1、四川省成都市蓉城名校联盟2020-2021学年高二英语上学期期中联考试题 （含解析）考试时间共120分钟，满分150分注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上将自己的学校、姓名、班级、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写清楚，考生考试条形码由监考老师粘贴在答题卡上的“条形码粘贴处”。2.选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后再填涂其它答案；非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡的对应区域内作答，超出答题区域答题的答案无效；在草稿纸上、试卷上答题无效。3.考试结束后由监考老师将答题卡收回。第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音
2、内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the weather probably be like on Sunday afternoon?A. Sunny. B. Stormy. C. Cloudy.2. What is the man going to read?A. A magazine. B. A newsp
3、aper. C. A novel.3. What are the speakers probably doing?A. Playing chess. B. Playing tennis. C. Playing the violin.4. What are the speakers talking about?A. Joining a club. B. Making some friends. C. Taking a trip.5. Where will the career talk be given?A. In the classroom. B. In the hall. C. In the
4、 library.第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Why does the man come to the womans house?A. To offer help. B. To ask for advice. C. To attend a party.7. What color bag should the paper go
5、 in?A. Green. B. Blue. C. Yellow.请听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8. When did the film start?A. At 7:30. B. At 7:45. C. At 8:00.9. How does the woman feel now?A. Sorry. B. Angry. C. Glad.请听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Friends. B. Mother and son. C. Brother a
6、nd sister.11. Why does the man refuse to go to the Pizza Palace?A. It has terrible music. B. Its food is bad. C. It is expensive.12. How will the speakers go to the restaurant?A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By taxi.请听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13. What kind of person do the Bentons want?A. A sports lover. B.
7、An animal lover. C. A cooking lover.14. Where do the Grangers live?A In the city. B. In the country. C. On an island.15. What do we know about the Campbells?A. They keep horses. B. They have a city flat. C. They live in the suburbs.16. Which family has the most children?A. The Bentons. B. The Grange
8、rs. C. The Campbells.请听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17. How many vehicles does the Valley Car Share Scheme have?A. 18. B. 20. C. 25.18. How does the speaker like people to book the car?A. By going to the office. B. By making a call. C. By sending a text.19. Where are the cars kept?A. Behind the baseball fie
9、ld. B. In front of the library. C. Next to the Office Building.20. How much is the annual membership fee?A. 30 dollars. B. 50 dollars. C. 66 dollars.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAre you a bit bored with your nine-to-five routine? Have a l
10、ook at our exciting range of holidays and decide what type of adventure youd like.Activity holidaysOur activity holidays are for everyone, people who love danger or who just like sports. We have a huge variety of water, snow or desert holidays. Well take you diving in the Red Sea or white water raft
11、ing in Canada. If you prefer snow, you can try skiing or snowboarding in the Alps. For those who like warmer weather, we also have sandboarding or camel safaris (游猎).Polar expeditionsTake a journey to Antarctica or the northern Arctic; explore a land of white natural beauty and wonderful wildlife. O
12、ur experts will explain everything about the two poles as you watch the penguins in Antarctica or whales and polar bears in the Arctic. Theres no greater adventure than travelling to the ends of the earth.Cultural journeysOur cultural journeys will help you discover ancient civilizations: India, Tha
13、iland, Egypt and many more. Visit temples, palaces and ancient ruinsjust remember to bring your camera! Get to know local ways of life by exploring markets, trying foreign foods and meeting local people.Trekking (徒步) toursWe have trekking holidays to famous places such as Machu Picchu or the Everest
14、 Base Camp Trek, as well as some nearer places to our home in the Highlands of Scotland. You dont need to be very sporty, just fairly fit. Youll have a great time enjoying nature with a group of new friends. Some of the holidays include camping, but well transport the tents for you!1. Which activity
15、 will you choose if you love animals?A. Polar expeditions.B. Cultural journeys.C. Activity holidays.D. Trekking tours.2. What should you have with you during cultural journeys?A. To take a camera with you.B. To speak the local language.C. To transport the tents to friends.D. To explore the land of w
16、ildlife.3. Where may the author come from?A. Antarctica.B. Thailand.C. Scotland.D. Canada.【答案】1. A 2. A 3. C【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章推荐了几个不同的度假选项，包括活动假日，极地探险，文化旅途，徒步旅行。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据文章Polar expeditions中的“Take a cruise to the Antarctic or the Arctic; explore a land of white natural beauty and wonderful wildlif
17、e.(乘船游览南极或北极；探索白色的自然美景和奇妙的野生动物的土地。)”可知，如果喜欢动物，你可以选择极地探险，那里可以看到野生动物。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据文章Cultural journeys中的“Visit temples, palaces and ancient ruinsjust remember to bring your camera! (参观寺庙、宫殿和古代遗迹记得带上你的相机!)”可知，在文化旅行中，你应该记得带上照相机。故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据文章Trekking (徒步) tours中的“We have trekking holidays to f
18、amous places such as Machu Picchu or the Everest Base Camp Trek, as well as some nearer places to our home in the Highlands of Scotland. (我们有徒步旅行假期到著名的地方，如马丘比丘或珠峰大本营徒步旅行，以及一些在苏格兰高地离我们家更近的地方。)”可知，作者来自苏格兰。故选C。BBarcelonas opera house has celebrated its reopening to the public since the coronavirus pand
19、emic put the world into a huge horror, but their opening night had an unusual audience. For its first concert, the theater refused the usual crowd of people and instead packed the house with plants. Yes, thats correct. All 2, 292 seats at the GranTeatre Liceu were occupied by green plants.The idea w
20、as conceived by an artist Eugenio Ampudia and was broadcast live on the theaters website. These lucky ficus trees, palms, and Swiss cheese plants which were brought in by local nurseries (苗圃) got the pleasure of hearing Puccinis Crisantemi performed by the UceLi Quartet string musical group.Ampudia
21、hopes that his idea and the work will inspire people to think more deeply about their relationship with nature and the idea of sustainability. “We are at the end of an era and that means that we have to change certain patterns,” he shares. “We dont live in the same world as 90 days ago, and this mea
22、ns we have to reflect on everything that we do.”As plants can respond to different vibrations caused by music, they certainly werent a passive audience even if they werent able to give applause. Now that the concert is over, each plant will be given to a different frontline healthcare worker who hel
23、ped guide the country through its battle with the coronavirus.The moving concert is a continuation of the Liceus mission to create a dialogue between music and the visual arts. Pictures and a video of the performance taken by Ampudia will now become part of La Caixacon temporary art collection.4. Wh
24、at was the special part of the concert?A. It had only 2, 292 seats.B. It made the world fall in horror.C. It welcomed audience with plants to come.D. It gave plants opportunities to enjoy music.5. What does the underlined word “conceived” mean in the second paragraph?A. Hated.B. Enjoyed.C. Put forwa
25、rd.D. Turned down.6. Which statement may Eugenio Ampudia agree with?A. We didnt do very well in dealing with nature.B. The healthcare workers were more important.C. The plants should have the equal rights.D. We did everything in a wrong way.7. In which column of a magazine can this text be read?A. D
26、aily Hero.B. Teens Life.C. New Technology.D. Art Around the World.【答案】4. D 5. C 6. A 7. D【解析】本文为记叙文。文章讲述了巴塞罗那一场为绿植演奏的音乐会，这是由艺术家Eugenio Ampudia提出的，他希望他的想法和工作能激发人们更深入地思考他们与自然的关系和可持续发展的想法。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Barcelonas opera house has celebrated its reopening to the public since the coronavirus pandemic
27、put the world into a huge horror, but their opening night had an unusual audience. For its first concert, the theater refused the usual crowd of people and instead packed the house with plants. Yes, thats correct. All 2, 292 seats at the GranTeatre Liceu were occupied by green plants.(自冠状病毒疫情让世界陷入巨大
28、恐慌以来，巴塞罗那歌剧院庆祝重新向公众开放，但开幕式之夜迎来了不同寻常的观众。第一次音乐会，剧院拒绝了往常的人群，而是用植物挤满了房子。对，没错。所有2292个座位都被绿色植物占据)”可知，音乐会的特别之处在于它给了植物享受音乐的机会。故选D。【5题详解】词义猜测题。根据前后文语境“The idea was conceived by an artist Eugenio Ampudia”以及第三段中“Ampudia hopes that his idea and the work will inspire people to think more deeply about their relat
29、ionship with nature and the idea of sustainability.(Ampudia希望他的想法和工作能激发人们更深入地思考他们与自然的关系和可持续发展的想法)”可知，是Eugenio Ampudia提出了这个想法，他希望他的观点和这项工作能激发人们更深入地思考他们与自然的关系以及可持续发展的概念，故划线词意思为“提出”。A. Hated讨厌；B. Enjoyed欣赏；C. Put forward提出；D. Turned down拒绝。故选C。【6题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段第一句“Ampudia hopes that his idea and the wo
30、rk will inspire people to think more deeply about their relationship with nature and the idea of sustainability.(Ampudia希望他的想法和工作能激发人们更深入地思考他们与自然的关系和可持续发展的想法)”和最后一句“We dont live in the same world as 90 days ago, and this means we have to reflect on everything that we do.(我们生活的世界与90天前不同，这意味着我们必须反思我们所
31、做的一切)”可知，Ampudia希望人们更深入地思考他们与自然的关系以及可持续发展的概念，并且必须反思所做的每一件事，可推知，Eugenio Ampudia可能同意A选项“我们在应对自然方面做得不是很好”的说法。故选A。【7题详解】推理判断题。根据第五段“The moving concert is a continuation of the Liceus mission to create a dialogue between music and the visual arts. Pictures and a video of the performance taken by Ampudia
32、will now become part of La Caixacon temporary art collection.(这场动人的音乐会延续了Liceu的使命，即在音乐和视觉艺术之间创造一种对话。由截肢者拍摄的表演照片和视频现在将成为La Caixacon临时艺术收藏的一部分)”可知，该文章涉及了音乐与剧场表演，音乐与视觉艺术，且强调了图片和视频现在将成为La Caixa当代艺术收藏的一部分，可知这是关于艺术方面的报道，最可能在杂志的“世界各地的艺术”专栏找到。故选D。CTwo pig farmers in Suffolk, East England have succeeded in f
33、eeding one million bees after participating in a project that saw them turn over half of their land to wildflowers. Four years ago, brothers Mark and Paul Hayward decided to fill 81 acres of their farm land with wildflowers. This week, a study was carried out monitoring insect activity on the flower
34、-covered land, which found they were feeding one million bees at any time.This was our target when we started, to grow enough flowers to feed a million bees on a single day. Mark said. We are acutely aware that bees are under threat from modern farming methods and that East England is one of the wor
35、st places where bees are seriously suffering from lack of foraging diversity(觅食多样性), he continued.Every third bite of food you eat can come from bees and we wanted to create an operation on our farm that did not push nature out but rather hugged it-as a central part of our ecology system and our foo
36、d cycle, he said.The farm uses all kinds of seeds which can produce many different wild plants and of course, the bees can get food from different wildflowers.We are taking a very small role in helping society restore a balance and this starts with plant diversity to encourage insects, bees, small m
37、ammals(哺乳动物), and birds, said Paul. At the end of the day, we see ourselves as caretakers of this land. Between us we have six children and we owe it to them to farm sustainability(持续性)and set an example for the generations to come, added Paul.According to the Bee Conservation Trust, many types of b
38、ees have seen their populations decline by 70%, and two species have become extinct in the last century.Gill Perkins, CEO of the Bee Conservation Trust said, Thanks to Mark and Paul, at least here, 1 million bees can keep living, which is of great significance for ourselves now and future.8. What ca
39、n we know about the brothers from the first two paragraphs?A. They have about 160 acres of land.B. They grow wild flowers for pigs.C. They are not good at growing wild flowers.D. They have to support 1, 000, 000 bees in their land.9. Why are bees under threat in East England?A. There is not enough f
40、ood for bees.B. Bees are not used to the modern society.C. There are too many animals eating bees.D. Bees can not find different wild flowers.10. What is the Gill Perkins attitude to the action?A. Opposed.B. Doubtful.C. Supportive.D. Disappointed.11. What is the best title for the text?A. The Bees a
41、re in Danger NowB. Two Brothers Feed a Million BeesC. One Million Bees are Surviving in East EnglandD. Two Brothers Love Wild Flowers in East England【答案】8. A 9. D 10. C 11. B【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了英国两位农民种植野花，希望可以帮助蜜蜂生存。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Two pig farmers in Suffolk, East England have succeeded in feedi
42、ng one million bees after participating in a project that saw them turn over half of their land to wildflowers. Four years ago, brothers Mark and Paul Hayward decided to fill 81 acres of their farm land with wildflowers.”（英格兰东部萨福克郡的两名养猪农民成功地喂养了一百万只蜜蜂，他们参与了一个项目，看到他们把一半的土地变成了野花。四年前，马克海沃德(Mark Hayward)
43、和保罗海沃德(Paul Hayward)兄弟俩决定在自家81英亩的农田里种上野花。），可知马克和保罗将81英亩的土地用来种植野花，而这些土地是两兄弟所拥有的超过一半的土地，812=162，即他们拥有的土地接近162英亩。故选A。【9题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第二段“We are acutely aware that bees are under threat from modern farming methods and that East England is one of the worst places where bees are seriously suffering from l
44、ack of foraging diversity, he continued.”（“我们敏锐地意识到，蜜蜂正受到现代农业方法的威胁，而东英格兰是蜜蜂觅食多样性严重缺乏的最糟糕的地方之一，”他继续说道。）可知蜜蜂受到的威胁有两种：一是现代农业方法，二是缺乏觅食多样性，即蜜蜂需要多种不同的花作为食物。由此可知，蜜蜂找不到不同的野花。故选D。【10题详解】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Gill Perkins, CEO of the Bee Conservation Trust said, Thanks to Mark and Paul, at least here, 1 million bees
45、 can keep living, which is of great significance for ourselves now and future.”（蜜蜂保护信托基金的首席执行官吉尔帕金斯说:“感谢马克和保罗，至少在这里，100万只蜜蜂可以继续生存，这对我们现在和未来都很重要。”）可推知，他对这样的行为持肯定态度，表示支持。故选C。【11题详解】主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“Two pig farmers in Suffolk, East England have succeeded in feeding one million bees after participating in
46、a project that saw them turn over half of their land to wildflowers.”（英格兰东部萨福克郡的两名养猪农民成功地喂养了一百万只蜜蜂，他们参与了一个项目，看到他们把一半的土地变成了野花。）可知，本文主要介绍了两位兄弟通过种植野花，为100万只蜜蜂提供了食物，从而实现生态平衡的事迹。由此可知，B项：Two Brothers Feed a Million Bees（两兄弟养了一百万只蜜蜂）符合题意。故选B。DAs we know birds do not have teeth. However, according to a new
47、study, this was not always the case. About 116 million years ago, the ancient birds had teeth and used them for eating, just like what they do today. The new study was conducted by a team of researchers that analyzed the remains of the tooth gene in modern birds and tried to find out why the teeth s
48、uddenly disappeared in birds during the process of evolution.Because the fossils of ancient birds, buried deeply in the earth, are either broken or not preserve(保护)well, their use in determining this evolutionary(进化)change has not been helpful. Researchers have instead focused on analyzing the DNA o
49、f modern birds. The aim of the study is to search for clues in the genes of birds that explain the loss of teeth during evolution.In the absence of teeth, birds heavily rely on their beaks(鸟嘴)to process food. They also have an excellent ability to digest the food properly. However, at some point in
50、history, birds used to rely on their teeth for chewing(咀嚼)food just like us.The earliest known clue in this regard was found in Germany in 1862. The fossil of an ancient bird found there, suggested that birds had teeth in the past. Today, scientists have confirmed(确认)that birds evolved form dinosaur
51、s that were known for their sharp and pointed teeth.Until now, there has been no definite explanation of the significant evolutionary change in birds. In the ongoing study, researchers analyzed the genes of modern birds that are responsible for tooth production. They searched for any kind of genetic
52、 mutation(基因突变)that may have made the gene to become inactive. The gene mutation first occurred about 116 million years ago.12. What does the underlined word fossils mean in Paragraph 2?A. A kind of bodies which are still full of life now.B. A kind of stones which were from ancient animals.C. A kind
53、 of animals which were relatives to modern birds.D. A kind of ancient dinosaurs which hid deeply in the earth.13. How did the researchers do the study?A. By studying the DNA of modern birds.B. By studying the functions of birds mouth.C. By comparing the dinosaurs and the birds together.D. By visitin
54、g Germany to get the newest information.14 What is the researchers attitude to the conclusion?A. Uninterested.B. Disappointed.C. Convinced.D. Unsure.15. What is the best title for the text?A. The Ancient BirdsB. The Ancient Birds Have TeethC. The Ancient Birds Are like HumanD. The Birds Abandoned th
55、e Teeth Now【答案】12. B 13. A 14. D 15. B【解析】本文为说明文。主文章主要介绍了科学家们通过研究发现，古代的鸟是有牙齿的。【12题详解】词义猜测题。根据文章第二段第一句划线单词后“buried deeply in the earth, are either broken or not preserve(保护)well, their use in determining this evolutionary(进化)change has not been helpful.（埋在地球深处的，要么破碎，要么保存不好，用它们来决定这种进化的变化是没有帮助的。）可知，此处的
56、fossils是一种来自古代动物的石头。故选B。【13题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“Researchers have instead focused on analyzing the DNA of modern birds. （研究人员转而专注于分析现代鸟类的DNA。）”可知，科学家们转而专注于分析现代鸟类的DNA，故选A。【14题详解】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段第一句“Until now, there has been no definite explanation of the significant evolutionary change in birds.（到目前为止，还没有
57、明确的解释鸟类的重大进化变化。）由此判断出，科学家们对于他们的结论也不是很确定，故选D。【15题详解】主旨大意题。阅读文章内容，并根据第一段“As we know birds do not have teeth. However, according to a new study, this was not always the case. About 116 million years ago, the ancient birds had teeth and used them for eating, just like what they do today.（我们知道鸟没有牙齿。然而，根据
58、一项新的研究，情况并非总是如此。大约一亿一千六百万年前，这种古老的鸟类有牙齿，并用它们来吃东西，就像它们现在一样。）”可知，本文主要介绍了科学家们通过研究发现，古代的鸟是有牙齿的。由此判断出，短文的最佳标题为“现在的鸟类没有牙齿”。故选B。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。No matter how well you do in an interview, arriving more than a few minutes late for a job interview is likely to have
59、 a negative effect on an employers impression of you._16_In situations where you just cant avoid being late, use these tips as effectively as possible.Call in Advance_17_and if youre doubtful whether youll arrive on time, always call in advance. Avoid making excuses. Inform whoever answers the phone
60、 that youre running late for a job interview._18_Sincerely acknowledge(承认)your mistake and express regret over having made your interviewer wait. Then respectfully move on and dont focus on your delay. Nobody likes having to wait for somebody whos tardy(迟到的), especially employers who have busy sched
61、ules.Have an Excellent ReasonCrazy traffic, defective(有缺陷的)alarm clocks, or work delays sound like weak excuses to an employer who set time aside specifically(特意)to talk to you about a job._19_When arriving late to a job interview is unavoidable, honesty is better than excuses.Put Your Game Face Bac
62、k OnAs tired as you might feel about being late take a moment to breathe deeply, gather your thoughts, and regain(恢复)your calm before meeting the interviewer,_20_A. Sincerely ApologizeB. Prepare for the Interview in Advance.C If youre running late for a job interview.D. Dont let your tired face ruin
63、 the entire interview.E. When you have to reschedule a time for the interview.F. Your being late may infuence your chances of getting the job.G. Anything but a family emergency(紧急情况)or a severe accident is unlikely to convince(说服)your interviewer.【答案】16. F 17. C 18. A 19. G 20. D【解析】【分析】本文为说明文。文章介绍了
64、四种方法来应对求职面试时的迟到问题。 【16题详解】根据空前“No matter how well you do in an interview, arriving more than a few minutes late for a job interview is likely to have a negative effect on an employers impression of you.”（不管你在面试中表现如何好，迟到几分钟就会给雇主对你的印象造成负面影响）可推知，设空处继续陈述面试迟到的影响，F项“你的迟到可能会影响你得到这份工作的机会”承接上一句，符合语境。故选F。【17题
65、详解】空格后“and if youre doubtful whether youll arrive on time, always call in advance. ”（如果你怀疑是否能准时到达，要提前打电话。），选项C“如果你面试快迟到了”为支撑句。该句与and后的“如果你怀疑自己能否准时到达”形成并列关系，都是条件状语从句。故选C。【18题详解】 空格处是小标题，根据下文“Sincerely acknowledge(承认)your mistake and express regret over having made your interviewer wait. ”（真诚地承认你的错误和表
66、达让面试官等待的遗憾）可知，本段主要讲述要承认自己的错误，即对自己的错误道歉。A项“真诚地道歉”可以作为本段的标题句。下文中提到的“诚恳地承认自己的错误”就是对“道歉”的解释。故选A。【19题详解】根据空前“Crazy traffic, defective(有缺陷的)alarm clocks, or work delays sound like weak excuses to an employer who set time aside specifically(特意)to talk to you about a job.”（疯狂的交通，有缺陷的闹钟，或工作延误对专门抽出时间和你谈工作的雇主来
67、说，这些听起来都是不可靠的借口）可知，这都不是合理的迟到理由，G项“除了家庭紧急情况或严重事故之外的任何事情都不太可能说服面试官”为过渡句，也对应了标题“Have an Excellent Reason”（找一个好的理由）。“家庭紧急情况”与“严重事故”都是“好的理由”的具体阐述。故选G。【20题详解】根据上文“As tired as you might feel about being late, take a moment to breathe deeply, gather your thoughts, and regain(恢复)your calm before meeting the
68、interviewer,”（虽然你可能觉得迟到非常累，但还是先深呼吸，整理以下思绪，在见面试官前恢复你的平静）可推知，下文要说这样做的目的。D项“不要让你疲惫的脸破坏了整个面试”符合语境。故选D。【点睛】第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Something extraordinary happened at LA airport today. I was at the gate,_21_to get on my pl
69、ane to Portland. Suddenly, a_22_boy who looked to be eighteen months was having a total breakdown(崩溃),_23_between the seats, kicking(踢)and screaming(尖叫), then lying on the ground, refusing to board the_24_.His young mom, who was clearly pregnant(怀孕的)and traveling_25_with her son, became completely_2
70、6_. She couldnt_27_her son because he was lying down on the ground, kicking and_28_. The mother finally sat down on the floor and put her_29_in her hands, with her son next to her.Then, this gorgeous(极好的)thing happened. Six or seven_30_in the airport approached and_31_the poor mother and the little
71、boy. We knelt down and formed a circle. I sang The Itsy Bitsy Spider to the little boy. One woman had a little_32_in her bag that she let the boy play with, another woman gave the mom a newly-bought_33_of water. Someone else_34_the mom to get the kids cup out of her bag and give it to him. It was so
72、_35_, because there was no_36_and no one knew anyone else, but we were able to calm them both down, and she got her child on the plane.After they_37_the door we all went back to our_38_seats and didnt talk about it We were strangers, gathering to_39_problems. It occurred to me that a circle of women
73、, with a mission(使命), can_40_the world.21. A. waitingB. beggingC. leavingD. standing22. A. cleverB. littleC. dirtyD. hungry23. A. dashingB. yellingC. runningD. listening24. A. boatB. taxiC. trainD. plane25. A. angrilyB. freshlyC. aloneD. lonely26. A. lostB. carefulC. gratefulD. old27. A. set upB. ta
74、ke inC. put downD. pick up28. A. speakingB. screamingC. jumpingD. laughing29. A. shoulderB. headC. eyesD. ears30. A. womenB. peopleC. professorsD. members31. A. talkedB. neglectedC. questionedD. surrounded 32. A. dogB. toyC. gunD. coat33. A. cupB. bowlC. bagD. bottle34. A. refusedB. forcedC. helpedD
75、. allowed35. A. boringB. dangerousC. gorgeousD. interesting36. A. discussionB. needC. timeD. room37. A. looked intoB. turned intoC. went throughD. heard of38. A. pricelessB. woodC. commonD. separate39. A. solveB. produceC. analyzeD. forget40. A. destroy B. saveC. cheatD. win【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24.
76、 D 25. C 26. A 27. D 28. B 29. B 30. A 31. D 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. C 36. A 37. C 38. D 39. A 40. B【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了在机场，作者和其他一些素不相识的女士，一起帮助一个独自带孩子赶飞机的怀孕的母亲。【21题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我在登机口，等着登机去波特兰。A. waiting等待；B. begging开始；C. leaving离开；D. standing站立。根据 “Something extraordinary happened at LA airport today.
77、”可知不寻常的事情应该是在候机时候发生的。故选A项。【22题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：突然，一个看起来像18个月大的小男孩精神崩溃了，在座位间跑来跑去，又踢又叫，然后躺在地上，拒绝登机。A. clever 聪明的；B. little小的；C. dirty 脏乱的；D. hungry饥饿的。根据“who looked to be eighteen months”可知，这个孩子看起来才18个月大，因此这是一个小孩子。故选B项。【23题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：突然，一个看起来像18个月大的小男孩精神崩溃了，在座位间跑来跑去，又踢又叫，然后躺在地上，拒绝登机。A. dashing勇敢的；B
78、. yelling叫喊；C. running奔跑；D. listening倾听。小孩子在机场大厅的座位之间奔跑。故选C项。【24题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：突然，一个看起来像18个月大的小男孩精神崩溃了，在座位间跑来跑去，又踢又叫，然后躺在地上，拒绝登机。A. boat船；B. taxi出租车；C. train火车；D. plane飞机。根据本文第一句“Something extraordinary happened at LA airport today.”可知，故事发生地点为机场，所以是拒绝登机。故选D项。【25题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：他年轻的妈妈，显然是怀孕了，和她的儿子单独
79、旅行，完全不知所措。A. angrily生气地；B. freshly精神饱满地；C. alone单独地；D. lonely孤独地。根据第三段开头“Then, this gorgeous(极好的)thing happened.”可知，这位母亲身边没有亲友帮忙处理混乱的状况，即她和她的儿子单独旅行的。故选C项。【26题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他年轻的妈妈，显然是怀孕了，和她的儿子单独旅行，完全不知所措。A. lost茫然的，不知所措的；B. careful小心的；C. grateful 感激的；D. old老的。这位年轻的母亲面对这种窘况，茫然不知所措。故选A项。【27题详解】考查动词短语
80、词义辨析。句意：她无法抱起她的儿子，因为他躺在地上又踢又叫。A. set up创立；B. take in吸收 ；C. put down放下；D. pick up扶起。根据“because he was lying down on the ground, kicking and_8_.”及前文可知，这位母亲怀着孕，儿子又在身边撒泼耍赖，躺倒在地上，她不能够把儿子拉起来。故选D项。【28题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：她无法抱起她的儿子，因为他躺在地上又踢又叫。A. speaking讲话；B. screaming尖声喊叫的；C. jumping跳跃；D. laughing大笑。根据上文“_3_be
81、tween the seats, kicking(踢)and screaming(尖叫),”提示可知，这个小孩子躺在地上，连踢带打尖叫不断。故选B项。【29题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：母亲最终坐在地板上，双手抱着头，儿子在她身边。A. shoulder肩膀；B. head头；C. eyes眼睛；D. ears耳朵。根据上文“His young mom, who was clearly pregnant(怀孕的)and traveling_5_with her son, became completely_6_.”可知，这位母亲不知所措，坐到了地上，双手抱头，这是无奈和绝望的表现。故选B项。
82、【30题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：在机场，六七个女人走近并包围了这位可怜的母亲和小男孩。A. women女士；B. people人们；C. professors教授；D. members成员。根据“One woman had a little toy in her bag that she let the boy play with, another woman gave the mom a newly-bought bottle of water.”可知，前来帮忙的都是女士。故选A项。【31题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：在机场，六七个女人走近并包围了这位可怜的母亲和小男孩。A. tal
83、ked说话；B. neglected忽略；C. questioned质问；D. surrounded包围。根据“We knelt down and formed a circle.”， 可知前来帮忙的女士形成一个圆圈，即把这对母子围了起来。故选D项。【32题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：一位妇女的包里有一个小玩具，她让男孩玩。A. dog狗；B. toy玩具；C. gun枪；D. coat外套。能够吸引小孩子、让小孩子去玩耍的，应是玩具。故选B项。【33题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：另一位妇女给了这位母亲一瓶新买的水。A. cup杯子；B. bowl碗；C. bag包；D. bottle瓶子
84、。在机场能够买到的应是瓶装水。故选D项。【34题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：另一个人帮妈妈把孩子的杯子从包里拿出来递给了他。A. refused拒绝；B. forced强迫；C. helped帮助；D. allowed允许。help sb. to do帮助某人做某事。这里指有位女士帮助这位母亲从包里拿出孩子的水杯。故选C项。【35题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：太棒了，因为我们没有讨论，也没人认识其他人，但我们让他们俩都冷静下来，她把孩子送上了飞机。A. boring无聊；B. dangerous危险；C. gorgeous极好的；D. interesting有趣的。根据“because
85、there was no_16_and no one knew anyone else, but we were able to calm them both down, and she got her child on the plane.”可知，作者觉得这是一件极好的事情。故选C项。【36题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：太棒了，因为我们没有讨论，也没人认识其他人，但我们让他们俩都冷静下来，她把孩子送上了飞机。A. discussion讨论；B. need需要；C. time时间；D. room房间。根据“and no one knew anyone else,”可知，这些女士彼此不认识，但
86、不约而同地去帮助这位母亲，说明她们没有经过讨论。故选A项。【37题详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：他们穿过门后，我们都回到各自的座位上，不再谈论这件事。A. looked into调查；B. turned into转变；C. went through穿过；D. heard of听说。根据“and she got her child on the plane.”可知，这对母子平静了下来，穿过大门，去乘坐飞机了。故选C项。【38题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他们穿过门后，我们都回到各自的座位上，不再谈论这件事。A. priceless无价的；B. wood木制的；C. common普通的；D
87、. separate各自的。根据“and didnt talk about it”可知，这些女士帮完了他人没有交谈，而是各回各的座位。故选D项。【39题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们是陌生人，聚在一起解决问题。A. solve解决；B. produce生产；C. analyze分析；D. forget忘记。根据“We were strangers, gathering to”可知，这些女士，聚在一起，共同解决问题。故选A项。【40题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我突然想到，一群肩负使命的女性，可以拯救世界。A. destroy毁坏；B. save拯救；C. cheat偷窃；D. win获胜
88、。根据“It occurred to me that a circle of women, with a mission(使命),”可知，一群肩负使命的女性，只要有共同的目标，就可以拯救世界。一群肩负使命的女性，只要有共同的目标，就可以拯救世界。故选B项。第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。A cat_41_(name) Narnia has a unique color that has made the Internet take notice of his handsome good looks. The
89、 cat is “two faced”, with one side of his body gray and the other side black, separated evenly (平均地) on either side of his head. Thanks_42_his popular Instagram (图片分享社交应用) account (帐户) run by his_43_(own)Thomas James, the world has been able_44_(follow) along with Narnias life.Despite_45_(be) the ce
90、nter of attention for years, Narnias attention turned to two little cats he fathered in the spring of 2019. Though_46_two little cats dont share their fathers two-coloured face, each contains one of the colors found on Narnias face. “My children have each taken a part of me”, Thomas_47_(write) as Na
91、rnia on Instagram. One cat is all gray while the other is all black. Thomas captured (拍摄) a picture of the two sitting together_48_(happy) in the order of colors of Narnias face on the left we see gray and on the right we see black._49_Thomas runs is a small shop of British longhair and shorthair ca
92、ts, so Narnias children have gone to live with other_50_(family).【答案】41. named 42. to 43. owner 44. to follow 45. being 46. the 47. wrote 48. happily 49. What 50. families【解析】本文为说明文。文章介绍了一只名为纳尼亚的猫，因为其身体的一边是灰色的，另一边是黑色的，头部的两边平均分开，在网上出名。它的主人Thomas James在Instagram上开了一个人气颇高的账号，全世界才能关注到纳尼亚的生活。【41题详解】考查非谓语
93、动词。句意：一只名叫纳尼亚的猫有着独特的颜色，这让网友们注意到了它帅气的外表。分析句子结构可知name在句中应用非谓语动词形式，与逻辑主语cat构成被动关系，故应用过去分词作定语。故填named。【42题详解】考查介词。句意：多亏了它的主人Thomas James在Instagram上开了一个人气颇高的账号，全世界才能关注到纳尼亚的生活。结合句意表示“多亏”短语为thanks to。故填to。【43题详解】考查名词。句意：多亏了它的主人Thomas James在Instagram上开了一个人气颇高的账号，全世界才能关注到纳尼亚的生活。his为形容词性物主代词，需修饰名词，表示“主人”应用own
94、er，猫的主人是Thomas James，应用单数。故填owner。【44题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：多亏了它的主人Thomas James在Instagram上开了一个人气颇高的账号，全世界才能关注到纳尼亚的生活。结合句意表示“能够做”短语为be able to do。故填to follow。【45题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：尽管多年来一直是关注的焦点，但在2019年春天，纳尼亚的注意力转向了他的两只小猫咪。despite为介词，后跟动名词作宾语。故填being。【46题详解】考查冠词。句意：虽然这两只小猫没有它们父亲的两种颜色的脸，但每只猫都有纳尼亚脸上的一种颜色。上文提到纳尼亚有了两
95、个猫宝宝，该句再次提出，则表示特指应用定冠词the。故填the。【47题详解】考查动词时态。句意：Thomas在Instagram上以Narnia的名义写道：“我的孩子们每个人都带走了我的一部分”。描述过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时。故填wrote。【48题详解】考查副词。句意：Thomas拍下了一张两只猫按照纳尼亚脸上颜色的顺序快乐地坐在一起的照片，左边是灰色，右边是黑色。该空修饰动词sit应用副词happily，作状语。故填happily。【49题详解】考查主语从句。句意：Thomas经营的是一家英国长毛猫和短毛猫的小店，所以纳尼亚的孩子们已经和其他家庭生活在一起了。此处为主语从句，从句中
96、缺少宾语，指Thomas经营的店应用what，句首单词首字母要大写。故填What。【50题详解】考查名词复数。句意：Thomas经营的是一家英国长毛猫和短毛猫的小店，所以纳尼亚的孩子们已经和其他家庭生活在一起了。family为可数名词，根据上文other“其他的”可知应用复数形式。故填families。第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)51. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面
97、写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下而写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Im Li Hua, a exchange student from China. Here I want to ask your for help. Yesterday, I went to the school library borrow some books. And to my great regret, I lost my blue handbag ,that contained the keys
98、 to my bedroom and my bike, my ID card as well as some cash in a small black wallet. These things are of great important to me, because some of them contain my personal informations. I would be extreme grateful if anyone who finds it will return it to me as soon as possible! Come to my classroom or
99、gave me a call. My number is 2233445566. Thank for you so much!【答案】1. aan2. youryou3. 在borrow前加to4. AndBut5. thatwhich6. important importance7. informationsinformation8. extremeextremely 9. gavegive10. 删除for【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章讲述“我”的手提包丢在了图书馆，“我”写了一份寻物启事，希望可以将其寻回。【详解】1.考查冠词。句意：我是李华，一名来自中国的交换生。student为
100、可数名词单数，此处表示泛指，且冠词之后的exchange为元音音素开头的单词，所以此处需用不定冠词an，故将a改为an。2.考查代词。句意：我想请你帮忙。短语ask sb. for help表示“向某人求助”，所以动词ask后需用人称代词宾格you，故将your改为you。3.考查动词不定式。句意：昨天，我去学校图书馆借了一些书。本文已有谓语动词went，所以此处borrow需用其非谓语动词形式，根据句意可知，borrow在该句中表示目的，应使用动词不定式作目的状语，故在borrow前加to。4.考查连词。句意：但是我很遗憾，我丢失了我的蓝色手提包，里面有我卧室和我的自行车的钥匙，在一个小的黑
101、色钱包里，有我的身份证以及一些现金。根据上下逻辑关系，我去图书馆借书，但遗憾的是，我遗失了蓝色手提包，故将And改为But。5. 考查定语从句。句意同上。该句为非限定性定语从句，先行词为表示物的handbag，且关系词在从句中作主语，that不能引导非限定性定语从句，故将that改为which。6.考查名词和固定搭配。句意：这些东西对我来说非常重要，因为其中一些包含了我的个人信息。be of+抽象名词=（同根）形容词，故将important改为importance。7.考查名词的数。句意同上。information为不可数名词，故将informations改为information。8.考查副
102、词。句意：如果有人找到它，能尽快还给我，我将不胜感激! grateful为形容词，用副词修饰，故将extreme改为extremely。9.考查动词时态。句意：来我的教室或给我打电话。该句为祈使句，or前的谓语动词为原形come，or之后也用动词原形，故将 gave改为give。10.考查介词。句意：非常感谢你！短语thank sb（for sth/doing sth）表示“因感谢某人”，故将for删除。第二节 书面表达(满分25分)52. 你校英语报征稿，要求同学们介绍上周六去西山公园参加秋游活动的情况。请你写一篇文章投稿，要点包括：1.时间及地点；2.活动内容；3.你的感受。注意：1.词数
103、100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：西山公园the West Hill Park秋游Autumn Hike_【答案】Last Saturday, our classmates, accompanied by our teachers, went to visit the West Hill Park as an Autumn Hike. That was a fine day, which made us relaxed. When we arrived at the park at 10：00 in the morning, our teachers asked us
104、to appreciate the beautiful scenery. We noticed some leaves turning yellow and some still remaining green. The whole park looked just like a great painting. Some students began to take photos in order to keep the moment for ever. We walked, sang some songs and laughed happily.We have lost ourselves
105、in studying and forgot to eye the beauty of nature in person. I do wish that our school would organize more activities like this in future.【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于记叙文。要求考生介绍上周六去西山公园参加秋游活动的情况并谈谈自己的感受。【详解】第一步：审题体裁：记叙文时态：根据提示，时态主要为一般过去时,少量现在完成时。结构：总分法总分法指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。要求：1.时间及地点；2.活动内容；3.你的感受。
106、第二步：列提纲 （重点词组）be accompanied by；ask sb. to do；look like；in order to；lose oneself in；forget to do；in person；in future；take photos第三步：连词成句1.Last Saturday, our classmates, accompanied by our teachers, went to visit the West Hill Park as an Autumn Hike.2.When we arrived at the park at 10：00 in the morni
107、ng, our teachers asked us to appreciate the beautiful scenery. 3.The whole park looked just like a great painting.4.Some students began to take photos in order to keep the moment for ever.5. We have lost ourselves in studying and forgot to eye the beauty of nature in person.6.I do wish that our scho
108、ol would organize more activities like this in future.根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）（供参考）1.表文章结构顺序：First of all, Firstly/First, Secondly/Second And then, Finally, In the end, At last2.表并列补充关系：What is more, Besides, Moreover, Furthermore, In addition As well as, not onlybut (also), inclu
109、ding3.表转折对比关系：However, On the contrary, but, Although +clause(从句), In spite of+ n/doing, On the one hand,On the other hand Some,while others,as for, sothat 4.表因果关系：Because As, So, Thus, Therefore, As a result 连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰。【点睛】高分句型1：Last Saturday, our classmates, accompanied by our teachers, went to visit the West Hill Park as an Autumn Hike.这句话运用了过去分词作状语。高分句型2：That was a fine day, which made us relaxed.这句话运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句。高分句型3：I do wish that our school would organize more activities like this in future.这句话运用了宾语从句和虚拟语气。
