1、课时2 Reading 牛津沪教版七年级下 Unit 5 Water1234基础巩固练提示:点击进入习题5答案呈现111213678910saltvaluablejourneyChemicalsvoiceonquantitypipeAddAD1415BBAfresh答案呈现161718without watergoes through1920turn off基础巩固练two thirds ofnot to212223CC2425AAD能力提升练答案呈现能力提升练313233familiesor3435canmadeSo262728importantanimalsWithout2930ourse
2、lvesalso答案呈现能力提升练363738它主要来自住宅地区,但不包括厕所用水。Because clean water has decreased in many areas of the country.3940It is water that you have used for washing clothes and the dishes and taking baths.Because when it is filtered through the ground,it becomes clean again.I might want to use green products for
3、 bathing and washing clothes and the dishes.一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。1.We drink f water every day.2.If you add some s to the soup,it will taste more delicious.3.Your idea is v.We will discuss it.altaluableresh4.How about your j to Xian?It was wonderful.I want to go there again.5.C are very harmful.We must k
4、eep away from them.ourneyhemicals二、根据句意从方框中选单词并用其适当形式填空。6.The little girl has a sweet _.She sings well.quantity,on,add,pipe,voicevoice7.Dont leave the tap _.We must save water.quantity,on,add,pipe,voiceon8.She was angry,so she ate a small _of rice.quantity,on,add,pipe,voicequantity9.Look,there is no
5、 water.The _must be broken.quantity,on,add,pipe,voicepipe10._some hot water if you think the coffee is much too strong.quantity,on,add,pipe,voiceAdd三、单项选择。11.Alice looked _ the room,but she didnt see anyone.A.around B.for C.at D.upA12.What did Peter drop _ the river?Maybe a stone.A.over B.into C.on
6、D.ontoB13.Its time for all of us _ ready for the sports meeting.A.get B.got C.getting D.to getD14.【中考新疆改编】The story is so _ that everybody likes it very much.A.interesting B.interested C.interest D.interestsA15.If you _ some salt to a glass of water,it _ and become part of the water.A.add;disappear
7、B.add;will disappear C.will add;disappear D.will add;will disappearB四、根据汉语提示完成句子。16.人没有水能活吗?Can people live _?without water17.现在村子里2/3 的人是老人。Now _ the people in the village are old people.two thirds of18.他每天要穿过树林去上班。He _ the woods to go to work every day.goes through19.老师让学生不要在太阳底下阅读。The teacher tol
8、d the students _ read in the sun.not to20.在你外出前不要忘记关掉水龙头。Dont forget to _ the tap before you go out.turn off五、阅读理解。21.The rainfall in different cities of the world is _.A.very little B.very heavy C.quite different D.nearly the same请同学们看点拨训练第51页原文。C【点拨】根据原文第一段中句子So the rainfall(降雨量)is important to ea
9、ch part of the world.And it is different from one city to another.可知答案。22.Which city has the most rainfall in July?A.Guangzhou.B.London.C.New York.D.Paris.A【点拨】根据表格可知各地7月份降水量Guangzhou 227.6mm、London 45.0mm、New York 96.5mm、Paris 53.6mm。23.The RIGHT order of the average rainfall from low to high in Ja
10、nuary is _.A.GuangzhouLondonNew YorkParis B.GuangzhouNew YorkLondonParisC.GuangzhouParisNew YorkLondon D.LondonNew YorkParisGuangzhouC【点拨】根据表格可知各地1月份降水量Guangzhou 43.2mm、London 78.0mm、New York 69.1mmmm、Paris 54.3mm。24.Which is TRUE according to the chart?A.Guangzhou has the rainfall of 43.2mm in July
11、.B.Five cities are mentioned in the chart.C.London and Paris have the same rainfall in July.D.New York has the rainfall of 69.1mm in January.D【点拨】根据表格可知纽约1月份降水量为69.1mm,因此D项正确。25.This chart mainly shows _ in four different cities.A.the average rainfall B.the average temperatureC.the highest rainfall
12、D.the highest temperatureA【点拨】根据原文第一段中句子The following chart shows the average(平均的)rainfall in four different cities in July and January.可知答案。六、综合填空。Water is very _26 for living things._ 27 water there can be no life on Earth.All plants and _ 28 need water.Man _ 29 needs water.We need water to drink,
13、to cook food and to clean _ 30.animal,so,can,we,also,make,important,without,or,familyimportantanimalsWithoutourselvesalsoWater is needed in farms,factories,offices,schools and _ 31.Water is found in seas,rivers and lakes.It _ 32 be found everywhere in the world,and it can also be found in the air.We
14、 cannot see _ 33 feel the water when it is part of the air.animal,so,can,we,also,make,important,without,or,familyfamiliesorcanClouds are also _ 34 of water.They are little drops of water.When water freezes,it becomes ice._ 35 ice is also water.animal,so,can,we,also,make,important,without,or,familyma
15、deSo七、任务型阅读。36.Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese._请同学们看点拨训练第52页原文。它主要来自住宅地区,但不包括厕所用水。【点拨】原句为:It mostly comes from residential(住宅的)areas,but does not include toilet water.37.What is grey water?_It is water that you have used for washing clothes and the dishes and taking baths.【点拨】
16、根据原文第一段中句子Grey water is water that you have used for washing clothes and the dishes and taking baths.可知答案。38.Why should we reuse grey water according to the passage?_Because clean water has decreased in many areas of the country.【点拨】根据原文第一段中句子Because clean water has decreased in many areas of the co
17、untry,it has become necessary to save water by using dish,bath and shower water again.可知答案。39.Why is grey water harmless to flowers and vegetables?_Because when it is filtered through the ground,it becomes clean again.【点拨】根据原文第二段中句子When grey water is filtered(过滤)through the ground,it becomes clean a
18、gain.可知答案。40.What might you want to do if you use grey water to water your garden?_I might want to use green products for bathing and washing clothes and the dishes.【点拨】根据原文第二段中句子If you are going to use grey water to water your garden,you might want to start using green products for bathing and washing clothes and the dishes.可知答案。