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2016-2017学年高二年级英语新人教版选修8《成才之路》练习:UNIT 5《MEETING YOUR ANCESTORS》SECTION 2 WORD版含解析.doc

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1、Unit 5Section 单词拼写1There was a _ (有系统的) approach to solving the problem2The meeting is of such great _ (意义) that I have to attend it3We must stop him seeing her _ (以某种方式)4Its very rude to s_ at someone5He wanted to d_ my name from the list6The photos belong in an a_7She sends her little daughter to

2、the k_ every day8I want a _(滑板)9When I was a child, I didnt like _ (洋葱), but I dont mind it now10The hotel r_ wants to know when we will be checking out tomorrow morning答案:1systematic2significance3somehow4spit5delete6album7kindergarten8skateboard9onion10receptionist根据汉语提示,完成句子1这个项目的失败在很大程度上是由于他的粗心。T

3、he failure of the project was largely _ _ his carelessness2不知怎么地,我感觉事故的目击者在说谎。_,I felt the witness to the accident was telling a lie3贝拉受够了无趣的工作,决定再找一份新的。Bella was _ _ _ the boring job and decided to find a new one4格雷丝代表公司在会议上介绍了新产品。_ _ _ her company, Grace introduced a new product at the meeting5互联网

4、的使用在社会发展中具有重大意义。The use of the Internet is _ _ _ in the development of society答案:1due to2Somehow3fed up with4On behalf of5of great significance用所给单词的正确形式填空1I_(wait) for you for two hours2We_(know) each other since childhood3John_(paint) the door all this morning4She has a headache because she_(read)

5、 too longShe ought to stop5Sarah is illShe_(lie) in bed for a week6Both of them_(be) in Hong Kong for ten days7I_(call) him up for nearly an hour,but it doesnt get through8I_(not finish) my homeworkCan you help me?9My father _(read) this book since yesterday10I_(write) the letter all the morning答案:1

6、have been waiting/have waited2have known3has been painting4has been reading5has been lying6have been7have been calling8havent finished9has been reading10have been writing完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Im a social workerI want to tell you about Alan, my dear friend, who suddenly pa

7、ssed away a few months agoI_1_him many years ago in the countrys correctional centreHe was directing a(n)_2_he had designed to help inmates(同狱犯人) with their drug and alcohol problems He was always coming up with original ways to bring help and _3_to these men and their familiesOne of his _4_events w

8、as the toy drive he would run every Christmas for the children of the inmatesHe had been doing this for twenty years until his_5_deathChristmas was approaching and I_6_this tradition had to be_7_for the children as well as the memory of Alan_8_,the file where he kept the names of the people who had

9、been_9_him over the years had gone missingI had to start again! I started making phone calls, _10_the project and my difficult situationChurches and businesses began to come on board and donate_11_,I had enough toys to give to all the children of the inmates with some left over for the local communi

10、ty_12_!I also ran an organization that provided supportive housing services for people with their drug and alcohol problems_13_Christmas Eve finally arrived I sighed in my_14_,thinking I had done all I couldI also reflected on what a(n)_15_it had been for meI was bagging up the remaining toys_16_if

11、there was anyone left who might like themThen my phone rang It was my_17_,explaining about a woman in Kentucky who had five children,one seriously_18_with heart trouble in hospitalShe had no husband, no heating in the home and no toys!How could we not? I_19_with my daughter all night, from New York

12、to Kentucky, and those children woke up in a_20_house with plenty of toys!Alans spirit of kindness lived on that night,reaching all the way to Kentucky!文章大意:朋友的善举激励“我”将爱心延续。1Aexamined Bfound Cguided Dmet答案:D多年前,“我”在县监狱里认识了(met)Alan。2Asystem Bcorporation Cprogram Doperation答案:C他当时正在指导自己设计的课程(program)

13、来帮助那些吸毒者和酗酒者。3Aexplanation Bhope Csatisfaction Dchance答案:B他总有新颖的点子,给吸毒者和酗酒者及他们的家人带来帮助和希望(hope)。4Acommercial Bconfusing Crecent Dfavorite答案:D最受欢迎(favorite)的是圣诞前夕给孩子们派送玩具。5Asudden Bnatural Ccertain Dbrave答案:A直到Alan突然(sudden)去世时,他给孩子们派送玩具已经20年了。文章第一段中的suddenly是提示。6Adecided Badmitted Ccomplained Dargued

14、答案:A7Aapproved Bcontinued Crespected Dchanged答案:BAlan每年都会举办这个活动,今年他不在了,所以“我”决定(decided)把这个传统继续下去(continued)。8AInstead BIn return CHowever DIn conclusion答案:C9Apersuading Bsupporting Cexpecting Dvisiting答案:B但是(However),记录着曾经支持(supporting)他的那些人名字的文件丢了。从本段中的donate可知这些人每年都会向Alan捐赠玩具。10Abuilding Bpromotin

15、g Cexplaining Dexperiencing答案:C“我”开始打电话,向潜在的捐助者解释(explaining)这个活动和“我”的困境。11ASecretly BGenerally CParticularly DFinally答案:D教会和商业机构的捐助源源不断,最终(Finally),“我”有了足够多的玩具。12Asomehow Bas well Canyway Das usual答案:B把剩下的玩具又(as well)捐给了社区。13AWhen BAfterCOnce DIf答案:A14Aembarrassment Brelief Cexcitement Dterror答案:B圣

16、诞前夕最终来临时(When),想到“我”已经尽力了,于是感到很轻松(relief)。15Acondition Bconvenience Cpresent Dhonor答案:D帮助别人对于“我”来说是一件很光荣的事(honor)。16Aasking Bimagining Cwondering Dproving答案:C在“我”收拾剩余的玩具时,心里在想(wondering)是否落下了需要帮助的人。17Adaughter Bmother Cfriend Dclassmate答案:A这时,“我”女儿(daughter)打来了电话。倒数第二段中的daughter是提示。18Aill Bnervous C

17、crazy Dinjured答案:A其中一个(孩子)病(ill)得很厉害。19Awalked Btalked Cdanced Ddrove答案:D“我”和女儿连夜驱车(drove)前往肯塔基州去看望她们。20Awarm Bsafe Cbeautiful Dfancy答案:A此处选warm,和上文中的no heating in the home相对比。阅读理解Proverbs are popularly defined (定义) as short expressions of popular wisdomThe wisdom is in the form of a general observa

18、tion about the world or a bit of advice, sometimes more nearly an attitude toward a situationProverbs are used by speakers for a variety of purposesSometimes they are used as a way of saying something gently Other times, they are used to carry more weight in a discussionProverbs can also be used to

19、simply make a conversation more livelyThis example, often expressed as“The bigger they are, the harder they fall”,is as popular as it ever wasWhen a huge oak falls in the forest, it makes a powerful crashWhen a small tree falls, you can hardly hear it as it hits the groundWhen people use this saying

20、, they mean that the larger or more powerful something is (it could be a person, a country, or something else), the bigger the shock it will feel when a setback(挫折) occursJim was the best basketball player on his team, and proud of itHe loved all the attention he got when people recognized him on th

21、e street and when kids on the bus asked for his autographHe liked to walk proudly with his head high at school feeling importantThen a new player joined the basketball teamHe was faster and scored more points than Jim didThat made Jim so unhappy that he stopped going to basketball practiceFinally hi

22、s friend Peter talked to him“Come on, Jim,” he said, “I know how you feel, but youve got to stop sulkingYoure a great player,and the team needs you”Jim sighed“Yeah, youre right, and I miss the team, tooIve really learned a lesson from this I guess I really got a big head and, you know, the bigger th

23、ey are, the harder they fall”文章大意:文章介绍了“个头越大,摔得越重”这个谚语。1According to the passage, proverbs can be used to make_Aones talk more seriousBsomebody more attractiveCsomething more convincingDa conversation more important答案:C细节理解题。根据第二段的they are used to carry more weight in a discussion可知,谚语可以增强说服力。2The a

24、uthor gives the example of Jim to_Atell people the proverb is mainly used in conversationBshow that the proverb mostly refers to a personCmake the proverb easier to understandDshow that the proverb is popular答案:C推理判断题。作者在讲解完谚语的意思后紧接着给的例子是为了让读者更好地理解这个谚语。3The underlined word “sulking” in the passage r

25、efers to a feeling of_Adoubt BangerCregret Dhunger答案:B词义猜测题。根据倒数第三段的That made Jim so unhappy that he stopped going to basketball practice可知,Jim本来是队里最优秀的篮球队员,但来了一个比他更强的队员后,他很不高兴,有点生气。4What do we know from the passage about Jim?AHe was an active and modest playerBHe wanted to beat the new basketball p

26、layerCHe enjoyed playing with kids on the streetDHe felt himself important to his team答案:D推理判断题。根据倒数第四段的He liked to walk proudly with his head high at school feeling important可知,Jim自认为他对于球队来说是非常重要的一员。语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Every language has its own special words and expressionsAnd

27、a story can be told about each of themHot is a simple, easilyunderstood wordSo are most of the expressions_1_(make) with the word hotBut not always,_2_we shall seeThe words hot potato, for example, give you no idea at all to the meaning of the expression, hot potatoThe potato is a popular vegetable

28、in the United StatesMany people like baked potatoes, cooked in an oven or fireImagine_3_(try) to carry a hot, baked potato in your handIt would be difficult, even painful, to do soNow we are getting close_4_the meaning of hot potatoSome publiclydisputed issues are_5_(high) emotionalThe issues must b

29、e treated carefully, or they will be difficult and painful if an elected official has to deal with_6_As difficult and painful as holding a hot potatoOne such hot potato is taxes_7_(call) for higher taxes can mean defeat for a politicianAnd yet,_8_taxes are not raised, some very popular government pr

30、ograms could be cut_9_that also can make a politician very unpopularSo the questions must be dealt with carefully_10_same way you would handle any other hot potato1_2_3_4_5_6_7_8_9_10_答案:1made过去分词短语作定语,与所修饰的名词之间是被动关系。2asas引导非限制性定语从句,意为“正如”。3tryingimagine后接动名词作宾语。4toget close to“接近”,固定搭配。5highly修饰形容词

31、emotional用副词。6them指代前面的名词issues,故用them。7Calling动名词短语作主语。8ifif引导条件状语从句。9And此处语意承接,用并列连词and。10thesame前应该用定冠词the。短文改错阅读短文,文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1每处错误仅限1词;2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Last Sunday I saw a worst storm in

32、 yearsIt came sudden and went on for over three hoursAfter lunch,I went into my room to have a restThe air was hot,but all was quietThen a strong wind started to blow into my roomPieces of paper on my desk flew high into the air and some flew out the open windowAs I ran out to catch it, big drop of

33、rain began to fallWhen I come back into the house, it was raining more harder and harderThen I heard a loud crashing sound from the back of the houseWhen I ran out to find out that had happened, a big tree had fallen down and broke the top of the back room答案:Last Sunday I saw worst storm in yearsIt

34、came and went on for over three hoursAfter lunch,I went into my room to have a restThe air was hot, all was quietThen a strong wind started to blow into my roomPieces of paper on my desk flew high into the air and some flew out the open windowAs I ran out to catch ,big of rain began to fallWhen I back into the house, it was raining more harder and harderThen I heard a loud crashing sound from the back of the houseWhen I ran out to find out had happened, a big tree had fallen down and the top of the back room版权所有:高考资源网()

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