1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家第二单元测评(时间:120分钟总分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What does the man want to do?A.Fly a kite.B.Go to the park.C.Play on the Internet.2.What will the girl buy this evening?A.Sunglasses.B
2、.A scarf.C.Gloves.3.What does the man suggest the woman do?A.Take a taxi.B.Walk to the hotel.C.Ask someone else for help.4.Who is the woman probably?A.A hotel clerk.B.A police officer.C.The mans wife.5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.A birthday party.B.New Years gifts.C.The mans parents
3、.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.How does the man probably feel?A.Excited.B.Nervous.C.Regretful.7.What will the man do next?A.Talk to Samantha.B.Dance with the woman.C.Attend a gradu
4、ation ceremony.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.What will the man do with his girlfriend on Qixi Festival?A.Go to a movie.B.Go to a concert.C.Eat at a nice restaurant.9.According to the woman,what would be a special gift?A.A song.B.A poem.C.A piece of jewelry.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.How does the man want his hair cut?A
5、.All off the back.B.All off the sides.C.A little off the top and sides.11.What did the man complain about?A.The woman cut his hair too short.B.The woman cut his ear accidentally.C.The towel was too dirty.12.Why cant the man complain directly to the manager?A.The manager is on vacation.B.The manager
6、is out to lunch.C.The manager is dealing with another customer.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Who is the woman?A.The boys aunt.B.The boys mother.C.The boys grandmother.14.What did the woman enjoy doing when she was young?A.Playing with a cat.B.Doing art projects.C.Taking photographs.15.What does the boy like?A
7、.He is shy.B.He likes to paint.C.He doesnt have many friends.16.What does the woman imply about her husband?A.The boy looks just like him.B.He held the boy before she did.C.He passed away.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Where will visitors go on the first day of the tour?A.Arches National Park.B.Temple Square.
8、C.Goblin Valley.18.What do we know about Little Wild Horse Canyon?A.Its very narrow.B.Its in northern Utah.C.It was formed by an earthquake.19.What is included in the tour price?A.Entrance fees.B.Three meals a day.C.Transportation in Utah.20.When can you make a reservation for the tour?A.Two weeks i
9、n advance.B.One week in advance.C.Four days in advance.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AWhen Fluffy the cat disappeared from her home in Navarre,Ohio,her owner spotted her high in a pine tree.Ellen Albert wasnt immediately concerned because everyone guarante
10、ed her that cats always came down when they were hungry.That was on a Friday.On Sunday,when the white kitty showed no sign of leaving and was still high in the tree,Ellen Albert called Erie Valley Fire and Rescue for help with her pet.“Fluffy was about 40 feet in the air.Too high for the ladders we
11、carry,”Ryan Shanower of Erie Valley Fire and Rescue said.“She was also near some power lines that caused a threat.We tried cat food on day two of her being there and figured by evening shed be down.High winds and hard rain made the rescue attempts more difficult.”Fire Chief Rick Annen told his theor
12、y about how the kitty ended up so far up the tree.Annen saw hawks(老鹰) sitting on a building across the street and noticed Fluffys regular collar and flea collar were both missing.He figured a hawk had picked up Fluffy by the collars and she had gotten free and fallen high in the pine tree.By day thr
13、ee,the rain had stopped enough,but Fluffy still wouldnt or couldnt move.The fire department reached out to a local tree service to see if theyd lend a hand to the frightened cat.They showed up with a bucket truck they use to trim(修剪) tall trees.Once the bucket truck was up in the air,Fluffy was down
14、 in a minute or two.It was a happy ending,for sure,but not a common days work for these firefighters.21.What added to the difficulty in rescuing the cat?A.Bad weather.B.No effective tools.C.The power lines.D.The cats weakness.22.What can we know about Fluffy the cat?A.It tended to climb trees when h
15、ungry.B.It climbed up to the pine tree on Friday.C.Its situation might be caused by a hawk.D.Its collars were on the top of the pine tree.23.How did people rescue the cat finally?A.They got the tree trimmed.B.They used a long enough ladder.C.They employed a bucket truck.D.They pushed it to come down
16、.BMillions of years ago dinosaurs lived on the earth.In the days of dinosaurs the whole earth was warm and wet.There were green forests and they could find enough to eat.Later,parts of the earth became cold and dry,and the forests there died.Then dinosaurs could not find enough to eat.This must be o
17、ne reason why dinosaurs died out.We can guess another reason.New kinds of animals came on the earth.Some had big brains and were fast and strong.They could kill dinosaurs.There may be other reasons that we dont know about yet.Scientists are trying to make more discoveries about dinosaurs.Dinosaurs w
18、ere of many sizes and shapes(形状).Some were as small as chickens,while some were about 90 feet long.There were also terrible fights between dinosaurs.They might have happened more than 100 million years ago.Though there was no man to see any of the fights,we can be told by the animals footprints(足迹)t
19、hat fight did take place.24.According to the passage,dinosaurs did exist only on the earth.A.for millions of yearsB.millions of years agoC.more than 100 million years agoD.when it was warm and wet somewhere25.One reason why dinosaurs died out is that.A.there were too many dinosaursB.parts of the ear
20、th became warm and wetC.there were many green forestsD.they couldnt find enough to eat26.We can see from this passage.A.scientists are trying to make some dinosaursB.dinosaurs are dangerous enoughC.dinosaurs are worth studying furtherD.scientists know nothing about dinosaurs27.Those terrible fights
21、can be explained by.A.footprints of the animalsB.imaginationC.rocks and forestsD.dinosaurs eggsCMore than two thirds of the worlds polar bears will be wiped out by 2050,according to a shocking new study.By then,scientists say,global warming will have melted 42 percent of the Arctic sea ice.By 2100,o
22、nly a very few of these important creatures will be left.The report has been produced by the US Geological Survey.The scientists have publicised their findings in the hope of influencing US Interior Secretary Dirk Kempthorne,who has been asked to put polar bears on the US endangered species list.Pol
23、ar bears depend on floating sea ice as a platform for hunting seals,which are their main food.Without enough ice,polar bears would be forced to go onto the land,where they are poorly skilled hunters,and would be unlikely to adapt to the life on the land in time.Experts say few little bears would sur
24、vive and the stress could make many females unable to get pregnant.The team of American and Canadian scientists spent six months studying bears,on the ground,from spotter planes and in the lab,using computer models.Some team members fear the result is even worse for the bears than what their report
25、says.They say the Arctic is warming faster than anywhere in the world and much faster than their computer had been forecasting.Satellite observations have shown that the ice has decreased to an all-time low.However,not everyone in the scientific community believes that global warming is happening on
26、 such an alarming scale.Another investigation has found that polar bears are still being hunted by wealthy “sportsmen” who want their skins and heads.At least ten international companies offer bear-hunting trips.28.What do we know about Dirk Kempthorne according to the passage?A.He is an animal scie
27、ntist.B.He is a protector of animals working for the US government.C.He was asked to put polar bears on the US endangered species list.D.He offered to put polar bears on the endangered species list.29.Why will polar bears die out if there is not enough sea ice?A.Because polar bears cant catch enough
28、 food without ice.B.Because polar bears eat ice when they feel thirsty.C.Because polar bears will be easily found by hunters without ice.D.Because most female bears are used to giving birth under ice.30.After a six-month study,some scientists fear that .A.there is something wrong with their computer
29、sB.polar bears will disappear even faster than they ever expectedC.their computer models are not as accurate as they expectedD.global warming will destroy everything in the Arctic31.What does the writer want to tell us in the last paragraph?A.The forecast about the future of polar bears is not corre
30、ct.B.Global warming wont have any effect on hunting trips in the Arctic.C.Polar bears are an endangered species as a result of bear-hunting.D.People dont pay enough attention to the protection of endangered species.DIt was a village in India.The people were poor.However,they were not unhappy.After a
31、ll,their forefathers had lived in the same way for centuries.Then one day,some visitors from the city arrived.They told the villagers there were some people elsewhere who liked to eat frogs legs.However,they did not have enough frogs of their own,and so they wanted to buy frogs from other places.Thi
32、s seemed like money for nothing.There were millions of frogs in the fields around,and they were no use to the villagers.All they had to do was catch them.Agreement was reached,and the children were sent into the fields to catch frogs.Every week a truck arrived to collect the catch and hand over the
33、money.For the first time,the people were able to dream of a better future.But the dream didnt last long.The change was hardly noticed at first,but it seemed as if the crops were not doing so well.More worrying was that the children fell ill more often,and,there seemed to be more insects around latel
34、y.The villagers decided that they couldnt just wait to see the crops failing and the children getting weak.They would have to use the money earned to buy pesticides(杀虫剂) and medicines.Soon there was no money left.Then the people realised what was happening.It was the frog.They hadnt been useless.The
35、y had been doing an important jobeating insects.Now with so many frogs killed,the insects were increasing more rapidly.They were damaging the crops and spreading diseases.Now,the people are still poor.But in the evenings they sit in the village square and listen to sounds of insects and frogs.These
36、sounds of the night now have a much deeper meaning.32.From Paragraph 1 we learn that the villagers .A.worked very hard for centuriesB.dreamed of having a better lifeC.were poor but somewhat contentD.lived a different life from their forefathers33.Why did the villagers agree to sell frogs?A.The frogs
37、 were easy money.B.They needed money to buy medicine.C.They wanted to please the visitors.D.The frogs made too much noise.34.What might be the cause of the childrens sickness?A.The crops didnt do well.B.There were too many insects.C.The visitors brought in diseases.D.The pesticides were overused.35.
38、What can we infer from the last sentence of the text?A.Happiness comes from peaceful life in the country.B.Health is more important than money.C.The harmony between man and nature is important.D.Good old days will never be forgotten.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ali C
39、rumpacker studied the photos of two bobcat(短尾猫) kittens on her computer screen.“36,” said Crumpacker,director of The Fund for Animals Wildlife Center in Ramona,California.It also looked like the kittens hadnt been cleaned in a whilesomething a mother bobcat would do.Crumpacker decided to examine.The
40、 photos had been taken by someone who saw the kittens in his backyard.37.So he asked the centre staff to save the two bobcat kittens.Centre staff arrived at his house,set up humane(人道的) traps and then waited for the kittens to return.To their surprise,one of the kittens was already there,drinking fr
41、om the pool!38.The staff hoped they would soon be on their way to recovery.More than 380 injured and orphaned animals like this bobcat pair came through the Wildlife Center last year.39.“We always get them when theyre really down,” says Kim Spall,who looks after these animals.“But then to see them g
42、o back out in the wild.its just really beautiful.”Some animals,however,are not able to return to the wild.For them,the centre becomes a permanent shelter.40.All are cared for with love.A.Theyre too young to be on their ownB.Animals are our best friends so we cant hurt themC.Ali Crumpacker set out to
43、 photo animals in their natural habitatD.Worried that they might be orphans,he knew the Wildlife Centre could help themE.After being caught,the kittens were brought to the centre for medical examsF.Each of the animals lives in conditions as close to their natural habitat as possibleG.The staff nurse
44、d the animals back to health and prepared them for return to the wild第三部分语言知识应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。We find different kinds of animals in the world.Some animals,such as tigers and lions live in big forests and they are called 41 animals.Some
45、others like sheep and dogs are 42 by men and they are called domestic(驯养的) animals.These animals are very different from one another,but we can 43 them into big groups:those that eat other animals and those that eat grass and leaves.Animals like the 44 belong to the first group.Animals are 45 great
46、use to human beings.Men 46 wild animals for their fur and meat.Domestic animals are 47 more important to men.Without them,life will be 48.People make use of animals in many 49.Cows and pigs are useful to mens 50.They are 80% of the 51 men eat every year.Skin of some animals can be 52 into expensive
47、overcoats and shoes,which are warm and comfortable and 53 a long time.They are very welcome in 54 countries.Wool,which is now one of the most important materials for textile(纺织品)55,comes from a special kind of animals.From cows,we get milk.And we shouldnt 56 that some domestic animals are kept for t
48、ransport.Many people still ride horses 57 the horse is uncommon today.Arabs ride on camels 58 travel in deserts for days without 59.In some places animals are still used to plough the field.60 is clear that men just cant live without these animals.41.A.wildB.rareC.terribleD.native42.A.trappedB.treat
49、edC.soldD.kept43.A.separateB.divideC.sellD.look44.A.goatB.tigerC.cowD.horse45.A.withB.toC.forD.of46.A.huntB.discoverC.raiseD.care47.A.quiteB.littleC.evenD.very48.A.smoothB.difficultC.easyD.perfect49.A.waysB.groupC.placesD.kinds50.A.lifeB.workC.familyD.food51.A.mealB.meatC.dinnerD.soup52.A.putB.turne
50、dC.madeD.changed53.A.lastB.costC.takeD.dress54.A.coolB.coldC.warmD.foreign55.A.exhibitionB.fieldC.industryD.factory56.A.forgetB.rememberC.realiseD.notice57.A.whenB.ifC.thoughD.before58.A.whichB.whatC.whoseD.how59.A.restingB.drinkingC.sleepingD.stopping60.A.ThatB.ThisC.ItD.What第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分
51、)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Do you know how important cars are in peoples life in the United States?61. a car,most people feel that they are poor.And even if a person is poor,he doesnt really feel poor when he has a car.There are three 62.(reason) why the car has become so popular in the United
52、 States.First of all,the country is a large one and Americans like to move around in it.The car provides the most comfortable and 63.(cheap) form(方式) of transportation.The second reason is 64. the United States has never really developed an efficient and inexpensive form of public transportation.Tho
53、ugh there is a good system of air service(航空服务),it is so expensive that it can not 65.(use) often.Now the third reason,and also the most important 66.the American spirit of 67.(independent).Americans dont like to wait for a bus or a train.A car gives them the freedom to schedule 68.(they) own time.T
54、he gas shortage(短缺) 69.(cause) a big problem for Americans since 1975.The real 70.(solve) will have to be a new kind of car,one that does not use so much gas.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面
55、写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()画掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。On a cold winter day in 1900,a small boy calling Charles Chaplin was walking along the street in London.He doesnt have breakfast or lunch.He wanted to buy any bread,and he didnt have any money.His father di
56、ed since he was very young.His mother was often ill,so she couldnt take care about Charles or his brother.Neither of them had to work to help for their mother.He was very young but his dream was very big.He wanted to be great man in the world of films,so he worked very hardly.第二节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面短文,根据
57、所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。A funny thing happened to Arthur when he was on the way to work one day.As he walked along Park Avenue near the First National Bank,he heard the sound of someone trying to start a car.He tried again and again but couldnt get the car moving.Arthur turned and looked inside at the
58、face of a young man who looked worried.Arthur stopped and asked,“It looks like youve got a problem,” Arthur said.“Im afraid so.Im in a big hurry and I cant start my car.”“Is there something I can do to help?” Arthur asked.The young man looked at the two suitcases in the back seat and then said,“Than
59、ks.If youre sure it wouldnt be too much trouble,you could help me get these suitcases into a taxi.”“No trouble at all.Id be glad to help.”The young man got out and took one of the suitcases from the back seat.After placing it on the ground,he turned to get the other one.Just as Arthur picked up the
60、first suitcase and started walking,he heard the loud noise of an alarm (警报).It was from the bank.There had been a robbery(抢劫案)! Park Avenue had been quiet a moment before.Now the air was filled with the sound of the alarm and the shouts of people running from all directions.Cars stopped and the pass
61、engers joined the crowd in front of the bank.People asked each other,“What happened?” But everyone had a different answer.Arthur,still carrying the suitcase,turned to look at the bank and walked right into the young woman in front of him.She looked at the suitcase and then at him.Arthur was surprise
62、d.“Why is she looking at me like that?” He thought.“The suitcase! She thinks Im the bank thief!”Arthur looked around at the crowd of people.He became frightened,and without another thought,he started to run.注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Pa
63、ragraph1:Ashewasrunning,Arthurheardtheyoungmanshoutingbehind,“Stop,stop!”Paragraph2:ThetaxistoppedinfrontofthePoliceStationandArthur答案：附:听力原文(Text1)W:I cant believe how nice it is outside.Lets take a walk to the park.M:And do what?Fly a kite?Id rather just stay at home and play on the Internet.(Text
64、2)M:Now,Sophie.you will love skiing,but you must have the right clothes.Do you have gloves?W:Yes,Uncle Steve,and a scarf.You gave them to me at Christmas,remember?M:Oh,yes! I had forgotten.You will need sunglasses for the snow as well.W:All right.I am going shopping this evening,so I will buy a pair
65、 then.(Text3)W:Excuse me.Do you know where the Admiral Hotel is?M:I cant say that I do.Why dont you walk over and ask that taxi driver?He should know.(Text4)W:Calm down,sir.Where were you last Tuesday evening?And who were you with?M:I was staying in a hotel.I was with my wife,Joan.W:What was the nam
66、e of the hotel?M:The George and Dragon.(Text5)M:I cant wait for my birthday this weekend.W:Me too.Are you having a giant cake this year?M:Yes,and hopefully,I get a lot of gifts.My parents have planned out the whole party already.And I know my friends are preparing to give me a big surprise.(Text6)W:
67、Hey,I think Samantha just came in.M:Uh.really?W:Yes.She is here! You should go to talk to her.M:Ah.no,I wouldnt know what to say.W:Oh,come on.Everyone knows you like her.Go and ask her to dance.M:Um.maybe later.W:You have been saying that for years! We just graduated! This is your last chance.M:You
68、are right.Fine,Ill do it.(Text7)W:What have you been up to lately?M:Just spending a lot of time with my girlfriend.W:Oh,nice.Do you two have any plans for Qixi Festival?Go to see a film?M:No,Im taking her out to dinner at a nice restaurant.W:Shell love that.M:I hope so.I want to do something else sp
69、ecial for her,too.W:Like what?M:I dont know.Do you have any romantic ideas?W:Hmm.you could always write her a poem.M:Great idea! Its much better than a piece of jewelry that might break or get lost.W:Definitely.M:So,what are you doing with your boyfriend this Qixi Festival?W:Were going to the Taylor
70、 Swift concert.M:Sounds fun.(Text8)M:Hi!Id like to get my hair cut.W:Well,maybe youll be interested in todays special?Well cut and style your hair for one unbelievable low price of $12.M:Okay,but I just want to get my hair cut a little bit.A little off the top and sides,thats all.W:No problem.Okay,h
71、ere we go.So,what do you do for a living?M:Im a lawyer,and Im in town for a job interview,and.W:Oops.M:What do you mean by saying “oops”?Hey,can I see a mirror?W:Nothing to worry about,sir.Relax.M:Ouch.That really hurt! What are you doing anyway?Oh,look at all my hair on the floor.How much are you r
72、eally cutting off?W:Relax.M:Oh,gosh,you cut my hair too short.I want to talk to the manager.now!W:Im sorry,but hes on vacation.M:Ugh!(Text9)M:What were you like when you were my age?W:That was a long time ago.I was a lot like you,actually.I loved art,and I took dance lessons.M:I like art,too.W:I kno
73、w you do.I have hung a lot of your paintings up in the living room.I was also very shy,and I didnt make friends very easily.Do you want to see some photos of me when I was little?M:Yeah!W:Look at my silly hat! And here I am with the family dog,Buttons.He was so sweet.Oh,look,this is me with your mot
74、her when she was little.She looks just like you!M:I think she looks like you.W:She does look like me.Im her mother,after all.M:When did you meet me?W:When you were born! I was at the hospital when your mother had you,and I was the third person to hold you.Your grandfather was the fourth.He would be
75、very proud of you if he were still with us today.Youre a wonderful little boy.(Text10)W:Hello,listeners.Are you interested in the scenic regions of Utah,which is part of the Mountain West area of the United States?Our office is now offering a five-day outdoor package in Utah.On the first day of your
76、 tour,youll visit the historic capital Salt Lake City and see Temple Square and other local historical sites.Then your tour will take you on a four-day adventure of a lifetime to central and southern Utah,where you will hike and backpack through Arches National Park,Goblin Valley,and Bryce Canyon Na
77、tional Park.Youll also explore the magical world of Little Wild Horse Canyon.This very narrow canyon,with its steep walls on either side of you,will leave you in amazement knowing that it was formed from rushing water and wind over millions of years.The price of your tour package includes local tran
78、sportation in Utah,equipment for the hiking adventure,two meals a day,and your professional tour guide.Contact our office between 8:00 a.m.and 5:30 p.m.for more information.Reservations must be made 14 days in advance.1.C2.A3.C4.B5.A6.B7.A8.C9.B10.C11.A12.A13.C14.B15.B16.C17.B18.A19.C20.A21.A根据第三段中的
79、最后一句可知,是恶劣的天气增加了救援的困难。22.C根据第四段中的“HefiguredahawkhadpickedupFluffybythecollarsandshehadgottenfreeandfallenhighinthepinetree.”可推断,Fluffythecat的困境可能是一只老鹰导致的。23.C根据倒数第二段中的“Theyshowedupwithabuckettrucktheyusetotrimtalltrees.Oncethebuckettruckwasupintheair,Fluffywasdowninaminuteortwo.”可知,人们最终借助一辆吊车救了Fluff
80、ythecat。24.B根据文章开头第一句可知答案。25.D根据第一段的最后两句可知,恐龙灭绝的一个原因是缺乏食物,故选D项。26.C根据第三段中的“Scientistsaretryingtomakemorediscoveriesaboutdinosaurs.”可知答案。27.A根据最后一段的最后一句可知答案。28.C根据第二段中的“.USInteriorSecretaryDirkKempthorne,whohasbeenaskedtoputpolarbearsontheUSendangeredspecieslist.”可知C项正确,A项错误。文章中没有信息能表明B、D两项正确。29.A由文章
81、第三段的第一句“Polarbearsdependonfloatingseaiceasaplatformforhuntingseals,whicharetheirmainfood.”可知A项正确。30.B由文章第四段的第二句“Someteammembersfeartheresultisevenworseforthebearsthanwhattheirreportsays.”可知B项正确。31.D由文章最后一段内容尤其是最后两句可以推断出D项是正确的。表明人们对这些濒临灭绝的动物的保护没有足够多的重视。32.C根据第一段中的“Thepeoplewerepoor.However,theywereno
82、tunhappy.”可知他们虽然贫穷但是知足常乐。33.A根据第三段中的“Thisseemedlikemoneyfornothing.”可知选A项。34.B根据倒数第二段中的“Nowwithsomanyfrogskilled,theinsectswereincreasingmorerapidly.Theyweredamagingthecropsandspreadingdiseases.”可知孩子们生病是因为虫子太多,因此选B项。35.C最后一段描述了一幅人与自然和谐相处的画面,因此选C项最合题意。36.A37.D38.E39.G40.F41.A根据空格前面的“Someanimals,sucha
83、stigersandlionsliveinbigforest.”可知,这些都是野生动物。wild“野生的”,符合语境。42.D结合本空前面的“Someotherslikesheepanddogs”和常识可知,这些像羊或者狗之类的动物都是人们饲养的。故选kept,与后面的domestic(驯养的)animals相呼应。43.B根据后面的themintobiggroups可知,我们可以把动物分成(divide)大的生物群。divide.into.“把分成”,符合语境。44.B结合本空后面的belongtothefirstgroup和选项可知,只有老虎是吃其他动物的。故选B项。45.D此处是一个“b
84、eof+adj.+抽象名词”的结构,指动物对人类来说是非常有用的。46.A根据后面的wildanimalsfortheirfurandmeat可知,人类打猎(hunt)来获取它们的毛皮和肉。47.C结合后面的moreimportant可知,驯养的动物对人类来说更加重要。这里用even修饰比较级。48.B根据下文的叙述以及常识可知,如果没有驯养的动物,我们的生活会很艰难(difficult)。49.A根据语境可知,这里指人们以许多方式来利用动物。inmanyways“以许多方式”。50.D根据51空后面的meneateveryyear可知,牛和猪对人类的食物(food)来说是有用的。51.B与本
85、空后面的meneat相呼应,此处表示人们每年吃的肉(meat)中的80%都是它们提供的。52.C结合空前的Skin和后面的intoexpensiveovercoatsandshoes可知,动物的毛皮可以制成昂贵的大衣和鞋子。bemadeinto“被制成”,符合语境。53.A结合语境和常识可知,一些动物的毛皮制成的外套和鞋子不但暖和、舒适,而且还耐穿。last“持续”,符合语境。54.B根据前面的whicharewarmandcomfortable可推知,这些毛皮制成的外套和鞋子在寒冷的国家会受到欢迎。55.C结合空前的“Wool,whichisnowoneofthemostimportantm
86、aterialsfortextile.”和常识可推知,羊毛是纺织工业最重要的原料之一。56.A结合语境可知,此处表示我们不能忘记有些驯养动物是被用来当作运输工具的。57.C结合空处前后的内容及关系可知,此处表示让步关系,故选C项。58.A分析句子结构可知,空处引导定语从句修饰先行词camels并在从句中做主语,故选A项。59.B结合前面的camelstravelindesertsfordays和常识可推知,骆驼在沙漠中可以好几天不喝水(drinking)。60.C根据后面的“.isclearthatmenjustcantlivewithouttheseanimals.”可知,设空处做形式主语,that引导的从句为真正的主语,故选C项。61.Without62.reasons63.cheapest64.that65.beused66.one67.independence68.their69.hascaused70.solution短文改错On a cold winter day in 1900,a small boy - 14 - 版权所有高考资源网
