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2013年《优化方案》高二英语上册电子题库:UNIT4WARMING UP & READING双基达标自测 WORD版含答案.doc

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1、.品句填词1After a brief _(介绍)by the chairman,the meeting began.答案:introduction2The _(缺少)of air also explains why the stars do not seem to twinkle in space.答案:absence3_(光荣)belongs to those who are honest and hardworking.答案:Glory4He is fond of the _(气氛)of peace and calm in the country.答案:atmosphere5This f

2、amous explorer finally died in _(孤独)答案:loneliness6The busiest shopping d_ in Beijing is around Wang fujing Street.答案:district7The rubbish has to be s_ into things that can be recycled and things that cant.答案:sorted8Young children sometimes cant distinguish between f_ and reality.答案:fantasy9He went t

3、o Paris with the i_ of learning French.答案:intention10My new curtains have a pretty blue and red p_.答案:pattern.用所给词的适当形式填空light up;get through;come into being;put together;play with;translate into;stand out;call up1The professor gave a very detailed explanation on how the black holes _ in the book.答案

4、:came into being2Stop _ the knife,Tommy! Its very sharp and you may cut your fingers.答案:playing with3Her face _ with excitement when she saw the presents.答案:lit up4In the early 20th century,many English poems _ Chinese by several writers.答案:were translated into5Considering her age,the girls letter i

5、s very well _.答案:put together6She is two meters in height and _ in the crowd.答案:stands out7Your letter _ the days when we worked together on the docks fifteen years ago.答案:calls up8I _ the written papers last term.答案:got through.单项填空1(2009年高考四川卷)Have you _?No.I had the wrong number.Agot inBgot awayC

6、got off Dgot through解析:选D。根据下一句话可知此处应用D项,意为“打通电话”。A项意为“进入;收获”;B项意为“逃离”;C项意为“下车”。2(2010年辽宁省重点中学协作体模拟考试)As most of their houses were badly damaged after the earthquake,many people had to be _ in a stadium.Aput away Bput outCput up Dput off解析:选C。句意为:因为地震中很多人的房屋受到了严重的损坏,所以他们只好被安置在体育馆。put up为提供食宿。3A well

7、known composition _ good choice of words and clear organization among other things.Acalls on Bcalls upCcalls for Dcalls off解析:选C。call on号召;call up打电话;唤起记忆;call for需要;call off取消。句意为:一篇好的文章需要精心选词,合理组织结构。4Her work _ from the rest as easily the best.Acomes out Bmakes outCturns out Dstands out解析:选D。stand

8、 out为不及物动词短语,stand out(from sb./sth.)远远超过某人/某事物。句意为:她的工作成绩远比其他人都好。5When the Labor Party came into _,it rebuilt the government and took some measures to cut the personal taxes.Abeing BpowerCuse Dforce解析:选B。come into power执政,掌权,上台。6Out there,in the midst of the snow,_ in long,black clothes.Aa woman sa

9、t Bsat a womanCwas sitting a woman Da woman was sitting解析:选B。表示方位或地点状语置于句首时,句子倒装,整个谓语需提到主语前。7The picture of the park _ memories of our class trip last year.Aturned up Bcalled upCreminded Dcame up解析:选B。句意为:公园的照片使我回忆起了我们班去年旅行的情景。call up打电话;使回忆起;turn up出现;开大;remind提起;使想起,常用于remind sb.of sth.句型;come up提

10、出;上来;发芽。8Some butterflies have a beautiful _ of bright colours on the upper surface of their wings.Apattern BpictureCshape Dpainting解析:选A。句意为:有些蝴蝶的翅膀表面有颜色鲜艳的漂亮图案。pattern模式;图案;picture图画;shape形状;painting油画。.完形填空(2010年济南一模)I can still remember when I met my best friend.She had just moved into the neigh

11、borhood and her grandmother brought her down to _1_ me.I hid behind my mother and she hid behind her grandmother,_2_ to look at each other.Soon we lost the _3_ and started playing with each other.In the 7th grade,I first lost touch with her.She was _4_ family problems and I deserted her to be with t

12、he _5_ people.None of my new friends liked her as much as I did because they knew she had _6_.However,every summer we _7_ always sit at each others house and watch soap operas,and talk about all the boys we liked.It was last year when I noticed the problem.I guess I was _8_ devoted in high school to

13、 _9_ she needed someone there for her.Anyway,she made a new best friend and so did IThen I didnt know why,_10_ she started cutting herself!She then was diagnosed(诊断) with clinical depression.At first,I was very _11_,but we still stayed in _12_.I wanted to be there for her since her new best friend b

14、asically _13_ her and people were calling her _14_.Yesterday she came to me and said: “I never knew what a best friend was _15_ you were the only person that would stop me cutting.I _16_ you so much,and you didnt even know you were _17_ me.”We both cried.And I guess a kind of _18_ from my life so fa

15、r is never to give up on your friends.Even if they arent as cool as others,or people think they are crazy,they need _19_ there.If you desert them,you will only be _20_ yourself.1A.followBmeetCjoin Dsupport解析:选B。本题考查动词。根据上面的第一句话可知她是刚刚搬来,故她的奶奶把她带下来见我。故选B。2A.scared BannoyedCworried Ddelighted答案:A3A.tem

16、per BinterestCconfidence Dshyness答案:D4A.taking up Bgetting throughCgoing through Dmaking up解析:选C。本题考查短语。根据后面朋友都把她看成是有问题的人,可知她正经受家庭问题。5A.happier BcoolerCstronger Dcleverer解析:选B。本题考查形容词。由最后一段中的“as cool as other”可知答案应选B。6A.problems BshortcomingsCpartners Ddisabilities解析:选A。文章前面有暗示“family problems”可知她属于

17、有问题的人。7A.should BcouldCwould Dmight解析:选C。根据后面的always,这儿应选的是would表示“过去常常”。8A.much BtooConly Djust解析:选B。副词修饰形容词,根据句意,太投入于高中的学习中。too.to太以致于。故选B。9A.admit BacceptCconsider Drealize解析:选D。我想我是太投入于高中学习而没有意识到她需要一个人来帮助她。10A.but BforCor Dso解析:选A。这里与上句是转折关系,故选A。11A.calm BconsiderateCupset Dhelpful答案:C12A.place

18、BtouchCcontrol Dmood解析:选B。根据上文内容可知,作者和朋友之间是有联系的。故选B。13A.confused BbotheredCreminded Ddeserted解析:选D。根据前面的“I wanted to be there for her”和后面她朋友的话“you were the only person that would stop me cutting.”可知她的新朋友抛弃了她。14A.crazy BstubbornCclumsy Dstupid解析:选A。上面提到作者的朋友在自残,故周围的人应该把她看作是疯子。15A.unless BasCuntil Dth

19、at解析:选C。句意为“直到只有你一个人帮我的时候我才知道什么是最好的朋友”。16A.expect BinfluenceCappreciate Ddemand解析:选C。因为作者的帮助,她的朋友非常感激。appreciate感激。故选C。17A.urging BblamingChelping Dhurting答案:C18A.honour BfavourCpleasure Dlesson解析:选D。根据文章的句意,我想来自我的经历的这一课会告诉你永远不要抛弃你的朋友。故选D。19A.someone BsomethingCanyone Deverything解析:选A。根据句意可知,他们需要有个真

20、心待他们的人。someone某个人,由第三段中“She needed someone”也可得到暗示。20A.innocent BsuccessfulCguilty Dreliable解析:选C。句意是:如果抛弃他们,你自己也会很内疚的。.阅读理解I was six when I joined my father and two brothers at sunrise in the hay fields of Eufaula,Oklahoma.By the time I was eight I was helping dad fix up lowincome rent properties.He

21、 gave me a penny for every nail I pulled out of old boards.I got my first real job,at JMs Restaurant in town,when I was 12.My main responsibilities were cleaning tables and washing dishes,but sometimes I helped cook.Every day after school I would head to JMs and work until ten.On Saturdays I worked

22、from two until eleven.At that age it was unlucky going to work and watching my friends run off to swim or play.I didnt necessarily like work,but I love what working allowed me to have.Because of my job I was always the one buying when my friends and I went to the local bar Tastee Freez.This made me

23、proud.Word that I was honest and hardworking got around town.A local clothing store offered credit to me although I was only in the seventh grade.I immediately charged a $68 sports coat and a $22 pair of trousers.I was making only 65 cents an hour,and I was already $90 in debt!So I learned early the

24、 danger of easy credit.I paid it off as soon as I could.My first job taught me discipline,responsibility and brought me a level of personal satisfaction few of my friends had experienced.As my father,who worked three jobs,once told me,“If you understand sacrifice and commitment,there are not many th

25、ings in life you cant have.”How right he was!1. When the author was a child,he was made to help his father work because _.Athe restaurant was short for handsBhis family belonged to the lowincome groupChe wanted to earn some moneyDhe was stronger than his two brothers解析:选B。考查细节理解。根据第一段中间部分的“.fix up l

26、owincome rent properties.”可判断此项正确。2. At the age of 12,the author got a job at a restaurant and often worked till late at night because _.Ahe liked that workBhe didnt like playingChe was hardworkingDhe felt rewarded by doing that work解析:选D。考查推理判断。根据第三段的后半部分可知作者很有成就感。根据第三段中的“I didnt necessarily like w

27、ork.”可排除A项、C项;根据第三段第三句可排除B项。3When the author was in the seventh grade,he was in debt because _.Ahe did not work any moreBhe bought clothes on creditChe was charged too much for the sports coatDhe made little money at that time解析:选B。考查细节理解。根据第四段的后半部分可知作者当时买运动服时是赊帐。4. What does the author want to tell

28、 the reader by this text?A. If you know sacrifice and responsibility,you can have many things in life.BChildren from poor families usually have a very unhappy childhood. CChildren could be made to work and earn some money by themselves.DYou will learn discipline and responsibility by working early in life.解析:选A。考查作者意图。文章最后一段是作者的感悟,是对本文中心思想的总结。结合本段的开头部分以及后面作者的父亲所说的话可推断A项正确。版权所有:高考资源网()版权所有:高考资源网()

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