1、Unit 1 Cultural relics修饰主语、宾语、表语的句子就叫做定语从句。引导定语从句的关联词有:定语从句关系代词:who,whomwhose,which,that关系副词:when,where,whyXingzhi Gloriette 亭子,凉亭 Mirror LakeThis is our school.It is beautiful.This is our school.We study in our school.This is our school which is beautiful.This is our school which we study in.Step I
2、 Lead-inThis is our school in which we study.This is our school where we study.Do you know the room?It is made of amber.Do you know the room which is made of amber?I have read the newspaper.It carries the important news.I have read the newspaper which carries the important news.1.找出两个句子的关联词,知道是指人还是指
3、物。Grammar:Attributive Clause2 确定句式结构较简单的一句为主句,从而确定从句。3.明确关联词在从句的成分,锁定将使用那一个关系代词/副词。Grammar:Attributive Clause4 将关系代词/副词连同从句除关联词之外的部分一同置于主句的那个关联词之后。5 检查核对结构是否准确。先行词和关系词的关系 A plane is a machine that can fly.The boy who broke the window is called Wangkai.The boy whose parents are woking outside was bro
4、ught up by his grandfather.the machine=thatthe boy=whothe boys=whose关系代词实际上是先行词的复指 关系词 whose 实际上是先行词的所有格Join the following sentences:A plane is a machine.The machine can fly.先行词和关系词的关系Join the following sentences:A plane is a machine.The machine can fly.A plane is can fly.关系代词的实质the machinea machine
5、Join the following sentences:A plane is a machine.The machine can fly.A plane is can fly.关系代词的实质a machine that/which关系代词的实质Join the following sentences:The girl is Mary.We saw her yesterday.关系代词的实质Join the following sentences:The girl is Mary.We saw her yesterday.we saw yesterday is Mary.herThe girl
6、关系代词的实质Join the following sentences:The girl is Mary.We saw her yesterday.we saw yesterday is Mary.herThe girl关系代词的实质Join the following sentences:The girl is Mary.We saw her yesterday.we saw yesterday is Mary.herThe girl关系代词的实质Join the following sentences:The girl is Mary.We saw her yesterday.we saw
7、 yesterday is Mary.herThe girl关系代词的实质Join the following sentences:The girl is Mary.We saw her yesterday.we saw yesterday is Mary.herThe girl关系代词的实质Join the following sentences:The girl is Mary.We saw her yesterday.we saw yesterday is Mary.herThe girl关系代词的实质Join the following sentences:The girl is Ma
8、ry.We saw her yesterday.The girl that/who we saw yesterday is Mary.It is in China.Jane has been to the Great Wall.Jane has been to the Great Wall which/that is in China.I showed him the amber.I received it this morningI showed him the amber(which)I received this morning.指人指物主语宾语thatwhichwhowhom关系代词的
9、用法关系代词在从句中可以:何时可以省略?做宾语时可以省略(1)Here are the farmers who discovered the underground city last month.Grammar:Attributive Clause P4(2)Hangzhou is a famous city in China,where many people come to buy tea.(3).I dont know the reason why she got so angry.(4).You are talking to the old man whosaw some Germa
10、ns taking apart the Amber Room and removing it.(5).The woman remembered the day when she saw Nazis burying something near her home.(6).St Petersburg is a very beautiful city,which was once called Leningrad.(7).I remember the soldier who told me not to tell anyone what I had seen.(8).The soldiers mov
11、ed the boxes to a mine,where they wanted to hide them.(9).Xian is one of the few cities whose city walls remain as good as before.(10).Shanxi Province is a place whose/where cultural relics are well looked after.1.This is the new car that I bought it last week._2.The man came yesterday is our Englis
12、h teacher._3.I know the student was praised at the meeting last week._4.Those who wants to go there please write down names._5.I,who is your good friend,will try my best to help you._6.This is all which I can do for you._itwhowhowantamthat7.Can you think of anyone whos house was here?_8.I know the r
13、eason that she looks so worried._9.He left me the book,that is very useful for me._10.This is the room which food is kept._11.It is one of the pictures that _ been sold.12.It only one of the pictures that _ been soldwhosewhywhichwherehavehas1 Finish Ex2 on the Workbook P42.2 Recite the items in Ex3 in page4.Homework