1、2019秋学期姜堰区实验初中学情检测（一）八年级英语试卷（考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分）注意事项： 1、本试卷分第一部分选择题和第二部分非选择题。2、作答试题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号用钢笔或圆珠笔填写在试卷规定的位置上，并认真核对。3、答案必须填在答题纸上，在其他位置作答一律无效。每小题做出答案后，用钢笔或圆珠笔填在答题纸的相应位置。一、 听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）第一部分 听对话，回答问题。本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。1. Wh
2、ere would Jim like to go if he gets enough money?A. B. C. 2. What kind of book is Mary reading?A. B. C. 3. Which kind of fruit is the cheapest?A. B. C. 4. Who wants to know how to search the Internet? A. B. C. 5. What is the weather like tomorrow? A. B. C. 6. How long does Mary spend on her hobbies
3、now? A. About two hours. B. About an hour. C. About half an hour. 7. When was Jane born?A. In 1992. B. In 1991. C. In 1993.8. Why does Sam have few friends? A. Because he is careful. B. Because he is helpful. C. Because he is unhelpful.9. Whose pencil-box is green? A. Johns. B. Amys. C. Marys.10. Wh
4、y did Mrs. Li say sorry?A. Because she knew his English was rather poor.B. Because she thought she was speaking too fast.C. Because she didnt know she was speaking too fast.第二部分 听对话和短文，回答问题本部分你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。在听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。听下面一段对话，回答11-12题。11. Whats going
5、 on this evening? A. A football match.B. A volleyball match.C. A basketball match.12. Why does the girl agree to go at last? A. Because the boy is going to do her homework. B. Because she is going to do the homework together with the boy. C. Because the boy is going to help her do the housework.听第一篇
6、短文，回答13-15题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。Ways of growing strongWrong way 13 Right waysl eat healthy foodl do enough activitiesl 14 l 15 13. A. eat some fruits B. eat a lot of foods C. have sports14. A. live healthily B. drink well C. sleep well15. A. do exercise B. see a doctor C. lose weight听第二篇短文，回答16-2
7、0题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案。16. Whose house was the hole? A. A mouses. B. The little mouses. C. The snakes.17. What were the snakes doing? A. They were sleeping. B. They were chatting. C. They were eating.来源:学&科&网18. How did the little mouses mother feel? A. She felt sleepy. B. She felt afraid of the snakes.
8、C. She wasnt afraid of the snakes.19. When did the story take place?A. On a winter afternoon. B. On an autumn afternoon. C. On a spring afternoon.20. What can we learn from the story?A. Snakes never eat mice. B. Snakes usually sleep in winter. C. Mice like to live next to snakes.二、选择填空（共 20小题；每小题1分，
9、满分20分）21. -What do you think of Tom? -He is _ honest boy. He can play _ piano very well.A. a; an B. an; a C. an; the D. a; /22. People in Britain say “autumn” while people in the USA say _ .A. fall B. movie C. yard D. vacation23. Can you finish the work better with _ money and _ people. A. less, few
10、er B. fewer, less C. little, little D. few, few24. -The skirts are all beautiful. I dont know which one to choose. -Oh, look at the red one. I think its_. A. beautifulB.less beautifulC. more beautifulD.the most beautiful25. Nanjing is bigger than _ in Jiangsu. That means its _ biggest city in Jinags
11、u.A. any city, the B. any city; aC. any other city; / D. any other city, the26. I think this Math problem is very _ _. I believe the students can work it out . A. easily; easy B. easy; easily C. easily; easily D. easy; easy 27. - Why not _ John a toy car for his birthday? - Good idea! He is crazy ab
12、out cars. A. buy B. buying C. to buy D. buys28. Did Tom win the long jump? Of course he did. He jumped than any other jumper.A. much farther B. more farther C. more far D. much more far29. Millie, _ her mother, _ watching TV.A. likes, like B. like, likes C. like, like D. likes, likes30 . Be careful
13、not to knock anything _ the floor when you walk _ it. A. off; past B. onto; past C. over; pass D. from; past31. Which season do you like_, spring, summer or winter? A. well B.better C. best D.the better 32. Imsohungry.Can Ihave_?Ofcourse.Howaboutapieceofcake?A.anythingtoeat B.somethingtoeat C.anythi
14、ngeating D.somethingeat33. Mr. Smith, how can I get a good grade in the monthly test?You should _all the questions before you start to answer them.A. look at B. to look through C. look through D. to look at34. -Would you like _ bread? -Yes, please. A. one moreB. some moreC.two more D.any more35. I c
15、ant believe you have finished the work. - My friends helped me out. Just as the saying goes, ” .” A.Practice makes perfect B. Time is money. C.Do not teach fish to swim D. Many hands make light work.36. I hope we only have an hour _homework, so we can have more time _ _our hobbies. A. for, of B. of,
16、 for C. for, with D. with, for37. The TV programme on this channel was so _ that all my friends felt _. A boring; boring B. bored; boring C. boring; bored D. bored; bored38. Whats your best friend like? _A. She is fine. Thank you. B. She is a doctor.C. She likes watching TV. D. She is helpful and ge
17、nerous.39. “Peter _ 50 kilograms.” means “The _ of Peter is 50 kilograms.”A. weight, weighs B. weighs, weighs C. weight, weight D. weighs, weight40. If you have_, you should_ your friends. A. happy something; share it to B. something happy; share it to C. something happy; share it with D. happy some
18、thing; share it with三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 来源:Zxxk.Com When you were young, who rode you around on the back of his bike? Who played football and flew kites with you in the park? Who helped you 41 your first difficult maths problem? Who taught you the difference between 42 ? Your dad. Now it is yo
19、ur turn to do something for him. The third Sunday in June is 43 Day. So why not do something 44 to thank your dad? The idea of Fathers Day came from an American lady called Sonora Smart Dodd in 1909. She wanted a special 45 to honour (尊重) her father. He raised six children by himself 46 his wife die
20、d during the birth of their 47 child. Dodd thought it was necessary to choose a day to honour great and loving dads. Her father was born 48 June 19, she chose to hold the first Fathers Day celebration on his birthday in 1910. In 1924, US president Calvin Coolidge 49 the idea of a national Fathers Da
21、y. Finally, in 1966, the third Sunday in June was named Fathers Day. There are many ways for you to 50 your love and thanks. Send 51 a greeting card. Usually fathers receive common cards. So perhaps choose a funny card. It will make him 52 . A small present, such as a photo of your family, 53 make h
22、im feel happy. Send him 54 : the red rose is the official Fathers Day flower. If he has a computer, cover his desktop with 55 like I love you, Dad.41. A.to42. A.old and young43. A. Teachers44. A. easy45. A. hour 46. A. when47. A. third 48. A.on49. A. liked50. A. take51. A. you 52. A. cry 53. A. need
23、 54. A. clothes 55. A. songsB. with B. big and smallB. Womens B. sad B. day B. until B. fourth B. in B. disliked B. bring B. her B. laugh B. can B. books B. picturesC. for C. right and wrongC. Childrens C. special C. week C. after C. fifth C. at C. needed C. show C. me C. shout C. has to C. flowers
24、C. papersD. in D. long and shortD. Fathers D. silly D. month D. before D. sixth D. with D. wanted D. receive D. him D. sleep D. used to D. shoes D. words四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。ASuzhou is a famous city in China. You can see beautiful mountains and trees in the city.Trave
25、l time:How to book (预订)： you must book by email. Tell us which hotel you are staying at and wait for our confirmation (确认) email. Our tour guide will call you the night before the tour and tell you when we will meet the next morning.56The writer must be a _.Avisitor Bwaiter Ca tour guide Dtravel age
26、nt (代理人)57he tourist will visit _ places in Suzhou.Asix Bfive Cfour Dthree58What will they visit at 13:00?AThe No.1 Silk Factory. BHanshan Temple. CThe Tiger Hill. DThe Humble Administrators Garden.59If you want to book, you must_.Ago to their office Bcall the tour guide Csend them a letter Dsend th
27、em an email60The best title for this passage is “_”. AA Famous City, Suzhou BSuzhou Silk CA one-day Suzhou Tour DMain sights in Suzhou来源:Zxxk.ComBAmerican and British people both speak English of course. But sometimes it does not seem like the same language. In fact, there are some important differe
28、nces between British English and American English. First of all, they sound very different. Often, Americans dont say each word separately. They say several words together. Americans may say “I dunno” instead of “I dont know”. Or they may say “Whaddya say?” instead of “What did you say?” However, th
29、e British are more careful in their speech. They usually say all the words and keep themseparate. Words sometimes have different meanings too. Some American words are never used in England. The same thing is true of some British words in America. For example, the vocabulary（词汇）for cars and driving i
30、s very different. Americans drive trucks, but in England people drive lorries. Many expressions(表达) are also different in the two countries. In England, if you are going to telephone your friends, you “phone them up”. In America, you “give them a call”. Therere also some differences in grammar. For
31、example, when Americans ask a question., they say “Do you have a storybook?” But the British often say “Have you a storybook?” All these differences can be confusing （易混淆的）if you are learning English. But most languages are like this. Languages change over time. When people live in separate places,
32、the languages change in different ways. This is what has happened to English. It can also happen to other languages, such as French. Many people in Canada speak French but their French is very different from the French of France.61. What does the word “separately” mean in the passage? It means “_” A
33、含糊地 B快速地 C分开地 D简略地62. The vocabulary for cars and driving is _.A. an example of British English B. an example of American EnglishC. the same in America and England D. not the same in America and England63 . Languages _. A . are always changing as time passes Bkeep unchanged even if time changesC. ar
34、e the same in all places D. are easy to learn64.What does the underlined sentence “The same thing is true of some British words in America” mean?AThe words of American and British English are the sameBThe spelling of American and British English are the sameCAlthough they dont sound the same，the wor
35、ds are the sameDSome British English words are not used in American English65.This passage is mainly about _.A . English vocabulary B. the way the British say wordsC. how American sounds are different from British soundsD. some differences between American and British EnglishCYou may feel curious(好奇
36、) about students in other countries: Do they also have much homework? What do they do in their free time?On April 8, a report came out on the lives of high school students in China, Japan, South Korean and the USA. It surveyed around 6,200 students from the four countries last year. You will find th
37、e answers to many of your questions in this report.Who studies hardest?Chinese students spend the most time studying. Nearly half of Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework every day. Thats much more than students of the US (26.4%), Japan (8.2%) and South Korea (5.2%).Who sleeps
38、 most often in class?Japanese students fall asleep in class most often. About 45% of them said they sometimes doze off（打瞌睡）in class. In South Korea, its 32%; in the US, 21%; and 5% in China.South Korean students dont like taking notes. About 70% said they write down what the teacher says in class, m
39、any fewer than in Japan (93%), China (90%) and the US (89%).Who is the most distracted (分心的)?American students are the most active in class, but also the most distracted: 64.2% said they chat with friends in class; and 38.9% said they send e-mails or read unrelated (无关的) books in class. What do they
40、 do after school?In their spare time, most Chinese students study or surf the Internet. Most American students hang out with friends. Most Japanese students do physical exercises. Most Korean students watch TV.66. The report is about _.A. the countries B. the subjects C. the students lives D. the hi
41、gh schools67. What country is not mentioned(提及) in the report?A. The US. B. India. C. Japan. D. South Korea.68. _ of the Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework?A. 26.4% B. 8.2% C. 5.2% D. 48.6%69. What do American students do in their free time? A. Do physical exercises. B. Stu
42、dy or surf the Internet. C. Watch TV. D. Go out with friends. 70. Which of the following sentence is NOT true?A. The survey from the four countries was made last year.B. Most Japanese students do physical exercises after school.C. Few of the American students chat with friends in class.D. The studen
43、ts in South Korea dont like taking notes in class. 第二部分 非选择题（共65分）五、词汇运用 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）(A) 根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。71. What will you do_（在.期间）the coming National Day?72. You will win the _ (竞赛). You are a better player than anyone else.73. I think_ (物理) is a little difficult for me to learn well. 7
44、4. Mr. Li is an _ (杰出的) teacher. He can make his class very interesting. And his students all like him.75. Its really fun to learn different kinds of foreign _ (语言). (B) 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空不限一词。76. Mr King is very _ (humour). He often tells us funny jokes. 77. Suzy has a pair of _ (smile) eyes.
45、She always looks happy. 78. Suzhou is one of_ (popular)cities in China.79. Many young people go to foreign countries for _(far) study.80. Jim is the (heavy) of the two boys.81. All of us should spend as much time as we can _ (speak) English.82. The number of giant pandas_(get) smaller and smaller at
46、 present in China.83. He always looks happy. Now he is looking _(happy) at his new drawing than usual. 84. Girls seem _ (learn) English better than boys.85. As we know, there are some differences between American English and _ (Britain) English.六、阅读表达 请根据材料内容，按照要求完成各题。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容
47、回答文后问题。 Healthy eating doesnt just mean what you eat, but how you eat. Here is some advice on healthy eating.Eat with others. It can help you to see others healthy eating habits. If you usually eat with your parents, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious.Listen to your body. Ask your
48、self if you are really hungry. Have a glass of water to see if you are thirstysometimes you are just thirsty, you need no food. Stop eating before you feel full.Eat breakfast. The breakfast is the most important meal of the day. After you dont eat for the past ten hours, your body needs food to get
49、you going. You will be smarter after eating breakfast.Eat healthy snacks like fruits, yogurt or cheese. We all need snacks sometimes. In fact, its a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals. This doesnt mean that you can only eat a bag of chips.Dont eat dinners late. With our bus
50、y life, we always put off eating dinner until the last minute. Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 810 hours.86How will you find the food if you eat with your parents?(no more than three wo
51、rds)_87How can you find whether you are hungry or not? (no more than six words)_88What is the most important meal of the day? (no more than three words)_89How many healthy snacks should we eat between three meals? (one word)_90What is the best time for us to have dinner? (no more than ten words)_七、任
52、务型阅读 根据短文内容完成下面的表格；每空一词。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） A speaker was giving a speech to his student on what to do with stress(压力). He held up a glass of water and asked the students, “How heavy do you think this glass of water is?” The students answers were different，from 20g to 500g. “It does not matter on th
53、e exact weight. It depends on(取决于) how long you hold it. If I hold it for a minute, it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, I will have an ache in my right arm. If I hold it for a day, you will send me to the hospital. It is the same weight, but the longer I hold it, the heavier it becomes.” “If we carr
54、y our burdens(负担) all the time, we cant carry on(继续), because the burden is becoming heavier and heavier. What you have to do is to put the glass down, have a rest for a while and then hold it up again.” We have to put down the burden sometimes, so that we can cheer up and are able to carry on. So b
55、efore you return home from work tonight, put the burden of work down. Dont carry it back home. You can pick it up tomorrow. Whatever burdens you are having now on your shoulders, let it down for a moment if you can. Life is short, enjoy it!TitleHow to relax(放松) ourselvesThe speakers _91_Whats the 92
56、 of the glass of water?The students 93 From 20g to 500g The speakers explanationsThe weight of the glass of water depends on the 94 of holding it.Hold it for a 95 , you will feel OK.If you hold it for an hour, your right arm will ache.You have to see a 96 if you hold it for a day.If we carry the bur
57、den too long, we wont be 97 to carry on.The ways to relaxTo relax, you must put the glass down.Have a rest 98 holding the glass up again.The writers 99 Dont carry your work back home and pick it up tomorrow. 100 your life.八、缺词填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）My ideal school is on a
58、n island. Its quiet and beautiful. No one can go to the island except（除了）the t 101 and the students. There is a big garden around the school w 102 a lot of flowers in it. There is a large sandy beach around the garden. The weather is always warm and sunny.来源:1ZXXKAll the students live on the island.
59、 There are large dormitories（宿舍）near the garden. Two students s 103 a room. The room looks like a home and it can provide everything for the students. The students go b 104 home once a month.Every day the school bell rings at 9.00 a.m., so students d 105 need to get to school early. They can have en
60、ough time to d 106 exercise in the morning. They have f 107 classes a day, two in the morning and two in the afternoon. There are 15 students in e 108 class. They sit around a table and they can speak out freely in class. After class students go to the beach to play and swim with t 109 teachers.The
61、m 110 important thing is that it is free of charge. What a nice school it is!九、书面表达（20分）假如你有位笔友叫Mike，请你根据以”My pen friend Mike”为题写一篇100词左右短文，向大家介绍他的情况。标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。要求: 1. 包括表格中所有信息，省略号部分自行发挥。 2. 不少于100词；注意书写工整。姓名：Mike年级：9年级外 貌方脸，短发，戴一副圆眼镜，脸上总带着微笑，是他班上最强壮的男孩之一性格及事例乐于助人，前天他；慷慨，他总是乐意. 学校生活一所男女合校；学校每天
62、早上8点开始，下午4点结束, 在所有学科中，最喜欢法语有很多俱乐部和课外活动，上个月他们未来计划想当一名杰出的社会工作者My pen friend MikeI have a wonderful friend named Mike. Id like to tell you something about him._ _ _ _ _2019年秋姜堰实验初中学情检测（一）八年级英语参考答案一、听 力：1-5 BCBAC 6-10 CBCBC 11-15 ABBCA 16-20 CA CAB二、单项选择：21-25 CAADD 26-30 BAABA 31-35 CBCBD 36-40 BCDDC三、
63、完型填空：41-45 BCDCB 46-50 CDAAC 51-55 DBBCD四、阅读理解：56-60 BDCAA 61-65 CCABB 66-70 CBDDC五、词汇运用：71-75 during; competition; physics; excellent; languages 76-80 humorous; smiling; the most popular; further; heavier; 81-85; speaking, is getting; more happily; to learn; British六、阅读表达：86. A famous English touri
64、st.87. The female kangaroo.88. In the mothers pouch.89. Grass and other plants.90. Its back legs and strong tail.七、任务型阅读：91-95 question; weight; answers; time; minute;96-100 doctor; able; before; advice/suggestions; Enjoy八、缺词填空：101-105 teachers with share back dont 106-110 do four each/every their/t
65、he most 九、书面表达：2019年秋姜堰实验初中学情检测（一）八年级英语听力材料第一部分 听对话，回答问题本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。1. W: Where would you like to go if you get enough money, Jim? M: Id like to go to the Opera House in Sydney.2. M: What is your favourite book, Mary? W: I like stor
66、y books best. But now I am reading a book about history. Its also very interesting.3. M: How much is the fruit?W: The apples are 4 yuan a kilo. The pears are 3 yuan a kilo. The bananas are 2 yuan a kilo.4. W: Who called you just now, Mike? M: Grandma. She wants to know how to search the Internet. Ma
67、y I go and help her, Mum?5. W: Is it a fine day tomorrow? M: YesIts sunnyIm going riding with my friends6. M: Mary, how long do you spend on your hobbies?W: I spent 2 hours before, but now about half an hour. I have too much work to do.7. M: I was born in July, 1992. What about you, Jane?W: Oh, Im o
68、ne year older than you. 8. W: Why does Sam have few friends? M: He is never helpful. He always only thinks of himself.9. M: Look at the yellow pencil-box? Is it yours, Amy? W: No, mine is green. It must be Johns. He likes yellow best. 10. M : Would you please speak more slowly, Mrs. Li ? W : Sorry.
69、If you cant follow me, please let me know.第二部分 听对话和短文，回答问题本部分你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。在听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。听下面一段对话，回答11-12题。 M: There is a football match this evening. W: Are you going to watch it? M: Yes. Jack and I will go together. Would you like to go with us? W: So
70、rry. I dont care for football. M: Are you sure? W: In fact, I have to finish my homework. M: That doesnt matter. After the game, we can do it together. W: All right. Lets go.听第一篇短文，回答13-15题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。Thin kids always want to know how to make their bodies strong. Most of them think the b
71、est way is to eat a lot of foods. But that is wrong. The best advice for them is the same as the health advice for all kids: eat healthy foods, do enough exercise and sleep well.来源:学|科|网Z|X|X|KThin kids need to exercise. A lot of fat people do exercise to become thinner. Enough exercise can help you
72、r body get stronger, too.So most of time, thin kids dont need to see a doctor.听第二篇短文，回答16-20题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案。One winter afternoon, a little mouse went out for a walk. Suddenly, the mouse saw a hole. He thought it must be his friends, so he went into it. To his surprise, it wasnt a mouses house, but
73、a snakes. Several snakes were sleeping there. When they saw the little mouse, they didnt pay attention to him or try to catch him. They just went on sleeping. The little mouse was afraid and ran away. After he got home, he told his mother what he had seen. His mother said: “Dont be afraid. Snakes are our enemies, but they cant catch you now. Its time for their winter sleep. During their winter sleep, snakes never harm others. ”
