1、课时作业(十一)必修模块4Unit 2Sports events限时:30分钟.单项填空1I went to work on foot yesterday,though it _.You _ by bus.It was likely to get a cold.Ais raining;must have goneBrained;would goCwas raining;should have goneDhave rained;could have gone2I dont think I can achieve my aims.In my opinion,you shouldnt _ such
2、a difficult task.AattemptBhave attemptedCmanage Dhave managed3The doctor told me to take the medicine _.Aevery four hours Bfour hours eachCfour each hour Devery fourth hours 4Have you really realized the role computer has _ in the daily life?Amade BgivenCcaused Dplayed5A microwave oven must be a big
3、 convenience to us._,dear.But when do you plan to get one?AJust cant agree more BA pleasureCGood idea DNo wonder6We must keep the room _ before the guests arrive.Acleaning Bclean Ccleaned Dbeing cleaned7Is there a movie on in the cinema tonight?There _ be.I will phone the cinema and find it out.Amig
4、htBshouldCcanDcould8According to the air traffic rules,you _ switch off your mobile phone before boarding.Amay Bcan Cwould Dshould9The meeting will begin in 10 minutes._,we can sing a few songs.AStill BMeanwhileCYet DHowever10What sort of house do you want to have? Something big?Well,it _ be bigthat
5、s not important.Amustnt Bneednt Ccant Dwont11He narrowly escaped _in the fighting.Akilling Bbeing killed Cto kill Dto be killed12The ancient vase is _,so you must take good care of it.Avalue Bof valuable Cof value Dvalued13You _ be hungry alreadyyou had lunch only two hours ago!Awouldnt Bcant Cmustn
6、t Dneednt14Im delighted _ to your school to take to you about the different cultures between China and Australia.Abeing invited Bto invite Chaving invited Dto have been invited.完形填空It was the district sports meet.My foot still hadnt healed(痊愈) from a(n)_15_injury.I had_16_whether or not I should att
7、end the meet.But there I was,_17_for the 3,000meter run.“Ready set” the gun popped and we were off.The other girls rushed_18_me.I felt_19_as I fell farther and farther behind.“Hooray!” shouted the crowd.It was the loudest _20_I had ever heard at a meet.The firstplace runner was two laps(圈) ahead of
8、me when she crossed the finish line.“Maybe I should_21_,” I thought as I moved on._22_,I decided to keep going.During the last two laps,I ran_23_and decided not to_24_in track next year.It wouldnt be worth it,_25_my foot did heal.When I finished,I heard a cheer_26_ than the one Id heard earlier.I tu
9、rned around and _27_,the boys were preparing for their race.“They must be cheering for the boys.”I was leaving _28_several girls came up to me.“Wow,youve got courage!” one of them told me.“Courage? I just _29_ a race!” I thought.“I would have given up on the first lap,” said another girl.“We were ch
10、eering for you.Did you hear us?”Suddenly I regained_30_.I decided to_31_track next year.I realized strength and courage arent always _32_in medals and victories,but in the _33_we overcome.The strongest people are not always the people who win,_34_the people who dont give up when they lose.15A.slight
11、er Bworse Cearlier Dheavier16A.expected Bsupposed Cimagined Ddoubted17A.late Beager Cready Dthirsty18A.from behind Bahead of Cnext to Dclose to19A.ashamed Bastonished Cexcited Dfrightened20A.cheer Bshout Ccry Dnoise21A.slow down Bdrop out Cgo on Dspeed up22A.Therefore BOtherwise CBesides DHowever23A
12、.with delight Bwith fear Cin pain Din advance24A.play Barrive Crace Dattend25A.even if Bonly ifCunless Duntil26A.weaker Blonger Clower Dlouder27A.well enough Bsure enoughCsurprisingly enough Dstrangely enough28A.while BwhenCas Dsince 29A.finished Bwon Cpassed Dlost30A.cheer Bhope Cinterest Dexperien
13、ce31A.hold on Bturn to Cbegin with Dstick with32A.measured Bpraised Ctested Dincreased33A.sadness Bstruggles Cdiseases Dtiredness34A.or Bnor Cand Dbut.阅读理解Sports can help you keep fit and get in touch with nature.However,whether you are on the mountains,in the waves,or on the grassland,you should be
14、 aware that your sport of choice might have great influence on the environment.Some sports are resourcehungry.Golf,as you may know,eats up not only large areas of countryside,but also tons of water.Besides,all sorts of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its court (球场) in good cond
15、ition.This causes major environmental effects.For example,in the dry regions of Portugal and Spain,golf is often held responsible for serious water shortage in some local areas.There are many environmentfriendly sports.Power walking is one of them that you could take up today.You dont need any speci
16、al equipment except a good pair of shoes;and you dont have to worry about resources and your purse.Simple and free,power walking can also keep you fit.If you walk regularly,it will be good for your heart and bones.Experts say that 20 minutes of power walking daily can make you feel less anxious,slee
17、p well and have better weight control.Whatever sport you take up,you can make it greener by using environmentfriendly equipment and buying products made from recycled materials.But the final goal should be “green gyms”They are better replacements for traditional health clubs and modern sports center
18、s.Members of green gyms play sports outdoors,in the countryside or other open spaces.There is no special requirement for you to start your membership.And best of all,its free.35The author thinks the golf is resourcehungry because of the following EXCEPT that _.Agolf wastes large areas of countryside
19、Bgolf runs out of much waterCgolf is bad for peoples healthDkeeping golf court in good condition needs too much energy36According to the passage,which of the following is an environmentfriendly sport?AHiking in the hills.BSwimming in the pool.CPlaying basketball in the gym.D. Motor racing in the des
20、ert.37The reason why the author uses power walking as an example mainly is that _.Ait improves our healthBit is an outdoor sportCit is recommended by expertsD. it uses fewer resources 38The passage is developed mainly by _.Aexamples and explanationBcomparison and persuasionCfacts and descriptionsD.
21、figures and conclusion课时作业(十一).1.C说话人在主句中使用了过去时态,因此,让步状语从句也用过去时态,这样,就排除了A、D两项。should have done表示的是责备对方应该做某事却没有做,上句已经说明是走路而不是乘车,这样,就把would go排除了。2B根据句意,“你不应该尝试这样一项艰巨的任务”,而事实上已经做了,所以本题只能用should (not) have done。3A表示频率通常用every相隔时间,或用序数词表示,如:every four hours/every fourth hour。句意为:医生告诉我每四小时吃一次药。4D根据短语“pla
22、y a part/role in”可判断选D。此句可理解为:computer has played a role in the daily life.5AJust cant agree more 表示“再同意不过了”,符合句意。6. B本题考查“keep宾语宾补”结构,clean在这是形容词作宾补,表示状态。7A根据下一句句意“我给电影院打电话确认一下”可知,回答者对今晚是否有电影不敢确定,故用might。8Dshould 在此句中表示义务,“应该”。其他选项均不合句意。 9Bmeanwhile意为“与此同时、在此期间”。句意为:还有十分钟才开会,我们可以趁这时候唱几支歌。10B句意为:“你想
23、要什么样的房子?大一点的?”“房子不必很大那并不重要”。neednt表示“没有必要”。11Bescape doing sth. “逃避做某事”。kill与 主语He之间为被动关系,所以要用被动语态。12Cbe of valuebe valuable “有价值的,贵的”。13B句意为:你不可能已经饿了你两个小时前才吃的午饭!14Dbe delighted to do sth.为固定结构,又因为“我”是被邀请的,所以应选D。.15.C选项都是比较级,但其他各项都没有比较对象,只有earlier与现在可以构成比较,表示“早些时候”。16D根据文中的whether or not可知,应用疑问句(在宾语
24、从句中用陈述语气),只有doubt有这种用法。17C后文的we were off说明“我”参加了3 000米的赛跑,此处用ready for表示“准备好”,作补语修饰I。eager与thirsty为同义词,故不能选B。18B根据后文的behind可知,此空应该填ahead of“超过”。19A用排除法。首先排除B、C两项,因为在比赛中落在了后面,没有什么值得震惊和激动的,然后排除D项(害怕)。因为“我”认为比赛就得拿第一,现在我落在了后面,感到难为情,很没有面子。20A根据第五段中的“I heard a cheer_ than the one Id heard earlier”可知,此处填ch
25、eer最佳。21B这一段在描述胜负已分的时候“我”的心理活动,根据后文的“I decided to keep going”可知,应该与前文的maybe构成对比,在四个选项中只有drop out与keep going意义相反,故B为最佳选项。22Dhowever表示转折,前面说想放弃,后面说仍在跑,所以此处应为转折关系。23C根据上文“我的脚受伤了”和后文的“It wouldnt be worth it”可知,我应该是在很痛苦地跑。24C由空后的in track(在田径比赛中)可以推断出,应选race。用排除法也可以排除其他三个选项。25A此时由于很痛、很累,所以决定下一年不再参加田径赛,哪怕脚
26、好了也不去,因为“我”感觉不值得。26D由于前文写了“我”听到最大的欢呼声,而此处又有than Id heard earlier,所以D是最佳答案。27B当我听到又一次更大的欢呼声时,我就怀疑他们不是为我喝彩,当我转身看到男孩子们已经准备好了,更加确定了我的想法,故选B。28B考查when作连词的用法,表示“就在那时”。29D根据这句话中的“Courage?”可以知道,当有女孩子过来夸奖她时作者心中有疑虑,“刚输了比赛,有什么好赞美的呢?”30B当我知道虽然我没有获胜,但同学们依然为我喝彩时,我又有了新的希望,从而决定明年还参加比赛。与上文决定不再参加形成对比。31D根据语境应是继续参加比赛。
27、hold on “坚持住,支持住”,是不及物动词短语;turn to表示“从一个项目转移到另一个项目”;begin with“以开始”;stick with “继续,坚持;忠于某人”。32A考查“A is measured in B”这一固定句型,意思是“A是以B来衡量的”,符合文意。33B由but可知,此句是一个“not.but.”结构,此处的in应该理解为but(be measured) in,再根据我们常说的“贵在参与”和四个选项的意思(sadness 悲伤;struggles 奋斗;diseases 疾病;tiredness 劳累)可知,A、C明显不对,“劳累”不能用“克服”修饰,故答
28、案为B。34D用两个not.but.句型来说明“我”所体会出的比赛的真正意义是一种精神,一个过程,而不是结果,故选D。.35.C细节判断题。由第二段的“eats up not only large areas of countryside,but also tons of water.”可知A和B项正确;“Besides,all sorts of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its court (球场) in good condition.”可知D项正确。唯有C项没有提到,故答案选C。36A细节理解题。第三段告诉我们:power walking是 environmentfriendly sports的一种,而A项所说的正是这一类,故选A。37D细节理解题。由第三段的前三句话可知D为最佳选项,是从有利于环境(environmentfriendly)考虑的。38B推理判断题。文章首尾两段采用的是理论说服,中间采用的是各类运动的比较。