1、14-15学年北师大高一上学期Unit3Lesson1-2测试(福建) Class: Name: Marks: 满分（120）第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)第一节 单项填空(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)1. Some government officials abuse _ and make public money their own.A. energy B. strength C. power D. force2. Every month he lays by 100 dollars out of his _ for his old age.A. wage B.
2、 salary C. fee D. payment3. Each year, smart phones _ in different shapes and sizes. A. come B. came C. are coming D. have come4. You have _ all my life and my hopes of happiness. A. broken B. destroyed C. damaged D. injured5. The Dragon Boat Festival _ in early summer marks the beginning of the hot
3、test season of the year. A. fell B. falls C. fallen D. falling6.Under such circumstances, little animals have an advantage _ larger ones.A. of B. with C. over D. against7. Since he _ the chess club，he has _ a number of competitions.A. took part in; taken part in B. joined in; joined in C. joined; jo
4、ined D. joined; taken part in 8. _ what children had to be taught, schooling should reflect the lives of children. A. As well as B. As long as C. As far as D. As soon as9. Rushing through the base of the dam is the water, _ electricity can now be made from.A. what B. that C. which D. where10. Heart
5、disease is said _ the number one killer amongst women. A. being B. to be C. to have been D. having been11. _ no occasion _ try to cheat others, for once they find you dishonest, they will never believe you anymore. A. On; you should B. In; should you C. On; should you D. In; you should12. Nowadays s
6、ome teenagers _ their health by playing computer games day and night.A. have damaged B. will damage C. damaged D. are damaging13. About 85% of the tea drunk in America _ with ice for it is easy to sip on sleepy summer days. A. is serving B. is served C. serves D. served14. Hi, Terry, can I use your
7、computer for a while this afternoon? Sorry._.A. Its repaired B. It has been repairedC. Its being repaired D. It had been repaired15. Laura and Johnson are going to get married. _ A. Wow! Thats brilliant! Whens the big day? B. Well done! They worked hard for it.C. Congratulations! D. You must be joki
8、ng!第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5 分，满分30分）“Mom, may Patti come over?” asked Meg.“Not 16 you clean your room,” replied Mom.Meg said into the 17 , “I have to clean my room first.”At the other end, Patti laughed. She said, “Thats 18 . My mom just said I cant go anywhere until I clean my room.”They wanted to do
9、something together. It was boring being 19 . But there didnt seem to be any fun 20 . Then the girls went to their own rooms. 21 they started sorting the clothes and shoes.Patti said to herself, “Until I clean my room, I cant 22 . Meg may leave, but she cant have anyone over.” Patti went to the study
10、. Her mom was working on the 23 . “Mom, may Meg come over?” Patti asked.“Sure, honey,” Pattis mom said while still typing. “ 24 , you must have your room cleaned before leaving the house.” Patti ran to the phone and 25 Meg. “Ive got a(n) 26 !” she told Meg.A few minutes later, Meg went over to Patti
11、s house. Her mom 27 her to go because she had done some work on her room. And Meg had also 28 to finish when she returned. 29 , the girls made a plan for cleaning Pattis room. Patti 30 the radio. While dancing, singing, and talking, the girls worked. They started with the clothes. One task 31 , the
12、room became tidy. Pattis mom was 32 . She called Megs mom to let her know what good work the girls had done. Megs mom then said Patti could come over to 33 Meg.The girls quickly went to Megs house. They worked and 34 until the room was clean. Both of the girls had 35 that working together could make
13、 cleaning fun and easy!16. A. becauseB. untilC. thoughD. when17. A. phoneB. roomC. radioD. yard18. A. terribleB. easyC. strangeD. funny19. A. illB. anxiousC. aloneD. careful20. A. dreamsB. factsC. excusesD. answers21. A. LuckilyB. SuddenlyC. SlowlyD. Calmly22. A. leaveB. stopC. agreeD. repeat23. A.
14、floorB. computerC. stageD. board24. A. RememberB. LookC. SayD. Watch25. A. remindedB. calledC. pushedD. introduced26. A. messageB. suggestion C. purposeD. idea27. A. persuadedB. expectedC. allowedD. advised28. A. managedB. requestedC. askedD. promised29. A. InsteadB. StillC. TogetherD. Again30. A. p
15、icked upB. turned onC. thought ofD. searched for31. A. at a timeB. at timesC. from time to timeD. on time32. A. shockedB. comfortable C. concernedD. glad33. A. teachB. lift C. helpD. guide34. A. listenedB. playedC. acted D. stood35. A. learnedB. believedC. imaginedD. reported第二部分 阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分，满
16、分40分)AOne day, cowardly (胆小的) Jimmy asked a master to teach him bravery. The master said, “I wont teach you unless you do this: go and live in a big city for a month. You should openly and loudly tell those who pass by that you are a coward.”For several days he was very sad and in deep thought becau
17、se this task seemed scary (可怕的) to him. But to live with his cowardice was so unbearable (不堪忍受的) that he decided to do it.At first, he was afraid and couldnt speak to anyone. When he came up to his first passer-by to tell about his cowardice, it seemed that he would die from fear. But each time his
18、voice sounded louder and more confident. And then a moment came, when Jimmy realized that he was not scared any more. The further he continued doing the task, the more he believed that he was not scared any more. After a month, he came back to the master and said, “Thank you. Now Im not scared any m
19、ore. How did you know that this strange task will help me?”“The thing is”, the master said, smiling, “that cowardice is only a habit. And by doing the things that scare us, we can destroy the old habit and form a new one. And now you know that bravery is the same habit. And to make it a part of your
20、self, you need to move forward into the fear. And then the fear will be gone, and bravery will take its place.”36. Jimmy wanted the master to teach him .A. how to become brave B. how to become confidentC. how to get along with others D. how to live in a big city37. How did Jimmy feel when he heard t
21、he task?A. Excited. B. Proud. C. Scared. D. Sad.38. How can we drive away our cowardice according to the passage?A. By following certain rules in our daily life.B. By doing the very things that really scare us.C. By saying our cowardice out openly and loudly.D. By finding a good teacher to give us s
22、ome advice.BHong Kong draws millions of visitors each year. These 4 travel tips will be useful in preparing your travel and knowing what to expect when you arrive in this wonderful city. Having all these tips before your arrival can save you a lot of time and money.Tip 1moneyThe Hong Kong dollar is
23、used in Hong Kong. Cash can be changed at banks, hotels and money changers. All main credit cards (信用卡) are accepted in most shops, hotels, restaurants, etc.Tip 2dining Youd better book seats if you want to dine at popular restaurants. Casual (随意的) wear is acceptable to most restaurants. But some re
24、staurants will have a demand (要求) on dress, requiring a jacket and tie. So it is necessary for you to check if you are dining in a top-class restaurant. Most hotels and restaurants will add 10% service charge. Otherwise tipping is your choice.Tip 3smokingSmoking in Hong Kong is not allowed in all in
25、door areas and some public places such as beaches, swimming pools, stations, etc.Tip 4taxisYou can easily tell the correct taxi as they have different colors for each area of Hong Kong. You will see the taxis when you leave the airport. It is good to know which color you will need to get to your hot
26、el. Passengers are required by law to wear seat belts. Always get a receipt (收据) so your lost luggage can be found. All taxi drivers have the book Traveling Hong Kong Phrasebook and you can use it if you are unsure of where your hotel is.39. At some top-class restaurants in Hong Kong, customers .A.
27、must give service charge B. might be required to dress formallyC. are allowed to smoke there D. can only book seats by phone40. What can we learn from the passage?A. Tipping is only required in top-class restaurants and hotels.B. Different areas have different colors in Hong Kong.C. In Hong Kong tra
28、velers can pay by credit card everywhere.D. When travelers get lost, they can get help from Traveling Hong Kong Phrasebook.41. Which of the following could be the best title of the passage?A. When to travel around Hong KongB. Some tips about traveling in Hong KongC. My experience in traveling in Hon
29、g KongD. What not to do when traveling in Hong KongCCoconut oil (椰子油) has become popular as a healthier oil in cooking, cleaning and even as part of a natural beauty product. At room temperature (except in warmer climates), it hardens, but naturally it becomes liquid (液体) as the temperature rises. T
30、here are a number of health advantages of using coconut oil in your daily life.Advantages of cooking with coconut oilHealthy fats are an important part of the diet, and coconut oil is one source of these healthy fats. This oils health advantages include, but are not limited to, improving heart healt
31、h, increasing metabolism (新陈代谢), keeping a healthy weight, helping weight loss and supporting the immune system (免疫系统). So you can use coconut oil in cooking for better health.Advantages of coconut oil in beauty and healthCoconut oil is all-natural and does not have the chemicals (化学物质) you will fin
32、d in most shampoos and body washes (沐浴露). It is a wonderful body wash that can be put directly on your skin to keep your skin wet. It can also take the place of mouth wash. Using it in your mouth for twenty minutes is a much better method of cleaning the entire mouth and removing bacteria (细菌).Advan
33、tages of cleaning with coconut oilStrong chemical cleaners are not safe or healthy for you, your family or the environment. Instead, we can clean with greener products, like coconut oil. It can be used to clean and shine furniture or leather. You can even use coconut oil as a spot (污点) remover. 42.
34、Using coconut oil as a cooking oil can _.A. help us get healthy fats B. change the immune system C. keep our skin wet D. cure many kinds of diseases43. What is the main difference between coconut oil and chemical cleaners?A. Coconut oil removes more bacteria. B. Chemical cleaners can clean better.C.
35、 Chemical cleaners are much cheaper. D. Coconut oil is environmentally friendly.44. By writing the passage, the author mainly wants to _.A. tell us the production of coconut oilB. advise us to pay attention to our dietC. tell us the advantages of using coconut oilD. advise us to choose more green pr
36、oducts45. Where can we most probably read this passage?A. In a personal diary. B. In a life magazine.C. In a biology textbook. D. In an environmental report.DA man who suffered concussion (脑震荡) after diving into a pool has made an impossible discovery: it made him able to play the piano. Derek Amato
37、, from Denver, Colorado, is just one of the few people around the world suffering from acquired savant syndrome (后天性学者综合征), where people show amazing abilities after suffering head injuries.After years of failed jobs and homelessness, the 40-year-old is now enjoying a career in music and can play th
38、e piano although he never had a piano lesson in his life. Amato, who can not read music, explained that he knew what to play as he could see black and white squares in his head that caused his fingers to move. “Thats my notation (乐谱),” he said. Last October, he was partying with friends when he jump
39、ed into a pool and hit his head. He said, “I remembered coming up out of the water and shouting that my ears were bleeding. As I looked to my friends for explanation, I saw their lips moving but without sound.” Amato was sent to hospital and doctors found he had a serious concussion, a 35 percent lo
40、ss of hearing, as well as memory loss. But Amato thinks this is a small price to pay for what he can do now. He said, “The headaches and the loss of hearing are the price for this gift, and Id like it to stay.” While research into the cause of acquired savant syndrome is ongoing, there is no theory
41、explaining all savants. Many researchers believe that acquired savant syndrome may occur when the right brain compensates (补偿) for an injury on the left brain. It is extremely rare for a savant to lose their skills after they have got them. 46. What do we know about Amato?A. Diving used to be his fa
42、vorite sport.B. He knew his musical talent before the accident.C. He didnt receive any musical education before.D. His musical skills were improved after the head injury.47. When Amato plays the piano, he _.A. reads music in an unusual wayB. doesnt know what his hands are doing C. must have a specia
43、l notation written by himselfD. imagines the movements of his fingers in his head 48. Which of the following was NOT one of the results of Amatos accident?A. His headache.B. A slow loss of sight.C. Some loss of hearing.D. His memory loss.49. What can be inferred from the passage?A. Savant syndrome d
44、oes no harm to peoples health.B. Amatos musical skills will disappear when he recovers.C. Acquired savant syndrome may solve some brain problems.D. Scientists havent found the exact cause of savant syndrome.50. By saying the underlined sentence, Amato wanted to express that _.A. it was a pity for hi
45、m to suffer headaches and the loss of hearingB. people with a brain injury are more likely to get amazing abilitiesC. savant syndrome was what other people look forward to having D. it was enjoyable to gain the musical skill at the cost of concussionEImagine a future when “going to school” does not
46、necessarily involve getting up and taking the bus to a special building. Glenn Reynolds suggests such a future in a new USA Today article.Reynolds, a law professor, has just published a new book “The New School: How the Information Age Will Save American Education from Itself”. He makes an exciting
47、case, based on the digital technology of the 21st century. The idea is that instead of heading off to class in a special building, students can stay at home and attend an online school, watching lectures and doing homework in the comfort of their own homes. There are a number of advantages to this a
48、rrangement.Educational schedules (日程) will be more flexible, with school being planned around part-time work and family holidays. Time spent at online school will be spent learning, avoiding something bad that happens at a public school. Parents and students can shape an educational program that fit
49、s the needs of the student. And, as the joke goes, no one got shot at an online school. On the other hand, the Teachers Union and the Education Department will be afraid of the sort of reform （改革） that takes away their power to shape young minds and control the future. Any attempt to reform educatio
50、n that encourages this kind of digital education will be fought tooth and nail to the death.Still, the online school has too many benefits to too many people to be denied (否认) forever. At first some people will be able to decide to leave the public school system, then public policy (政策) will be forc
51、ed to enable everyone else to do the same.51. In Reynolds opinion, “going to school” in the future means students will A. get up rather earlyB. drive their own carC. go to a special buildingD. stay at their own home 52. What does the underlined word “flexible” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Attrac
52、tive.B. Interesting.C. Easily changed.D. Important and useful. 53. Which is the advantage of the online school Reynolds refers to? A. Parents being free.B. Safety being ensured. C. Not doing homework.D. Having more holidays. 54. Why are the Teachers Union and the Education Department afraid of the r
53、eform? A. They are afraid that they will lose their jobs.B. They worry the students cant control themselves. C. They are afraid that they will be looked down upon. D. They think it will become difficult for them to shape the students minds. 55. The writer thinks that the online school . A. cant be s
54、topped in futureB. has a lot of shortcomingsC. isnt popular with young peopleD. has no difficulty in developing第三部分 写作(共两节, 满分35分)第一节 短文填词 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1)汉语提示，2)首字母提示，3)语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。A couple was planning to go on vacation inFlorida. Th
55、e man went down first, the56. wife was finishing up a business meeting in NewYork City. The husband arrived and decided to his wife to tell her he had arrived there.57. After he typed his (消息), he accidentally 58. typed the wrong email address. The email 59. went to a woman who was grieving over her
56、 r deceased (已故的) husband. The sad60. woman checked her email, read the m letter,61. then passed out cold. the noise, her daughter 62. rushed into the room and saw the letter on thecomputer screen. It r , “Honey, this is your63. husband. I just wanted to tell you I got here OK, and I have all your b
57、ags checked in and 64. (准备好的) for you to get here tonight, so we can be (一起).” 65. 第二节 书面表达(满分25分)假设你是校英文网站“校园风采”栏目的特约记者，你校最近举行了一次主题摄影图片展活动。请你根据以下信息写一篇新闻报道。1. 时间：2012年9月25日-26日2. 地点：学校图书馆3. 主题：让友谊温暖你我4. 活动内容： 展示学生拍摄的摄影作品； 评选优秀作品并颁奖注意：1. 120词左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考答案：01-15 CBABD CDACB CDBCA 16-35 BADC
58、D CABAB DCDCB ADCBA 36-55 ADBBD BADCB CABDD DCBDA56. while / for 57. email 58. message59. in60. recently61. mans62. Hearing 63. read 64. ready65. togetherOne possible version:From September 25 to September 26 in 2012, a photo show was held in our school library. All the photos were taken by the stud
59、ents themselves. The photo show centered on the warmth of friends presence in our lives. Lots of students went to see the photos that were on show in the library. They were greatly touched by every moment of joy and happiness brought by friendship in our life. During the show, those whose photos were chosen the best were given prizes.The two-day photo show was a great success and helped students understand the importance of friendship through art.
