1、单元整合提升.单词拼写1. The teacher asked each child to recite (背诵) a poem to the class.2. He works as a consultant in a financial institution (机构)3. The new manager seems a dynamic (精力充沛的) leader.4. Under the new regulations (条例) spending on office equipment will be strictly controlled.5. He would like his g
2、uests to be punctual (准时的)6. Ann will be given a certificate (合格证书) at the end of the program to show she has learned computer skills.7. Hes been informed that he doesnt qualify for the scholarship (奖学金) because of his academic background.8. Shirley wants to take a course (课程) in art and design next
3、 term.9. Youd better set a good example to your younger sister because she is so innocent (天真无邪的) as to believe everything you say.10During the reconstruction of the city, many modern tall buildings went up where old shabby (破旧的) houses were torn down.单句语法填空1It was not until he lost his health that
4、he began to realize the importance of keeping fit.解析:句意:直到失去健康,他才意识到它的重要性。It was not until.that 为特殊强调句型。2How about the pattern of this skirt?That suits (suitable) me fine.解析:句意:“这件裙子的图案怎么样?”“(这个)对我来说很合适。” suit “合适;适合”。3All the staff in our company are considering going (go) to the city centre for th
5、e fashion show.解析:句意:我们公司的员工都打算到市中心看那个时装秀。consider 意为“考虑,打算”时后接名词或动名词作宾语。4One of the best ways for people to keep fit is to develop (development) healthy eating habits.解析:句意:人们保持健康的最佳途径之一就是养成健康的饮食习惯。此处 develop 与 habit 构成搭配,意为“养成习惯”。5He is likely to_arrive (arrive) a bit late.解析:句意:他很可能会晚到。be likely
6、to do sth.“很有可能会做某事”,为固定用法。6Losing the necklace borrowed from her friend upset (upset) her completely.解析:句意:她把从朋友那里借来的项链丢了,这使她心烦意乱。upset “使(某人)心烦意乱”,其过去式与原形一样。7In my view, it is important to develop the childrens abilities.解析:in ones view依某人看。8Try and cheer up a bit; life isnt that bad!解析:句意:试着高兴点儿吧
7、,生活并不是那么糟!cheer up “感到高兴;感到振奋”。9What we are concerned about is whether the global warming can be prevented.解析:第一空what引导主语从句,作从句的宾语,第二空whether引导表语从句,意为“是否”。10Kim was completely worn out after jogging in the hot sun all afternoon; she had little energy left.解析:句意:在酷热的太阳下慢跑了一下午后金姆筋疲力尽,她几乎没劲了。be worn ou
8、t “(物品)破旧的;(人)精疲力竭的”。.完成句子15乘以6等于30。Multiply_5_by/and_6,_and youll get 30.(multiply)2他的不辞而别让她心烦意乱。It_upset_her_that/She_was_upset_that he had left without saying goodbye. (upset)3汤姆,打起精神来!事情不会像你想的那么糟糕,你会有机会的!Cheer_up,Tom! Things wont be as bad as you think.There will be chances for you! (cheer)4这个妈妈
9、走得如此快以至于她的女儿跟不上她。The mother walked so_fast_that her daughter couldnt follow her. (so)5这首乐曲太好了,值得再听一遍。This was such_fine_music_that it was worth listening to again.(such).七选五Keep Calm During the Hard Times When life gets hard, sometimes its not easy to control yourself and not to sink deep into the b
10、ad feelings. Have you ever wondered how some people can be so calm during the hard times? _1_ Here are four things you can do to get through hard times. Cry if you need tofor a while. Some people like to control themselves. _2_ If you do control them, its like holding a ball under the water. You can
11、 do it for a while, but it will finally come back to the surface. So have a good cry once in a while to help you think more clearly._3_ Lost in the bad emotions, we wont change anything. Lets say you just lost your job. Maybe it is a shock. After crying, then you should make the decision to put your
12、 calm hat on. Start to find new jobs. Then do something.Ask for help. Unluckily, a lot of people think that asking for help is a sign of weakness. Its not! _4_Nowhere! Having other people support you will make you feel like you have more power than before.Believe that things will get better. If you
13、dont believe that things will change, then they wont. I always love Henry Fords words, “Whether you think you can or you think you cantyou are right.” If you think things will get better, then they finally will. If you think they wont, then they wont. _5_Stay calm when life gets hard. If you practic
14、e these steps on a regular basis, sooner or later it will become second nature to you.A. Find the solution.BYour belief shapes your experience.CRemember that it wont last forever.DBut controlling your feelings doesnt always help.E. Would you like to use some ways that could keep you calm during the
15、hard times?F. Somewhere in the world, someone has it a lot worse than you do right at this moment.G. Where has it ever been written that everyone needs to go through the difficulties alone?文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章简要向读者介绍了四种在困难时期保持冷静的方法。1E解析:结合选项可以看出,E项中的“Would you like to use some ways”和空后一句中的“Here are four
16、 things you can do”相呼应,故E项符合语境。2D解析:上文讲一些人喜欢控制他们自己,下文又说如果你的确控制自己的感情,那就像在水下按住一个球一样。前后为转折关系,故选D项,且D项中的feelings与下文中的them相照应。3A解析:此空是本段的主旨句,该段主要通过“失去工作后,再找一份新的工作”这个例子来说明要找到解决问题的方法,故A项符合语境。4G解析:根据空前的“a lot of people think that asking for help is a sign of weakness”和空后的Nowhere可推知,G项符合语境,意为“哪里曾经写了每个人需要独自经历
17、困难呢?”。5B解析:此空前两句话讲的是人的不同想法会造成不同的结果,故B项“你的信念影响你的经历”符合语境。.语法填空If you dont use your arms or your legs, they become weak; when you start using them again, they _1_ (slow) become strong again. Everyone knows that. Yet many people dont seem to know that memory works in _2_ same way. When someone says that
18、 he has a good memory, he really _3_ (mean) that he keeps his memory in practice by using _4_ . When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance _5_ (become) strong. If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fau
19、lt. But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are _6_ (blame), and few of us know that it is just his own fault. Have you ever found that some people cant read or write but usually they have _7_ (good) memories? This is _8_ they cant read or write and they have
20、to remember days, names, songs and _9_ (story), so their memory is the whole time being exercised. So if you want to have a good memory, learn from them. Practice _10_ (remember) things in a way as these people do.文章大意:本文主要讲了要经常用脑,人们才会拥有好的记忆力。1slowly解析:考查副词。句意:如果你不使用你的胳膊或腿,它们会变得虚弱;当你再次使用它们时,它们会再次慢慢地
21、变得强壮。修饰动词become用副词,所以填slowly。2the解析:考查冠词。句意:然而,很多人似乎不知道,记忆也是以同样的方式工作的。the same way同样的方式,是固定短语,所以填the。3means解析:考查动词的时态和主谓一致。句意:当有人说他记忆力很好时,他真正的意思是。由上下文语境可知这里用一般现在时;主语he是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词也用单数,故填means。4it解析:考查代词。指代his memory,所以用it。5to_become解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:当有其他人说他的记忆力很差时,他实际是说他没有给记忆力足够的变强的机会。此处应用不定式作后置定语,所以填
22、to become。6to_blame解析:考查固定短语。句意:但如果他告诉我们他记忆力很差,我们中的许多人都认为是他父母的错,很少有人知道这是他自己的错。be to blame“该受责备,应承担责任”,是固定短语,所以填to blame。7better解析:考查比较级。句意:你有没有发现有些不会读、不会写的人通常会拥有更好的记忆力?表示“更好的”,用比较级,所以填better。8because解析:考查连接词。句意:这是因为他们不会读,不会写。他们就不得不记住日子、名字、歌曲和故事,所以他们的记忆力一直得到锻炼。表示“因为”,所以填because。9stories解析:考查名词的数。由上文的
23、day、names和songs可知用复数名词,所以填stories。10remembering解析:考查固定用法。practice doing sth.练习做某事,是固定用法,所以填remembering。.应用文写作假如你是李华,你的英国好友David给你发邮件说他不知道怎样提高学习效率,心里很着急,希望得到你的帮助。请你用英语给他回复邮件。你的回复包括以下要点:1表示关心;2合理建议(至少2条)。注意:1.词数80左右;2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3开头语和结束语已为你写好,不计入总词数。Dear David,Im_very_sorry_to_hear_that_you_are_in
24、_a_difficult_situation_and_you_are_upset_about_how_to_improve_the_learning_efficiency._Now_Id_like_to_give_you_some_advice_on_the_problem.To_begin_with,_you_should_know_how_to_practice_some_effective_learning_methods,_such_as_previewing_lessons,_getting_actively_involved_in_class,_and_reviewing_what
25、_has_been_taught_after_class,_which_really_have_benefited_me_a_lot._In_addition,_just_as_an_old_saying_goes,_“A_watched_pot_never_boils.”_Therefore,_too_great_inner_worries_wont_help._Instead,_you_will_feel_depressed_and_frustrated._However,_in_the_long_run,_only_if_you_stick_to_the_good_learning_practice_will_you_improve_your_learning_efficiency_greatly_and_achieve_your_academic_goals.I_hope_you_will_find_these_suggestions_helpful.Yours,Li Hua