1、江苏省板浦高级中学2020至2021学年度高一第一学期10月月考学情检测英语试卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the woman going to do?A. Watch a movie. B. Prepare a meal. C. See a doctor. 2. Where did the man buy the MP3?A. In a shop. B. From a supermarke
2、t. C. From the Internet.3. How does the woman feel?A. Angry. B. Surprised. C.Worried. 4. Where are the speakers going?A. A shop. B. A restaurant. C. The railway station. 5. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Cousins. B. Aunt and nephew. C.Uncle and niece. 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5
3、分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7小题。6. What does the woman want to buy?A. Stamps. B. A map of China. C.A map of the city.7. Where is the woman from?A. England B. America. C. Australia. 听第7 段材料，回答第8至9小题。8. What did the young man try to do?A. Help the
4、 old man up. B. Get the old mans bag. C. Collect his money.9. Who is the woman speaking to?A. A policeman. B. A customer. C. A manager. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Who is Bens favourite Chinese sports star?A. Yao Ming. B. Guo Jingjing C. Deng Yaping11. How many Olympic gold medals did Deng Yaping get?A. Tw
5、o B. Three. C. Four.12. Who does Trudy think is the top Chinese sportswoman in the end?A. Guo jingjing. B. Deng Yaping. C. Neither A nor B.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Why is the British government planning to tax plastic bags?A. To go with the rules in Ireland.B. To reduce the amount of rubbish.C. To make
6、them not too expensive.14. In which country can you got to prison for using plastic bags?A. Britain and south Africa.B. South Africa and India.C. Bangladesh and Ireland.15. Why are plastic bags also stopped in Bangladesh?A. They caused serious flood.B. They cost a lot to produce.C. They were dangero
7、us for animals.16. Whats the womans attitude towards the taxing of plastic bags?A. She is all for it.B. She is opposed to it.C. She think it cant be said to be good or bad.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Who are the main characters of the science of fiction book?A. A group of sailors. B. A group of soldiers.
8、C. Two young people.18. Where and when is the romantic book set?A. In China in the 1920s. B. In China in the 1930s. C. In England in the 1930s.19. What type of book is the third book?A. A sports novel. B. A historical book. C. A biography. 20. Where could you hear this passage most?A. At a meeting.
9、B. In the class. C. On the radio.第二部分: 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）请阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ANearly all of us have a bad habit，whether we know it or not. Some people say they want to get rid of(摆脱) it but dont know the proper ways. Heres some advice on how to get
10、 rid of bad habits.Make a list. Write down why you want to stop a certain behavior, how its hurting you and how to get rid of it. This will help a lot. Look at that list regularly.Join in other activities. Its wise of you to do something else when you want to stop your bad habits. If you get angry e
11、asily, for example, you can practise having a deep breath or going for a walk.Give yourself a present. Before you take action against a bad habit, decide what youll do to celebrate it if you reach your goal.Keep off bad habits. If you are fat and want to lose weight, keep junk food out of your house
12、. If you are a heavy smoker with coffee, turn to tea and keep away from friends who like smoking.Be patient. Bad habits develop over years, so you probably wont be able to get rid of them quickly. In fact, people often give up several times before being successful，so you should be patient.Find suppo
13、rt. Dont be afraid to ask for support from friends, family or other people who have the same bad habits as you. When you talk to others, they might be able to provide advice or encouragement that you usually wouldnt get from yourself.21If you want to lose weight，you should .Adrink more coffee Brefus
14、e the junk foodCfind support from friends Dfind a heavy smoker22Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage?AIts not easy to get rid of bad habits in a short time.BYou can write down the reasons for getting rid of bad habits.CWhen talking to others，you can get what you cant get from you
15、rself.DWhen you want to stop your bad habits，dont do anything.23From the passage you can learn .Ahow to get rid of bad habits Bwhy we have some bad habits来源:学_科Cwhat to do to have a bad habit Dwhere to find some supportBA farmer grew some vegetables in his garden. One day his wife was ill and he had
16、 no money. He had to sell some cabbages and carrots in the market. The next morning he took two baskets of vegetables to town, but it was raining hard that afternoon and there were few people in the street. When his vegetables were sold out, it was dark. He bought some medicine and hurried to his vi
17、llage.On his way home he saw a person lying on the ground. He placed his baskets on the ground and was going to help the person to get up. At that time he found it was a dead man and there was much blood on his body. He was so afraid that he ran away quickly, without taking his baskets. The next aft
18、ernoon the farmer was sent to the police station. Having shown the baskets, an officer asked, “Are these yours? ” “Yes, sir. ” The farmer answered timidly（胆怯地）. “Have you killed the man?” “No, no, sir.” The farmer said in a hurry. “When did you see the dead man?” “About seven last evening. ” “Did yo
19、u see who killed the man?” “No, sir. ” The officer brought out a knife and asked, “Have you seen it yet?” “No, sir. ” The officer became angry and told the policemen to beat him up and sent him into prison(监狱)。That evening the officer went on trying. Pointing to the knife, he asked again, “Have you
20、seen it yet?”“ yes, sir.” The officer was happy and asked, “When and where?” “I saw it here this afternoon, sir.”24.Why did the farmer decide to sell the vegetables?A. To go to the market. B. To go to see the doctor.C. To buy some food for his family. D. To buy some medicine for his wife.25.The farm
21、er didnt sell out his vegetables until the evening because _.A. they were too bad B. they were very expensiveC. it rained hard that morning D. people wouldnt go out on such a bad day26.Why did the farmer run quickly?A. He was afraid to see a dead man.B. His wife was waiting for him at home.C. The po
22、licemen were coming towards him.D. It was so late and he had to buy some medicine.27.The officer tried（审讯）the farmer to _.A. ask if he had seen the knife B. know who had killed the man C. ask when he saw the dead man D. know if he had seen the dead manCWhile the start of a new school year is always
23、exciting，this year was even more so for some elementary school students in Auckland，New Zealand.They became the worlds first kids to be “taught” by a digital teacher，Will.Before you start imagining a humanlike robot walking around the classroom，Will is just an avatar(化身) that turns up on the student
24、s desktop，tablet，or smartphone screen when called.Thanks to a digital camera and microphone，the avatar not only responds to questions the kids may have，but also picks up nonverbal signals.For example，if a student smiles at Will，he responds by smiling back.This twoway communication not only helps dra
25、w the students attention，but also allows the programs developers to monitor their involvement(参与) and make changes if needed.Vectors Chief Digital Officer，Nikhil Ravishankar，believes that Willlike avatars could be a novel way to attract the attention of the next generation.He says，“Using a digital h
26、uman is a very popular method to deliver new information to people，and I have a lot of hope in this technology as a means to deliver rich and educational experience in the future.” Greg Cross，the Chief Business Officer for Soul Machines，states that kids who have grown up in this digital time adapt t
27、o new technology quickly，and he hopes to develop the idea of digital humans in the area of education further.The program, in place since August 2018, has been a great success so far. However, no mater how popular it becomes, Will is unlikely to replace human educators any time soon.For one, the avat
28、ars knowledge base is severely limited.But more importantly，even the smartest digital avatars could never predict and react to all the unexpected situations that educators have to deal with on a daily basis.However，it could come in handy as a “personal teacher”，providing kids with oneonone help on t
29、he subjects or even topics.28.What is mentioned about Will in the first paragraph?AHe is unlikely to replace human educators.BHe is the first robot teacher in the world.CHe will walk across the classroom to you when called.DHe is a digital teacher teaching in a school.29.In what way does the digital
30、 teacher help the students?ABy taking part in discussion. BBy communicating with students.CBy changing teaching methods. DBy monitoring students behavior.30.What is Greg Crosss attitude toward the digital teacher?A. Doubtful.B. Uncaring. C. Supportive D. Dissatisfied.31.What can be inferred about th
31、e digital teacher from the last paragraph?AIt has entered many homes as kids private teacher.BIt will teach in class in place of human educators.CIts good at handling unexpected situations.DIt remains to be improved.DLife will probably be very different in 2050.First of all，it seems that TV channels
32、 will have vanished by 2050.Instead，people will choose a programme from a “menu” and a computer will send the programme directly to the television.By 2050，music，films，programmes，newspapers and books will come to us in the similar way.In many places，agriculture is developing quickly and people are gr
33、owing fruit and vegetables for export.This uses a lot of water.Therefore，there could be serious shortages of water.Some scientists predict that water could be the cause of wars if we dont act now.In the future，cars will run on new，clean fuels and they will go very fast.Cars will have computers to co
34、ntrol the speed and there wont be any accidents.Today，many cars have computers that tell drivers exactly where they are.By 2050，the computer will control the car and drive it to your destination.Also，by 2050，space planes will fly people from Los Angeles to Tokyo in just two hours.Some big companies
35、now prefer to use robots that do not ask for pay rises or go on strike，and work 24 hours a day.They are also easy to control.And they never argue with people.They can be easily used in a variety of placesfactories，schools，offices，hospitals，shops and homes.Scientists will have discovered how to contr
36、ol genes.Scientists have already produced clones of animals.By 2050，scientists will be able to produce clones of people and decide how they look and how they behave.Scientists will be able to do these things，but should they?32.Which of the following best explains “vanished” underlined in Paragraph 1
37、?A. Decreased.B. Disappeared. C. Settled. D. Spread.33.What does Paragraph 4 intend to show?A. Robots have many advantages. B.Robots have much to be improved.C. Robots work for humans for free. D.Robots can work in different places.34.What does the author want to express in the last paragraph?AThe s
38、cientists have already discovered how to control genes.BHe is looking forward to using cloning technology.CHe probably disagrees with the idea of human cloning.DThe scientists will face many difficulties of controlling genes.35.What is the best title for the text?AHightech Cars BAre You Ready for th
39、e Future?CIs Cloning Really Good? DLife in the Future第二节:七选五(共 5 小题，每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Building Trust in a Relationship AgainTrust is a learned behavior that we gain from past experiences. 36 Trust is a risk. But you cant be successful when theres a lack of trust i
40、n a relationship that results from an action where the wrongdoer takes no responsibility to fix the mistake.Unfortunately, weve all been victims of betrayal. Whether weve been stolen from, lied to, misled, or cheated on, there are different levels of losing trust. Sometimes people simply cant trust
41、anymore. 37 Its understandable, but if youre willing to build trust in a relationship again, we have some steps you can take to get you there. 38 Having confidence in yourself will help you make better choices because you can see what the best outcome would be for your wellbeing. 39 If youve been be
42、trayed, you are the victim of your circumstance. But theres a difference between being a victim and living with a “victim mentality”. At some point in all of our lives, well have our trust tested or violated.You didnt lose “everything”. Once trust is lost, what is left? Instead of looking at the sit
43、uation from this hopeless angle, look at everything you still have and be thankful for all of the good in your life. _40_ Instead, its a healthy way to work through the experience to allow room for positive growth and forgiveness. A.Stop regarding yourself as the victim.B. Learn to really trust your
44、self.C. Remember that you can expect the best in return.D. It is putting confidence in someone.E. Seeing the positive side of things doesnt mean youre ignoring what happened.F. Theyve been too badly hurt and they cant bear to let it happen again.G. This knowledge carries over in their attitude towar
45、ds their future relationships第三部分: 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。As a teenager，I felt I was always letting people down.I was not easygoing and sometimes stubborn(顽固的) outside，but I wanted to be liked 41 Once I 42 home to California with my friend Penelope.The tri
46、p wasnt easy，and there were many times I was in danger.This 43 in particular kept me grateful to still be alive.When I returned home，I was different，not having 44 in myself.I noticed that Penelope，who was staying with us，was 45 my clothes.And my family seemed to like her 46 than me.I wondered if I w
47、ould be missed if I werent there.I pointed out，“She is more patient and neater than I have ever been.”My mom said these were wonderful 47 ，but I was the only person who could 48 my role and had my set of abilities.There would always be somebody who was better at one of the things I was 49 at，but no
48、one in the universe can 50 the quality of my combination of talents，ideas，abilities and even 51 My view of myself was 52 I started to try to 53 in ways that I hadnt liked before，and I was delighted by who I really was.I felt much more confident that no one can ever take my place.Each of us holds a 5
49、4 place in the world，just as there are no two same leaves in the forests.You are 55 ，no matter what others say.41. A.outdoors Bindoors C.outside D. Inside42. A.went Bstarted Cleft Dmade43. A. condition Bexperience Ctradition Dcustom44. A. gift Bwisdom Cconfidence Dperformance45A. wearing Bdesigning
50、Cwashing Dpacking46. A.fewer Bless C.worse Dbetter47. A.qualities Bguidances Crewards Dattitudes48.A.concern Borganize Cplay Dprefer49.A.good Bbad Ckind Dhappy50.A.arrive Breach Cclimb Ddig51.A.violence Blaughters Cshortcomings Dtears52.A.changing Bflowing Cappearing Descaping53.A.wake Brecord Cset
51、Dact54.A.flexible Bunique Cnormal Dregular55.A.hopeful Bactive Ccommon Dspecial 第四部分: 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。In the family, heated arguments and cold silences_56_ (be) common between _57_ (teenager) and their parents. Such family tensions are often caused by teenage
52、rs _58_ (pain) physical changes, such as the changing voice and weight problems. Besides, it can be _59_ big headache _60_ (balance) teenagers developing mental needs. They feel ready to be more responsible and make decisions _61_ their own. But their parents dont always agree,which makes teenagers
53、feel unhappy. However, teenagers can take some action _62_ (improve) the situation. For example, they can communicate with their parents _63_ (regular) and honestly. Through such healthy communication, teenagers can learn when to back down _64_ when to ask parents to relax their control. In fact, _6
54、5_is quite normal to struggle with the stress that parent-child tensions create. The stormy period will not last and everything will turn out all right in the end.第五部分: 单词拼写(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)根据中文意思或首字母，用单词的适当形式填空。66. _ (态度）is everything.67.Weshouldsticktotheprinciplesandbe _(灵活的)aswell.68.Theywante
55、dto d_ amachinethatwasbothattractiveandpractical.69.Thisvoyagewasthemostexciting_ (冒险经历)oftheirlives.70.A computer system b_ has caused great loss to the software company.71.The artist combined different (技巧) in the same painting.72.Spare no effort to a_ knowledge and never give up.73.What a_ me mos
56、t to the job was the chance to go abroad.74.Tell me more d_ (细节) about the job.75.Edison made great c_ to the world.第五部分: 选词组填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)选择正确的短语并用其适当形式完成句子。take advantage of, see eye to eye with sb, be responsible for, rise to, go through, stick to, shoot up, as a result of, get along with,
57、 put together76. Motherdidnt fatheronwherewewouldgoforourvacation.77. Opportunity knocks but once, so we must it.78. He made up his mind the challenge.79.This toy can be taken apart and with ease.80. _ your principles, and you will win through.81. He lost his job the argument.82. You may feel anxiou
58、s that you are developing at a different rate to your friends, _ in height or getting left far behind.83. Thenewclassmateisoutgoing and easy _.84. You should all the results.85. Hewas averydifficulttime.第六部分: 书面表达(满分20分) 假如你是李华，最近收到了你的朋友Jane的来信。她在信中说，她刚进入高中，不能适应新的环境，不知如何去结交新的朋友，因而情绪低落。请你给他写一封回信，回信内容
59、应包括如下要点：1. 向Jane表示问候和安慰2. 针对她的问题提出以下建议：（1） 同学们遇到麻烦时，要去帮助他们（2） 放学后邀请同学们一起参加课外活动（3） 其他建议注意： 词数80左右，可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 Dear Jane,_Yours truly, Li Hua江苏省板浦高级中学2020至2021学年度高一第一学期10月月考学情检测英语参考答案听力：1 - 5 BCACA 6 - 10 CBBAA 11 - 15 CBBBA 16 - 20 ABCAC阅读理解：A篇 21-23 BDA B篇 24-27 DDAB C篇 28-31 DBCD D篇 32-35 BACD七
60、选五：36-40 DFBAE完型：4145 DCBCA 4650 DACAB 5155 CADBD 语法填空：56. are 57.teenagers 58.painful 59.a 60. to balance 61.on 62.to improve 63.regularly 64.and 65.it单词拼写：66. Attitude 67.flexible 68.design 69.adventure 70.breakdown71.techniques 72.acquire 73.attracted 74.details 75.contributions短语填空：77. see eye t
61、o eye with 77.take advantage of 78. to rise to 79.adventure80. Stick to 81.as a result of 82.shooting up 83.to get along with 84. be responsible for 85. going through作文：Dear Jane,I am really sorry to hear that you feel bad after entering high school. Id like to give you some suggestions about it.In
62、fact your classmates are also new students and facing the same problem, so you dont have to worry too much about it. There is also something that you can do to change this situation. Firstly, help your classmates when they are in trouble. Then, try to invite some of your classmates to take part in some after class activities together, which will help you understand each other better. Finally, in my opinion, often communicate with your classmates about your life and study. I believe you will make many new friends and have a happy school life there. Yours truly, Li Hua
