1、第六单元检测(A)(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。M:Oh,its three to four already.W:Really?Weve got to attend a meeting at four.1.What time is it now?A.3:57.B.4:00.C.4:03.答案:AW:Do you like
2、other sports besides running?M:Yes,I am on the school volleyball team and I also play table tennis.2.How many kinds of sports does the man like?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.答案:BW:Excuse me,can you tell me the way to the Peoples Park?M:Of course.Go down this street until the first crossing and turn left,and
3、you will see it.3.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.In the street.B.In a library.C.On a beach.答案:AW:Hi,Tom.Have you seen the new picture that Jim painted for the exhibition?M:Sure,I think it is the best piece of work he has done.4.Whose picture is on show at the exhibition?A.Tom
4、s.B.Tonys.C.Jims.答案:CM:Arent you going to apologize for breaking the vase?W:Why should I?I didnt knock it down.5.Who broke the vase?A.The man.B.The woman.C.Someone else.答案:C第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟
5、的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。W:What can I do for you?M:Id like to see some new kinds of mobile phones.W:Certainly.M:How much is this one?W:3,000 yuan.M:Well,I dont think I can afford it.Do you have a cheaper one?W:We will have some new models in about two days.I believe there will be some more ch
6、oices for you then.M:Good.Ill come back and have a look the day after tomorrow.6.What does the man want to buy?A.A camera.B.A mobile phone.C.A computer.答案:B7.Why does the man refuse to take the first one?A.Because its too expensive.B.Because its out of date.C.Because it has been sold out.答案:A8.When
7、will the new models arrive?A.In one week.B.In about two days.C.Tomorrow.答案:B听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。W:Hi,Robin.This is Jenny.M:Oh,hi.How are things going?W:Just fine,thanks.Are you doing anything on Saturday night?M:Let me think.Oh,yes.My cousin Dave will come back from Scotland and he just called to say he
8、 was flying on that night.I told him I would pick him up.W:Oh,thats too bad!Saturday is my birthday and I want to invite some friends and hold a party that night.M:Im really sorry,but I wont be able to make it.9.Whose birthday is on Saturday?A.Robins.B.Jennys.C.Daves.答案:B10.Where will the man probab
9、ly go on Saturday night?A.To the party.B.To the cinema.C.To the airport.答案:C11.Where will Dave return from?A.Sweden.B.Scotland.C.Switzerland.答案:B听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。M:Are you learning Italian?W:Yes.M:Do you want to go to Italy one day?W:No.M:Then why are you learning Italian?W:My grandma is Italian.I w
10、ant to talk with her in Italian.M:Since your grandma speaks Italian,why dont you know Italian?W:Well,my mother died when I was only five years old.I grew up with my father.My father doesnt speak Italian.M:No wonder.I also want to learn another language.But I dont know which one to learn.W:Why not le
11、arn Italian with me?Ive already learnt some.I can teach you.Besides,my grandma can correct our mistakes.M:That sounds like a good idea.Ill join you tomorrow.W:Why not today?M:I have to pick up my mother at the airport today.12.Why does the woman learn Italian?A.To talk with her grandma in Italian.B.
12、To go to work in Italy one day.C.To visit Italy one day.答案:A13.With whom did the woman grow up?A.Her grandma.B.Her mother.C.Her father.答案:C14.What will the man do today?A.Pick up his mother at the airport.B.Learn Italian with the woman.C.Go to visit the womans grandma.答案:A听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。W:Tom,is i
13、t true that you are leaving London?M:Yes,it is true.W:Why?Youve been in London for five years.Why are you leaving now?M:Ive been away from home for too long.My parents have become old.They miss me and they want me to go back.W:So what will you do with your job?M:I have got tired of sitting in front
14、of a computer.Its time to do a new job.W:I believe youll find a good job in New York.Youre a talented young man.M:Thank you.So how is your mother?Is she fine now?W:Not completely fine.She is old now and she gets ill easily.M:So why not ask her to come to live with you?W:She doesnt like London.She li
15、kes the weather in California better.M:So what will you do?W:I dont know.Perhaps Ill go back to California.But I havent made up my mind yet.M:Since your mother doesnt want to come to London,I suggest you go back.15.Why is the man leaving?A.Because he needs a new job.B.Because he misses his parents v
16、ery much.C.Because his parents want him to go back.答案:C16.Where is the man going?A.To London.B.To New York.C.To California.答案:B17.What does the man suggest the woman do?A.Find a new job in London.B.Go back to live with her mother.C.Ask her parents to come to live with her.答案:B听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。Phil
17、was a traveling salesman and he liked drinking very much.One day,Phil went to a strange town and spent the evening in a small restaurant.Hed drunk quite a lot and had just come out of the restaurant when he saw another man in the middle of the road.The other man had been in the restaurant,too,and ha
18、d drunk even more than Phil had.Hed obviously seen something strange in the sky because he was pointing up.“Excuse me,”the man asked Phil.“Is that the sun or the moon?”Phil looked at it for a second and then said,“Im afraid I cant help you.Im a stranger here myself.”18.What was Phil according to the
19、 statement?A.A traveler.B.A salesman.C.A shopkeeper.答案:B19.What did the other man want to know?A.Where they were.B.What was in the sky.C.Why the sky was strange.答案:B20.Why didnt Phil tell the man the answer to his question?A.Because he had drunk too much.B.Because he was in a strange town.C.Because
20、he didnt see anything in the sky.答案:A第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AChinese Paper Cutting is the first type of paper-cutting design,since paper was invented in the Eastern Han Dynasty in China.Its a very distinguishing visual art of Chinese handicrafts.The
21、 art form later spread to other parts of the world with different areas adopting their own cultural styles.After hundreds of years development,now theyve become a very popular means of decoration among countryfolk,especially women.The paper-cuts are also used to decorate doors and windows,and theref
22、ore theyre sometimes referred to as “chuang hua”,meaning Window Flower.Paper-cuts are chiefly used as decorations.However,today,Chinese paper-cuts are also used for ceremonial purposes,and theyre buried with the dead and burned at funerals.Chinese people believe the red paper-cuts on the door can br
23、ing good fortune and happiness to the whole family.The paper-cuts are more often seen during traditional Chinese festivals,particularly in Chinese New Year,the Spring Festival.Theyre also given as gifts to friends or other family members.Paper-cuttings arent produced by machine,but by hand.Therere t
24、wo methods of manufacture(制造):one uses scissors;the other uses knives.Knife cuttings are fashioned by putting several layers of paper on a relatively soft foundation(衬底).Following a pattern,the artist cuts the motif into the paper with a sharp knife he usually holds vertically.The advantage of knife
25、-cuttings is that considerably more paper cuttings can be made in one operation than with scissor cuttings.Its easy to learn about cutting a piece of paper but difficult to master it with perfection.One must grasp the knife in an upright fashion and press evenly(均匀地) on the paper with some strength.
26、Flexibility is required but any hesitation will damage the whole image.People find hope and comfort in expressing wishes with paper-cuttings.For instance:for a wedding ceremony,red paper-cuttings are a traditional decoration on the tea set,the dressing table glass,and on other furniture.A big red pa
27、per character Xi(happiness) is a tradition on the newlyweds(新婚夫妇) door.21.It can be learned from the second paragraph that .A.paper-cuts are mainly used as presentsB.females are better at paper-cutting than malesC.paper-cutting varies from area to areaD.paper-cuts are used in various ceremonies but
28、funerals解析:细节理解题。根据第二段的“The art form later spread to other parts of the world with different areas adopting their own cultural styles.”可知答案。答案:C22.The underlined word “motif” in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to .A.lineB.patternC.photoD.foundation解析:词义猜测题。根据上文“Following a pattern”和下文“with a sharp
29、 knife”可知,这里指照着设计好的图案,把图案刻到纸上。答案:B23.What is the fourth paragraph mainly about?A.Forms of paper-cutting.B.Means of paper-cutting.C.Advantages of knife cuttings.D.Characteristics of paper-cutting.解析:段落大意题。根据第四段的“Paper-cuttings arent produced by machine,but by hand.Therere two methods of manufacture:o
30、ne uses scissors;the other uses knives.”可知该段旨在介绍剪纸的方法。答案:B24.From the fifth paragraph,we can learn that .A.paper-cutting requires great strengthB.pause in paper-cutting makes no differenceC.it is by no means easy to acquire paper-cutting skillsD.it is fashionable to learn paper-cutting解析:细节理解题。根据第五段
31、“Its easy to learn about cutting a piece of paper but difficult to master it with perfection.Flexibility is required but any hesitation will damage the whole image.”可知,掌握剪纸的技巧并不容易。答案:CBIf you walk slowly through downtown Helsinki during the day,taking in the splendid 19th century buildings,white boa
32、ts and noise of passing trams(有轨电车),you will start to understand why it is called a city of two colours:white and blue.The sea is always present in Helsinki.When you take a walk over the great open space of the central square,you will hear seabirds screaming.When you take the tram,suddenly and unexp
33、ectedly,you are faced with a calm,shining blue sea.You may notice that people in Helsinki do not rush about as in other cities.Instead,they walk along the roads,politely letting other people by.A usual way to see Helsinki for the first time is to start out by the boats.You will walk by the elderly w
34、omen selling fish and vegetables in the market square and find yourself in front of a beautiful park.You may enjoy a pleasant walk in the park for a few hours and then take the tram.Trams are the perfect way to get around in Helsinki.Watching the old houses,parks,theatres,churches,shops,restaurants
35、and people in the streets,you may have a slightly sad film feeling to it.The pale summer nights are another wonder in the city.Following the waterfront of the city after sunset,you couldnt help stopping and listening to the sweet silence,interrupted only by the screaming seabirds and leaving fishing
36、 boats.However,in some way,Helsinki is also the most modern city in northern Europe.You will surely want to visit the white Glass Palace,the modern art museum,and all those extremely popular cafes and design stores.25.Helsinki is called a city of two colours mainly because of the colours of its .A.o
37、ld buildings,boats and parksB.old buildings,boats and seabirdsC.old houses,parks and tramsD.old buildings,boats and the sea解析:细节理解题。由第一、二两段可知,这座城出名的两种颜色,白色指古建筑和(白色的)船,蓝色指大海。答案:D26.The best way to see most of Helsinki is to go .A.by boatB.by busC.by tramD.on foot解析:细节理解题。由第三段的“Trams are the perfect w
38、ay to get around in Helsinki.”可知最好的旅游方式是乘坐有轨电车。答案:C27.The 19th century buildings,the white Glass Palace,popular cafes and design shops in Helsinki all show that Helsinki is .A.both splendid and traditionalB.both quiet and noisyC.both historical and modernD.both old and new解析:细节理解题。由第一段和最后一段的“Helsink
39、i is also the most modern city in northern Europe.”可知,Helsinki是历史与现代融合的城市。答案:C28.This passage is most likely to be found in .A.a storybookB.a geography textbookC.research reportD.a travel magazine解析:推理判断题。文章主要介绍的是赫尔辛基的建筑和城市特点,所以最有可能来自旅游杂志。答案:DCThe small unframed painting called “Fisherman”was signed
40、 by a little-known Italian artist,Maveleone(16691740).When it was sold recently in New York for $27,000,the seller,Mr.Oliver Pitt,was asked to explain how the picture had come into his possession.Pitt said,“I didnt know it was so valuable.Im not an art expert.Photography is my hobby.I bought Fisherm
41、an in Italy in 1970 for $140.The picture was dirty,and I couldnt see the artists signature.But anyway it wasnt the picture that I liked.I bought it because of the frame.”“Its a most unusual frame,made of tiny,silvery sea-shells.They are set in such a way that they reflect perfect light onto the surf
42、ace of a picture.I now have a photograph of my wife in that frame,and Ill never part with it.”“When I returned to New York I showed the painting in its frame to a customs officer.I told him that I had paid $140 for it but admitted I didnt know its actual worth.The customs man valued it at $140,and I
43、 was asked to pay duty on that value.I did so,there and then.”“Later,I took off the frame,and that uncovered Maveleones signature.My wife suggested in fun that the painting might be a valuable one,so I cleaned it and put it up for sale.”As a result of this explanation,Oliver Pitt had to appear in co
44、urt.He was accused of knowingly making a false statement of the value of a picture so as to cheat the Customs Department.Pitt was not happy.“I told the truth as I knew it then,”he said.“What else could I say?”And then the judge agreed with him.“The Customs Department is to be responsible,”he said,“f
45、or making a true valuation of goods brought into the country,so that the correct amount of duty may be charged.Mr.Pitt did not cause or try to cause the mistake that was made.He paid the duty that was demanded.If,now,the Customs Department finds that its valuation was not correct,it cannot be allowe
46、d to have another try.Pitt is not guilty.”29.When Oliver Pitt bought the picture,.A.it was unframedB.Maveleone signed the dealC.he suggested that it was valuableD.it was the frame that attracted him解析:细节理解题。由第二段最后两句“But anyway it wasnt the picture that I liked.I bought it because of the frame.”可知,Ol
47、iver Pitt买这幅画是因为看中了画框。答案:D30.We can infer that if Maveleone had been a well-known artist,.A.the painting would have cost much more than $140B.he wouldnt have sold his paintingC.the customs officer wouldnt have been cheatedD.Pitt wouldnt have had the intention to buy any of his paintings解析:推理判断题。由第四段
48、可知,Pitt以140美元买了这幅画,但当时不知道作者是谁。由第一段知道该画是一位小有名气的画家Maveleone所画,且卖了$27,000。答案:A31.Pitt took off the frame probably in order to .A.clean the painting to put it up for saleB.look for the artists signatureC.use it for his wifes photographD.find the paintings true value解析:细节理解题。由第三段可知,Pitt把妻子的照片装进了画框里。答案:C3
49、2.What can be concluded from the passage?A.Pitt was asked to pay the correct amount of duty.B.Pitt sold the frame of the painting at an even higher price.C.The Customs Department had no right to revalue the painting.D.Pitts wife was regarded as an expert because of her wise suggestion.解析:推理判断题。由最后一段
50、的“If,now,the Customs Department finds that its valuation was not correct,it cannot be allowed to have another try.Pitt is not guilty(有罪的)”可知,C项正确。答案:CDThe Palace Museum,known as the Forbidden City,was the imperial(帝王的) palace of the Ming and Qing dynasties.In the early 15th century,large-size constr
51、uction caused 100,000 common people to lead a hard life.The construction took 14 years and was finished in 1420.In the following year,the capital of the Ming Dynasty was moved from Nanjing to Beijing.Twenty-four emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties ruled in the Forbidden City.The last dynasty fel
52、l in 1911,but Emperor Puyi still lived in the inner court.It was not until 1925 that the complex buildings were changed into a museum.Since then,the Palace has been opened to the public.The Palace Museum is rectangular(长方形的) in shape,about 960 metres long from north to south and 750 metres wide from
53、 west to east.There is a 10-metre-high wall,encircled by a 52-metre-wide moat.In the Ming Dynasty,the wood needed for the building was brought mostly from Sichuan and Hunan Provinces,while in the Qing Dynasty,it was cut from the northeast of China.Most of the stones were mined from the suburban(郊外的)
54、 district of Fangshan and other districts.Construction of the Forbidden City brought huge hardship to the labouring people.The palace is the largest piece of ancient Chinese architecture(建筑) still standing.Some of the buildings were damaged by lightning and rebuilt in the Ming and Qing dynasties.The
55、 palace has been expanded several times,but the original design was preserved.After liberation(解放),some costly renovations(翻新) were done and the Palace Museum is listed as one of the most important historical sites under special preservation by the Chinese government.33.What is the main idea of Para
56、graph 1?A.The origin of the name “the Forbidden City”.B.The Forbidden City and emperors.C.The open to the public of the Forbidden City.D.The period of the construction of the Forbidden City.解析:段落大意题。分析文章的篇章结构可知,文章第一段是本文的主题段,而该段主要讲述了紫禁城与历代皇帝的关系,故B项正确。答案:B34.The Forbidden City began to be constructed
57、in .A.1911B.1421C.1406D.1420解析:细节理解题。根据第一段第三句“The construction took 14 years and was finished in 1420.”可知,紫禁城的建造共花了14年时间,在1420年完工,故开始建造的时间应为1406年。答案:C35.What can we learn from Paragraph 2?A.The emperors cruelty brought the Forbidden City into the world.B.The processing of constructing the Forbidden
58、City needed wood and stones from all over the country.C.The Forbidden City is the largest piece of ancient Chinese architecture still standing.D.The Forbidden City is about 720,000 square metres.解析:推理判断题。第二段主要讲述了紫禁城的面积及所需材料的来源,而B项中from all over the country与文章所述内容不符;C项为第三段内容;A项在该段中并未提及。答案:D第二节(共5小题;每
59、小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Many people think of guys as being carefree when it comes to their appearance.But in fact,a lot of guys spend plenty of time in front of the mirror.They care just as much as girls do about their body image.Body image is a persons opinions and feeli
60、ngs about his or her own body and physical appearance.36. You appreciate your body for its capabilities and accept its imperfections.37. Here are some ideas:Recognize your strengths.Different body types are good for different things.What does your body do well?Maybe your speed,strength,or coordinati
61、on makes you better than others at a certain sport.That may be basketball,table tennis,mountain hiking,dancing,or even running.Or perhaps you have non-sports skills,like drawing,painting,singing,playing a musical instrument,writing,or acting.38.Exercise regularly.Exercise can help you look good and
62、feel good about yourself.Good physiques(体形) dont just happen.39. A healthy habit can be as simple as exercising 20 minutes to 1 hour three days a week.Working out can also lift your spirits.Respect your body!Practising good habitsregular showering;taking care of your teeth,hair,and skin;wearing clea
63、n clothes,and so oncan help you build a positive body image.40. Your body is just one part of who you are.Your talent for comedy,a quick wit(智慧),and all the other things make you unique.So try not to let small imperfections take over.A.Be yourself.B.Just explore talents that you feel good about.C.Th
64、ey take hard work,regular workouts,and a healthy diet.D.So,what can you do to develop a positive body image?E.Use this as an opportunity to discover what youre good at.F.The good news is that self-image and body image can be changed.G.Having a positive body image means feeling satisfied with the way
65、 you look.答案:3640 GDBCA第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(2018天津卷)No one is born a winner.People make themselves into winners by their own 41.I learned this lesson from a(n) 42 many years ago.I took the head 43 job at a school in Baxley,Georgia.
66、It was a small school with a weak football programme.It was a tradition for the schools old team to play against the 44 team at the end of spring practice.The old team had no coach,and they didnt even practice to 45 the game.Being the coach of the new team,I was excited because I knew we were going
67、to win,but to my disappointment we were defeated.I couldnt 46 I had got into such a situation.Thinking hard about it,I came to 47 that my team might not be the number one team in Georgia,but they were 48 me.I had to change my 49 about their ability and potential.I started doing anything I could to h
68、elp them build a little 50.Most important,I began to treat them like 51.That summer,when the other teams enjoyed their 52,we met every day and 53 passing and kicking the football.Six months after suffering our 54 on the spring practice field,we won our first game and our second,and continued to 55.F
69、inally,we faced the number one team in the state.I felt that it would be a 56 for us even if we lost the game.But that wasnt what happened.My boys beat the best team in Georgia,giving me one of the greatest 57 of my life!From the experience I learned a lot about how the attitude of the leader can 58
70、 the members of a team.Instead of seeing my boys as losers,I pushed and 59 them.I helped them to see themselves 60,and they built themselves into winners.Winners are made,not born.41.A.luckB.testsC.effortsD.nature解析:上一句提到,没有人天生就是赢家,故本句表达“人们通过自己的努力让自己成为赢家”。luck“运气”;test“考试,测验”;effort“努力”;nature“自然界,本
71、能”。答案:C42.A.experimentB.experienceC.visitD.show解析:作者下文讲述了自己的一次经历,故本句句意为“我从多年前的一次经历中明白了这个道理”。experiment“实验”;experience“经历,经验”;visit“参观,拜访”;show“展示,展览”。答案:B43.A.operatingB.editingC.consultingD.coaching解析:根据第三段第三句“Being the coach of the new team,I was excited.”可知,“我”担任的是教练一职。答案:D44.A.successfulB.excell
72、entC.strongD.new解析:根据第三句中的“Being the coach of the new team,.”可知本题的答案为new。答案:D45.A.cheer forB.prepare forC.help withD.finish with解析:根据下一句中的“I was excited because I knew we were going to win”可知,那支老球队没有为比赛做准备。cheer for“为欢呼”;prepare for“为做准备”;help with“在方面帮助”;finish with“完成”。答案:B46.A.believeB.agreeC.des
73、cribeD.regret解析:上一句提到,对方球队没有教练,也没有为比赛做准备,这种情况下,我们被击败了,所以我不敢相信这一情况。believe“相信”;agree“同意”;describe“描述”;regret“后悔,遗憾”。答案:A47.A.realiseB.claimC.permitD.demand解析:根据句中的“Thinking hard about it”可知,“我”逐渐意识到了。realize“意识到”;claim“声称”;permit“允许”;demand“要求,请求”。答案:A48.A.reacting toB.looking forC.depending onD.cari
74、ng about解析:由下一段中“我”的举措以及最后“我”的球队击败了佐治亚州最好的球队可知,队员们对“我”非常信赖。react to“对做出反应”;look for“寻找”;depend on“依赖,依靠”;care about“关心,在乎”。答案:C49.A.decisionB.attitudeC.conclusionD.intention解析:根据倒数第二段第一句中的“the attitude of the leader”可知,作者对队员们的能力和潜力的看法发生了转变。decision“决定”;attitude“看法”;conclusion“结论”;intention“意图,打算”。答案
75、:B50.A.prideB.cultureC.fortuneD.relationship解析:由上一段可知,“我”训练的球队被一支没有教练、没有准备的球队击败,故队员们的自尊心受到重创。pride“自尊,自豪”;culture“文化”;fortune“运气”;relationship“关系”。答案:A51.A.leadersB.partnersC.winnersD.learners解析:由倒数第二段第二句中的“Instead of seeing my boys as losers”可知,“我”是按照赢家的标准来训练队员的。leader“领导”;partner“搭档,合作伙伴”;winner“赢
76、家,获胜者”;learner“学习者”。答案:C52.A.rewardsB.vacationsC.healthD.honor解析:那个夏天,当其他球队在享受假期时,我们每天都集合。此处用来表达“我”的球队的付出。reward“奖赏”;vacation“假期”;health“健康”;honor“荣誉”。答案:B53.A.riskedB.missedC.consideredD.practised解析:我们每天集合,训练传球和踢球。risk“冒险”;miss“错过,思念”;consider“考虑,认为”;practice“训练”。答案:D54.A.defeatB.declineC.accidentD
77、.mistake解析:第二段提到我们和老球队的比赛是失败的。defeat“失败”;decline“下降,衰退”;accident“事故”;mistake“错误”。答案:A55.A.relaxB.improveC.expandD.defend解析:上文提到我们艰苦训练,下一句讲述我们要与佐治亚州最棒的球队对抗。relax“放松”;improve“提高”;expand“扩张,扩展”;defend“防御”。答案:B56.A.shameB.burdenC.victoryD.favour解析:由句意可知,我们要面对的是佐治亚州最棒的球队,即使失败了,对我们来说也是胜利。shame“羞愧,羞耻”;burd
78、en“负担”;victory“胜利”;favour“恩惠,帮助”。答案:C57.A.chancesB.thrillsC.concernsD.offers解析:击败了佐治亚州最棒的球队是一件令人兴奋的经历。chance“机会”;thrill“兴奋,震颤,令人兴奋的经历”;concern“关心,担心”;offer“提供(的东西),出价”。答案:B58.A.surpriseB.serveC.interestD.affect解析:上一段讲述了“我”对队员们态度的变化带来了球队的胜利。surprise“使惊讶”;serve“服务”;interest“使感兴趣”;affect“影响”。答案:D59.A.e
79、ncouragedB.observedC.protectedD.impressed解析:不把他们视为失败者,就要鼓励他们。encourage“鼓励”;observe“观察”;protect“保护”;impress“给以深刻的印象”。答案:A60.A.honestlyB.individuallyC.calmlyD.differently解析:由上一句可知,正是因为“我”对球员态度的不同,才使得他们获得成功。honestly“诚实地”;individually“各自地,分别地”;calmly“镇静地,平静地”;differently“不同地”。答案:D第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分
80、)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Papermaking is one of Chinas four great 61(invent) of human civilisation 62 the history of 63(remark) inventions.China is the worlds first silkworm silk 64(weave) country.The 65(original) of Chinas papermaking has a history and relationship with the silk.Since ancien
81、t times,Chinese people have already known how 66(raise) silkworms.It was Cai Lun in Eastern Han 67 improved the technology of papermaking.The social and cultural lives have changed 68(complete) since the invention of papermaking,69 gradually spread in the land of China and 70(late) spread around the
82、 world.答案:61.inventions62.in63.remarkable64.weaving65.origin66.to raise67.that/whopletely69.which70.later第四部分写作(共两节, 满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意
83、:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Mrs Jones was very fond of sing.She had a good voice,except that some of her high notes sound like a gate which someone had forgotten to oil.Mrs Jones knew his weakness,and took every chance she could find practise her high notes.She usual went for a long wa
84、lk along the country roads whenever she had time,and practised her high notes there.One afternoon,a open car came up behind her silently and very fast that she didnt hear it until it was only a few meters from her.She was singing her highest and most difficult notes at the time,and as the car past h
85、er,she saw an anxious expression suddenly come over its drivers face.He put his brakes(刹车)on,jumped out and began to examine all his tyres(轮胎)careful.Mrs Jones did not dare to tell him that what the noise he had heard had really been.答案:第一句:singsinging第二句:soundsounded第三句:hisher;find后加to第四句:usualusua
86、lly第五句:第一个aan;veryso第六句:pastpassed第七句:carefulcarefully第八句:去掉that第二节书面表达(满分25分)最近,你校的校园网将开辟一个“英语学习交流(English Learning Exchange)”专栏。请你根据下面的内容提示,为校园广播站写一篇英语稿件,介绍这个专栏。1.本专栏将于下月正式开通;2.目的是促进同学之间的交流,提高英语水平;3.同学们可以交流英语学习的经验或提出问题以供讨论;4.欢迎大家积极参与。注意:1.词数100左右;2.开头和结尾已为你写好,但不计入总词数。参考词汇:专栏column;开通 openDear fell
87、ow students,Here is some news for you._The Students Union参考范文Dear fellow students,Here is some news for you.A new column called English Learning Exchange is to be officially opened as a part of our campus network next month.It aims to help us students to communicate better and improve our English.Al
88、l the students in our school are welcome to join and share your opinions about English learning.You can share your experience in learning English or put forward questions for open discussion.Everyone is free to express your own ideas.I am sure this column will be a great help to you.I hope all of you take an active part in the communication.Thank you.The Students Union