1、专题限时检测(十三)完形填空之夹叙夹议文体(二)(共2篇，每篇限时18分钟)A(2019南通七市模拟)In my youth, I often disagreed seriously with my father about some issues.Once, my father even hit me, and then he burst out _1_.The memory of those tears says more to me about who my father was than the memories of our _2_.I never doubted that he l
2、oved me, even in those moments when I felt least _3_ by him. He was a man who _4_ not only people he knew and loved, but also those in need he didnt _5_ at all. He taught me to love people _6_.In his life, he always did something out of _7_， for example, preparing and serving meals for _8_ people at
3、 St.Bens parish (教区) in Milwaukees inner city. After my father retired, he took his social action to a _9_ level.Admitted to a ministry program that introduced him to Catholic social action, he _10_ it happily. Meanwhile he became _11_ about how unconcerned the people in his district were about the
4、life of the less _12_.When he graduated from the program, he became the Social Programs Coordinator for his district, continually_13_ the citizens there to give more to those in need，_14_ he died at eightyone.Because of the _15_ set by my father, I have a responsibility to give of myself not just to
5、 those I know and love, but to those I would never know if I didnt _16_ them out: the poor and the disabled. It is because of my fathers guidance that I try to _17_ 10 percent of my income to charity. It is also because of my fathers guidance that I spend two hours a week _18_ a blind man.I dont do
6、it out of guilt but out of love, because I saw love in my fathers _19_， in his tears and in the way he lived his life. Because of him, I _20_ love.语篇解读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者的父亲热衷于公益事业，为他树立了榜样，也让作者学会了关爱他人。1A.cryingBannoyingCregretting Dcheering解析：选A根据下一段第一句中的“The memory of those tears”可知，因作者和父亲意见分歧，父亲打了作者之后突
7、然哭了。2A.achievements BprogressCcooperation Darguments解析：选D根据第一段可知，作者和父亲因意见分歧而争辩。3A.followed BblamedCaccompanied Dunderstood解析：选D即使是在父亲最不理解作者的时候，作者也从不怀疑父亲对自己的爱。4A.dealt with Bcared aboutCheard about Dagreed with解析：选B根据第5空后的“He taught me to love people”可知，父亲关爱他人。5A.know BpraiseCmention Dremember解析：选A父亲
8、不仅关爱他认识的人，也关爱他不认识的人。6A.simply BsecretlyCpersonally Dgenuinely解析：选D父亲教作者真诚地关爱他人。7A.charity BcultureCfinance Dsociety解析：选A根据下文可知，父亲总是慷慨助人。do something out of charity“慷慨助人”。8A.common BdevotedChomeless Doccupied解析：选C例如，父亲总为那些无家可归的人提供饭菜。9A.primary BlowCnew Dnormal解析：选C父亲关爱他人，他退休后，将关爱他人的做法上升到一个新的高度。10A.ig
9、nored BacceptedCadmitted Dprepared解析：选B根据上文讲到的父亲热衷于社会公益事业的做法可知，当他被允许加入一个牧师计划时，他愉快地接受了。11A.angry BrealisticCcareful Dimpatient解析：选A从上文讲到父亲热衷于关心那些弱势群体的做法可知，他对他所在社区的人们不关心不幸的人的做法很生气。12A.competitive BenergeticCintelligent Dfortunate解析：选D参见上题解析。13A.forcing BinvitingCcalling on Dcalling up解析：选C父亲从这个计划毕业后，继
10、续呼吁居民帮助那些需要帮助的人。14A.after BuntilCthough Dbecause解析：选B根据上文讲述的父亲热衷于关爱他人的公益事业的做法可知，他从事公益事业直到他去世为止。15A.task BlevelCexample Dstandard解析：选C根据第16空后的“It is because of my fathers guidance”可知，作者对社会的责任感是以父亲为榜样的。16A.take BseekCmake Dcarry解析：选B如果作者没有找到穷人和残疾人这些需要帮助的人，他永远不会知道他们。17A.explain BreturnCshow Dgive解析：选D作
11、者把自己每月的10%的收入捐给慈善机构。18A.recognizing BthankingCassisting Dencouraging解析：选C作者对社会上需要关爱的人提供帮助，比如他一周会花两个小时帮助一位盲人。19A.actions BspeechesCaims Dmemories解析：选A作者从父亲的行为、眼泪和生活方式中感受到了爱。20A.hold back Bcome acrossCbelieve in Ddepend on解析：选C根据上文讲述的作者和父亲对他人的关爱的做法可知，受父亲的影响，作者深信要关爱他人。B(2019常州模拟)My father was born in a
12、 small town in the US. He wasnt sure what he wanted from _1_， but something told him to _2_ and begin a new adventure.He began that adventure traveling to cities in the US before going on to Australia, New Zealand and the Philippines. He took my mother and us three daughters with him and went wherev
13、er the road _3_ him.Its easy to feel _4_ when youre on the road. We made lots of new friends on our trip most of them are mechanics, since we often _5_ hours in repair shops. But that was a way much _6_ than sitting by the roadside while waiting for the engine to _7_ when it was 40 outside.Getting a
14、long well sometimes seemed _8_. There were always a lot of _9_， especially among us back seat passengers about who had to _10_ in the middle. But even if it was hard, we learned a lot about _11_. When we were traveling in the Philippines, we drove to Quezon City one day. It should have been an hours
15、 drive but was nearly three thanks to bad roads and _12_ traffic. “Did you put our suitcases in the car？” my father asked my mother as we arrived there. From the back seat, we saw her _13_ turn toward my father. “No，” she said. “I thought you did.” That was how a sevenhour car trip turned into a 16h
16、our one, which was mostly spent in _14_.On occasions like that, we had to learn to let go of our anger because we were _15_ in a rolling box with the same people for the rest of the _16_. Even if I sometimes felt like opening the car door and _17_ one of my sisters out, I kept my feelings to myself.
17、This is why road trips were like _18_ universities to us. We _19_ our PhDs (博士学位) in how to get along with other people just by traveling in our old car.If we were _20_ given a second chance at life, we would do it all over again. Only this time would I put the suitcases in the car myself.语篇解读：本文是一篇
18、夹叙夹议文。小时候“我”随父亲和母亲以及姐妹们开车去旅行，在此过程中，我们学会了忍让以及和别人相处。这个颠簸的旅程如同一所移动的大学，让“我”受益匪浅。1A.move BlifeCexperience Dbelief解析：选B根据上文可知，“我”的父亲出生在美国的一个小镇上；结合该句中的“He wasnt sure what he wanted”以及下文叙述的他带着全家开车旅行可推知，那时他不确定想从生活中得到些什么，故B项正确。2A.live up Bstruggle onCget out Dwalk around解析：选C根据该句中的“begin a new adventure”和下文开车
19、出去旅行可推知，他得到启示，要他走出去，去开启新的冒险经历。C项意为“离开，从出来”，故C项正确。B项意为“勉力维持”。3A.took BdroveCserved Dcontrolled解析：选A根据该句中的“wherever the road”并结合语境可知，他带着妈妈和我们这三个女儿，沿路旅行。A项表示“带着，引领”，符合语境，故A项正确。4A.anxious BupsetChelpless Dlonely解析：选D根据该句中的“when youre on the road”和下文介绍的沿路交朋友可推知，当在路上时，很容易感到孤独 (lonely)。5A.wasted BworkedCsp
20、ent Dchatted解析：选C根据语境可知，由于我们经常花费几个小时在修理店，所以我们交的朋友大部分是修理工。6A.better BeasierCsafer Dcleverer解析：选A由于外面的温度达到40摄氏度，所以去修理店要比坐在马路边等候好得多。7A.break down Bcool offCclear up Dturn over解析：选B根据该句中的“when it was 40 outside”可知，外面气温高达40摄氏度；据此可推知，该处指等待发动机冷却下来；B项意为“使冷却下来”，故B项正确。A项意为“出故障”；C项意为“清理”；D项意为“翻转”。8A.available
21、BalternativeCnecessary Dimpossible解析：选D根据下文我们之间常因一些事发生争吵可知，友好相处有时似乎是不可能的(impossible)。9A.arguments BfightsCembarrassments Damusements解析：选A根据空后的“especially among us . in the middle”可知，我们之间总是有很多争吵，尤其是关于后座的我们谁坐(sit)在中间时。10A.settle BrestCsit Dwatch解析：选C参见上题解析。11A.sharing BrespectCcommunication Dtolerance
22、解析：选D根据该句中的“But”表达的语境可知，尽管这很难解决，但是我们学会了容忍(tolerance)。12A.light BheavyClocal Dfast解析：选B根据该句中的“It should have been an hours drive but was nearly three”可知，本可以在一小时就完成的路程，我们却花了三个小时；据此可推知，这里路道较差，交通拥堵，故B项正确。13A.suddenly BsensitivelyCcalmly Dslowly解析：选D根据语境可知，我们在后座看到母亲慢慢地转过头对父亲说：“没有，我还以为你放了。”14A.silence Bva
23、inCpanic Ddisappointment解析：选A根据上文可知，母亲忘记将手提箱放进车里；结合该句和下文中的“we had to learn to let go of our anger”可知，我们学会了控制自己的怒气，这个七小时的行程最终变成了十六小时的行程，我们大部分的时间都在沉默。15A.buried BcrazyCstuck Dimpatient解析：选C根据语境可知，在像上文提到的情况下，我们必须控制自己的怒气，因此我们和相同的人在接下来的旅程(journey)中一起被困在车里。be stuck in为固定搭配，意为“被困在”，故C项正确。16A.holiday Bjourn
24、eyCexploration Dmarch解析：选B参见上题解析。17A.dragging BpushingChelping Dsending解析：选B根据该句中的“I kept my feelings to myself”可知，“我”控制住了自己的情绪；据此可推知，此处表示有时“我”想要打开车门将“我”的一个姐妹推出车外。B项意为“推”，故B项正确。18A.unusual BcommonCfree Dmobile解析：选D根据该句中的“road trips”以及下文中的“We _ our PhDs (博士学位)”可知，对于我们来说，公路旅行就如同一所可移动的(mobile)大学。19A.earned BexpectedCmissed Dvalued解析：选A根据语境可知，就在这辆旧汽车里，我们获得了如何和他人相处的博士学位；A项意为“获得，赢得”，故A项正确。20A.somewhere BanytimeCsomehow Danyway解析：选C根据语境可知，如果我们能以某种方式在人生中获得第二次机会的话，我们还是会去旅行。C项意为“以某种方式”，故C项正确。
