1、第二章书面表达近三年高考新课标全国卷书面表达考情统计如下:年份文体写作内容题型2016全国卷书信请求Ms Jenkins帮助修改所附材料要点提示2016全国卷书信邀请Peter提供摄影作品要点提示2016全国卷邮件向Bob致歉要点提示2015全国卷书信写信约稿,介绍美国节日风俗和中学生生活要点提示2015全国卷邮件邀请外教露西一同去敬老院,陪老人过重阳节要点提示2014全国卷书信给英国的一所学校写一封信图表提示2014全国卷记叙文想象“十年后的我”是什么样子要点提示根据以上统计信息,书面表达的题材、体裁和情景体现多样化,实用性的特点。取材广泛,内容丰富,贴近学生生活,让考生有话可说,语言运用性
2、强。命题规律由近几年全国卷高考试题分析:1.书面表达的体裁稳定,书信类应用文占主导地位。2.所考话题与考生的日常生活密切相关。3.情景突出真实性,突出考查考生实际运用语言的能力。4.试题给予考生自由发挥的空间较大。Writing 1(2016全国卷) 假定你是李华,暑假想去一家外贸公司兼职,已写好申请书和个人简历(resume)。给外教Ms Jenkins写信,请她帮你修改所附材料的文字和格式(format)。注意:1.词数100左右;2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。_答案:Dear Mr Jenkins,My name is Li Hua, and Im one of your stude
3、nts in the International Economy and Commercial Department. Im writing to ask you for some help.In order to earn some extra money and reduce my familys burden,Id like to go to a foreign trading company to find a parttime job in the coming summer vacation. Ive finished the application and personal re
4、sume. But Im not sure if they are written well enough to catch their eye. Please refer to the attachments which include the application and resume.Id appreciate it if you could help me revise them.Looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely,Li HuaWriting 2(2016全国卷)假定你是李华,你校摄影俱乐部(photography club)将
5、举办国际中学摄影展。请给你的英国朋友Peter写封信。请他提供作品。信的内容包括:1主题:环境保护;2展览时间;3投稿邮箱:intlphotoshow.注意:1.词数100左右;2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。_答案:Dear Peter,Our school photography club is going to hold an International High School Student Photography Show. The theme of the show is environmental protection. It will start from June 15th
6、 and last for three weeks.Any student who is interested is welcome to participate. I know you take good pictures and youve always wanted to do something for environmental protection. I remember you showed me some photos on that theme the last time you visited our school. This is surely a good chance
7、 for more people to see them. If you want to join, you can send your photos to intlphotoshow.Hope to hear from you soon.Yours,Li Hua一、真题再现Writing 1(2016全国卷)假定你是李华,与留学生朋友Bob约好一起去书店,因故不能赴约。请给他写封邮件,内容包括:1表示歉意;2.说明原因;3.另约时间。注意:1.词数100左右;2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。_答案:Dear Bob,How is everything going? Im writing t
8、o express my regret at being unable to go to the bookstore with you next weekend, which I have promised. I feel terribly sorry about it and want you to know what happened.What makes me concerned is my final exam which will be held two weeks later, so I have to make a preparation for it at that time.
9、 I hope you could appreciate it that I must spare no effort to do well in my final exam if possible. Could we make another appointment to go to the bookstore together?I sincerely hope you can accept my apologies and understand my situation. Please let me know what time is OK for you. Looking forward
10、 to your reply.Yours,Li HuaWriting 2(2016四川卷)某中学生英文报正举办“The Season I Like Best”的征文活动。请用英文写一篇短文投稿,内容应包括:1你最喜欢的季节;2你喜欢该季节的两条理由(如:气候、景色、活动、感受)。注意:1.词数100左右;2题目已为你写好;3行文连贯,语篇完整;4文中不得透露个人真实信息。_答案:The Season I Like BestIf someone asks me which season I like best,I can tell him without hesitation that spri
11、ng is my favourite of the four seasons.Two reasons may account for why I like spring best. In spring, the weather gets warmer and the days get longer. Everything begins to grow. Many kinds of flowers start to come out, which gives the earth a pretty coat, making this world a better place to live in.
12、 Besides, I like to go camping in spring and I feel so refreshed in the surrounding of nature. I will forget all my bad moods when walking in nature.Spring is my favourite season.二、提升演练Writing 1(2016石家庄高三质检)假如你是李华,你家乡的某个景点在暑假期间招聘一些志愿者,向游客宣传保护景点的知识,你对此很感兴趣。请你写一封求职信,包括以下要点:1你的个人情况;2你的优势;3得到这份工作的承诺。注意:
13、词数100左右。_答案:Dear Sir or Madam,Im Li Hua. I have learnt that you are looking for some volunteers who can help to promote the knowledge of looking after the tourist attraction. I am interested in it.Im writing to apply for the job.Let me introduce myself first. I am a student of Senior 3. I know how t
14、o protect the environment. Besides, Im patient and determined, making me equal to the job. More importantly, I once showed some visitors around the tourist spot, so I know the spot well and have gained valuable experience. I feel quite qualified for the position.Should you give me a chance, I promis
15、e I would spare no effort to do it well.Yours,Li HuaWriting 2(2016郑州高三二模)假如你是李华,高中生的学习负担很重,你们学校为了丰富同学们的校园生活,开展了丰富多彩的课外活动。请根据下面表格中的内容,介绍你校课外活动的情况。课外活动时间活动内容最喜欢的项目希望与建议每天下午4:205:20阅读、体育运动、唱歌、上网体育运动和上网减少作业,增加活动时间,多组织参观、旅游活动注意:1.词数100左右;2可以适当发挥,以使行文连贯。_答案:Its well known that high school students bear th
16、e heavy burden of studies in China. To our delight, our school has taken it into consideration, offering us a large number of afterschool activities to enrich our school life.Every afternoon, we can participate in various activities from 4:20 to 5:20, such as reading in the library, having sports on
17、 the playground, singing in the hall, and surfing the Internet.To be honest,the majority of students enjoy sports and surfing the Internet most.As an old saying goes,“All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.”So we should keep a balance between play and study.We hope that more activities like tour
18、 can be organized and we can have less homework and more time to join in the activities.Writing 3(2016长春质量监测二)最近,某澳大利亚中学生英文报开设了“Optional Courses in High School”栏目,想了解中国高中的选修课情况,请你根据以下提示,为该栏目写一篇英文稿件。内容要点如下:1你校开展选修课的情况;2你选修的课程及其带来的益处;3为学生选择选修课提出建议;4为学校设置选修课提出建议。注意:1.词数100左右;2可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯:3文章开头已为你写好,
19、不计入总词数: Optional Courses in High SchoolNowadays,optional courses are becoming more and more popular in high schools in China._答案:Optional Courses in High SchoolNowadays,_optional_courses_are_becoming_more_and_more_popular_in_high_schools_in_China. In our school, there are a variety of optional cours
20、es, for example, chess, music, dancing, art and English literature. We enjoy them very much. Chess and English literature are my favorites which do me lots of good. Playing chess frees me from the heavy task of study and boosts brainpower. Appreciating foreign literature builds up my vocabulary and
21、enriches my knowledge.Here I have the following suggestions. Students had better choose the courses which interest you and can meet your career needs; schools should offer more courses to students to choose from and choose more professional teachers to instruct students in optional courses.Dear frie
22、nds, please do take some optional courses, which will not only make your life colourful, but also help your study and growth.Writing 4(2016贵阳高三摸底考试)英语老师要你准备一篇主题为“My dreaming university”的值日报告,在明天的课堂上作介绍。请你根据以下要点准备:1大学名称、专业和理由;2目前的情况;3还需要做的努力。注意:1.词数100左右;2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3文章开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数;4参考词汇:一本院
23、校firsttier schoolMy dear classmates,_Thats all.Thank you!答案:My_dear_classmates,My dreaming university is Guizhou University, the only firsttier school in Guizhou. Although it is not so famous, computer science in this university is one of the best majors in our country. Why do I choose this universi
24、ty as my goal? Firstly I think it has the major Im interested in.And the most important thing is that I am not so good at all of the subjects and my total scores in College Entrance Examination will just make me admitted to this university. I will work hard especially at maths and English to realize
25、 my goal. I hope you, my classmates, will give me a hand and I will also help anybody with physics and chemistry.Thats_all._Thank_you!Writing 5(2016河北衡水中学二模)今年国家将对文明城市进行再评审,我市希望继续保持文明城市称号。请你根据所给提示写一篇演讲稿。1行为方面:遵守交通规则,不要大声喧哗,帮助有困难的人。2环境方面:多种树等。注意:1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;2词数100左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 Dear friend
26、s,this year,our government will select the civilized cities again._Thank you for your support.答案:Dear_friends,_this_year,_our_government_will_select_the_civilized_cities_again. Our city hopes to keep the title, so we are supposed to make joint efforts.For one thing, we must behave ourselves in publi
27、c places, including obeying the traffic rules, talking softly in public places and helping those in trouble. For another, to create a better environment, we should plant more trees.In addition, wasting water and dropping litter are regarded as bad behaviour, which must be changed.There is no doubt t
28、hat living in a civilized city is the dream of every citizen, so everyone is responsible in the process of realizing the dream. Every step makes a difference.Thank_you_for_your_support.Writing 6(2016潍坊模拟)假定你是李华,计划暑假找份兼职工作。下面的招聘广告引起了你的注意,请根据要点(箭头所指内容)写一封申请信。注意:1.词数100左右;2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3开头已经给出,不计入总词
29、数。Dear Mr Smith,Ive read your advertisement for an assistant teacher for a childrens summer camp._Yours,Li Hua答案:Dear_Mr_Smith,Ive_read_your_advertisement_for_an_assistant_teacher_for_a_childrens_summer_camp. I am quite interested in this position. I am outgoing, energetic, wellorganized and respons
30、ible;and most importantly, I love working with children! In the past two years, as a monitor in my class, I have proved myself to be an excellent helper to my teachers. I speak English fluently, which enables me to help native English speakers communicate freely and effectively with students in an E
31、nglishonly environment.I will soon have a long summer vacation, so I have no problem working evenings and weekends. I can start my work next week. I would be pleased to assist both the teachers and students in this challenging and rewarding environment.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li_Hu
32、aWriting 7(2016济南高三质检)假如你是李华,2016年暑假即将到来,当代中学生报Campus Today正在举行英语旅游创意大赛。你打算为自己设计一个旅行计划,然后通过电子邮件发给该报。计划要包括下列内容:1你的旅游目的地;2旅游时间;3旅游方式;4旅游期间的打算。要求:1词数100左右;2开头和结尾都已经给出,不计入总词数。Dear Editor,I am very glad to take part in the creativity competition of travel.As for me,_Hope to hear from you soon.Yours truly
33、,Li Hua答案:Dear_Editor,I_am_very_glad_to_take_part_in_the_creativity_competition_of_travel._As_for_me,_Id like to go to the countryside for a trip because the environment there is quite good. Besides, the air there is fresh, and the trees and flowers are so attractive, thus I can enjoy a quiet life.
34、The best timetable is a trip for a week,so I can arrange as many activities as possible.Im planning to go by bike. In this way, I can take exercise while enjoying the beautiful scenery. When I stay in the countryside, I will help the local students with their study.Moreover, Ill bring some gifts, su
35、ch as bags, pens and pencil boxes to them. I believe I can make many friends there.Hope_to_hear_from_you_soon.Yours_truly,Li_HuaWriting 8 我们都希望健康。有时却不注意自己的生活习惯,导致成长中出现健康问题。假如你是李华,听说某英语报在探讨健康的生活习惯,请根据下面的提示,写一封信,谈谈你的看法。内容包含:1养成健康饮食习惯;2不熬夜,早睡早起;注意:1开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;2词数100左右。Dear Editor,I am glad to writ
36、e to you about my opinion on how to live healthily._I am looking forward to your reply.Best wishes,Yours truly,Li Hua答案:Dear_Editor,I_am_glad_to_write_to_you_about_my_opinion_on_how_to_live_healthily. I think healthy habits are very important for us. As is known to everybody, we must have enough foo
37、d to keep us healthy. Breakfast is necessary, which gives us energy for the whole morning. We must also have the right kind of food to keep us healthy. Remember to eat more fruit and vegetables,but less junk food, like fried chicken. Dont forget to wash your hands before meals so that it can protect
38、 us from getting ill. Staying up late is bad for our health, so we should go to bed early to get enough sleep. Above all, its necessary for us to take exercise. Exercise will keep us active and strong.I_am_looking_forward_to_your_reply.Best_wishes,Yours_truly,Li_HuaWriting 9(2016河南六校高三联考) 最近,个别不遵章守纪
39、的“路怒”行为导致了一些恶劣事件,如:成都某女司机由于不文明驾驶而招致殴打;北京两“路怒”超车导致公交站台5人死亡。假设你是李华,请写一封英语书信,向英语报投稿,谈谈你的看法。内容包括: 1.中华民族是文明礼仪之邦;2人人都该遵章守纪;3作为中学生,你认为应该如何做。注意:1.词数100左右;2开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇:路怒road rage文明行为civilized behaviourDear Editor,I am writing to you with a heavy heart._I am looking forward to your reply.Yours sinc
40、erely,Li Hua答案:Dear_Editor,I_am_writing_to_you_with_a_heavy_heart. Lately, there has been a heated discussion online about the behaviours of road rage. A female driver was violently beaten because of her rude driving. Two drivers who had tried to pass the other caused 5 deaths. These violent behavio
41、urs have resulted in serious social problems.China is a civilized country with a long history. Every Chinese is supposed to obey discipline and behave well. As middle school students, we should observe the rules and obey them.Besides, we should behave ourselves, such as having dinning politely, wait
42、ing in line and so on. Finally, we must obey school and society discipline, including traffic rules.As far as I am concerned, only when everyone behaves well, can our society be harmonious. I_am_looking_forward_to_your_reply.Yours_sincerely,Li_HuaWriting 10(2016安徽合肥高三一模) 假如你是李华,从报纸上看到中老年英语培训机构Mid Se
43、nior ESCH面向高中毕业生招聘暑期兼职辅导员,负责学员课间服务事项。请根据下面的广告内容用英语写一份求职信。 ASSISTANTS WANTEDValuable chances are open for high school graduates who are good at English.Their work is to tend the senior students during the break.Requirements attached:1Good at English.2Experienced priority.Contact us by email:midesch.注
44、意:1.词数100左右;2不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。Dear Sir/Madam,_Yours sincerely,Li Hua答案:Dear_Sir/Madam,Id like to apply for the post of assistant which was advertised in the newspaper. I found this position quite appealing to me.Ive just graduated from high school. Luckily I am good at English and I can speak English f
45、luently. In addition, I have previous experience. During my stay in middle school, I used to be a volunteer and looked after the old people in a nursing home on weekends.In short, I believe my experience and fluent oral English will be a great help for me in doing the work. Im available for intervie
46、w at any time. It would be appreciated if I can get your offer.Yours_sincerely,Li_HuaWriting 11(2016潍坊高三一模) 最近,你校的校园网将开通一个英语学习交流博客(blog)。请你根据下面的内容提示,为校园广播站写一篇广播稿,介绍这个博客,并欢迎同学们积极参与。1.时间:2016年9月1日开通;2目的:促进交流,提高英语水平;3内容:交流经验,提出问题,参与每周讨论等。注意:1.词数100左右;2请勿提及学校真实名称;3可适当加入细节,以使内容充实、行文连贯;4开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。De
47、ar fellow students,Good news for you!_Thats all.Thank you.答案:Dear_fellow_students,Good_news_for_you! A blog will be opened on the website of our school on Sept 1, 2016. It aims to help us students to communicate better and improve our English level.The blog serves as an open platform where we can do
48、 a lot of things. First of all, we can share efficient learning experience here to promote our English study. Secondly, if you have any questions or problems, you are welcome to post them here. And possibly, you will find proper solutions to them with the help of enthusiastic schoolmates. In additio
49、n, attracted by interesting topics, we are free to take part in the weekly discussion.I am sure the blog will be of great benefit to our English study. And every one of us is encouraged to visit it.Thats_all._Thank_you!Writing 12(2016河北省邢台摸底考试)假如你是李华,目前正在一所外国语学校读高中。最近一段时间你比较关注美国文化,尤其对美国的节日感兴趣。请你给你的美
50、国网友Tom写一封电子邮件,询问他关于感恩节的一些情况。内容要点如下:1介绍自己的近况;2询问他关于感恩节的一些情况(起源、庆祝的时间和方式等);3表示感谢。注意:1.词数100左右;2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3开头和落款已为你写好,但不计入总词数。Dear Tom,Thanks for your email last time._Yours,Li Hua答案:Dear_Tom,Thanks_for_your_email_last_time. Id like to tell you that I am now focusing my attention on American cult
51、ure,especially American festivals.When it comes to American festivals, what attracts me most is Thanksgiving Day. Since I have never spent the festival in America in person, I know little about it. I would appreciate it greatly if you can tell me something about it.My questions are as follows: How did it come into being?When and how do people celebrate it? Whats its significance?I hope you can give me assistance in this problem and thank you in advance.Best wishes!Yours,Li_Hua