1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家英语2019.11考生注意：1.本试卷由三部分组成，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。2.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上，选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。3.本卷命题范围：必修必修Unit 1。第一部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分25分)第一节(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AThe science of physics t
2、oday is as current as the morning newspaper. Indeed, as a result of new advances in physics and their rapid application to inventions designed to satisfy mans wants. The world itself has been changing rapidly. Space technology, industrial technology, and the technology of the home, the farm, the off
3、ice, the bank, and the department store have all been revolutionized.Clearly, every grown-up today would understand the world he lives in much better if he knew something about physics. Whether it be Congress(美国国会)voting huge sums of money for warships, space exploration, or atomic energy; the offic
4、e staff learning to use a new computers; Son Bobby wanting to know about going to the moon; or the housewife learning to operate a electric stove, physics seems to be everywhere.Teachers in thousands of schoolrooms in America are trying to communicate some of the excitement and importance of these n
5、ew developments to their students. They know that some of their eager student will someday be scientists and will themselves elves then contribute to the development of new knowledge or its application to new things.But in any case, they can be sure that if they bring a knowledge of science (any sci
6、ence) to their students in meaningful and stimulating ways, they have contributed much to helping each one live a more meaningful life.1. The application of new advances in physics to inventions .A. may solve all the problems in teachingB. is intended to meet peoples needsC. can help people understa
7、nd the meaning of lifeD. makes people understand the voting rules of the Congress2. What does the word themselves in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. the teachers giving lessons B. the students in the classroomC. some of the eager students D. all the scientists in physics3. What do the first two paragraphs m
8、ainly tell us?A. New advances in physics. B. The science of physics.C. The use of physics in our life. D. Modern developments in science.BLike all big cities, Paris has a traffic problem: lots of cars. lots of traffic jams and lots of pollution from exhaust fumes(废气). So the city began a scheme(计划)t
9、o improve the situation.Under the Velib scheme (Velib comes from velo liberte, or bicycle freedom) people can take a bicycle, use it for as long as they want, and then leave it at the same or another bicycle station. The first half-hour-on the bike is free, but if you dont return it after 30 minutes
10、, you have to pay. But its only 1 a day or 29 a year! The bicycles are heavy (25kg), and they are all grey and have baskets. There are about 20,000 of them in the city, and around 1,450 bicycle stations. So there are a lot more Velib stations than the 298 subway stations!Paris is not the first city
11、to have a scheme like this. But not everybody thinks its a great idea. One Parisian said. These bicycles are only for short journeys. If people want to travel across the city, they wont use a bicycle-theyll still use their cars.A city spokesman said, The bicycle scheme wont solve all our traffic pro
12、blems, of course. But it might help reduce air pollution. Traffic, together with factory fumes, is a big problem. There arent any simple answers to traffic problems and pollution in cities. But unless we do something now, there will be more traffic jams and temperatures will continue to rise, so the
13、 problems in our environment will get worse. The bikes might help people to lead a healthier life, too. 4. What can we know about the Velib scheme?A. Its bikes have no baskets. B. Its bikes are light and colorful.C. It owns more stations than the subway. D. It aims to make traveling easier.5. How mu
14、ch should you pay for using a Velib for one hour?A. 1. B. 30. C. 29. D. No money.6. Why do some people disagree with the Velib scheme?A. The cost is rather high. B. Its not suitable for a long journey.C. Its hard to find a Velib station. D. The distance between two Velib stations is long.7. Whats th
15、e city spokesmans attitude towards the bicycle scheme?A. Doubtful. B. worried. C. Uncaring. D. Positive.CStudents at Empire High School started class with no text books-but it wasnt because of money problems.Instead, the school gave iBbooks-laptop computers to each of its 340 students, becoming one
16、of the first US public schools to stop printed textbooks.School officials believe that the electronic materials will make students enjoy learning more Empire High School was designed to have a textbook-free environment.Students at Empire High School get the materials over the schools Internet networ
17、k. The school has a central control system that limits what can be dewnloaded at the school.Students an hand in homework online. We have a web program that helps to check if you copy from others, the headmaster Baker said.In addition to offering up-to-date information, teachers can make the lessons
18、more enjoyable. For example, lessons in history can include links to a persons daily life, his ideas, his discovery, and so on.Social studies teacher Jeremy Gypton said the change was easier than expected. Gypton said he assigned reading based on websites, used online groups and message boards to ke
19、ep the students connected. And he also asked them to comment on each others work.Julian Tarazon, a new student, said that it was kind of hard at first, because you had to put things in folders(文件夹). But after a couple of days, you got used to it. Another student Morgan Northcutt said the computer sy
20、stem had made it easier to do homework.The school isnt completely paperless, however. It has a library, and students can read books in it.Were not trying to get rid of book, Baker said. We love books.8. What can a central control system help to control?A. What to download. B. Why to download.C. How
21、to download. D. How much to download.9. What is the biggest advantage of the homework online?A. Students can do it anytime.B. Information online is available.C. There is a lot of reading based on websites.D. It provides a platform for students to share ideas.10. Why did the teachers at Empire High S
22、chool begin to use iBooks?A. They had money problems. B. They had limited network.C. They wanted a web program. D. They wanted to improve their teaching.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Summer is hot. One of the best ways to cool off on a hot summer day is to jump into a
23、 swimming pool. Swimming is great exercise, and .trip to a pool or beach is a good way to have fun with friends. But swimming can also be dangerous, so its important to stay safe as you do it. 11 Swim only in areas set for swimming.Dont swim unless there is a lifeguard on duty. If youre on a beach n
24、ear the ocean, this is especially important. In some places, fast currents(急流)can sweep swimmers away without warning. 12 Be careful when diving into the water headfirst. 13 In natural water, dont dive unless you know that the water is deep enough. Or you could hit your head on the bottom, causing i
25、njury or death.Make sure you have a partner with you.Nobody knows what will happen while you swimming. 14 In this situation, a few seconds can make a big difference. 15 Kids who dont know how to swim should wear life jackets. But by themselves they are not enough, so an adult should always be presen
26、t. If you have a pool at home, put a fence around it in case children fall in. And if a child disappears, check the pool first.A. We can benefit much from swimming.B. Pay close attention to childrens safety.C. Most pools have deep ends where diving is safe.D. Here are a few things you can do to swim
27、 safely.E. So if a sign says no swimming, please take care.F. Be sure to remember emergency telephone number.G. If something goes wrong, you can get help from that person as soon as possible.第二部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Jenlins was
28、a jeweler, who had made, large diamond ring worth 57,000 pounds for the Silkstone Jewellery Shop. When it was ready, he made a copy of it which looked 16 like the first one but was worth only 2,000 pounds. This he took to the shop, which 17 it without a question.Jenkins gave the much more 18 ring to
29、 his wife for her fortieth birthday. Then, the husband and wife 19 to Paris for a weekend. As to the 20 ring, the shop sold it for 60,000 pounds.Six months later the buyer 21 it back to Silkstones office. Its a faulty diamond, he said. It isnt worth the high 22 I paid. Then he told them the 23 . His
30、 wifes car had caught fire in an 24 .She had escaped, 25 the ring had fallen off and been damaged in the great 26 of the fire.The shop had to 27 . They knew that no fire on earth can 28 damage a perfect diamond. Someone had taken the 29 diamond and put a faulty one in its place. The question was: wh
31、o 30 it?A picture of the ring appeared in the 31 .A reader thought he 32 the ring. The next day, another picture appeared in the papers which 33 a famous dancer walking out to a plane for Paris. Behind the dancer there was a woman 34 a large diamond ring. Do you know the 35 with the lovely diamond r
32、ing? the papers asked their readers. Several months later, Jenkins was sentenced to seven years in prison.16. A. exactlyB. surelyC. nearly D. only17. A. refused B. receivedC. accepted D. rejected18. A. actual B. modernC. worthy D. valuable19. A. flew B. droveC. sailed D. bicycled20. A. first B. seco
33、ndC. last D. next21. A. soldB. broughtC. posted D. returned22. A. cost B. moneyC. price D. value23. A. factsB. mattersC. questions D. results24. A. affairB. experienceC. incident D. accident 25. A. otherwiseB. butC. so D. because 26. A. pileB. heatC. power D. pressures 27. A. thinkB. agreeC. permit
34、D. promise28. A. almostB. evenC. just D. ever 29. A. realB. pureC. right D. exact 30. A. copiedB. didC. stole D. made31. A. noticesB. magazinesC. newspapers D. programmes32. A. saw B. knew C. found D. recognized33. A. showed B. drew C. printed D. carried34. A. carrying B. dressing C. wearing D. hold
35、ing35. A. dancer B. woman C. reader D. jeweler第二节(共10 小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下列材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Paul Barton was 36 Englishman who liked playing the piano very much. He also 37 (look) after the elephants. He wanted to play the piano for the elephants all the time. Now, he has achieved a long-h
36、eld dream of playing the piano for elephants. He decided 38 (try) the new challenge to help raise money for the blind elephants on the mountains of Kanchanaburi, northeast of Bangkok.In 1995, Paul 39 his wife went to Asia. From then on, they worked with the blind elephants On his 40 (fifty) birthday
37、, Paul carried his piano to a mountain in Thailand. He played the piano for the blind elephants. The 41 (elephant) seemed to like the music very much.My wife and I have been working with blind elephants for many years, and I thought it might be something 42 they would enjoy listening to. I am really
38、 43 (excite) to do it,” said Paul.It is said that there 44 (be) around 60,000 Asia elephants in the world. Paul hopes to give a concert for the elephants one day. The more people care for the elephants, the better they will live. Helping them is helping 45 (our). Paul said.第三部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节 应用文写
39、作(满分15分)假定你是李华，你所在的学校拟在下个月举办美国电影节(American Film Festival)。请你根据以下要点给你的美国朋友Peter写一时短信，邀请他给学生做一次讲座。信的主要内容包括：1.讲座目的：使学生对美国电影有所了解；2.讲座内容：简要介绍美国电影(制片)业的历史；3.讲座时间：21小时30分种左右。注意：1.可以适当增加细节，使结构完整；2.词数80左右。Dear Peter， Yours,Li Hua第二节 读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。My Parents and I had been planning
40、my brothers birthday party since the beginning of March. Johnny would be six years old in two days. My mom was going to bake her special chocolate cake with white icing. As I watched her, I thought, Gee, I wonder what I can do to make my brothers birthday special.I knew my parents had already bought
41、 a present for me to give to Johnny. but I wanted to buy him something I bad chosen myself and with the money I had save. After giving it some thought, I wanted to buy him the paint-by-number kit (数字涂色小套装)I had seen at the store around the comer.I decided to empty my coin jar and see how much money
42、I had saved. However, I was disappointed to find there was much less than I had imagined, Oh, no, I only have about three dollars, I muttered to myself. The set cost more than I have saved.Suddenly a great idea occurred to me. I slid into my parents bedroom where my dad kept loose change on top of t
43、he dresser. I stood on my tiptoes and saw some dime, nickels, and a few quarters. I carefully counted out what I needed to make up the difference. Im sure Dad wont mind just this once, I thought.However, was soon overcome by guilt. Even though there was no one else in the bedroom, I felt like I was
44、being watched. Mom was always telling us about the importance of honesty. Maybe my plan wasnt such a great idea after all, I thought. I jingled the change around in my pocket while wondering what to do.I grabbed my jacket from the closet and headed toward the door. Where are you going, honey? Mom as
45、ked, Oh, just up to the comer store, I replied. Well, dont stay out too long, Daddy will be home soon. Okay, Mom I ran out of our house.Once I got to the store, I took the paint-by-number kit from the shelf.Can I help you, young lady? the salesclerk asked.No. Im just looking, thank you, I said.Thats
46、 a really nice paint kit. We sell a lot of them and, as you can see, thats the last one. she said.注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph 1:I nodded my head in agreement, with my mind racing. Paragraph 2:I would just have to wait until I saved the extra money I needed. - 12 - 版权所有高考资源网
