向某人道歉apology n道歉make an apology to sb.for sth.因某事向某人道歉accept/refuse ones apology 接受/拒绝某人的道歉owe sb.an apologyowe an apology to sb.欠某人一个道歉单句语法填空 Later that morning,Dario suggested that they write a letter to their neighbors and apologize _ their playing the piano l
23、ate last night.(2015北京卷)He accepted the _(apologize)with great generosity.“I think maybe we owe you _ apology，”she said.(2015北京卷)forapologyan7blame vt.责备，指责n.(坏事或错事的)责任Many children are afraid of being blamed for making mistakes in speaking English.许多孩子害怕讲英语时犯错误而受到责备。blame sb.for(doing)sth.为某事责备某人/责
24、备某人做了某事blame sth.on sb.把某事归咎于某人sb.be to blame(for sth.)某人应(为某事)承担责任；某人该(为某事)受责备accept/bear/take the blame for sth.对某事负责任put/lay the blame for sth.on将某事归咎于 比较Who is blamed for starting the fire？谁被指责放火？Who is to blame for starting the fire？谁应对放火这件事负责？改错 Some social app companies were blame because the
25、y didnt adequately check their users registration.(2018江苏卷)_ Lots of people find it hard to get up in the morning，and put the blame to the alarm clock.(2017全国卷)_blame前加to或blame改为blamed 第二个to改为 on核心短语 剖析核心考点 1as a result of由于；其后接名词或动名词作介词的宾语教材原句：He could not keep pace with the game,and as a result of
26、 his careless playing we lost.(P3)他不能与比赛步调一致，由于他的疏忽，我们输掉了比赛。because of/due to/owing to/thanks to 由于as a result因此；结果(在句中常作状语)without result 毫无结果地result from 由导致；(因而)产生；发生result in 导致提示：“因此”的各种表达：as a result;as a consequence;consequently;accordingly;therefore;hence单句语法填空/改错 Miss Longfield warned that
27、a generation of children risked growing up“worried about their appearance and image _ a result of the unrealistic lifestyles they follow on platforms,and increasingly anxious about switching off due to the constant demands of social media”(2018江苏卷)We are still dealing with problems resulting _ error
28、s made in the past.Fifty percent of road accidents result _ head injuries.(改错)I often turn to my teachers for help.As a result of,I have made steady progress in my studies._asfromin去掉of2.regardless of 不管，不顾教材原句：The qualities that boys and girls consider important in a friend seem to be the same,rega
29、rdless of the basis of these friendships.(P18)不管友谊是基于什么，男生和女生都认为作为朋友最重要的品质似乎是一样的。regardless of the fact that不管事实是 with regard to关于提示：(1)表示“不管，不顾”的表达还有：despite/in spite of(2)regardless of强调“不认为重要”，从而不加以重视或考虑，而despite和in spite of 有“尽管但是”之意。(3)regardless of可接whether和what引导的从句，而in spite of 和despite 后不可接
30、从句。完成句子 我相信英雄就是，不管后果如何，当需要做一件事的时候就勇往直前义无反顾地去做这件事。I believe heroes are the people who do what has to be done when it needs to be done,_.尽管我们以前失败过，但仍要坚持下去。We will go on _.热心的人热爱他们所做的，而不管金钱、头衔或者权威。Enthusiastic people love what they do,_ money or title or power.regardless of the consequencesregardless o
31、f past failuresregardless of3rely on 依靠，依赖教材原句：Friendship means having someone I can rely on.(P19)友谊意味着我有可以依赖的人。rely on sth./sb.依赖/信任/指望某物/某人rely on sb.to do sth.指望/相信某人会做某事rely on ones doing sth.指望/相信/依赖某人做某事rely on it that相信；指望提示：rely on的同义短语有：depend on/upon;count on/upon。单句语法填空/完成句子 Nowadays pare
32、nts have done everything for their single children,which makes the children rely _ their parents badly.These days,we rely heavily on computers _(organize)our work.Dont rely on _(go)abroad for our holiday;we may not be able to afford it.请放心，我们定会与你方密切合作。You may _ we will cooperate with you closely.ont
33、o organizegoingrely on it that核心句式 剖析核心考点 that引导宾语从句教材原句：He got annoyed,saying it wasnt his fault if he couldnt play as well as me,and that I shouldnt talk to him in this manner.(P3)他生气了，说如果他踢球踢得不如我那不是他的过错，我不应该用这种态度和他说话。本句中saying后接两个并列的宾语从句，第一个是it wasnt his fault if he couldnt play as well as me，省略了
34、that；第二个从句是that I shouldnt talk to him in this manner。在第一个宾语从句中，又包含一个条件状语从句if he couldnt play as well as me。提示：引导宾语从句的that在一般情况下可以省略，但是当一个句子中有多个并列的宾语从句时，第一个宾语从句的that可以省略，后面宾语从句中的that则不能省略。单句语法填空/改错 The policemen told them _ Mr.Smith did and _ the wallet was safe.(2018北京卷)(改错)He told me the famous professor would give a lecture in our school and whoever attends it would get a book._what thatand后加that巩固知识难点&回顾教材语篇 温馨提示：点击文件直达THANK YOU
