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2020年中考英语重要题型解析 词汇运用(含解析).doc

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1、词汇运用一、根括号内所给的中文提示,正确拼写单词。1. The singer is good at playing the_(吉他) and making wonderful music.2. Bob and Jim have been good friends_(自从) they joined the same tennis team.3. The cinema was half_(空的) because the movie was so boring.4. Every time I want to give up, my parents always _(鼓励)me to keep try

2、ing.5. We will hold a party to say goodbye to our teachers next_(星期三).【答案与解析】1. guitar 句意:这位歌手擅长弹吉他和演奏美妙的音乐。吉他guitar,play the guitar弹吉他,be good at doing sth.擅长做某事;故答案填guitar。2. since 句意:鲍勃和吉姆自从加入同一个网球队以来,他们一直是好朋友。自从since,后接某一确定的时间点,主句谓语动词是持续性动词,常与现在完成时态连用;故答案填since。3. empty 句意:电影很无聊,所以电影院只有一半的人。空的em

3、pty,形容词,用在系动词was后面作表语,构成系表结构;故答案填empty。4. encourage 句意:每次我想放弃的时候,我的父母总是鼓励我继续努力。鼓励encourage,动词;由语境可知句子时态用一般现在时,主语my parents是复数,所以谓语动词用原形;故答案填encourage。5. Wednesday 句意:下周三我们将举行一个聚会向老师们道别。星期三Wednesday,next Wednesday下周三,故答案填Wednesday。根据中文提示完成下列单词的拼写,使句意完整与正确。每空一词。1. For breakfast, Tina would like some m

4、ilk and_(蛋糕).2. Theres a pay phone _(在 的后面) the library.3. Its very _(重要的) to make a plan before we do everything.【答案与解析】1. cakes 句意:对于早饭,Tina喜欢喝牛奶、吃蛋糕。根据句意和单词的意思可知,这里考查cake,是一个名词。空前有some修饰,故填复数形式cakes。2. behind 句意:在图书馆后面有一个公用电话亭。根据句意和单词的意思可知,这里考查介词behind,后面跟名词the library构成介词短语,在句中作地点状语。3. important

5、 句意:在我们做每件事之前制定一个计划是非常重要的。根据句意和单词的意思可知,这里考查的是important,是一个形容词。这句话中使用了句型It is +形容词+to do sth.“做某事是的”,It是形式主语,动词不定式是真正的主语。1. The secretary isnt able to_(翻译)this business letter into French.2. According to a survey those born in the 2000s have a strong sense of national_(骄傲).【答案与解析】1. translate 句意:秘书不能

6、把这封商务信函译成法语。be able to do sth.表示能做某事;短语translateinto表示把翻译成。根据句意,故填translate。2. pride 句意:根据一项调查,21世纪出生的人有强烈的民族自豪感。national形容词,后加名词。pride的意思是“骄傲”,根据句意,故填pride。1. The man is happily _(描述)what he saw during his winter vacation.2. As the old saying goes, God helps those who help _(他们自己).【答案与解析】1. describ

7、ing 句意“这个男人正在开心地描述他寒假期间看到的东西”。describe描述,且根据空前is可知,用现在进行时am/is/are doing,故填describing。2. themselves 句意“正如一句谚语所说:天助自助者”。根据句意可知,译为“他们自己”。themselves他们自己,故填themselves。1. Have you made a_(决定) to go on a vacation?2. After discussing the project several times, they reached an_(协议) finally.【答案与解析】1. decisio

8、n 句意:你决定去度假了吗?不定冠词a后跟可数名词单数形式,make a decision做决定,根据汉语提示可知,答案为decision。2. agreement 句意:经过几次讨论,他们终于达成了协议。不定冠词an后跟可数名词单数形式,根据汉语提示可知,答案为agreement。1. Dont worry. The storm wont _(持续) long.2. Ive had a lone _(累人的) day. I need a good rest.3. Please put all the books back in the right _(顺序) before you leave

9、.4. This is not the first time for the two teams to play _(对抗) each other.【答案与解析】1. last 句意:别担心。暴风雨不会持续太久。由语境和汉语提示可知,填:last;本题是一般将来时,wont后跟动词原形。故答案为:last。2. tiring 句意:我度过了孤独的疲劳的一天。我需要好好休息。由语境和汉语提示可知,填:tire;day 是名词,前面应该用形容词来修饰,tire的形容词有tiring和tired。tired 是一个形容词。形容一个人的感觉;tiring 是一个形容词。形容一件事情。本题的形容词是用来

10、修饰后面的名词day的,因此应该用tiring。故答案为:tiring。3. order 句意:离开前请把所有的书按正确的顺序放回原处。由语境和汉语提示可知,填:order;the right order:正确的顺序;所以答案为:order。4. against 句意:对于这两个队来说,不是第一次交锋了。由语境和汉语提示可知,填:against;against 是介词,表示反对、对抗。play against each other:相互对抗;故答案为:against。41. _(幸运), he was at home when I called this morning.42. Chinese

11、_(文化) has influenced the world for thousands of years.43. Why do more and more kids_(更喜欢) to spend time on screens?44. It is science and technology that connect _(进步)with the future of human.45. We are very_(自豪)that a student from our school has won the first prize.【答案与解析】41. Luckily 句意:幸运的是,我今天早上打电

12、话时他在家。Luckily这里是副词可以单独使用,放在句首,意思是“幸运地是”,根据句意,故填Luckily。42. culture 句意:中国文化几千年来一直影响着世界。culture文化,Chinese culture中国文化。根据句意,故填culture。43. prefer 句意:为什么越来越多的孩子更喜欢花时间在屏幕上?这是特殊疑问句,且结构是疑问词+do+主语+动词原形+其他?prefer意思是“更喜欢”,根据句意,故填prefer。44. progress 句意:科学和技术将进步与人类的未来联系起来。progress的意思是“进步”,根据句意,故填progress。45. pro

13、ud 句意:我们很自豪我们学校的一个学生得了一等奖。be动词后加形容词,proud的意思是“骄傲的”,根据句意,故填proud。41. We all hope you can _(接受) our invitation and join us in the picnic.42. Recently, there are about 12 _(千) pet hospitals in China, and many people choose small animal treatment as a career.43. Last Monday was a _(特殊的) day for me becau

14、se I gave a talk on Flag Raising Ceremony.44. Dont give Eddie anything to eat. I _(喂,喂养) him just now.45. The twin brothers are not only of the same _(重量), but also the height.【答案与解析】41. accept 句意:我们都希望你能接受我们的邀请,和我们一起去野餐。根据句意和单词的汉语意思可知,这里考查accept,是一个动词。空前can是情态动词,故这里填动词原形。42. thousand 句意:最近,在中国有12,0

15、00家宠物医院,很多人选择小动物治疗作为职业。thousand千,是一个数量词,和基数词搭配,表示具体数量时,不用复数形式,故这里直接填thousand。43. special 句意:上周一对于我来说是一个特殊的日子,因为我在升旗仪式上讲了话。根据句意和所给单词的汉语意思可知,这里考查special,是一个形容词,作定语修饰后面的名词day。44. fed 句意:不要给Eddie任何东西吃,我刚才喂过他了。根据句意和所给单词的汉语意思可知,这里考查的是feed,是一个动词。根据句中的时间状语just now“刚才”可知,这句话应用一般过去时,故这里填过去式fed,是不规则的变化。45. wei

16、ght 句意:这对双胞胎兄弟不仅体重一样,身高也一样。根据句意和所给单词的汉语意思可知,这里考查的是weight,这是一个名词,空前有the same修饰,表示“相同的”,故填名词。41At the age of (四十), the writer finished his fifth novel42To be safe, students should (避免)going out alone at night43Every autumn, the (落下的)leaves make our school more beautiful44When you are tired, you can go

17、 to a (令人放松的)place to have a rest45If you want to get a prize in the speech competition, you should (准备)for it well【答案与解析】41forty 四十forty,基数词;根据句意这位作家四十岁时完成了他的第五部小说可知,基数词forty作介词of的宾语,故答案为forty。42avoid 避免avoid,动词;根据句意为了安全起见,学生们应该避免晚上独自外出可知,在情态动词后面用动词原形,故答案为avoid。43fallen 落下的fallen,形容词;根据句意每年秋天,落叶使我们

18、的学校更加美丽可知,要用形容词作定语,故答案为fallen。44relaxing 令人放松的relaxing,形容词;根据句意当你累了,你可以去一个放松的地方休息可知,要用形容词作定语,故答案为relaxing。45prepare 考查翻译填空根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:准备,英语表达是prepare,should后接动词原形,故答案为prepare。36For breakfast Tina would like some milk and (蛋糕)37Theres a pay phone (在的后面) the library38Its very (重要的) to make

19、a plan before we do everything【答案与解析】36cakes 考查翻译填空根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:蛋糕英语表达是: cakesome接复数形式,句意:早餐蒂娜想要一些牛奶和蛋糕故答案为 cakes37behind 考查翻译填空根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:在的后面英语表达是: behind句意:图书馆后面有一个公用电话故答案为behind38important 考查翻译填空根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:重要的英语表达是: important句意:在做任何事情之前都要制定一个计划是很重要的故答案为important

20、【2019 广西柳州市】76. Our monitor wants to have a _(讨论) about the sports meeting with us.77. Tomorrow morning they are going to _(采访)a great scientist78. The manager asked his _(秘书)to print the documents for him.79. I think it _ (必要的) to prepare some food and water for our trip.80. Very few people can _ (

21、发音)my name correctly【答案与解析】76. discussion 句意:我们的班长想和我们讨论运动会的事。讨论discussion,可数名词,根据句意我们的班长想和我们讨论运动会的事根据a可知,要用单数形式have a discussion讨论,故答案为discussion。77. interview 句意:明天早上他们要去采访一个伟大的科学家。考查翻译填空。根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为: 采访,动词英语表达是: interviewbe going to+动词原形,句意:明天早上他们要去采访一个伟大的科学家,故答案为interview。78. secretar

22、y 句意:经理让他的秘书为他打印文件。考查翻译填空。根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:秘书,英语表达是:secretary,此处是单数名词句意:经理让他的秘书为他打印文件故答案为secretary。79. necessary 句意:我认为为我们的旅行准备一些食物和水是必要的。考查翻译填空。根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:必要的,形容词英语表达是:necessary句意:我认为为我们的旅行准备一些食物和水是必要的,故答案为necessary。80. pronounce 句意:很少有人能对我的名字正确发音。考查翻译填空。根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:发音,

23、动词,英语表达是:pronouncecan接动词原形,句意:很少有人能对我的名字正确发音,故答案为pronounce。27The lovely boy often (分享) his toys with other kids28As far as we know, safety comes first (无论什么) you do29The Yangtze River is the (第三) longest river on the earth30Traditional Chinese (药)is getting more and more popular in the world31We sho

24、uld remember the (勇敢的) people who lost their lives in the Liangshan Mountain Fire【答案与解析】27shares 考查翻译填空根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:分享,动词英语表达是:share时态是一般现在时,主语是单数,用动词三单式句意:这个可爱的男孩经常和其他孩子分享他的玩具故答案为shares28whatever 考查翻译填空根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:无论什么英语表达是:whatever此处是单数,复数形式,句意:据我们所知,无论你做什么安全都是第一的故答案为whatever2

25、9third 考查翻译填空根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:第三英语表达是:third句意:长江是地球上第三长河流故答案为third30medicine 考查翻译填空根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:药英语表达是:medicine不可数名词,句意:传统中医在世界上越来越受欢迎故答案为medicine31brave 考查翻译填空根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:勇敢的英语表达是:brave句意:我们应该记住勇敢的在凉山大火中丧生的人们故答案为brave二、用所给词的适当形式填空根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。51. The two _ (factor

26、y) were moved outside the city last year.52. The higher we climbed, the_ (thin) the air became.53. In summer, it often rains_ (heavy) with strong wind in Southern China.54. Which is more_ (value) to you, health or wealth?55. In the playground, I threw the ball to her and she_ (catch) it.【答案与解析】51. f

27、actories 句意:这两家工厂去年搬到城外去了。factory工厂,可数名词,前面有表示数量的词two,所以这里应用其复数形式,故答案填factories。52. thinner 句意:我们爬得越高,空气就越稀薄。the+比较级,the+比较级,表示“越越”,thin稀薄的、瘦的,其比较级是thinner,故答案填thinner。53. heavily 句意:夏天,中国南方经常下大雨,刮大风。heavy重的,形容词;设空处修饰前面的动词,所以应用其副词形式,与heavy所对应的副词形式是heavily,故答案填heavily。54. valuable 句意:健康和财富哪个对你更有价值? v

28、alue价值,名词,由题干可知设空处应填入一个形容词形式,与value所对应的形容词是valuable“有价值的”;根据后面的health or wealth,可知句子应用比较级形式,valuable是多音节词,其比较级为more valuable,故答案填valuable。55. caught 句意:在操场上,我把球扔给她,她接住了。catch抓住,动词,由前面的动词threw可知句子时态用一般过去时态,catch的过去式为caught,故答案填caught。51. There are many ways of _ (get) information about Belt and Road(

29、一带一路)52. Its _ (danger) to play with fire.53. In many restaurants, tea is _ (serve) for free.54. More and more people have realized the _ (important) of China-Russia Heihe Bridge.55. My mother and I went to the airport _ (meet) my father yesterday.56. “Dear, help _ (you) to eat anything you like. “M

30、rs Li said to Mary.57. Be sure to let Tom know the news as soon as he _ (arrive).58. Many foreigners, including _ (Australia), are visiting Expo 2019, Beijing(北京世园会).59. We have prepared a beautiful cake for Toms _ (nine) birthday.60. How _ (care) you are! You have left your book at home again!【答案与解

31、析】51. getting 句意:获取“一带一路”信息的方式有很多种。of为介词,后跟V-ing形式,故答案为getting。52. dangerous 句意:玩火很危险。Its +adj.+ to do sth.是英语中常用句型,意思是“做某事怎么样”,故答案填写形容词dangerous。53. served 句意:在许多餐馆,茶是免费供应的。主语tea与动词serve之间是被动的关系,助动词is后面需要加动词的过去分词,故答案为served。54. importance 句意:越来越多的人认识到中俄黑河大桥的重要性。动词realize后面缺少宾语,需要由名词充当,故答案为importanc

32、e。55. to meet 句意:昨天我和妈妈去机场接爸爸了。动词不定式用作目的状语,故答案为to meet。56. yourself 句意:“亲爱的,随便吃任何你喜欢的东西。”李太太对玛丽说。help oneself to eat.意思是“不要拘束,随便吃”,这句话是对玛丽一个人说的,反身代词用单数形式,故答案为yourself。57. arrives 句意:汤姆一到,确保让他知道这个消息。前面的句子是祈使句,as soon as引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时表示将来,主语he是第三人称单数,故答案为arrives。58. Australians 句意:许多外国人,包括澳大利亚人,正在参观2

33、019年北京世博会。主语“Many foreigners”表示的是人,故此处填写“澳大利亚人”,注意用复数形式,答案为Australians。59. ninth 句意:我们为汤姆九岁生日准备了一个漂亮的蛋糕。在生日的前面要用序数词,表示某人多少岁的生日,故答案为ninth。60. careless 句意:你真粗心!你又把书忘在家里了!How+形容词或副词,根据系动词are判断,应填写一个形容词;再结合后面的句意“你又把书忘在家里了!”说明粗心大意,故答案为careless。72. Huawei is one of the _ (big) smartphone makers in the wor

34、ld.73. Mario is used to _ (volunteer) at an animal hospital now.74. Many young people look up to the basketball _ (hero) and want to become like them.75. _ (lucky), people tried their best to put out the big fire in the forest.【答案与解析】72. biggest 句意:华为是世界上最大的智能手机制造商之一。短语“one of +形容词最高级”意为“最之一”,定冠词the

35、放在形容词最高级前,所以填biggest。73. volunteering 句意:马里奥现在习惯于在动物医院当志愿者。短语“be used to doing sth.”意为“习惯于作某事”。To后跟动名词作宾语,故填volunteering。74. heroes 句意:很多年轻人羡慕篮球英雄,并想变成他们那样。根据后面“want to become like them”(想变成他们那样)可知,他们羡慕的人是复数,故填heroes。75. luckily 句意:幸运的是,人们尽最大努力扑灭了森林大火。根据人们扑灭了森林大火可知是幸运的事情,这里作状语用副词luckily。根据语境,用所给词的适当

36、形式填空。56. Nothing is a waste if we have a_(create)mind.57. The best things in life_(be) free, like smiles, love and good memories.58. The_(able)wont feel lonely if everyone can do something to help them.59. China has made great_(achieve) since it opened its doors to the outside world.60. Guiyang is d

37、eveloping so_(quick)that more and more graduates choose to work.【答案与解析】56. creative 句意:如果我们有创造性的思维,没有什么是浪费。mind是名词,前面应该用形容词修饰名词,creative的意思是“有创造性的”,根据句意,故填creative。57. are 句意:生活中最好的东西是免费的,比如微笑、爱和美好的回忆。主要是The best things是复数,be动词用复数are。根据句意,故填Are。58. disabled 句意:如果每个人都能做点什么来帮助残疾人,他们不会感到孤独。disabled的意思是

38、“残疾的”,the+形容词表示一类人,the disabled表示残疾的人们。根据句意,故填disabled。59. achievements 句意:中国对外开放以来取得了巨大成就。短语make great achievements表示取得伟大的成就。根据句意,故填achievements。60. quickly 句意:贵阳发展如此之快,越来越多的毕业生选择了工作。这里是副词修饰动词,quick的副词是quickly,意思是“快速地”,根据句意,故填quickly。根据句意和音标提示以适当形式填写单词, 请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置。26. He works in an office in t

39、he_/sentr:l/part of the city.27. It gives me great _/ple (r)/to grow flowers.28. Thank you for your_/veljubl/information.29. She took the clothes out of the washing _/mai:n/30. The talented boy can play different kinds of musical _/nstrmnts/.31. All the members are_/rkwad/to attend the meeting.32. T

40、urn over the page of the_/klnd(r)/. Today is June 13.33. He_/led/his tennis racket on the top of the shelf.【答案与解析】26. central 句意“他在城市中心部分的办公室工作”。根据空后part可知,空处用形容词,central中心的,故填central。27. pleasure 句意“种花给了我很大的乐趣”。根据空前great可知,用名词。pleasure乐趣,故填pleasure。28. valuable 句意“感谢你的有价值的信息”。根据空后information可知,空处用形

41、容词。valuable有价值的,故填valuable。29. machine 句意“他将衣服从洗衣机中取出” washing machine洗衣机,故填machine。30. instruments 句意“这个有才能的小男孩能够弹奏不同种类的乐器”。根据空前musical可知,空处用名词。instrument乐器,且根据空前kinds of可知,空处用复数,故填instruments。31. required 句意“所有的成员都被要求参加这个会议”。require要求,且根据空前are可知,用被动语态be done,故填required。32. calendar 句意“把日历翻过来,今天是6月

42、13日”。calendar日历,故填calendar。33. laid 句意“他将网球拍放到架子的最高层”。lay放置,且根据句意可知,用一般过去时,故填laid。42. You told me you had _(deal) with these letters. Why are they still here?43. The mother said goodbye with a smile, but her eyes couldnt hide her _(sad).44. Look at you! Youre breathing so _(heavy). Were not even hal

43、fway there yet.45. If you dont have a deep love for something, dont be _(satisfy) until you find one.46. Its said that 5G network _(bring) into use at the end of this year in Wu Xi.47. Can you pour me some tea, please, Jenny? -Are you sure? I _(think) you preferred coffee.48. _(realize) his lifelong

44、 dream, the young man went to the Hollywood by himself, with only a few dollars in his pocket.49. I _(fail) over and over again in my life and there is why I succeed, said Michael Jordan, a famous basketball player.50. How did you fall in love with my dad, Mum? - He _(make) a speech when I first saw

45、 him. He was so handsome and got a very attractive voice, you know, back then.51. Weve all got both light and dark inside us. What _(matter) is the part we choose act on. Thats who we really are.【答案与解析】42. dealt 句意:你告诉我你已经处理过这些信了。他们为什么还在这里?根据You told me you had _(deal) with these letters.中的told可知,从句

46、应该用过去完成时,其结构是:助动词had+动词的过去分词。deal的过去分词为dealt。故答案为:dealt。43. sadness 句意:母亲微笑着说再见,但她的眼睛无法掩饰她的悲伤。根据句中的her可知,her是形容词性的物主代词,应该后跟名词,sad的名词为sadness。故答案为:sadness。44. heavily 句意:看看你!你呼吸太急促了。我们还没到一半呢。根据句中的breathing可知,breathing是动词,后面应该用副词来修饰,heavy的副词为heavily。故答案为:heavily。45. satisfied 句意:如果你对某件事没有深深的爱,在找到它之前不要

47、满足。由系动词be可知,后面应该跟形容词,在分析句子dont be _(satisfy) until you find one.可知,该句话是省略了主语you的句子,因此后面应该用形容词satisfied来修饰,be satisfied“满意的”意思。所以答案为:satisfied。46. will be brought 句意:据说,5G网络将在今年年底在无锡投入使用。我们知道5G network与动词bring into use之间存在着被动关系,因此应该用被动句;再由时间状语at the end of this year可知,本题的时态为一般将来时,故该题用一般将来时的被动语态来写。其结构

48、是:will be+动词的过去分词。故答案为:will be brought。47. thought 句意:珍妮,请给我倒点茶好吗? 你确定吗?我以为你更喜欢咖啡。根据句子I _(think) you preferred coffee.中的preferred(过去式)可知,主句应该用一般过去时,语境是:我以为你更喜欢咖啡。是过去以为的,因此应该用过去式。故答案为:thought。48. To realize 句意:为了实现他毕生的梦想,这个年轻人独自去了好莱坞,尽管口袋里只有几美元。句子the young man went to the Hollywood by himself这个年轻人独自去

49、了好莱坞的目的是为了实现他毕生的梦想。因此该题应该用动词不定式做目的状语。首字母要大写。故答案为:To realize。49. failed 句意:“我一生中一次又一次的失败,这就是我成功的原因,”著名篮球运动员迈克尔乔丹说。由句子I _(fail) over and over again in my life, 我一生中一次又一次的失败。的语境可知,这些失败是过去发生的,因此应该用一般过去时,fail的过去式为failed。故答案为:failed。50. was making 句意:妈妈,你是怎么爱上我爸爸的? 我第一次见到他时,他正在讲话。你知道,那时他很英俊,声音很迷人。根据when I

50、 first saw him. 我第一次见到他时。可知,句子He _(make) a speech,应该用过去进行时,表示过去正在发生的动作或存在的状态,其结构是:was/were+动词的现在分词。主语是He,因此be动词用was。语境是:我第一次见到他时,他正在讲话。故答案为:was making。51. matters 句意:在我们的心里都经历过光明和黑暗。重要的是我们选择的行动部分。我们就是这样的人。在里这matter是动词,意为“要紧,重要,matters是动词的三单形式,那么当“what matters”做主语或宾语时,谓语应用单数。所以答案为:matters。36. Lots of

51、 the latest novels can be borrowed in these newly-built _(library).37. -The plan for summer study trip may be _ (cancel). - Really? Im looking forward to it.38. After the earthquake, plenty of food and clothes were provided for the_ (home) people.39. As we know, Huawei technology has been developing

52、 _ (rapid).40. Some couples are willing to give birth to a second child. The _ (ppjulen )may be growing larger.【答案与解析】36. libraries 句意:在这些修建的图书馆里可以借很多最新的小说。library图书馆,是一个名词。根据句意和空前的these“这些”可知,这里应填名词的复数形式libraries。37. cancelled 句意:-夏天学习之旅的计划可能要被取消了。-真的吗?我期待着它呢。cancel取消,是一个动词。根据句意可知,该句的主语The plan for

53、 summer study trip与动词构成被动关系,应使用别的语态,空前有了may be,这里应填过去分词cancelled。38. homeless 句意:地震之后,很多食物和衣服被提供给了那些无家可归的人。home家,根据句意After the earthquake可知,这里应表示“无家可归的人”,故应填形容词homeless。39. rapidly 句意:众所周知,华为技术一直在快速地发展。rapid快速的,是一个形容词。根据句子结构可知,该空修饰的是前面的谓语动词has been developing,应用副词形式,故填rapidly。40. population 句意:一些夫妇愿

54、意生二胎,人口可能会变得更多。根据句意和所给单词的音标可知,这里考查population,是一个名词,意为“人口”。【2019 四川省广元市】72. Huawei is one of the_(big) smartphone makers in the world.73. Mario is used to_(volunteer) at an animal hospital now.74. Many young people look up to the basketball _( hero) and want to become like them.75._ (lucky), people t

55、ried their best to put out the big fire in the forest。【答案与解析】72. 句意:华为是世界上最大的智能手机制造商之一one of+形容词的最高级+名词复数形式,表示中最之一故填biggest73. 句意:马里奥现在习惯于在动物医院做义工be used to doing sth表示习惯于做某事故填volunteering74. 句意:许多年轻人崇拜篮球英雄,想成为他们这样的人从them判断这里用复数形式故填heroes75. 句意:幸运的是,人们尽力扑灭了森林中的大火放在句首用副词形式luckily表示幸运的是故填luckily【2019

56、鄂州市】 根据括号内的英语或汉语提示,完成句子。47. A hen on my farm _(lay) a green egg yesterday.48. No matter what happens, believe in _ (you), boys and girls.49. A Chinese father made some nice dresses for his daughter with his _ (wife) old shirts51. The _ (careful) you work, the fewer mistakes youll make.52. There are

57、some boys _ (swim) in the river now. Its very dangerous.53. Cathy and Linda _ (not be) back to their hometown for two years.54. Look! The Browns _ (eat) supper in the kitchen【答案与解析】47. laid 句意:我农场里的一只母鸡昨天下了一个绿色的蛋。lay意为“下蛋”,根据句意和句中的时间yesterday可知,该句应用一般过去时态,这里应填过去式。lay的过去式是不规则的变化,应该是laid。48. yourselve

58、s 句意:孩子们,不管发生什么,都要相信你们自己。you你,你们,是人称代词。根据句意可知,这里表示“相信你们自己”,应填反身代词。注意句中boys and girls是复数的,因此这里应填yourselves。49. wifes 句意:一位中国的父亲用他妻子的旧衬衣为他的女儿做了一些漂亮的衣服。wife妻子,是一个名词。根据句意和空后的old shirts可知,这里表示“他妻子的旧衬衫”,故这里应填名词所有格形式,故填wifes。51. more carefully 句意:你工作越仔细,你犯的错误就越少。careful仔细的,小心的,是一个形容词。根据句意可知,该空修饰的是句中的动词work

59、,应用副词carefully;且句中使用了句型the +比较级,the+比较级,意为“越,就越”。故填more carefully。52. swimming 句意:现在有一些男孩在河里游泳,非常的危险。swim游泳,是一个动词。根据句意和句中的now可知,这里表示正在进行的动作,boys与该空构成主动关系,故应填现在分词swimming,在句中作后置定语。53. havent /have not been 句意:Cathy和Linda两年没有回他们的家乡了。根据句意和句中的时间状语for two years可知,这里表示过去发生的动作对现在的影响,应用现在完成时,主语为复数,故用have+过去

60、分词,否定形式在have后加not。故填have not been,或缩写为havent been。54. are eating 句意:看!Brown一家人正在厨房吃晚饭。eat吃,是一个动词。根据句意和句中的Look可知,这里表示一个正在进行的动作,应使用现在进行时be+现在分词形式。主语The Browns表示“Brown一家人”,谓语动词用复数,故应填are eating。55. A nurses job is to take good care of every _(a person who is ill) in hospital.56. _(not make) a mess on t

61、he balcony, Betty. Sorry, I wont.57. It is reported that the number of working _(wife) is becoming larger and larger.58. My hometown is greener now. More and more trees _(plant) every spring.59. Hangzhou will be the third Chinese city to host the _(Asia) Games after Beijing And Guangzhou.60. Uncle C

62、hen _(repair) more than five bicycles since last Friday.61. The question is a little difficult. Lets have a _(discuss) about it.62. Every child wants to be the _(proud) of their parents.63. Literature helps us think and encourages us _(open) our minds.64. It will be a good _(choose) to take the high

63、-speed train to Yancheng from Suqian next year.65. Mr. Jiangs robot irons his business suit _(smooth) every morning.【答案与解析】55. patient 句意:护士的工作是照顾好医院里的每一个病人。take good care of照顾;every每一个,后接单数名词;根据句意结构和a person who is ill提示,可知填patient。56. Dont make 句意:贝蒂,别把阳台弄得一团糟。对不起,我不会的。本句是否定祈使句,动词需用原形;句首单词的首字母需大写,

64、根据句意结构和单词提示,可知填Dont make。57. wives 句意:据报道,有工作的妻子(职业女性)的数量越来越多。working有职业的,形容词修饰名词;the number of.数目,后接复数名词,单数意义;根据句意结构和单词提示,可知填wives。58. are planted 句意:我的家乡现在更绿了。每年春天种的树越来越多。trees是动词plant(种植)的受动者,需用“be done”被动语态结构;trees是复数形式,系词需用are;根据句意结构和单词提示,可知填are planted。59. Asian 句意:杭州将是继北京和广州之后第三个举办亚运会的中国城市。名词

65、games(比赛)需用形容词修饰;the Asian Games亚运会,根据句意结构和单词提示,可知填Asian。60. has repaired 句意:自从上星期五以来,陈叔叔已经修了五辆以上的自行车。since last Friday自从上星期五以来,是一段时间,用于现在完成时;Uncle Chen是单数第三人称,需用“has done”结构;根据句意结构和单词提示,可知填has repaired。61. discussion 句意:这个问题有点难。让我们来讨论一下。不定冠词a修饰单数名词;have a discussion讨论一下,根据句意结构和单词提示,可知填discussion。62

66、. pride 句意:每个孩子都想成为父母的骄傲。定冠词the后接名词,the pride of.的骄傲;根据句意结构和单词提示,可知填pride。63. to open 句意:文学帮助我们思考,鼓励我们开放思想。encourage sb. to do鼓励某人做某事;根据句意结构和单词提示,可知填to open。64. choice 句意:明年从宿迁乘高铁到盐城将是一个很好的选择。good好的,形容词修饰名词;根据句意结构和单词提示,可知填choice。65. smoothly 句意:江先生的机器人每天早上都能很顺利地熨他的西装。iron(用熨斗)熨,动词需用副词修饰;根据句意结构和单词提示,

67、可知填smoothly。【2019 湖北省孝感市】46. Ben was very _ to have a dog helper. (luck)47. Ill lead you to visit our school. Please _me. /fl /48. Mobike is considered to be a new _ in China. (invent)【答案与解析】46. lucky 句意:本很幸运有一个“狗助手”(导盲犬)。本句缺表语形容词,根据句意结构和所给单词提示,可知填lucky。47. follow 句意:我将带你参观我们的学校。请跟我来。本句是祈使句,动词需用原形;根

68、据句意语境和音标提示,可知填follow。48. invention 句意:摩托自行车(两用车)被认为是中国的一项新发明。new新的,形容词修饰名词;根据句意结构和所给单词提示,可知填invention。 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(每空不限一词) 。66. It is reported that Taizhou Sports Park _ (complete) next year.67. In his _ (eighty), I. M. Pei (贝堇铭) designed Suzhou museum for his hometown.68. So far, the couple _ (n

69、ot change) their flat since they had a second child.69.Do you have any difficulty_ (chat) with your deaf uncle? No. His body language helps me understand him well.70.Why didnt you come to my party yesterday afternoon? Sorry, I with my parents _ (harvest) the wheat in the field at that time.【答案与解析】66

70、. will be completed 句意:据报道,台州体育公园将于明年建成。主语Taizhou Sports Park和动词complete之间存在着被动关系,因此应该用被动句,再由next year可知,本题的时态为一般将来时,所以本题应该用一般将来时的被动句来写。其结构是:will+be+动词的过去分词。故答案为:will be completed。67. eighties 句意:在他八十岁时,贝聿铭为家乡设计了苏州博物馆。我们知道:在某人多少岁时的英文表达是:at the age of+某人岁数,或in ones+基数词复数。本题给的是基数词eighty,因此答案为:eighties

71、。68. havent changed 句意:到目前为止,这对夫妇自从有了第二个孩子就没有换过公寓。根据So far可知,本题的时态为现在完成时,其结构是:助动词have/has+动词的过去分词。本题是否定句,have not=havent。故答案为:havent changed。69. chatting 句意:你和你的聋叔叔聊天有困难吗? 不,他的肢体语言能帮助我很好地理解他。本题考查have difficulty (in ) doing sth. 做某事有困难;in在句子中可以省略。故答案为:chatting。70. was harvesting 句意:你昨天下午为什么不来参加我的聚会?

72、对不起,当时我和父母正在田里收割小麦。根据yesterday afternoon和at that time是指:昨天的这个时候,可知,本题的时态为:过去进行时,其结构是:was/were+动词的现在分词。I with my parents中的with表示伴随,因此谓语由I来决定,故be动词用was。所以答案为:was harvesting。三、按照首字母提示完成句子根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。要求写出完整单词(每空限填一词)51. How o_ do you go to the library? At least once a week。52. David studies ha

73、rd. I am sure he can pass the English e_.53. When she first went to university, she felt very I _ because she knew no one there.54. We can I _ a lot about pandas from different books and TV programs.55. He likes all kinds of jokes because he has a great sense of h_.56. The boy fell behind, so he had

74、 to run to c_ up with his father.【答案与解析】51. often 句意:-你多久去一次图书馆?-至少一周一次。根据下面的回答At least once a week可知,这里问的是去图书馆的频率,应用How often,意为“多久一次”,故这里填often。52. exam 句意:David学习很努力,我确信他能通过英语考试。根据句意David studies hardhe can pass“他能通过”以及首字母可知,这里表示“通过考试”,故应填exam,是一个名词。53. lonely 句意:当她第一次去大学的时候,她感到很孤独,因为在哪里她谁也不认识。根据

75、句意because she knew no one there可知,她“感到孤独”,故应填lonely,形容词,在句中作表语。54. learn 句意:在不同的书和电视节目中,我们可以了解很多关于大熊猫的事情。根据句意a lot about pandas from different books and TV programs可知,这里表示“了解”,应用动词learn,空前有情态动词can,故这里填动词原形。55. humor/humour 句意:他喜欢各种各样的笑话,因为他很有幽默感。根据句意He likes all kinds of jokes可知,这里应表示“他有幽默感”,humor或者

76、humour两种拼写方式都可以,意为“幽默”。56. catch 句意:这个小男孩落后了,因此他不得不奔跑来追赶上他的爸爸。根据句意The boy fell behind可知,这里应表示“追赶”,考查固定短语catch up with,空前是had to,“不得不”,故这里填动词原形catch。根据首字母提示完成下列单词的拼写,使句意完整与正确。每空一词。54. He s _up late to watch the football match last night.55. Come on! We havent finished our task y_.【答案与解析】54. stayed 句意

77、:昨天晚上他熬夜看足球比赛 根据句意可知,这里考查的是动词短语stay up,意为“熬夜”。由句中的时间状语last night可知,这句话应用一般过去时态,故这里填过去式stayed。55. yet 句意:快点!我们还没有完成我们的任务呢。根据句意和单词的首字母可知,这里考查yet,意为“还,仍然”,是一个副词,常和现在完成时搭配使用,用于否定句或疑问句中。31. Its good manners to keep your v_ down in public.32. The peaceful music will make you feel r_.35. We all agree that

78、the driver who drives after drinking wine(酒)should be p_.【答案与解析】31. voice 句意“在公共场合压低你的声音是好的行为”。根据句意可知,表示“压低你的声音”。voice声音,故填voice。32. relaxed 句意“柔和的音乐将会让你感到放松”。根据句意可知,译为“感到放松”。根据make sb adj可知,空处用形容词,修饰人。relaxed放松的,故填relaxed。35. punished / prevented 句意“我们都同意酒后开车的司机应该被惩罚/阻止”。根据句意以及首字母可知,可译为“惩罚”或“阻止”。pu

79、nish惩罚,prevent阻止。且主语the driver与动词punish/prevent之间为被动be done,故填punished/prevented。21. Thank you for i_me to your birthday party.23. Mary is a_from class today because she is in hospital.24. G_speaking, different countries have different table manners.【答案与解析】21. inviting 句意:谢谢你邀请我参加你的生日聚会。Thank you fo

80、r doing sth.因做某事而感谢;invite sb. to邀请某人去,根据句意以及首字母提示可知,答案为inviting。23. absent 句意:玛丽今天不上课,因为她住院了。be absent缺席;be absent from class旷课。故答案为absent。24. Generally 句意:一般来说,不同的国家有不同的餐桌礼仪。generally speaking一般说来,一般而言。根据句意以及首字母提示可知,答案为Generally。36We cant smoke in p Its harmful to others37We will try our best w we

81、 are successful or not38Mark can a at the office on time every day He is never late39Helen didnt go to Chongqing by plane I , she went there by train40We will have a wonderful s vacation as soon as junior high school days are over【答案与解析】36public public公开的,in public在公共场所,固定短语;结合首字母p和预猜句意我们不能在公共场所吸烟对别

82、人有害可知,要填在公共场所,故答案为public。37whether whether是否,whetheror not,固定搭配;结合首字母w和预猜句意无论我们是否成功,我们都将尽最大努力可知,要填whether,故答案为whether。38arrive arrive到达,动词;结合首字母a和预猜句意马克每天都能准时到办公室,他从不迟到可知,要填到达,在情态动词后面用动词原形, 故答案为arrive。39knew 由题干Helen didnt go to Chongqing by plane I_, she went there by train海伦没有乘飞机去重庆我_,她坐火车去的可知,此句是

83、一般过去时的并列句因此可选用疑问词How,因此句子可变成:Helen didnt go to Chongqing by plane I knew, she went there by train,故答案为:knew。40summer summer夏天,summer vacation暑假;结合首字母s和预猜句意初中结束后我们将有一个美妙的暑假可知,要填夏天,故答案为summer。39He s up late to watch the football match last night40Come on! We havent finished our task y 【答案与解析】39stayed

84、句意:他昨晚熬夜看足球赛last night用于一般过去时,stay up表示熬夜故填stayed40yet 句意:快点!我们还没有完成任务yet,还,仍然用于现在完成时态,疑问句句末故填yet36Bob is interested in dancing His dream job is to be a d 37My friends c stamps in order to learn more about history38Alice asked me to read the book Harry Potter, but I have a read it twice39The little

85、girl kissed her father and said, Dad, I love you three (千) time40Drums are (基础的) to African music People there play them often【答案与解析】36dancer 考查名词根据上文鲍勃对跳舞很感兴趣,推断他梦想的工作是当一名舞蹈家由首字母d考虑名词dancer,意为舞蹈家,由空前的冠词a推断此处填单数形式故答案为 dancer。37collect/collected 考查动词根据语境我的朋友收集邮票是为了了解更多的历史,由首字母c考虑动词collect,意为收集,因本句无明确

86、的时间状语,可以用一般现在时或一般过去时故答案为 collect/collected。38already 考查副词根据语境爱丽丝要我读哈利波特,但我已经读了两遍了,由空前的have推断本句属于现在完成时,由首字母a考虑副词already,意为已经故答案为 already。39thousand 考查翻译填空根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:千,mc英语表达是:thousand前面有具体数字,用单数形式句意:这个小女孩吻了她父亲说,爸爸,我爱你三千年故答案为thousand。40basic 考查翻译填空根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:基础的,形容词英语表达是:basic句

87、意:鼓是非洲音乐的基础那里的人们经常玩故答案为basic。52. Leo is an honest boy. He never tells a l_.53. How can we go to the theatre, Bruce? Its a long way to go. Wed better take the underground i_ of walking there.54. The policemen are working hard to make the town a _(not in danger) place.【答案与解析】52. lie 句意:里奥是一个诚实的男孩。他从不说

88、谎。不定冠词a修饰单数名词;tell a lie说谎,根据句意语境和首字母提示,可知填lie。53. instead 句意:布鲁斯,我们怎么去剧院?还有很长的路要走。我们最好乘地铁而不是步行去那里。instead of而不是,作为的替换;根据句意语境和首字母提示,可知填instead。54. safe 句意:警察们正在努力使这个城镇成为一个安全的地方。place地方,名词需用形容词修饰;根据句意结构和not in danger提示,可知填safe。43. Most of the earths surface is c_ by water.44. I like Friday because th

89、e next day is S_45. The British teacher is very humorous, He always tells us j_【答案与解析】43. covered 句意:地球表面大部分被水覆盖。be covered by表示被覆盖。根据句意,故填covered。44. Saturday 句意:我喜欢周五因为第二天是周六。Saturday周六。根据句意,故填Saturday。45. jokes 句意:那位英国老师很幽默,他总是给我们讲笑话。短语tell hokes表示讲笑话。根据句意,故填jokes。 根据句意完成已给出肖字母或汉语提示的单词,使补全后的句子意思通

90、质,语法正确,16. M_ is the day after Sunday and before Tuesday.17. China is the biggest country in A_.18. The young man was b_ enough to save his neighbors from a fire!19. A_ all the school subjects, English in my favorite.【答案与解析】16. Monday 句意:星期一在星期天之后,星期二之前。根据after Sunday and before Tuesday和首字母,可知是Monda

91、y星期一;故填Monday。17. Asia 句意:中国是亚洲最大的国家。根据句意和首字母,可知是Asia亚洲;故填Asia。18. brave 句意:这个年轻人足够勇敢,他从火中救了他的邻居。根据save his neighbors from a fire和首字母,可知是brave勇敢的,形容词作表语;故填brave。19. Among 句意:所有的学校科目中,英语是我最喜欢的。根据all the school subjects, English in my favorite和首字母,可知是among在之中(三者以上);故填Among。 根据下列句子及所给的首字母,在答题纸上按题号写出各单词

92、的正确、完全形式(每空限填一词)。46. Im very hungry. I havent e_ anything since 7:00 this morning.47. His team had lost the game because of him. He felt like there was a heavy w_ on his shoulders as he walked home alone.48. A d_ is a conversation between two people in a book, film or play.49. Judy is good-looking,

93、but I think she looks much p_ with long hair than with short hair.50. Growing vegetables looks easy, but a_ it takes a lot of learning.51. Hearing the funny story, all the students began to l_ loudly.52. The doctor told the patient to take the m_ three times a day.53. J_ 1st is Childrens Day.54. She

94、 is nineteen, and next year she is going to celebrate her t_ birthday.55. It takes me 45 m_ to get to school by bike every morning.【答案与解析】46. eaten 句意:我非常饿,从今天早上7点我还没有吃任何东西。根据句意Im very hungry可知,“我很饿”,因此是没有吃东西,应使用单词eat。根据句意和空前的havent可知,这句话用的是现在完成时态,故这里填过去分词eaten。47. weight 句意:他的球队因为他而输了比赛。当他独自回家的时候,他

95、觉得肩上有一个沉重的负担。根据句意His team had lost the game because of him以及空前后heavyon his shoulders可知,这里应表示“有沉重的负担”,故填weight,是一个名词,意为“重量,负担”。48. dialogue/dialog 句意:对话就是书、电影或戏剧中两个人之间的交谈。根据释义a conversation between two people和首字母可知,这里应填dialogue或者dialog,意为“对话”。49. prettier 句意:Judy非常好看,但是我认为她留长发比短发看起来更美丽了。根据句意Judy is g

96、ood-looking和首字母p可知,这里应考查单词pretty,“漂亮的,美丽的”。再由句意和空后的than可知,应填比较级形式,故填prettier。50. actually 句意:种植蔬菜看起来简单,但事实上它需要大量的学习。根据句意looks easytakes a lot of learning可知,这里表示“实际上,事实上”,故填副词actually。51. laugh 句意:听到这个有趣的故事,所有的学生都开始大声笑起来。根据句意Hearing the funny story和首字母l可知,这里应表示“笑起来”,句中使用了句型begin to do sth.开始做某事,故这里填动

97、词原形laugh。52. medicine(s) 句意:医生告诉病人一天吃三次药。根据句意The doctor told the patient和首字母可知,这里考查名词medicine,意为“药”,句中没有明确药的数量,故这里可以填单数medicine或者复数medicines。53. June 句意:六月一日是儿童节。根据句意1st is Childrens Day可知,儿童节在六月一日,故这里应填June。54. twentieth 句意:她19岁了,第二年她就要庆祝她的二十岁生日了。根据句意She is nineteen, and next year可知,下一年她就二十岁了,而表示“岁

98、生日”,应用序数词,因此这里应填twentieth。55. minutes 句意:每天早上骑自行车上学花费我45分钟的时间。根据句意It takes是表示花费的句型,结合首字母m可以猜测应填minute“分钟”,空前是45,故这里填名词复数minutes。 根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。46. The trade war between China and the US will have influence on our country, but our government c_ says that we have the ability to deal with it.47. Being

99、 e_ by my teachers, I can solve almost all the problems that seemed difficult for me at first.48. Its known to all that Taiwan is part of China, and it can never be s_ from our motherland.49. The manager will be so busy next month, that he has to c_ a few unimportant meetings.50. Creativity is great

100、 w_ for us because of its value in our work and life.【答案与解析】46. confidently / calmly 句意:中美之间的贸易战将对我国产生影响,但我国政府自信地表示,我们有能力应对。say说/表述,动词需用副词修饰;根据句意语境和首字母提示,可知填confidently / calmly。 47. encouraged 句意:在老师的鼓励下,我几乎可以解决所有刚开始觉得困难的问题。本句I是动词encourage的受动者,需用“be + 过去分词”被动结构;根据句意语境和首字母提示,可知填encouraged。48. separa

101、ted 句意:众所周知,台湾是中国的一部分,它永远不能脱离我们的祖国。“be + 过去分词”表示被动语态结构;be separated from与分离,根据句意语境和首字母提示,可知填separated。49. cancel 句意:经理下个月将非常忙,他不得不取消几个无关紧要的会议。have to不得不,后接原形动词;根据The manager will be so busy和首字母提示,可知填cancel。50. wealth 句意:创造力对我们来说是巨大的财富,因为它在我们的工作和生活中很有价值。great巨大的,形容词修饰名词;根据because of its value in our

102、work and life和首字母提示,可知填wealth。40F comes after Thursday,and the next day is weekend41Please speak more I ,so all of us can hear you42Zhang Peng didnt go home u he finished his homework yesterday43When you visit someone,its polite to k at the door before entering44I p milk to cola because milk is much

103、 healthier,I think【答案与解析】40. Friday 星期五Friday,名词;根据首字母F和预测句意星期五是星期四之后,第二天是周末可知,要填星期五故答案为Friday。41. loudly loudly 大声地,副词;根据首字母l和预测句意请大声说话,这样我们大家都能听到你的声音可知,要填大声地,用副词作状语故答案为loudly。42. until until直到,连词;根据首字母u和预测句意张鹏昨天直到做完作业才回家可知,要填直到,引导时间状语从句故答案为until。43. knock knock敲,动词;根据首字母k和预测句意当你拜访某人时,进门前敲门是礼貌的可知,要

104、填敲,在不定式符号to后面要用动词原形故答案为knock。44. prefer prefer更喜欢,动词;根据首字母p和预测句意我更喜欢牛奶而不是可乐,因为牛奶更健康,我想可知,要填更喜欢,要用一般现在时故答案为prefer。根据手写字母的提示补全单词,使句子完整,通顺。将完整的单词写在答题卷上。66. October is the t month of a year.67. It is r hard outside. Take an umbrella with you.68. Dont make up a story, I have already known the t about it.

105、69. Mr. Wang asked me to i myself when Ifirst came to the class.70. Boys and girls, help y to some fish.【答案与解析】66. tenth句意:十月是一年中的第十个月。十个用 tenth来表示,所以该填空要填tenth。67. raining句意:外面下着很大的雨呢,你带着伞吧。根据第一句话,有be动词,表示的是进行状态,所以要用现在进行时,要用 raining。68. truth句意:不要编造故事,我已经知道事情的真相了。根据第一句话,我们可以判断出要用名词。69. introduce句意:

106、王先生让我在我第一次来上课时自我介绍一下。70. yourselves 句意:孩子们,请随便吃一些鱼肉。根据语境可知,这里考查的是“help oneself to some .”这一结构的用法。由于这里反身代词指的是“boys and girls”,因此反身代词应用复数。故应填“yourselves”。 根据句意及首字母提示,把所缺单词写在横线上,并注意其变换形式。46. It is reported that h_ of houses fell down and many people died in the earthquake.51. U_ the Monkey King can hid

107、e his tail, he cant turn himself into a man.54. This kind of special noodles t_ so delicious that I cant help asking for more.【答案与解析】46. hundreds 句意:据报道,数以百计的房屋倒塌,许多人在地震中丧生。hundreds of成百上千的;hundred和of连用表盖指,需用复数形式;根据句意语境和首字母提示,可知填hundreds。51. Unless 句意:除非美猴王能把尾巴藏起来,否则他不能把自己变成一个人。本句是条件状语从句,句首单词的首字母需大写

108、,根据句意语境和首字母提示,可知填Unless。54. tastes 句意:这种特殊的面条吃起来太好吃了,我忍不住要多吃一点。“so +形容词/副词+ that从句”表示“如此以至于”,引导结果状语从句;根据so delicious that I cant help asking for more和首字母提示,可知是“尝起来taste”;This kind of special noodles是单数第三人称,动词需用三单形式,故填tastes。 根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。46. The trade war between China and the US will have influen

109、ce on our country, but our government c_ says that we have the ability to deal with it.47. Being e_ by my teachers, I can solve almost all the problems that seemed difficult for me at first.48. Its known to all that Taiwan is part of China, and it can never be s_ from our motherland.49. The manager

110、will be so busy next month, that he has to c_ a few unimportant meetings.50. Creativity is great w_ for us because of its value in our work and life.【答案与解析】46. confidently / calmly 句意:中美之间的贸易战将对我国产生影响,但我国政府自信地表示,我们有能力应对。say说/表述,动词需用副词修饰;根据句意语境和首字母提示,可知填confidently / calmly。 47. encouraged 句意:在老师的鼓励下

111、,我几乎可以解决所有刚开始觉得困难的问题。本句I是动词encourage的受动者,需用“be + 过去分词”被动结构;根据句意语境和首字母提示,可知填encouraged。48. separated 句意:众所周知,台湾是中国的一部分,它永远不能脱离我们的祖国。“be + 过去分词”表示被动语态结构;be separated from与分离,根据句意语境和首字母提示,可知填separated。49. cancel 句意:经理下个月将非常忙,他不得不取消几个无关紧要的会议。have to不得不,后接原形动词;根据The manager will be so busy和首字母提示,可知填cance

112、l。50. wealth 句意:创造力对我们来说是巨大的财富,因为它在我们的工作和生活中很有价值。great巨大的,形容词修饰名词;根据because of its value in our work and life和首字母提示,可知填wealth。40F comes after Thursday,and the next day is weekend41Please speak more I ,so all of us can hear you42Zhang Peng didnt go home u he finished his homework yesterday43When you

113、visit someone,its polite to k at the door before entering44I p milk to cola because milk is much healthier,I think【答案与解析】40【解答】星期五Friday,名词;根据首字母F和预测句意星期五是星期四之后,第二天是周末可知,要填星期五故答案为Friday。41【解答】loudly大声地,副词;根据首字母l和预测句意请大声说话,这样我们大家都能听到你的声音可知,要填大声地,用副词作状语故答案为loudly。42【解答】until直到,连词;根据首字母u和预测句意张鹏昨天直到做完作业

114、才回家可知,要填直到,引导时间状语从句故答案为until。43【解答】knock敲,动词;根据首字母k和预测句意当你拜访某人时,进门前敲门是礼貌的可知,要填敲,在不定式符号to后面要用动词原形故答案为knock。44【解答】prefer更喜欢,动词;根据首字母p和预测句意我更喜欢牛奶而不是可乐,因为牛奶更健康,我想可知,要填更喜欢,要用一般现在时故答案为prefer。 根据手写字母的提示补全单词,使句子完整,通顺。将完整的单词写在答题卷上。66. October is the t month of a year.67. It is r hard outside. Take an umbrell

115、a with you.68. Dont make up a story, I have already known the t about it.69. Mr. Wang asked me to i myself when Ifirst came to the class.70. Boys and girls, help y to some fish.【答案与解析】66. tenth句意:十月是一年中的第十个月。十个用 tenth来表示,所以该填空要填tenth。67. raining句意:外面下着很大的雨呢,你带着伞吧。根据第一句话,有be动词,表示的是进行状态,所以要用现在进行时,要用 r

116、aining。68. truth句意:不要编造故事,我已经知道事情的真相了。根据第一句话,我们可以判断出要用名词。69. introduce句意:王先生让我在我第一次来上课时自我介绍一下。70. yourselves 句意:孩子们,请随便吃一些鱼肉。根据语境可知,这里考查的是“help oneself to some .”这一结构的用法。由于这里反身代词指的是“boys and girls”,因此反身代词应用复数。故应填“yourselves”。 根据句意及首字母提示,把所缺单词写在横线上,并注意其变换形式。46. It is reported that h_ of houses fell d

117、own and many people died in the earthquake.51. U_ the Monkey King can hide his tail, he cant turn himself into a man.54. This kind of special noodles t_ so delicious that I cant help asking for more.【答案与解析】46. hundreds 句意:据报道,数以百计的房屋倒塌,许多人在地震中丧生。hundreds of成百上千的;hundred和of连用表盖指,需用复数形式;根据句意语境和首字母提示,可

118、知填hundreds。51. Unless 句意:除非美猴王能把尾巴藏起来,否则他不能把自己变成一个人。本句是条件状语从句,句首单词的首字母需大写,根据句意语境和首字母提示,可知填Unless。54. tastes 句意:这种特殊的面条吃起来太好吃了,我忍不住要多吃一点。“so +形容词/副词+ that从句”表示“如此以至于”,引导结果状语从句;根据so delicious that I cant help asking for more和首字母提示,可知是“尝起来taste”; This kind of special noodles是单数第三人称,动词需用三单形式,故填tastes。四、

119、选词填空61. Scientists_are working together to find a cure for AIDS.62. Everyone _something, but some people are truly talented.63. Its very hard for the climbers to_air as they get near the top of Qomolangma.64. The dragon plays an important part in Chinese festivals.It is_the Chinese nation.65. _,many

120、 countries hope to build trade relations with China because of theBelt and Road.【答案与解析】61. around the world 句意:世界各地的科学家正在共同努力寻找治疗艾滋病的方法。around the world表示全世界。根据句意,故填around the world。62. is good at 句意:每个人都擅长某件事,但有些人确实很有天赋。短语be good at表示擅长。主语是单数,be动词用is。根据句意,故填is good at。63. take in 句意:当攀岩者接近珠穆朗玛峰的顶部时

121、,他们很难吸入空气。Its+形容词+to do sth.表示做某事是;短语take in表示吸入。根据句意,故填take in。64. a symbol of 句意:龙在中国节日中起着重要 作用,是中华民族的象征。短语a symbol of表示的象征。故填a symbol of。65. In fact 句意:事实上,许多国家希望与中国建立贸易关系,因 “一带一路”。短语in fact表示事实上。根据句意,故填In fact。请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空,使句子通顺。satisfy she leaf decide lucky51. I like autumn best e

122、specially when the _ on the trees turn brown.52. _, the old lady was saved from a big fire by her neighbor yesterday.53. Professor Li is quite _ with his students creative inventions.54. I would like to buy some beautiful hair clips different from_.55. Youd better think about it again because it is

123、an important_.【答案与解析】51. leaves 句意:我最喜欢秋天,尤其是当树上的叶子变成褐色时。这里是一般现在时态,谓语动词是原形,主要是复数,leaf树叶。复数是leaves,根据句意,故填leaves。52. Luckily 句意:幸运地 ,这位老太太昨天被邻居从大火中救了出来。Luckily幸运地。根据句意,故填Luckily。53. satisfied 句意:李教授对学生的创造性发明很满意。短语be satisfied with表示对满意。根据句意,故填satisfied。54. hers 句意:我想买一些不同于她的漂亮的发夹。这里是说她的发卡,her clips相当

124、于 hers,根据句意,故填hers。55. decision 句意:你最好再考虑一下,因为这是一个重要的决定。根据an important可知下文是名词单数。decision的意思是“决定”,根据句意,故填decision。请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词,并用其适当时态填空,使句子通顺。communicate deal lie finish discover56. We _ this beach while we were sailing around the island.57. There is something wrong with my computer. Dont worry.

125、 I_ with it for you.58. Can you go walking in the park with me, Daisy? Sure. I _my DIY project.59. Where is your daughter, Christopher? She _ on the grass behind the house.60. My aunt _ with a foreigner when I saw her in the street.【答案与解析】56. discovered 句意:当我们在环岛航行时发现了这个海滩。根据while we were sailing ar

126、ound the island.可知这里是一般过去时态。discover的过去式是discovered,根据句意,故填discovered。57. will deal 句意:-我的电脑出毛病了。-别担心。我会帮你处理的。这里是一般将来时,其结构是will+动词原形,deal with表示处理,解决。根据句意,故填will deal。58. have finished 句意:-你能和我一起去公园散步吗,黛西?当然。我已经完成了我的DIY项目。根据语境可知用现在完成时,其结构是have done的形式。根据句意,故填have finished。59. is lying 句意:你女儿克里斯托弗在哪里

127、?她躺在房子后面的草地上。根据语境可知用现在进行时,其结构是be doing的形式。根据句意,故填is lying。60. was communicating 句意:当我在街上看到我姑妈时,我姑妈正在和一个外国人交流。这里是when引导的时间状语从句,从句是一般过去时态,主句是过去进行时。其结构是be doing的形式。根据句意,故填was communicating。根据句意,从方框中选用合适的词或短语,用其适当形式完成下列句子每个选项只能选用一次,注意其中有两项为多余选项care, photo, teach, provide, bad, playground, look after(1)A

128、 welltrained math can bring a classroom to life(2)A motorcycle hit Mary yesterday and she was hurt(3)Lily is very because she is afraid to make mistakes(4)Mr Smith likes taking He often goes outside with his camera(5)The two sisters will their baby brother when their mother isnt at home【答案与解析】(1)tea

129、cher 考查名词根据语境一个训练有素的数学老师能使教室变得生动,考虑选择动词teach,意为教,由空前的冠词A推断此处填名词形式,故答案为 teacher。(2)badly 考查副词根据语境昨天一辆摩托车撞了玛丽,她受了重伤,考虑选择形容词bad,意为坏的,由空后的hurt推断此处填副词形式,故答案为 badly。(3)careful 考查形容词根据语境莉莉很小心,因为她害怕犯错,考虑选择动词care,意为关心,由空前的very推断此处填形容词形式,故答案为 careful。(4)photos 考查名词根据语境史密斯先生喜欢拍照他经常带着照相机出去,考虑选择名词photo,意为照片,因不止拍

130、一张照片,推断此处填复数形式,故答案为 photos。(5)look after 考查动词短语根据语境当他们的母亲不在家时,这两个姐妹将照看她们的小弟弟 ,考虑选择短语look after,意为照顾,由空前的will推断此处填原形,故答案为 look after。用所给词或短语的适当形式填空。someone wait for decide even though week as well as high mention Germany try ones best 61. Could I ask if you _ this to her till now? Yes, but she refuse

131、d to listen.62. _the usual activities, such as sailing and climbing, there was a writing class in the summer camp.63. On a beach, run away from the sea and move quickly to _ground when an earthquake happens.64. In order to catch the early bus, we had to stop _them.65. As is known to all, _who breaks

132、 the rules should be punished.66. He asked for two _leave to look after his sick father.67. During the World War , millions of _lost their lives. 68. Which sport are you in at the school sports meeting? No decision yet. I think it _after discussing with my PE teacher.69. The students in Miss Wangs c

133、lass are all _to study hard to go to the university.70. She wont leave the TV set, _her supper is on the table. 【答案与解析】61. have mentioned 考查动词短语根据意思:我能问问你到现在为止是否向她提起过这个吗?是的,但她拒绝听现在完成时态,have done故答案是:have mentioned62. As well as 考查副词短语根据意思:除了通常的活动,如航海和攀岩,夏令营还开设了写作课,也as well as故答案是:As well as63. highe

134、r 考查形容词根据意思:在海滩上,当地震发生时,要逃离大海,迅速移动到高地,更高的higher故答案是:higher64. waiting for 考查动词短语根据意思:为了赶上早班车,我们不得不停止等他们,stop doing停止干某事故答案是:waiting for65. anyone 考查不定代词根据意思:众所周知,任何违反规则的人都应该受到惩罚,任何人anyone故答案是:anyone66. weeks 考查所有格根据意思:他请了两个星期的假来照顾生病的父亲,所有格以s结尾加,故答案是:weeks67. Germans 考查名词根据意思:二战期间,数百万德国人丧生德国人复数是Germa

135、ns,故答案是:Germans68. will be decided 考查动词短语根据意思:你在学校运动会上参加什么运动?还没有决定我想和我的体育老师商量后决定一般将来时态被动语态will be done,故答案是:will be decided69. trying their best 考查动词短语根据意思:王老师班上的学生都在努力学习以便上大学,现在进行时态be doing故答案是:trying their best70. even though 考查副词短语根据意思:即使她的晚餐在桌上,她也不会离开电视机即使even though,故答案是:even though 用方框中所给单词的适当

136、形式填空,每词仅用一次(每空一词)。 aloud lock behave their low(1)Make sure the door is _ when you leave the room. (2)Its so cold today. The temperature may be the _ this winter. (3)The pain in his leg made him cry _. (4)Mary always _ so well that everyone likes her. (5)When our washing machine broke, our neighbors

137、let us use _. 【答案与解析】(1)locked 句意:离开房间时一定要锁门。根据句子结构可知,缺少谓语动词,要用lock。door与lock之间是被动关系,要用被动语态be +过去分词。空格前有is,要用lock的过去分词locked,故答案为locked。(2)lowest 句意:今天很冷。今年冬天气温可能是最低的。根据空格前有be和the,要用形容词最高级。由this winter,这个冬天,可知温度最低的,要用low的最高级lowest,故答案为lowest。(3)aloud 句意:他的腿疼得他大声哭了起来。根据cry,哭泣,动词,修饰动词要用副词,要用aloud,此处要用

138、原级aloud,故答案为aloud。(4)behaves 句意:玛丽总是表现得很好,每个人都喜欢她。根据句子结构可知缺少谓语动词。由 everyone likes her,可知一定是行为表现好,要用behave,表现;always,总是,频率副词,常与一般现在时连用;主语Mary,第三人称单数,谓语动词behave的第三人称单数behaves,故答案为behaves。(5)theirs 句意:当我们的洗衣机坏了,邻居们让我们用他们的。根据use,使用,及物动词,要接宾语。且后面没有名词,要用名词性物主代词。形容词性物主代词their 的名词性物主代词theirs,故答案为theirs。仔细阅读

139、下面五个句子,然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。(提示:方框中有一个单词或短语是多余的。) brought work out interesting try out left bright46. Our hometown has _ many soft and sweet memories in our heart.47. They are seen as _ symbols of happiness and good wishes.48. Mary decided to _ for a job at an after-school reading pr

140、ogram last year,49. We usually plan to do something_, or go somewhere together.50. Although the storm broke many things apart, it _ families and neighbors closer together.【答案与解析】46. left 句意:我们的家乡在我们心中留下了许多温馨的回忆。本句是现在完成时,其构成has/have done sth.;leave sth. sp.:把某物留在某处,leavein ones heart:把留在心中,leave:留下,过

141、去式left;结合句意和所给词可知填left。47. bright 句意:它们被视为幸福和美好愿望的鲜明象征。本词修饰名词symbols,可知填形容词;bright:明亮的,鲜明的;结合句意和所给词可知填bright。48. try out 句意:玛丽去年决定在一个课后阅读班找份工作。短语decide to do sth.:决定做某事;try out for. 是“参加选拔”的意思;结合句意和所给词可知填try out。49. interesting 句意:我们通常计划做一些有趣的事情,或者一起去某个地方。形容词修饰不定代词要后置,something interesting:有趣的事情;结合句

142、意和所给词可知填interesting。50. brought 句意:尽管风暴把许多事情都分开了,但它使家庭和邻居更紧密地联系在一起。本句是Although 引导的让步状语从句,从句时态是一般过去时,可知主句时态是一般过去时(Although引导的时间状语从句,主从句时态一般保持一致)。bring sb closer together:和某人的关系更亲密,bring的过去式是brought;结合句意和所给词可知填brought。 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。above plant child since rain41. _ like listening to stories

143、by Andersen at bed time.42. I usually play with my little sister at home on _ days.43. Adam has been working in the hospital _ he left school.44. One hundred trees _ along the riverside yesterday afternoon.45. Qomolangma, the world Highest mountain is about 8,848 metres _ sea level.【答案与解析】41. Childr

144、en 根据_ like listening to stories by Andersen at bed time.结合备选词汇,可知应选择child“孩子”,可数名词单数;句意是:孩子们喜欢在睡觉时听安徒生的故事。由句中的谓语动词like可知这里应用child的复数形式children;又因其位于句首,所以第一个字母要大写,故答案填Children。42. rainy 根据I usually play with my little sister at home on _ days. 结合备选词汇,可知应选择rain“雨”,名词;句意是:我通常在下雨天和我的小妹妹在家里玩。设空处修饰后面的名词d

145、ays,所以这里应用rain的形容词形式rainy“下雨的”,on rainy days“在下雨天”,故答案填rainy。43. since 根据Adam has been working in the hospital _ he left school. 结合备选词汇,可知应选择since“自从之后、自从以来”;句意是:Adam自从离开学校以后就一直在医院工作。since后接某一时间点,主句谓语动词是持续性动词,常与现在完成时连用,故答案填since。44. were planted 根据One hundred trees _ along the riverside yesterday af

146、ternoon.结合备选词汇,可知应选择plant“种植”,动词;句意是:昨天下午在河边种了一百棵树。主语trees与动词plant之间存在被动关系,所以应用被动语态,由yesterday afternoon可知句子时态用一般过去时,一般过去时的被动语态构成为:was/were+动词的过去分词;主语trees是复数,所以be动词用were,plant的过去分词是planted;故答案填were planted。45. above 根据Qomolangma, the world Highest mountain is about 8,848 metres _ sea level. 结合备选词汇,

147、可知应选择above“在上方”,介词,above sea level“海拔高度”;句意是:世界最高峰,珠穆朗玛峰,海拔8, 848米。故答案填above。用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。require, organize, wait, connect, sell41. Jack is a good learner because he always _ what he needs to learn with something interesting.42. English Day is coming, and we _ an English party soon.43. He_ to

148、hand in his science report last week.44. The writer is so popular that he _ more than 200,000 books so far.45. Where is Grace? She is at the gate of the theatre. She _ in line to buy tickets.【答案与解析】41. connects 句意:杰克是个很好的学习者,因为他总是把需要学习的东西和有趣的东西联系起来。connectwith把和联系起来,根据频率副词always判断,because引导的原因状语从句的时

149、态为一般现在时,因为主语he是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式,故答案为connects。42. will organized 句意:英语节就要到了,我们不久将组织一个英语晚会。soon“不久”,用于一般将来时态的句子中,结合句意可知,答案为will organize。43. was required 句意:上周他被要求提交他的科学报告。根据句意可知,选择动词“require”,last week是表示过去的时间状语,句子的时态为一般过去时,而主语he与require之间是被动的关系,一般过去时态被动语态的构成为were/was+过去分词,故答案为was required。44. has sold

150、 句意:这位作家很受欢迎,到目前为止已售出20多万本书。根据句意可知,选择动词sell;so far到目前为止,用于现在完成时态的句子中,其构成为have/has+过去分词,主语he是第三人称单数,助动词用has,故答案为has sold。45. is waiting 句意:格蕾丝在哪里?她在剧院门口,她正在排队买票。wait in line排队等候。问句是询问格蕾丝在哪里,是询问当前的情况,答语是回答某人在某地或回答某人正在做什么,故此句的时态为现在进行时,答案为is waiting。 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。possible; tidy;

151、go on a school trip; rain hard; have a fever;look for; such as; be strict with; take place; pass away56. Timmy, your bedroom is dirty and _. Sorry, Mum. Ill clean it right away.57. You look so worried. What can I do for you? I _ my key. Have you seen it?58. Louis Cha Leung-yung, one of the greatest

152、Chinese writers, _last year. He built a fantastic wuxia world and created different types of heroes.59. Do scientists agree that theres a _ that humans in the future would live on Mars?60. It_, but the boys went on playing football on the playground.61. The Smiths _their children about table manners

153、 and always remind them to behave well.62. I _ since last night. Youd better go to see a doctor.63. Alibaba opened a hotel in which a series of tasks _check-in, light control and room service can be done by AI and robots.64. The rainy season usually_ from June to September in my hometown.65. More th

154、an 20 international students _ with us next week, wont they? Yes, they will.【答案与解析】56. untidy 句意“蒂米,你的卧室脏且不整洁。对不起妈妈,我立刻打扫”。根据Ill clean it right away以及空前dirty可知,空处表示“不整洁的”。untidy不整洁的,故填untidy。57. am looking for 句意“你看起来很担忧,我能为你做点什么吗?我正在找我的钥匙,你看到它了吗?”。根据句意可知,表示“钥匙丢了,我正在寻找钥匙”。look for寻找,用现在进行时,主语为I,故填am

155、 looking for。58. passed away 句意“去年,中国最伟大的作家之一查良镛去世。他创造了迷人的武侠世界并且创造不同类型的英雄”。根据句意可知,译为“去世”。pass away去世,且根据last year可知,用一般过去时,故填passed away。59. possibility 句意“科学家们同意未来人类有可能生活在火星上吗”。根据空前a可知,空处用名词,possibility可能性,故填possibility。60. was raining hard 句意“雨下得很大,但是男孩们继续在操场上踢足球”。根据句意可知,译为“雨下得很大”,且表示正在下雨,根据went可知

156、,用过去完成时,主语为it,故填was raining hard。61. are strict with 句意“史密斯一家人关于餐桌礼仪方面对孩子们很严格并且总是提醒他们要表现得好”。根据句意可知,译为“对严格”。根据remind可知,用一般现在时,且主语为the Smiths,用复数,故填are strict with。62. have had a fever 句意“自从昨天晚上,我已经发烧了。你最好去看医生”。have a fever发烧,且根据since last night可知,用现在完成时,主语为I,故填have had a fever。63. such as 句意“阿里巴巴开了一个

157、酒店,在这里例如登记入住、照明调节、房间服务一系列任务都由人工智能和机器人完成”。根据句意可知,译为“例如”。such as例如,故填such as。64. takes place 句意“在我的家乡,雨季通常发生在7月到9月”。take place发生,且根据usually可知,用一般现在时,主语为the rainy season可知,用单数,故填takes place。65. will go on a school trip 句意“下周将有20多名国际学生和我们一起去学校旅行,对吧?是的”。go on a school trip参加学校旅行,且根据next week可知,用一般将来时,故填w

158、ill go on a school trip。 用所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。Asia treat silent anybody pay for31. Hearing the bad news, he sat down _.32. Spring Festival is celebrated in many _ countries.33. Its terribly hot outside. There isnt _ in the square.34. The old man takes good care of his dog and _ it as a friend.35. Im

159、so excited that my parents agreed to _ my trip to France.【答案与解析】31. silently 根据题干Hearing the bad news, he sat down _.结合备选词汇,可知应选择silent,意为“沉默的”,形容词;句意为:听到这个坏消息,他默默地坐了下来。设空处修饰前面的动词短语,所以应用silent的副词形式silently“默默地”,故答案填silently。32. Asian 根据题干Spring Festival is celebrated in many _ countries.结合备选词汇,可知应选择

160、Asia“亚洲”,名词;句意为:许多亚洲国家都庆祝春节。设空处修饰后面的名词复数countries,所以这里应用与Asia所对应的形容词Asian“亚洲的”,故答案填Asian。33. anybody 根据题干Its terribly hot outside. There isnt _ in the square. 结合备选词汇,可知应选择anybody“任何人”;句意为:外面热得要命,广场上一个人也没有。anybody任何人,用于否定句或疑问句中;本句为否定句,故答案填anybody。34. treats 根据题干The old man takes good care of his dog

161、and _ it as a friend. 结合备选词汇,可知应选择treat“对待、视为”,动词,treat as“把当作”;句意为:这位老人把他的狗照顾得很好,并且把它当作朋友。and连接两个并列成分,在本句中是连接takes good care of his dog和_ it as a friend,主语都是The old man,为第三人称单数,所以动词treat也要用第三人称单数形式,故答案填treats。35. pay for 根据Im so excited that my parents agreed to _ my trip to France. 结合备选词汇,可知应选择pay

162、 for“为而付钱、付款”;句意为:我太兴奋了,我父母同意支付我去法国旅行的费用。agree to do sth.是固定搭配,意为“同意做某事”,所以此处应用动词原形,故答案填pay for。 根据句子意思,从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。in the middle of, make up, less than, choice, no longervaluable, wisely, live on, broke down46. Children should be taught to manage their time _.47. As we all know, giant pandas _

163、 a special kind of bamboo.48. My car _ on a country road yesterday. I had to ask my friends for help.49. There is an island _ the lake in our hometown.50. Jazz musicians can _ the music while playing.51. At present, living in the countryside may be a good _.52. The magazine provides lots of _ inform

164、ation on fashion.53. Mr. Smith _ works here. Its hard for me to see him as often as before.【答案与解析】46. wisely 句意:应该教育孩子们明智地管理时间。这里是副词修饰动词,wisely的意思是“明智地”,根据句意,故填wisely。47. live on 句意:众所周知,大熊猫靠一种特殊的竹子为食。短语live on表示靠为食;这里是一般现在时态,主要是复数,动词用原形。根据句意,故填live on。48. broke down 句意:我的车昨天在乡村公路上抛锚了。我不得不向朋友求助。短语br

165、oke down表示抛锚;根据时间状语yesterday可知用一般过去时态,break的过去式是broken。根据句意,故填broke down。49. in the middle of 句意:在我们的家乡,湖中央有一个小岛。in the middle of表示在中央。根据句意,故填in the middle of。50. make up 句意:爵士乐手可以一边演奏一边编音乐。make up表示编造,can+动词原形。根据句意,故填make up。51. choice 句意:目前,住在农村可能是个不错的选择。a good+名词,choice选择。根据句意,故填choice。52. valuab

166、le 句意:这本杂志提供了许多关于时尚的有价值的信息。valuable的意思是“有价值的”,根据句意,故填valuable。53. no longer 句意:史密斯先生不再在这里工作了。我很难像以前那样经常见到他。no longer表示不再。根据句意,故填no longer。A. tidy B. empty C. collect D. simply E. produce F. promise36. When we make a _ to others, we should keep it.37. Its a good habit to keep your room _ every day.38

167、. I happened to know that my grandpa used to _ tea sets.39. When travelling in Singapore, You can _ speak Putonghua a lot of the time.40. The Chinese company Huawei is always trying to _ the best smart phones all by itself.41. Bob wanted to get something to eat from the fridge, but found it _.【答案与解析

168、】36. F 句意:当我们给别人做了承诺,我们应该遵守它。根据we should keep it.和选词,可知是make a promise做保证,故选F。37. A 句意:每天保持你的房间整洁是一个好习惯。根据. Its a good habit to keep your room和选词,可知是tidy整洁的,keep sth+形容词 保持处于某种状态,故选A。38. C 句意:我碰巧知道我爷爷过去常常收集茶具。根据句意my grandpa used to _ tea sets.和选词,可知是collect收集,故选C。39. D 句意:当在新加坡旅游时,你确实能很多时间说普通话。根据句意和

169、选词,可知是simply 确实,实在,的确,故选D。40. E 句意:中国公司华为总是尽力独立生产最好的智能手机。根据The Chinese company Huawei is 和 the best smart phones all by itself.以及选词,可知是produce生产,try to do sth尽力做某事,故选E。41. B 句意:鲍勃想在冰箱里拿些吃的东西,但是他发现是空的。根据Bob wanted to get something to eat from the fridge, but和选词,可知是empty空的,find sth+形容词发现某物是怎样的,故选B。 用方

170、框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次,每空一词。she true pride twelve between46. December is the month of the year. 47. She wants me to meet an old friend of . 48. Im sorry that things had to end like this. 49. He takes great in his childrens success. 50. The competition is open to kids six and ten years of age. 【答案与解析】1

171、twelfth 考查数词。根据语境十二月是一年中的第十二个月,考虑选择数词twelve,意为十二,由空前的定冠词the推断此处填序数词形式,故答案为twelfth。2hers 考查代词。根据语境她想让我见见她的一个老朋友,考虑选择代词she,意为她,由空前的of推断此处填名词性物主代词,故答案为 hers。3truly 考查副词。根据语境我真的很抱歉事情不得不这样结束,考虑选择形容词true,意为真的,由空后的形容词sorry推断此处填副词形式,故答案为 truly。4pride 考查名词。根据语境他为孩子们的成功感到骄傲,考虑选择名词pride,构成短语take pride in, 意为为骄傲,故答案为 pride。5between 考查介词。根据语境比赛对6到10岁的孩子开放,考虑选择介词between,构成短语between. and.,意为在与之间,故答案为 between。

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