1、课时作业(十五)Unit 4SharingSection Learning about Language and Using Language(本栏目内容，在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订！).词汇运用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1. We shook hands with all the_(village) who all looked very active.答案：villagers2People here raise_(ox) for ploughing.答案：oxen3_(participate) in sporting events will help us lead a more he
2、althy lifestyle.答案：Participation4All the_ (donate) will be sent to Africa in two weeks.答案：donations5. Its time to put our plan into_(operate)答案：operation6. It has the industrys best _(distribute) system.答案：distribution.功能词专练(在下列各句中填入适当的连词、介词或关系词)1. He walked _ the muddy road _the bush school.答案：down
3、；to2There was no electricity_water when I worked in this school.答案：or3. You should adapt _ the new conditions as soon as possible so_you can do your work well.答案：to；that4One thing is_ sure：I love these children and I want to help them.答案：for5What you said cant make any difference and I will stick_my
4、 plan no matter what happens.答案：to6I walked to the window from _I could see trees in the distance and the blue sky.答案：where7We came to a hut_ grass sticking _of the roof.答案：with；out8Be careful when crossing the street._ you may be killed by passing cars.答案：Or/Otherwise.完成句子1If you_(需要) anything，dont
5、 hesitate to let me know.答案：are in need of2Since they were separated last year，they havent_(了解) each other.答案：had knowledge of3They_(爱上) each other at first sight.答案：fell in love with4Im sure you will_(受益于) what you have done sooner or later.答案：benefit from5The policy made by the government_(给带来希望)
6、the poor area.答案：brought hope to.完形填空Months ago，I heard from a friend about a young lady who had just moved to our area.She was a_1_from another country with only her small scholarship to make a_2_and had just rented a small apartment.My friend told me she had few_3_.I got the young ladys telephone
7、number and called her，_4_that I was a friend of a friend and I heard she might need some household_5_.She said，“Yes，thank you！” and_6_that she had slept on the floor of the apartment with only her coat to cover her and that it was a bit_7_.As every mother knows，when our children are away we_8_worry
8、about them，and，everyones child is my child too！So，I_9_a couple of my friends about her.One cleaned out her kitchen and_10_pots and pans，some glassware，a blanket.Another even_11_brandnew dishes and glasses in the supermarket.When we arrived at the girls_12_，we saw there was no furniture.Someone had g
9、iven her a sleeping bag，otherwise it was a(n)_13_apartment.After unloading our_14_we took her back to campus.She_15_me over and over again and could not_16_that these people gave her all these things.I explained people liked to help and that others had_17_us before.She asked if there was anything sh
10、e could do to_18_us.I told her，“Yes，there is one thing you can do for us：when you are in a_19_to help others，please remember to_20_and help.” With a smile on her face she promised me that she would.语篇解读作者帮助了一个独自在异国他乡求学的女孩。当这个女孩问作者怎么回报时，作者告诉她以后在有能力提供帮助时，尽力去帮助他人。 1A.guideBworkerCstudent Dwaitress解析：根据
11、本空后的scholarship及第三段的we took her back to campus推测，这个女孩是个学生(student)。答案：C2A.differenceBlivingCnote Dfriend解析：这个女孩只依靠数额不大的奖学金生活(make a living)，所以生活拮据。答案：B3A.relatives BpossessionsChobbies Dresponsibilities解析：通过上下文可知，这个女孩只靠数额不大的奖学金过活，且家里几乎是空的，由此可以推测，她几乎什么都没有。 possessions所有物，符合语境。答案：B4A.arguing Breportin
12、gCexplaining Dperforming解析：作者与这个女孩并不认识，所以需要解释(explaining)自己是一个朋友的朋友。 答案：C5A.items BchoresCexpenses Dduties解析：从下文作者和朋友给这个女孩送去的东西可推断，这里指这个女孩可能需要一些家庭用品(items)。答案：A6A.thought BprovedClearned Dmentioned解析：作者打电话是提供帮助的，所以这个女孩表示感激的同时也提到了(mentioned)自己的一些困难。答案：D7A.stupid BembarrassingCcold Dinteresting解析：盖在身上
13、的东西只有一件外套，自然会感觉到冷(cold)。答案：C8A.never BconstantlyCslightlyDonly解析：儿行千里母担忧，所以孩子在外时，母亲会经常(constantly)担心自己的孩子。答案：B9A.asked Btold Ctrusted Dbegged解析：由下文作者的朋友也来帮忙可知，作者把这个消息告诉了(told)几个朋友。答案：B10A.wiped BborrowedCprovidedDdiscovered解析：大家都是来帮助那个女孩的，所以这里应该是指一个朋友提供了(provided)壶、锅、玻璃器皿等。答案：C11A.bought Bused Clent
14、 Dmade解析：根据brandnew dishes and glasses in the supermarket可知，作者的一个朋友甚至购买了(bought)一些东西。答案：A12A.country BapartmentCofficeDcampus解析：根据下句的apartment可知，作者一行人到了这个女孩的公寓(apartment)。答案：B13A.empty BexpensiveCnew Duncomfortable解析：根据otherwise(表示转折)可知，如果不是有人给了这个女孩一个睡袋，那么整个公寓就是空的(empty)。答案：A14A.products BofferingsC
15、boxes Dbelongings解析：作者和朋友是来帮忙的，所以他们卸下的应该是赠与的东西，故offerings符合语境。答案：B15A.advised BwarnedCthanked Dpraised答案：C16A.remember BguessCpretend Dbelieve解析：得到了这么多人的帮助，这个女孩一遍又一遍地道谢(thanked)，她都不敢相信(believe)人们给了她这么多。 答案：D17A.helped BencouragedCprotected Drewarded解析：作者解释道人们喜欢帮助他人，而且以前也有人帮助过(helped)他们。答案：A 18.A.ref
16、reshBforget Crepay Danswer解析：这个女孩希望自己能够回报(repay)作者他们。答案：C 19.A.stage BcompetitionCcampaign Dposition答案：D 20.A.testBturnCtry Dteach解析：作者希望这个女孩处于能帮助别人的位置(position)时，记住试着(try)去帮助他人。答案：C.阅读理解A cancerstricken British teenager said Thursday she had been moved by messages of support from around the world a
17、fter writing an online “Bucket List” of things she wanted to do before dying.Alice Pyne,15，created an Internet blog in which she described her fight against a cancer of the white blood cells.“Ive been fighting cancer for almost four years，and now I know that the cancer is gaining on me and it doesnt
18、 look like Im going to win this one，” she wrote.For her list，at the site：，she has included making everyone sign up to be a bone marrow donor (骨髓捐赠者)，swimming with sharks，meeting boy band Take That and getting a purple iPad computer.Messages of support and offers of help quickly flooded her webpage a
19、nd it became one of the most talked about subjects on Twitter.“Oh，dear and I thought that I was just doing a little blog for a few friends！” she wrote after her site attracted huge attention.“Thank you so much for all your lovely messages to me.”Pyne，who lives with her family in the northwest Englis
20、h town of Ulverston，revealed (透露) the management of Take That had arranged for her to see the band after reading her blog.A group of local lawmakers have also joined forces with the Anthony blood cancer charity to encourage people to join its stem cell register.语篇解读身患癌症的英国少女Alice Pyne把自己的临终遗愿张贴在网上以后
21、，引起了社会各界的普遍关注，再次阐述了“只要人人都献出一点爱，世界将变成美好的人间”的真谛。1What happened after Alice Pyne wrote her “Bucket List”？APeople around the world sent messages to support herBPeople sent gifts to her from all over the world.CA lot of people offered to donate bone marrow to her.DThe media called on people to help her.解
22、析：细节理解题。由倒数第三段的“Messages of support and offers of help quickly flooded her webpage and it became one of the most talked about subjects on Twitter.”可以看出帖子发布后，收到了世界各地的支持她的信息。答案：A2Alice Pyne wrote her “Bucket List” to_.Acatch peoples attentionBsay goodbye to a few friendsCgive comfort to two terminally
23、 ill menDexpress her last few wishes解析：细节理解题。由第一段的“after writing an onlineBucket List of things she wanted to do before dying”可以看出，“Bucket List”表达的就是她最后的愿望。答案：D3It can be inferred from the second paragraph that Alice Pyne_.Ais unaware of her own conditionsBis very sad to know that she will dieCis ca
24、lm to know that death is approachingDis still quite confident in fighting against cancer解析：推理判断题。由该段的“I know that the cancer is gaining on me and it doesnt look like Im going to win this one”对自己的病情和结果进行了平静的叙述，由此可知，C项符合语境。答案：C4Take That will arrange to_.Ameet Pyne in personBhelp Pyne in any possible wayCdonate money to PyneDinvite Pyne to join the band解析：细节理解题。由最后一段的“.revealed the management of Take That had arranged for her”可以看出，她想见的那个乐队已经安排亲自见她了。答案：A
