1、学业分层测评.单句语法填空1She has a lot of work (do) today.2The production cant meet the social (require)3The country paid a heavy price for her (independent)4The doctor told him to give up (smoke)5It is desired we get everything ready by tonight.6He had the problem (solve)7The clothes require (wash)8I will fin
2、d fault your homework.9There is no obvious evidence there is life on any other planet in the solar system.10The teacher had him (stand)over there for half an hour.【答案】1.to do2.requirements3.independence4smoking5.that6.solved7.washing8.with9.that10.standing.完成句子1她看上去很高兴。她考试肯定及格了。She looks very happy.
3、She 2英语老师要求我们每天早晨读英语。The teacher requires us that every morning.3我将挑剔你的作业。I will your homework.4我通过了考试这一消息是真的。The news is true.5你最好把车子开慢点。Youd better slowly.【答案】1.must have passed the exam2we (should) read English3.find fault with4that I have passed the exam5.have your car running.阅读理解AThere are som
4、e new drivers going back to school.Teens who have recently got their drivers licenses may be taking the wheel to drive to school this fall.However，parents fear when their teen starts driving.And it turns out that such parental fears are justifiedso its worth reviewing how to keep your teen safe whil
5、e he or she is behind the wheel.Motor vehicle crashes are the leading cause of death in US.teens.Drivers 16 to 19 years old are at the greatest risk of crashes.In fact，their risk is 4 times greater than for older drivers.The teens at the greatest risk are those who are male，those carrying other teen
6、age passengers in the car，and those still in their first year of driving.Nearly 50 percent of teen deaths related to automobile crashes happen on Fridays，Saturdays，or Sundays between the hours of 3 pm.and midnight.Why are teens at higher risk for motor vehicle crashes?Development.Teens havent comple
7、tely matured mentally and have greater risktaking behaviors，possibly because they tend to underestimate the risk associated with a particular behavior.Teens also have a greater tendency to speed and to drive too close to the cars in front of them.No seat belts.Teens have the lowest rate of seat belt
8、 use among all driving groups.Alcohol.At least 25 percent of motor vehicle deaths in teens are related to alcohol use.Technological distractions(分散注意力)Cell phones，texting，MP3 players，and the like can all distract drivers greatlyand who more than teenagers?Be aware of your teens driving practices and
9、 discuss safe driving habits when opportunities present themselves.Check out the applications and devices now available for restricting your teens use of technology while driving.Some applications alert(使意识到)you to when your teen is texting while the vehicle is moving.Another device blocks incoming
10、and outgoing texts when the car is runningincoming messages get an automatic reply(e.g，“Im driving right now”)，and phone calls go directly to voice mail(语音信箱)You can also get notifications(通知)if your teen tries to shut off the program.There are also GPS programs that let you know your new drivers wh
11、ereabouts at all times.All in all，you cant be too cautious when teaching your teen how to be safe on the road.【语篇解读】本文主要讲述青少年驾车容易发生车祸，其事故率比成人大得多，分析了其原因并给家长提出了合理的建议。1What factor is least related to the teen drivers high risks of crashes?ADriver age.BPassenger gender.CDriving experience.DDriving time.
12、【解析】细节理解题。文章第二段提到了驾驶者的年龄“Drivers 16 to 19 years old are at the greatest risk of crashes.”文章第二段提到了驾驶者的驾驶经验“and those still in their first year of driving”； 文章第二段结尾处提到事故多发生在周五及周末的下午三点至午夜。只有性别因素没有提到。【答案】B2Teens probably turn away their attention from driving when they are Ausing no seat beltsBdrinking
13、waterCcarrying passengersDanswering cell phones【解析】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“Cell phones，texting，MP3 players，and the like can all distract drivers greatly”可知，cell phones即指接听电话。【答案】D3According to the passage，which should be prevented during teens driving?ATexting.BGPS programs.CAutomated replies.DVoice mail.【解析
14、】细节理解题。文章最后一段可知在你的孩子开车发信息时有些设备会让你警惕。所以“texting”是开车时应该避免的行为。【答案】A4The author writes the last paragraph in order to Aoffer parents practical suggestionsBsummarize teens driving practicesCadvocate different driving habitsDestablish examples for the future【解析】作者意图题。通读全段可以看出作者是在提建议。【答案】ABPatti Page，the t
15、opselling female artist of the 1950s with more than 100 million records sold，died on January 2nd，2013，when she was 85.She was one of the most beloved singers of the postwar era.Take her“Tennessee Waltz” for example；it sold more than 10 million copies and was her biggest hit.Born in Claremore，Oklahom
16、a，a small town near Tulsa，Page originally dreamed of a career in commercial art.Her first job in the art department at a local radio station soon led to performing on her own 15minute program.At age 20，Page was discovered by bigband leader Jack Rael，who quit his job to become her manager.In 1948，she
17、 signed her first recording contract with Mercury Records and two years later enjoyed her first hit record.She stayed with Mercury for the next 14 years and recorded hit after hit including：“With My Eyes Wide Open，Im Dreaming，” and “Old Cape Cod”Her last hit was“Hush.Hush，Sweet Charlotte，” recorded
18、for the Bette Davis movie of the same name.And then，there was“Doggie In The Window”The creative tune was a huge hit，but with its repeated barking sounds and silly lyrics(歌词)，the song has been used by many people as an example of all that was wrong with pop music in the early 1950s.Throughout the 195
19、0s，Patti Page made regular appearances on television variety shows and in 1957 she was chosen to host the musical program，“The Big Record.”The following year，Page appeared in her own CBS television series，“The Patti Page Show.”She continued to record and perform into the 21st century，most recently r
20、eleasing an album of songs for children，a Christmas record，and a new “best of”collection.Besides music，Patti Page did a bit of acting.She costarred with the Oscarwinning Burt Lancaster in“Elmer Gantry，”and also starred on stage in the musical play“Annie Get Your Gun.”【语篇解读】美国歌手派蒂佩芝与世长辞，享年85岁；她是美国战后时
21、期最受欢迎的女歌手之一。5According to the passage，Patti Page Awanted to be a singer as a childBwas born in a small town in 1927Cwas known mainly for her acting skillsDstarted her work as a TV program hostess【解析】推理判断题。根据“died on January 2nd，2013，when she was 85”可推断她出生在1927年，再根据第二段“Born in Claremore，Oklahoma，a sm
22、all town near Tulsa ”可知，她出生在一个小镇，由此可判断选B项。【答案】B6According to the passage，which one of her following recorded songs was criticized?A“Old Cape Cod.”B“Hush.Hush，Sweet Charlotte.”C“Doggie In The Window.”D“With My Eyes Wide Open，Im Dreaming.”【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段“And then，there wasDoggie In The WindowThe creat
23、ive tune was a huge hit，but with its repeated barking sounds and silly lyrics(歌词)，the song has been used by many people as an example of all that was wrong with pop music in the early 1950s”可知“Doggie In The Window”受到许多人的批评，故选C项。【答案】C7We can know from the passage that Patti Page Agot to know Jack Rae
24、l in 1945Bleft Mercury Records at the age of 35Cappeared in“The Patti Page Show” in 1957Dwrote many songs for children in her late life【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“In 1948，she signed her first recording contract with Mercury Records and two years later enjoyed her first hit record.She stayed with Mercury for the
25、 next 14 years”可知，她是在35岁的时候离开了水星唱片公司，故选B项。【答案】B8It is inferred from the passage that APatti Page gave up singing in public in her late lifeBPatti Pages gift in art began to be shown in her teensCPatti Pages great success was due to her hardworking and others helpDPatti Page was not only a successful
26、 singer but also a successful actress【解析】推理判断题。根据派蒂佩芝不断引起轰动的歌曲可知，她是一位成功的歌手，根据最后一段可推断她同时也是一位成功的演员，故选D项。【答案】D.阅读填句 【导学号：78880033】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。(2015全国卷 )Building Trust in a Relationship AgainTrust is a learned behavior that we gain from past experiences. 1 Trust is a risk.Bu
27、t you cant be successful when theres a lack of trust in a relationship that results from an action where the wrongdoer takes no responsibility to fix the mistake.Unfortunately，weve all been victims of betrayal.Whether weve been stolen from，lied to，misled，or cheated on，there are different levels of l
28、osing trust.Sometimes people simply cant trust anymore. 2 Its understandable，but if youre willing to build trust in a relationship again，we have some steps you can take to get you there. 3 Having confidence in yourself will help you make better choices because you can see what the best outcome would
29、 be for your wellbeing. 4 If youve been betrayed，you are the victim of your circumstance.But theres a difference between being a victim and living with a “victim mentality”At some point in all of our lives，well have our trust tested or violated.You didnt lose “everything”Once trust is lost，what is l
30、eft？Instead of looking at the situation from this hopeless angle，look at everything you still have and be thankful for all of the good in your life. 5 Instead，its a healthy way to work through the experience to allow room for positive growth and forgiveness.ALearn to really trust yourself.BIt is put
31、ting confidence in someone.CStop regarding yourself as the victim.DRemember that you can expect the best in return.ETheyve been too badly hurt and they cant bear to let it happen again.FThis knowledge carries over in their attitude toward their future relationships.GSeeing the positive side of things doesnt mean youre ignoring what happened.【答案】15BEACG
